
一、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用,第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1. —What____ interesting bk!
—Yes, ____bk is really amazing.
A.a(chǎn); anB.a(chǎn)n; theC.a(chǎn)n; a
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——多么有趣的一本書(shū)??!——是的,這本書(shū)真的很神奇??找?,bk是名詞單數(shù),形容詞interesting一元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用不定冠詞an表示泛指一本,空二,bk是再次出現(xiàn)的名詞,所以用定冠詞表示特指,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞,注意識(shí)記an; the的用法。
2. —My hliday was terrible because f the heavy ____.
—I agree! There were t many cars n the rad.
A.rainB.wrkC.traffic
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的假期因?yàn)榻煌〒矶?,所以很糟糕?!彝?。馬路上車(chē)太多了。A雨,B工作,C交通,根據(jù)t many cars n the rad,可知是交通擁堵,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞,注意識(shí)記traffic的用法。
3. —Hi, Claire, are yu free next week?
—Hmm…srry, next week is quite ____ fr me, Jack.
A.fullB.fineC.easy
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,克萊爾,你下周有空嗎?——嗯…抱歉,杰克,下周對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)安排的很滿。A滿,B好,C輕松,根據(jù)are yu free next week? srry,可知否定回答是因?yàn)闆](méi)有空安排的很滿。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞,注意識(shí)記形容詞full的用法。
4. —Why d yu like sap peras, Amy?
—I like t ____ the stry and see what happens next.
A.tellB.fllwC.write
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾米,你為什么喜歡肥皂?。俊蚁矚g追劇,并且看看接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。A告訴,B跟隨,C寫(xiě),根據(jù)see what happens next和sap peras,可知是追肥皂劇,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞,注意識(shí)記fllw表示追劇的用法。
5. —Hey! Our father's birthday is cming.
—Let's buy a T-shirt fr ____ this afternn.
A.himB.herC.yu
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿!我們爸爸的生日快到了。——我們今天下午給他買(mǎi)一件T恤吧。A他,B她,C你,根據(jù)發(fā)的可知是給爸爸買(mǎi)襯衫,所以用him指代男生,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞,注意識(shí)記him的用法。
6. —Mre and mre yung peple like t wear Hanfu.
—Yes. It's said that mst f the Chinese traditinal clthes ____ in Heze, Shandng.
A.a(chǎn)re prducingB.will prduceC.a(chǎn)re prduced
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——越來(lái)越多的年輕人喜歡穿漢服?!堑摹?jù)說(shuō)大部分中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服飾都產(chǎn)于山東省荷澤市。A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),B一般將來(lái)時(shí),C一般現(xiàn)在是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)clthes和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),注意識(shí)記一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。
7. —Whse vlleyball is this?
—It ____ be Lucy's. She lves vlleyball.
A.can'tB.mustC.mustn't
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——這是誰(shuí)的排球?——肯定是路西的,她非常喜歡排球。A不能,B肯定,C禁止,根據(jù)she lves vlleyball可知,表示肯定的推測(cè)肯定是,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,注意識(shí)記must表示肯定推測(cè)的用法。
8. —Why are yu late fr class again, Bb?
—Srry, I failed t ____ when my alarm went ff.
A.get upB.run awayC.lie dwn
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——鮑勃,你為什么又上課遲到了?——抱歉,鬧鐘響的時(shí)候我沒(méi)能起來(lái)。 A起床,B跑遠(yuǎn),C躺下,根據(jù)late fr,可知因?yàn)橛衅鸫捕t到,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析,注意識(shí)記get up的用法。
9. —D yu knw ____?
—Of curse! In Paris, France.
A.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
B.where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
C.where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道第33屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在哪里舉辦嗎?——當(dāng)然在法國(guó)的巴黎。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是疑問(wèn)詞+陳述句。根據(jù)回答Paris,可知提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用疑問(wèn)副詞where,when提問(wèn)時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)b語(yǔ)序是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,注意識(shí)記疑問(wèn)詞加陳述句的語(yǔ)序和疑問(wèn)副詞where的用法。
10. —Culd yu please take ut the rubbish?
