堅(jiān)定文化自信，弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，做中華文明的傳播者是新時(shí)代中國(guó)青少年的責(zé)任與使命。傳統(tǒng)文化的主題不僅僅是語(yǔ)文作文的?？?，也是近幾年英語(yǔ)中考作文常見(jiàn)的話題。對(duì)英語(yǔ)而言，比較有困難的是一些傳統(tǒng)文化的詞匯，還有作文句型的應(yīng)用，以及結(jié)構(gòu)的合理布局。
【命題探索】
此類(lèi)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括風(fēng)景名勝介紹，節(jié)日介紹，還有與文化相關(guān)的某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)介紹，也可以衍生為介紹歷史文化名人或當(dāng)代名人。展現(xiàn)出美的獨(dú)特性為寫(xiě)作主題。寫(xiě)人時(shí)特別出突出貢獻(xiàn)及影響。近5年中考真題的書(shū)面表達(dá)未對(duì)“中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化”這一話題進(jìn)行考查。結(jié)合國(guó)家教育政策相關(guān)文件及近年全國(guó)中考真題可知，“中國(guó)元素”成為新的趨勢(shì)性話題，此話題還有以下命題角度： ①傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的基本信息、慶祝方式等基本常識(shí)； ②中國(guó)精神敬業(yè)奉獻(xiàn)，中華兒女勤儉節(jié)約等傳統(tǒng)美德； ③傳統(tǒng)茶、中醫(yī)藥、非遺文化、中國(guó)制造等科技成就。
作文導(dǎo)讀目錄
【經(jīng)典范文】
太極
假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Frbes打算抽空到中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)太極(Tai Chi)，他寫(xiě)信向你求助，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給對(duì)方寫(xiě)一封回信：
介紹學(xué)太極好處；2.負(fù)責(zé)聯(lián)系學(xué)習(xí)地點(diǎn)和老師；
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Frbes，
It is amazing fr me t knw that yu shw great preference fr Tai Chi and are willing t learn it sn. I’ m quite sure that I can give yu a hand gladly.
Tai Chi is nt nly an ancient martial art, but has als been widely acknwledged as an effective health exercise. Famus fr its graceful and well-balanced mvements, Tai Chi prvides the mental relaxatin and physical fitness that are s essential in ur mdern stressful lives.
Cncerning yur learning lcatin and instructr, I’m s prud t tell yu that I have the ability t recmmend the best schl and best trainer in ur city t yu, fr actually my uncle is a master f Tai Chi wh is always invited t instruct thers all ver the cuntry. As a result, yu can rely n me.
Lking frward t yur cming!
Yurs,Li Hua
毛筆書(shū)法
假設(shè)你是李華，在美國(guó)孔子學(xué)院的筆友Jack對(duì)漢字毛筆書(shū)法非常感興趣，寫(xiě)信向你咨詢學(xué)習(xí)毛筆書(shū)法的建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 學(xué)習(xí)毛筆書(shū)法的必備工具;
2.你認(rèn)為學(xué)好毛筆書(shū)法的有效方式；
3.學(xué)好毛筆書(shū)法的好處。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3. 參考詞匯：書(shū)法 calligraphy 毛筆 writing brush 硯臺(tái) ink stne
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t knw yu’re interested in Chinese Calligraphy. It’s my pleasure t tell yu hw t learn Chinese calligraphy.
As we all knw, the fur treasures f the study are writing brush, ink, paper and ink stne, which are essential t learn Chinese calligraphy. As t the way t learn it, I think, fr ne thing, yu may study the basic structure f each Chinese character step by step；fr anther, chsing a gd mdel bk t cpy is f great benefit t yu.
Chinese calligraphy is a fine art f the excellent traditinal cultures in China. Nt nly des it d gd t health, but als it can cultivate mrality and purify ur suls.
Hping yu can cme t China t enjy it persnally.
