2021版英語(yǔ)全能大一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版講義：必修1Unit3　Traveljournal

溫馨提示：    此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。Unit 3　Travel journal　Ⅰ. 多維記憶重點(diǎn)單詞※核心單詞速記1. journal n.  日記; 雜志; 定期刊物2. transport n.  運(yùn)送; 運(yùn)輸 vt.  運(yùn)輸; 運(yùn)送3. fare n.  費(fèi)用4. flow vi.  流動(dòng); 流出 n.  流動(dòng); 流量5. persuade vt.  說(shuō)服; 勸說(shuō)6. finally adv.  最后; 終于7. schedule n.  時(shí)間表; 進(jìn)度表 vt.  為某事安排時(shí)間8. fond adj.  喜愛(ài)的; 慈愛(ài)的; 寵愛(ài)的9. shortcoming n.  缺點(diǎn)10. stubborn adj.  頑固的; 固執(zhí)的11. detail n.  細(xì)節(jié); 詳情12. journey n.  旅行; 旅程13. bend n.  彎; 拐角 vt.  (bent,  bent) 使彎曲 vi.  彎身; 彎腰14. attitude n.  態(tài)度; 看法15. forecast n. &vt.  預(yù)測(cè); 預(yù)報(bào)16. insurance n.  保險(xiǎn)17. view n.  風(fēng)景; 視野; 觀點(diǎn); 見(jiàn)解 vt.  觀看; 注視; 考慮18. beneath prep. 在……下面※聯(lián)想單詞串記19. prefer vt.  更喜歡; 選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)→preference n.  偏愛(ài);  傾向20. advantage n.  優(yōu)勢(shì); 利益; 有利條件→disadvantage n.  不利條件; 不便之處21. cycle vi.  騎自行車→cyclist n.  騎自行車的人22. graduate vi.  畢業(yè) n.  大學(xué)畢業(yè)生→graduation n.  畢業(yè); 畢業(yè)典禮23. organize vt.  組織; 成立→organized adj.  有組織的; 安排有秩序的→organization n.  組織; 機(jī)構(gòu)24. determine vt.  決定; 確定; 下定決心→determined adj. 堅(jiān)決的; 有決心的→determination n.  決心; 決定25. rely vi.  依靠; 信賴→reliable adj.  可信賴的; 可靠的用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. As scheduled(schedule),  we participated in several instructive activities. 2. I met some old school friends on the anniversary of our graduation(graduate). 3. Determined(determine) to visit the science museum,  she set off at once. 4. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded(persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.  5. A polar bear has a preference (prefer) for cold weather.  6. International organizations(organize) such as UN should play a more important role in international affairs. 7. However,  the weather report can’t be always relied(rely) on. 8. My glasses are bent(bend) because I left them on my bed and then sat on them. 9. When they finally(final) arrived,  it was well past midnight. 10. There were splendid views(view) of the surrounding countryside. Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)境記憶重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. ever since 　　　　　　自從; 自……以后 2. dream about/of  夢(mèng)想 3. be fond of  喜愛(ài); 喜歡 4. graduate from  畢業(yè)于 5. care about  關(guān)心; 憂慮; 惦念 6. change one’s mind  改變主意 7. make up one’s mind  下決心; 決定 8. give in  投降; 屈服; 讓步 9. feel like  想要; 感覺(jué)像 10. as usual  照常 11. at midnight  在午夜 12. put up  張貼; 搭建; 住宿; 使寄宿 用以上短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1. It is often the husband who gives in first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.  2. —I’m afraid that they won’t come to help me as they promised. —Don’t worry.  Nothing will change their minds once they have made up their minds.  3. My grandfather is a warm-hearted person,  and he is fond of giving advice to all my friends.  4. Despite her problems,  she carried on working as usual.  5. While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins,  little did he care about his safety.  6. I usually sleep in on Sundays,  but on this particular morning,  I feel like getting up early.  7. They made up their minds to go wherever they were needed most.  8. An old couple put them up for the night out of kindness. Ⅲ. 應(yīng)用記憶經(jīng)典句式1. It was my sister who(正是我的姐姐)first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. (強(qiáng)調(diào)句式) 2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,  she insisted that she organize the trip properly(她把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美). (insist后賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣) 3. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe(空氣難以呼吸)and it would be very cold,  she said it would be an interesting experience. (主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞+to do) 4. Once she has made up her mind(她一旦下了決心),  nothing can change it. (once引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句) 5. We can hardly wait to see(迫不及待地想要見(jiàn)到) them! (can hardly/can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事) 句式仿寫(xiě)1. 直到將近信的結(jié)尾, 她才提到自己的計(jì)劃。It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.  2. 中國(guó)歷來(lái)主張國(guó)家不分大小,  應(yīng)該一律平等。China has always insisted that all countries,  big or small,  (should)be equal.  3. 盡管這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難解決,  但我并沒(méi)有放棄,  因?yàn)槲覉?jiān)信“有志者, 事竟成”。Even though the problem was difficult to solve,  I didn’t give up,  because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will,  there is a way”.  4. 我迫不及待地告訴李萍她被北京大學(xué)錄取的好消息。I can hardly wait to tell/can’t wait to tell Li Ping the good news that she has been admitted to Beijing University.  5. 我們必須明白: 習(xí)慣一旦形成,  就很難甚至有時(shí)幾乎不可能改掉。We must understand that a habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of once it is formed.  話題——旅游　　你一直想去西藏, 今年暑假你們一家人有機(jī)會(huì)去旅游了, 但在交通方式上產(chǎn)生分歧, 最終決定自駕游去西藏, 夢(mèng)想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)。　　注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。【參考范文】　　①I had been dreaming about taking a trip to Tibet.  ②During this summer holiday,  we had an opportunity. 　　But we had different opinions about which transport to use.  On the one hand,  I wanted to go there by plane,  and my mother preferred the train;  on the other hand,  my father would like to drive a car,  which he thought was cheap and convenient.  He was stubborn.  Once he made up his mind,  nothing could change it.  Finally,  my mother and I had to give in so we had a self-driving travel to Tibet. 話題詞匯摘要1. 去旅行　　　　　　take a trip 2. 交通工具 transport3. 更喜歡 prefer4. 固執(zhí)的 stubborn5. 下決心 make up one’s mind 6. 改變主意 change one’s mind 7. 最后, 終于 finally8. 屈服, 讓步 give in 詞匯句式升級(jí)句式升級(jí): 用不定式作定語(yǔ)合并句①②During this summer holiday,  we had an opportunity to realize my dream of taking a trip to Tibet.  關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