—____ I'll d it when I g ut.
A.Yes, sure.B.Srry, I wn't.C.Yu're welcme.
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然能當(dāng)我出去的時(shí)候我會(huì)帶走。A是的,當(dāng)然可以。B:抱歉,我不會(huì)。C:不客氣。根據(jù)I will d it??芍强隙ɑ卮餣es, sure,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際,注意識(shí)記Yes, sure的用法。
二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用,第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各小題所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Years ag, my father and I were n a summer rad trip frm Dallas t Austin. On ur way back, the battery meter (電池電量計(jì)) seemed t act funny, jumping up then drpping dwn.
We stpped t buy a new battery and replaced (替換) the 11. ne in the parking lt. And we went n ur trip. We gt abut 20 miles utside the city when ur car died. Then we 12. it was nt the prblem f the battery. We had t 13. n the side f the rad. My father 14. the car and repaired it n his wn, but it still didn't wrk.
We were abut t call fr help when a 15. stpped in frnt f ur car. A man gt ut and started walking twards us. He asked us what the prblem was. My father 16. that ur car was dead. The man said he had a tw chain (拖鏈) and wuld be able t tw us t Dallas, which was abut 200 miles away. We agreed and thanked him.
Then my father stayed in ur car, and I gt n the truck. Later I learned the 17. f the truck driver. Abut a year ag, he was tld by the dctr that he had lung cancer (肺癌), and his days were 18. . Instead f ding treatment (治療), he decided t accept the fact and spend the rest f his life driving all ver Texas, and 19. peple wh were in need.
I can't remember his name anymre, but I'll never 20. him helping us that night.
11.A. bigB. ldC. dirty
12.A. realizedB. regrettedC. expected
13.A. markB. lckC. stp
14.A. gt ffB. turned nC. slwed dwn
15.A. bikeB. truckC. bus
16.A. nticedB. learnedC. replied
17.A. wrkB. stryC. address
18.A. caughtB. wastedC. numbered
19.A. helpingB. chsingC. greeting
20.A. frgiveB. frgetC. invite
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.A;15.B;16.C;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.B
【解析】【分析】本文作者介紹一位身患癌癥的人幫助自己和爸爸的經(jīng)歷。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語(yǔ)法,搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
11.句意:我們停下來(lái)買(mǎi)了一塊新電池,并在停車(chē)場(chǎng)更換了舊電池。big大的;ld舊的;dirty臟的。根據(jù)"We stpped t buy a new battery and replaced (替換) in the parking lt."可知,用新電池更換了舊電池,故選B。
12.句意:然后我們意識(shí)到這不是電池的問(wèn)題。realized意識(shí)到;regretted后悔;expected期待。根據(jù)"Then was nt the prblem f the battery."可知,我們意識(shí)到這不是電池的問(wèn)題。故選A。
13.句意:我們不得不停在路邊。mark做記號(hào);lck鎖;stp停止。根據(jù)"We had the side f the rad."可知,車(chē)還是不行,所以不得不停在路邊。故選C。
14.句意:我父親下了車(chē),自己修,但它還是不好使。gt ff下車(chē);turned n打開(kāi);slwed dwn減慢。根據(jù)"My car and repaired it n his wn"可知,父親下車(chē)修車(chē),故選A。
15.句意:我們正要呼救,這時(shí)一輛卡車(chē)停在了我們的車(chē)前。bike自行車(chē);truck卡車(chē);bus公交車(chē)。根據(jù)后文" the truck driver"可知,是一輛卡車(chē),故選B。
16.句意:父親回答說(shuō)我們的車(chē)壞了。nticed注意到;learned學(xué)習(xí);replied回復(fù)。根據(jù)"He asked us what the prblem was. My ur car was dead."可知,卡車(chē)司機(jī)問(wèn),父親回答,故選C。
17.句意:后來(lái)我知道了卡車(chē)司機(jī)的故事。wrk工作;stry故事;address地址。根據(jù)"Later I learned the truck driver."可知,知道了卡車(chē)司機(jī)的故事。故選B。
18.句意:大約一年前,醫(yī)生告訴他得了肺癌,他的日子屈指可數(shù)了。caught抓?。粀asted浪費(fèi);numbered總計(jì)。根據(jù)"Abut a year ag, he was tld by the dctr that he had lung cancer (肺癌), and his days were..."可知,他得了肺癌,他的日子屈指可數(shù)了。故選C。
19.句意:他沒(méi)有接受治療,而是決定接受這個(gè)事實(shí),用他的余生開(kāi)車(chē)走遍德克薩斯州,幫助那些需要幫助的人。helping幫助;chsing選擇;greeting問(wèn)候。根據(jù)"he decided t accept the fact and spend the rest f his life driving all ver Texas, wh were in need"可知,他幫助那些需要幫助的人。故選A。
20.句意:我不記得他的名字了,但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他那天晚上幫助我們。frgive原諒;frget忘記;invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)"I can't remember his name anymre, but I'll helping us that night."可知,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他幫助我們。故選B。
三、閱讀理解,第一節(jié),閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)(共 15 小題; 每小題 2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀理解
21.Which phne number shuld yu call if yu see Bumpy?