Yurs
Li Hua
茶文化
根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫(xiě)一篇題為 Chinese tea 的短文，向外國(guó)朋友介紹中國(guó)的茶文化。
歷史—中國(guó)人種茶飲茶已有4000多年
種類(lèi)—種類(lèi)多，龍井茶享譽(yù)世界
茶具—陶瓷茶壺，茶杯
喝茶的地方—茶館，餐館，家庭，上班休息
喝茶的益處—有利健康，醒腦提神，綠茶防癌
It is 4,000 years since the Chinese began t grw and drink tea.
There’re many kinds f tea in China, f which Lngjing Tea is famus all ver the wrld. Tea is usually drunk in tea sets. A tea set is made up f a tea pt and sme teacups, which are bth made f china.Mst Chinese are fnd f drinking tea. Tea is served nt nly at tea huse and restaurants but als at hme. Peple als drink tea during breaks at ffices r factries. It has been discvered that drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple’s health.
A cup f tea can make yu relaxed and refreshed. And it’s said that green tea can prevent cancers. That’s why tea is becming mre and mre ppular with peple.
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器古箏
假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器很感興趣，寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)你向他介紹一款中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器，請(qǐng)按以下提示給Peter寫(xiě)一封回信，介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器——古箏。
古箏是最古老的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器之一，有2500多年歷史；
古箏是撥弦樂(lè)器，早期有5根弦，發(fā)展至今有21-25根弦；
古箏音色圓潤(rùn)清亮，音域?qū)拸V，有“東方鋼琴”的美稱(chēng)；
隨信附寄一張古箏樂(lè)曲光盤(pán)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：the Chinese Zither 古箏；plucked instruments 撥弦樂(lè)器；string 琴弦；snrus 圓潤(rùn)低沉的；the Chinese pian 東方鋼琴
Dear Peter,
I have gladly received yur letter telling me that yu’re interested in traditinal Chinese musical instruments. Nw, I’d like t tell yu smething abut the Chinese Zither, ne f the mst ancient Chinese musical instruments with a lng histry f ver 2500 years.
The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with bth hands. In the early times it had 5 strings and has develped int 21 t 25 strings up t nw.
The Chinese Zither has a wide range and snrus sund. As its playing appears and sunds like playing the pian,the Chinese Zither is smetimes called “the Chinese pian”.
Enclsed with the letter is a CDf masterpieces f the Chinese Zither. I hpe yu’ll enjy it.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
中國(guó)象棋
假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter參加中國(guó)象棋網(wǎng)絡(luò)挑戰(zhàn)賽獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封英文電子郵件向他表示祝賀。
祝賀他獲獎(jiǎng)；
2. 肯定他付出的努力；
3. 詢問(wèn)何時(shí)方便，在網(wǎng)上切磋棋藝。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I am writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu n yur winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Netwrk Challenge. As yur friend, I just want yu t knw hw glad I am at yur success.
“Everything cmes t him wh waits.”Fr these years, yu’ve shwn great interest in Chinese chess and kept n practicing it every day. Nt nly have yu read many bks abut Chinese chess strategy, but als yu have cmpeted in all kinds f Chinses chess cntest. Finally, yu succeeded in wining the nline cmpetitin!
S I’m s happy that yu becme the champin f this netwrk challenge. At last, I hpe t play Chinese chess with yu s that we can make prgress tgether. Please tell me when yu have time. Cngratulatins again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
京劇
假定你是李華，你想邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谥袊?guó)留學(xué)的英國(guó)好友Peter觀看京劇表演，但Peter不在家，你給他寫(xiě)張留言條，包括以下內(nèi)容：
你到Peter家的目的；
2. 介紹京??；
3. 詢問(wèn)什么時(shí)候方便，再約時(shí)間觀看。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：quintessence 精華，精粹；rnate 華麗的
Dear Peter,
I came t see yu but yu were ut. I’d like t invite yu t see Beijing Opera with me next week, since yu have always wanted t knw mre abut Chinese culture since the first day t China.
With a histry f nearly 200 years, Beijing Opera is a frm f traditinal Chinese theatre, which is cnsidered as the quintessence f Chinese culture. The perfrmers in rnate cstume perfrm varius stries that happened in histry t audience by singing, dance and mtins. I can tell yu mre abut it when we meet.