A.098-2343.B.089-2433.C.087-2344.
22.What is the gal f cleaning Tianxiang Park?
A.T make the park feel like hme.
B.T bring the cmmunity tgether.
C.T save rubbish and recycling bags.
23.Hw much shuld yu pay if yu attend the family get-tgether?
A.¥30.B.¥50.C.¥80.
【答案】21.A
22.A
23.B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹三則廣告信息。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié):閱讀文章時(shí),要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時(shí)間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"If yu see him, please call Jan at 098-2343. Thank yu!"可知,如果看到Bumpy,可以打電話到098-2343。故選A。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Our gal is t clean up Tianxiang Park and make it feel like hme."可知,目標(biāo)是清理天翔公園,讓它有家的感覺(jué)。故選A。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The entry fee (報(bào)名費(fèi)) is ¥50"可知,報(bào)名費(fèi)為50元,故選B。
閱讀理解
Liu Lingli was brn in Hengyang, Hunan Prvince in 1973. She has been a teacher fr hearing-impaired (聽(tīng)力受損的) children fr 33 years.
When she was furteen, she went t study in Nanjing Nrmal University f Special Educatin. After graduatin, she became a teacher at Hengyang Nrmal Schl f Special Educatin and taught Chinese language t first graders. She practiced sign language in frnt f the mirrr fr abut tw hurs every day till she mastered it.
In 2005, at the age f 32, Liu gave birth t her wn child. Unluckily, the by was fund t be hearing-impaired when he was seven mnths ld. Instead f taking him t hspital, she prvided therapy (治療) fr the child herself after wrk. Because f Liu's tireless effrts, her sn culd make sme sund after several mnths f training.
In rder t help her students speak, she puts her lips against their hands t let them feel the mvement f the lips and the flw f the air. After class, she als has ne-n-ne training with each student fr 20 minutes every day. As a result, she usually has a sre thrat at the end f the day and her vice becmes harse.
Liu believes anyne can succeed if he never gives up. Thanks t her help, many students shwed great imprvement. Mre than 20 f the ver 80 students she has taught have received higher educatin. Deng Liang, ne f her first students, graduated frm Tianjin University f Technlgy in 2007.
Fr her cntributins (貢獻(xiàn)) t sciety, especially her wrk with the hearing-impaired, Liu Lingli was elected as a deputy t the Natinal Peple's Cngress (全國(guó)人大代表) last year, and received the Persn Tuching China award fr 2023 in April, 2024.
24.What is Liu Lingli's jb?
A.A dctr.B.A dancer.C.A teacher.
25.Where did Liu Lingli g t study at the age f 14?
A.In Tianjin University f Technlgy.
B.In Hengyang Nrmal Schl f Special Educatin.
C.In Nanjing Nrmal University f Special Educatin.
26.What happened t Liu Lingli's sn when he was seven mnths ld?