Please let me knw when yu will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hpe that yu can accept my invitatin and I’m sure yu’ll enjy it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
傳統(tǒng)文化正消失
話題：1.現(xiàn)在許多傳統(tǒng)文化正慢慢消失
2. 傳統(tǒng)文化消失的原因
3. 我的看法
On the lsing f traditinal culture It’s widely nted that lts f traditinal cultures are disappearing alng with the develpment f technlgy. Many ancient architectures and traditinal ways f living have been deserted. It seems that the traditinal culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this mdern era.
The fllwing reasns can accunt fr the abve phenmenn. Firstly, traditinal technlgies are always cnsidered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because mdern science and technlgy facilitate bth ur daily and academic life a lt, with which we can save much mney and time. Secndly, it is cstly t prtect the traditinal culture, especially the maintenance and repair f the histrical buildings.
In my pinin, althugh traditinal culture is an ancient heritage, it culdn’t keep pace with the develpment f sciety. It is the tide f histry that the traditinal culture and technlgy will n dubt be eliminated in the end.
成語(yǔ)故事
假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mike來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)“揠苗助長(zhǎng)”的含義。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的漢語(yǔ)提示用英語(yǔ)給Mike寫(xiě)封回信，向其解釋該成語(yǔ)的由來(lái)和意義。
宋人有閔其苗之不長(zhǎng)而揠之者，芒芒然歸，謂其人曰，“今日病矣，予助苗長(zhǎng)矣?！逼渥于叾曋鐒t槁矣。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mike,
It’s great t hear frm yu. I feel prud knwing yur interest in Chinese literature. The set phrase yu asked me means Trying t help seedlings grw by pulling them up. There is a stry behind it.
A man in the Sng State was anxius abut the slw grwth f his seedlings. One day, he went t the field and pulled them upward ne by ne. He came back tired and said t his family, “I’m exhausted tday, fr I have helped the seedlings grw much taller all at nce.” Hearing this, his sn ran t lk at the seedlings. T his hrrr, all f them had dried up and died.
This set phrase means that grwing against the law f develpment in things and being veranxius fr quick results will make things wrse.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
學(xué)習(xí)中文
假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請(qǐng)跟據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)封回信。
參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班;
2.看中文書(shū)刊、電視;
3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲;
4.交中國(guó)朋友。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)150左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié); 3. 開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter ,
I'm glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestins. First, it is imprtant t take a Chinese curse, as yu'll be able t learn frm the teacher and practice with yur fellw students. Then, it als helps t watch TV and read bks, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever pssible. Besides, it shuld be a gd idea t learn and sing Chinese sngs, because by ding s yu'll learn and remember Chinese wrds mre easily. Yu can als make mre Chinese friends. They will tell yu a lt abut China and help yu learn Chinese.
Try and write t me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
誦讀經(jīng)典
假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)打算舉辦中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)朗誦活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一份英文通知。
時(shí)間：報(bào)名截至?xí)r間5月20日
活動(dòng)時(shí)間：5月30日下午3:00—5:002.
地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校演講廳.
內(nèi)容和形式：個(gè)人或小組朗誦中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品
. 獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)：評(píng)出前十名頒獎(jiǎng)
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右：2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。信中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)朗誦 Chinese Classics Reciting
NOTICE
In rder t imprve the students’spken Chinese and encurage them t read mre Chinese classics, a Chinese Classics Reciting cntest amng the students will be held in the schl lecturehall frm 3 p.m t 5 p.m n 30th May. It is rganized by the Student Unin. Thse wh want t take part in the cntest, please sign up in the Student Unin ffice befre May 20th. The cntesters shuld recite Chinese classics individually r in a grup. The first 10 winners will be given prizes. Everyne is welcme t participate in it.
The Student Unin
May 10, 2016
介紹古代詩(shī)人
假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tm在來(lái)信中提到對(duì)中國(guó)唐詩(shī)感興趣，并請(qǐng)求你介紹一位你最喜歡的唐代詩(shī)人。請(qǐng)你給Tm回信，內(nèi)容包括詩(shī)人簡(jiǎn)介及你喜歡他的原因。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I feel prud knwing yu are interested in Tang pems.
As fr my favrite pet, it must be Li Bai. Living in a glden age f Chinese petry, Li Bai is best knwn fr his rich imaginatin and striking imagery in his pety, as well as fr his great lve fr liqur. Many f his pems will remain tday. Li Bai is regarded as the greatest rmantic pet f the Tang Dynasty.
What I appreciate mst are his landscape pems, which are clear and natural in wrds with prfund messages. They cnvey his strng lve fr nature, friends and the peple. Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
介紹中國(guó)畫(huà)
假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友David生日將至，你畫(huà)了一幅中國(guó)畫(huà)“竹”，作為生日禮物寄送給他。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信，說(shuō)明其寓意并表示祝福。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear David :
Hw’s everything ging? As yur birthday is drawing near, I’ve prepared a gift fr yu. It’s a Chinese painting “bamb”, which I specially drew fr yu.
In Chinese culture, bamb carries many best wishes and excellent qualities. On ne hand, it stands straight and stays green all year rund, s it’s always full f life. I wish yu as strng and energetic as a bamb. On the ther hand, it’s hard utside but hllw inside. If cmpared t a bamb, ne is usually cnsidered t be strng-willed and mdest. All in all, we use bamb t represent a nble and gentle persn.
I hpe yu like the gift and wish yu a happy birthday.
Yurs,
Li Hua
北京胡同
假如你叫李華，最近你的美國(guó)筆友Tny要來(lái)北京體驗(yàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，請(qǐng)根據(jù)他的問(wèn)題回復(fù)郵件，為他設(shè)計(jì)北京一日游活動(dòng)，幫助他體驗(yàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。請(qǐng)描述你們打算去的地方、具體的活動(dòng)安排、以及這樣安排的理由。
提示詞語(yǔ)：traditinal Chinese culture, tea huse, Peking Opera, paper cutting
Hi, Tny！
I’m glad that yu will cme t Beijing sn. There are lts f places f interest in Beijing. In rder t experience traditinal Chinese culture better, I d recmmend Beijing Hutng tur.
First, we’re ging t g sightseeing alng the lanes in Hutng. The huses in Hutng are traditinal, such as Siheyuan. Frm them, yu can imagine hw peple used t live. Of curse yu can stp anywhere yu like and it is interesting t take pictures r have a clse lk. Secnd, we are ging t pay visits t a Hutng family. We can have lunch there and have a shrt talk with the lcal residents, which can help yu learn abut many stries f the past. We can nt nly appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutng has undergne, but als see evidence f the histry f Beijing, experience the ld way f life and experience traditinal Beijing culture.
In a wrd, Hutngs are the hmes f cmmn peple in the past. It is easy t knw hw peple lived and had fun in the ld days. S it is a gd chice t learn abut traditinal Chinese culture.
I’m lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日
假如你叫李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Tm對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他想請(qǐng)你介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)節(jié)日，如中秋節(jié)、端午節(jié)、春節(jié)等，你通常是怎么慶祝的，以及你喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問(wèn)題回復(fù)郵件。
提示詞語(yǔ)：eat, get tgether, share, happy, special
Hi! Tm,
I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in traditinal Chinese festivals.
My favrite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually cmes in September r Octber. On that day, ur family members usually get tgether and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the mn and share mncakes with my families.
I lve this festival because I like eating mncakes. They are in the shape f a full mn. They carry peple’s wishes t the families they lve and miss.
In shrt, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day f pleasure and happiness. I hpe that my letter will help yu knw mre abut Chinese festivals.
Yurs,
Li Hua
工匠精神
假如你是張鵬，你的外國(guó)朋友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)民間的“吹糖人”很感興趣。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向他介紹相關(guān)情況。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
1.有600多年的歷史；
2.造型多樣，如栩栩如生的動(dòng)物；
3.糖稀既不能太軟也不能太硬；
4.匠人必須在20秒之內(nèi)完成作品。
要求：
1.短文須包含以上所有要點(diǎn)提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)；
2.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意連貫、通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；
3.詞數(shù)不少于80.