A.He was fund t be hearing-impaired.
B.He received gd treatment in hspital.
C.He had a sre thrat and his vice became harse.
27.What can we learn frm Liu Lingli?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.Never give up and yu'll succeed.
C.An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
【答案】24.C
25.C
26.A
27.B
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了劉玲俐是如何幫助殘疾學(xué)生的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問(wèn)題時(shí),要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"She has been a teacher fr hearing-impaired children fr 33 years."可知?jiǎng)⒘崂且幻蠋?。故選C。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When she was furteen, she went t study in Nanjing Nrmal University f Special Educatin."可知14歲時(shí),她進(jìn)入南京師范大學(xué)特殊教育學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Unluckily, the by was fund t be hearing-impaired when he was seven mnths ld."可知男孩在7個(gè)月大的時(shí)候被發(fā)現(xiàn)有聽(tīng)力障礙。故選A。
27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Liu believes anyne can succeed if he never gives up."和劉玲俐的事跡告訴我們,堅(jiān)持,不放棄,就會(huì)成功。故選B。
閱讀理解
Orangutan means "persn f the frest" in the Malay language. Orangutans are great apes (猿). Wild rangutans live n tw islands—Sumatra and Brne in Sutheast Asia. Orangutans have lng and pwerful arms, fingers and tes. These help them climb and swing between trees in the rainfrest.
Orangutans mstly eat fruit. They als eat leaves, flwers, and smetimes insects. Over 300 different types f fd have been fund in their diet. Orangutans play a very imprtant rle in spreading fruit and plant seeds in the frest. This helps t keep their rainfrest hme healthy.
Orangutans are smart and intelligent. They create and use tls t get seeds frm fruit. They als use tls t catch insects frm the insides f trees. Orangutans memrize the rainfrest where they live. This helps them knw which trees have ripe (成熟的) fruit. They build a sleeping nest each night made f branches (樹(shù)枝) and leaves.
Hwever, rangutans are in great danger. Scientists say that there are less than 62, 000 rangutans remaining in the wild. Yung rangutans are smetimes caught and sld as pets. Orangutans are als hunted fr fd. The biggest prblem is that rangutans are lsing their hmes. Millins f rainfrests are cut dwn each year fr palm il (棕櫚油). Palm il can be used t make candy bars, ckies, shamps, saps, and pet fd. Mst f the palm il prduced in the wrld is frm Sumatra and Brne.
Wildlife rganizatins are wrking hard t help prtect the remaining rainfrests. If the rainfrests disappear, rangutans will disappear frever.
28.What are rangutans?
A.Rainfrests.B.Great apes.C.Islands.
29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.Why rangutans create and use tls.
B.Where rangutans build a sleeping nest.
C.Hw smart and intelligent rangutans are.
30.Which is the main reasn why rangutans are in great danger?
A.Orangutans are caught as pets.
B.Peple hunt rangutans fr fd.
C.Millins f rainfrests are cut dwn.
31.In which sectin f a website can we prbably read the passage?
A.Fantastic Wildlife.B.Mdern Technlgy.C.Famus Peple.
【答案】28.B
29.C
30.C
31.A
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了猩猩的生活習(xí)性,并呼吁人們保護(hù)猩猩,保護(hù)環(huán)境。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意排除干擾選項(xiàng):在選擇答案時(shí),要排除那些與原文不符或無(wú)關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng),盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Orangutans are great apes"可知,猩猩是類(lèi)人猿。故選B。
29.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Orangutans are smart and intelligent. "可知,第三段主要介紹了猩猩的聰明才智。故選C。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The biggest prblem is that rangutans are lsing their hmes. Millins f rainfrests are cut dwn each year fr palm il"可知,猩猩處于危險(xiǎn)中的主要原因是失去了它們的家,因?yàn)樽貦坝?,雨林被砍伐。故選C。
31.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了猩猩的生活習(xí)性等,因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在"奇妙的野生動(dòng)物"部分。故選A。
閱讀理解
A Chinese sng cntest (比賽) fr verseas Chinese was held in Lndn n Sunday. It was rganized by the Lndn Chinatwn Chinese Assciatin.