參考詞匯：blw sugar figurines 吹糖人；flk craftsman民間手工藝人；lifelike栩栩如生的
_______________________________________________________________________________
范文基礎(chǔ)版本：
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t tell yu smething abut blwing sugar figurines. It's a kind f traditinal Chinese flk art（傳統(tǒng)中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)） with a histry f ver 600 years.
Many years ag, flk craftsmen（民間工匠） went alng the streets t blw sugar figurines. They blew different shapes f figurines ut f sugar, like lifelike animals.The sugar must be neither t sft nr t hard. And the craftsmen must finish their wrk in 20 secnds,r the sugar culd becme hard. Sugar figurines are amazing but cheap.
If yu are interested in it, yu can cme t China t see fr yurself.
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Zhang Peng
進(jìn)階版本：
Dear Peter,
I’m delighted t share sme infrmatin abut blwing sugar figurines, a fascinating traditinal Chinese flk art with a histry spanning ver 600 years.
Histrically, flk craftsmen wuld wander the streets, blwing fantastic sugar figurines int varius shapes, such as lifelike animals. The sugar used must be at the perfect cnsistency—neither t sft nr t hard. The craftsmen have t cmplete their wrk within 20 secnds, as the sugar quickly hardens. Despite their intricate beauty, these sugar figurines are surprisingly affrdable.
If yu're interested, yu’re welcme t visit China and witness this unique art frm firsthand.
Hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Zhang Peng
【話題預(yù)測(cè)】
在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中，“家”是一個(gè)永恒的話題。家人相聚一堂，才是完整的家，溫暖而有力量。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下圖，以“Hme”為題，寫(xiě)一篇約110詞的英語(yǔ)短文，讓外國(guó)朋友了解中國(guó)文化中的“家”。
【參考范文】
Hme
Hme means a lt t every Chinese.
When ur family members cme back hme fr reunin, we sit arund the table, sharing ur achievements and happiness. Hme becmes the warmest place.
It’s a place full f lve. Lve can be expressed by gift, family dinner and phne call. Hwever, nne is better than ging back hme and spending time with ur families.
It's als a place full f strength. Whenever we have difficulties, we can return hme. Thanks t the encuragement and help frm ur families, we can rebuild ur belief and cnfidence t keep mving frward.
S hw lng have yu been away frm hme? Cme back. Hme is always waiting fr yu.
文化是一個(gè)國(guó)家和民族的靈魂，指導(dǎo)我們的生活，啟發(fā)我們的智慧。我們從小學(xué)習(xí)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，樹(shù)立文化自信。
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“我與中華文化”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，介紹一次你體驗(yàn)中華文化的經(jīng)歷，以及在這次經(jīng)歷中的收獲。
提示詞語(yǔ)：prud, ancient, tuch, traditinal, symbl
提示問(wèn)題：● When and where did yu experience Chinese culture?
● What have yu learned frm the experience?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As a lver f culture, I have always been interested in Chinese culture. Experiencing traditinal culture brings me a lt f fun and is nw a very imprtant part f my life.
Last mnth, I went t the Temple f Heaven t appreciate its cultural charm. Walking amng the beautiful buildings, enjying their eye-catching designs, I felt deeply prud f the Chinese culture.
The visit t the Temple f Heaven was mre than just an utging, but a special encunter with Chinese culture. After viewing these wnderful ancient buildings, I understand hw unity and perfectin are expressed.
在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中，紅色寓意豐富，它意味著好運(yùn)和喜慶，也象征著奮斗與勝利。紅包，紅燈籠、紅歌、紅色之旅在中國(guó)都很受歡迎，請(qǐng)以“Chinese Red”為題，寫(xiě)一篇約110詞的英語(yǔ)短文，讓外國(guó)朋友了解中國(guó)紅。
注意：文本不可出現(xiàn)人名，標(biāo)題己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Chinese Red
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Chinese Red
In China, red is a traditinal clur that can be fund almst everywhere. It means a lt t every Chinese.
It is a symbl f gd luck and happiness. We can see red n sme big days, such as the Spring Festival r wedding days. T express ur great jy and wishes, we ften put up red lanterns, give hngba r prepare ther red items.
Chinese red als stands fr hard wrk and success. It is chsen as the clur f Chinese natinal flag, reminding us f hw Chinese peple fught fr ur cuntry befre. Tday mre f us take red turs and sing red sngs, which fill us with pride and strength t wrk harder.
In cnclusin, Chinese red plays a significant rle in ur traditinal culture.
愛(ài)老敬老是我國(guó)優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化之一。在慶祝建黨100周年之際，你校將舉辦以“獻(xiàn)禮建黨百年，講好中國(guó)故事，弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)從我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日（例如Spring festival, Dragn Bat Festival, Duble Ninth Day, Mid-autumn Festival等）中選擇一個(gè)節(jié)日作為你的演講內(nèi)容進(jìn)行介紹。
（1）開(kāi)場(chǎng)問(wèn)候及自我介紹；
（2）節(jié)日名稱(chēng)及其活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義；
（3）這個(gè)節(jié)日帶給你的感受。
注意：（1）文章不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；（2）可適 當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫，80 詞左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My favrite festival
Hell, everyne. My favrite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the imprtant traditinal festivals in China. It falls n August 15 in the lunar calendar. On that day, almst everyne gets tgether with his r her family, eating mncakes, chatting and admiring the mn. Everyne is very happy n the Mid-Autumn night.
I remembered that n the Mid-Autumn Festival last year, my English teacher, my classmates and I had a meaningful party in the classrm. Our teacher gave each f us a mncake which she bught tw days befre when it rained heavily. In rder t keep the mncakes dry, she was all wet when she gt t schl. Our teacher gave all f her lve t us! At the party, we ate the mncakes happily. We were all happy and exciting!
中國(guó)各地都有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。中國(guó)結(jié)是中國(guó)特有的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù), 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示, 以“A Special Art f China—Chinese Knts”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。
要求：
1. 條理清楚, 語(yǔ)言通暢。
2. 短文應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn), 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
3. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞。文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：Chinese knt n. 中國(guó)結(jié), prsperity n. 繁榮, celebratin n. 慶典,
recrd v. 記錄, hang v. 懸掛, be famus, used t, a symbl f, be made f
Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Special Art f China—Chinese Knts
Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art. Chinese knts are a special traditinal art f China. They are famus arund the wrld. They are made by hand and have been frmed fr thusands f years. They are invented by accident. Chinese knts are clrful and beautiful. Red is used the mst widely. In China, red is usually a symbl f gd luck and prsperity. In the past, peple used t recrd events with them, but nw they are used at festivals and ther celebratins. During the Spring Festival, peple enjy hanging the Chinese knts in rms. In ur daily life, girls like tying the Chinese knts and their phnes r keys tgether. Nwadays, Chinese knts are here and there in China. And they are becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
中華文化淵源流長(zhǎng)，博大精深，展現(xiàn)出獨(dú)特的魅力，讓世界為之贊嘆。假如你是李強(qiáng),你的外國(guó)筆友Steven非常喜歡中國(guó)，想對(duì)中國(guó)文化有更進(jìn)步的了解。請(qǐng)你從以下幾個(gè)方面,給他寫(xiě)一封email,向他簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的文化特色。
注意:
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名等個(gè)人信息;
2.根據(jù)上圖，至少要寫(xiě)兩個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮);
3.80詞左右,開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。
Dear Steven,
Hw is it ging? I’m glad yu like China and are interested in Chinese culture. Nw I’ll tell yu smething abut Chinese culture.
There are many traditinal festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Peple eat different fds t celebrate different festivals. During the Spring Festival, we ften get tgether as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbl f reunin and gd luck. It’s als my favrite fd. And in the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple ften eat mn cakes, because the shape is like the mn. We ften eat Zngzi n the Dragn Bat Festival.
If yu want t visit sme places f interest, yu can g t the great wall and Tiananmen Square. These are places where freigners must g. If yu are interested in clthing, yu can try chengsam r Tang cstume, which is a favrite clthing fr many peple, especially girls. In additin, Beijing Opera is the mst famus, but nw many peple dn’t understand it. If yu want t travel far away, yu can take a high-speed train, which is very fast and will bring yu the mst cmfrtable travel.
I’m lking frward t seeing yu in China.
保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化
某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)就“保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化”為主題舉行英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。你準(zhǔn)備給該報(bào)投稿，稿件內(nèi)容包括：
1. 保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性2. 列舉1-2個(gè)你所知道的國(guó)家或當(dāng)?shù)卣幕Ｗo(hù)的事例;3. 談?wù)勀銓?duì)文化保護(hù)的建議。字?jǐn)?shù)要求：120字。
Prtect Traditinal Chinese Culture
The prtectin f natinal and flk culture is f great significance t Chinese cultural diversity and als t the harmnius develpment between lcal ecnmic and scial develpment. It is reprted that the Guangdng gvernment pays special attentin t prtecting Chaju(潮劇)， a lcal drama brn in Chazhu in the eastern Guangdng prvince.
In my pinin, sme measures shuld be taken t prtect traditinal culture effectively. T start with, we shuld make a law t regulate the sciety’s perfrmance. Besides, we shuld draw mre peple’s attentin t it, fr the mre they knw abut the imprtance f culture prtectin, the strnger supprt we can get frm the public.
In a wrd, it is high time fr us t treasure and develp ur wn valuable culture.
向世界傳遞中國(guó)文化，讓世界傾聽(tīng)中國(guó)聲音?！皾h語(yǔ)橋”活動(dòng)即將展開(kāi)，世界各國(guó)的青少年們即將來(lái)到中國(guó)體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。假如你是林嘉，是此次漢語(yǔ)橋活動(dòng)的志愿者之一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示，用英文寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，向外國(guó)小伙伴們介紹我們中國(guó)的一些文化習(xí)俗。
要求：1. 參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
【答案】例文：
Hell, everyne! Welcme t China! I’m Lin Jia. Nw, let me intrduce yu sme custms and manners in China.
In terms f greeting custms, we greet each ther with a friendly handshake. Even thugh giving a hug r making a bw might be cmmn in ther cultures, here in China we get used t giving a handshake. When it cmes t table manners, it’s cnsidered plite t wait until the elders start eating. Please avid sticking yur chpsticks int yur fd, talking with a full muth, hitting an empty bwl with yur chpsticks, r pinting at thers with them, as these are seen as implite while having meals.
I hpe this intrductin can help yu knw smething abut Chinese traditinal custms and enjy the rich cultural experiences in China!
1
太極
5
傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器
9
傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日
13
保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化
2
茶文化
6
成語(yǔ)故事
10
經(jīng)典誦讀
14
家風(fēng)
3
毛筆書(shū)法
7
中國(guó)話
11
工匠精神
15
漢語(yǔ)橋
4
傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器
8
中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)
12
中國(guó)結(jié)

歷史
世界著名;有數(shù)千年的歷史;偶然被發(fā)明
制作
手工制成;顏色多而美;紅色使用最廣泛;象征好運(yùn)和繁榮
用途
過(guò)去用于記錄事件;現(xiàn)在用于節(jié)日和其他慶典； 春節(jié)期間, 人們?cè)谖堇飸覓欤黄綍r(shí), 女孩們喜歡把它和手機(jī)或鑰匙系在一起
現(xiàn)狀
在中國(guó)隨處可見(jiàn);在全世界越來(lái)越受歡迎
Custms and Manners
Ds
Dn’ts
Greeting custms
shake hands
hug;
bw...
Table manners
the ld start eating first;
use chpsticks...
stick chpsticks int the fd;
talk with a full muth;
hit an empty bwl with chpsticks;
pint at thers with chpsticks...

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