Twenty cmpetitrs were divided int three age grups: adults (18-40), junirs (12-17) and children (5-11). The cntest awarded ne gld, ne silver and ne brnze prize fr each grup. The winners will attend the final cntest in Beijing this summer.
In a welcme speech, Jiang Lei, cnsul general f the Chinese Embassy (中國(guó)大使館總領(lǐng)事) in the UK, said the cntest is a great platfrm t shw the talents f verseas Chinese and prmte (弘揚(yáng)) traditinal Chinese culture. "2024 marks the Year f the Dragn. It's especially meaningful fr verseas Chinese t get tgether and sing Chinese sngs. I believe that these yung cmpetitrs will mve frm tday's small stage t larger nes in the future," she said.
Jacky Zha, a 15-year-ld by, gt a silver prize. "It was my first stage perfrmance here, which I think can help me get used t the life in the UK," he said. Li Siyu, in a traditinal Chinese hrse-face skirt, perfrmed the sng Qingming Shanghe Tu. By mixing classical Chinese dance and Peking pera int her perfrmance, Li successfully shwed the beauty f the traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
The cntest has been held fr 14 years since 2011. Mre than 45,000 cmpetitrs frm arund the wrld attended it. It has becme ne f the mst ppular cultural events fr verseas Chinese.
32.Which age grup did Jacky Zha cme frm?
A.Adults.B.Junirs.C.Children.
33.What is the main purpse f the cntest?
A.T raise mney fr children.
B.T sing Qingming Shanghe Tu.
C.T prmte traditinal Chinese culture.
34.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1…)
A.B.C.
35.What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A.A Chinese Sng Cntest in Lndn
B.A Traditinal Chinese Hrse-face Skirt
C.A Final Chinese Sng Cntest in Beijing
【答案】32.B
33.C
34.B
35.A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹倫敦唐人街華人協(xié)會(huì)組織的中文歌曲比賽。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意高詞匯量:英語(yǔ)閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過(guò)背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"adults (18-40), junirs (12-17) and children (5-11)"和"Jacky Zha, a 15-year-ld by, gt a silver prize."可知,Jacky Zha是青少年組的,故選B。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"the cntest is a great platfrm t shw the talents f verseas Chinese and prmte (弘揚(yáng)) traditinal Chinese culture"可知,大賽是展示海外華人才華、弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化的重要平臺(tái),故選C。
34.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析文章內(nèi)容可知,第一段引出這個(gè)比賽;第二段介紹這個(gè)比賽的分組和獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng);第三段介紹今年比賽的目的,第四段介紹今年比賽的一個(gè)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?;第五段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。
35.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹倫敦唐人街華人協(xié)會(huì)組織的中文歌曲比賽,故選A。
四、閱讀理解,第二節(jié)(共5 小題; 每小題 2分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
Meet the Authr—Frank Brennan
Hell, Frank. Can yu tell us a little abut yurself?
Hell! I cme frm the Nrthwest f England. After university I became an actr and writer in a travelling theater grup. After that I became a schlteacher. I have taught English in the UK and in Singapre. ①After a while I started writing bks t help students with their English studies. Sme f these were bks f stries and sme were plays. I still write stries. My interests include music, histry and mvies. I als make jam!
Where did yu get the ideas fr the stryJam?
I was talking t an ld lady abut her experiences in England during the Secnd Wrld War. She had t live all by herself with n husband t help her. The stry develped frm there. Mst f my ideas fr stries cme frm bserving interesting peple and places.
What are the different themes in this stry?
I think the main themes are abut hw peple manage when times are hard. This includes yung peple and ld peple, t. Everybdy has times when they need smething r smene t help them. This stry is mstly abut that.
What part f the stry-writing prcess d yu like best?
Finishing the first versin f a stry is always a gd feeling. It still needs mre wrk t make it perfect but I like ding that, t.
② ▲
I am wrking n a stry abut a rck band at the mment. I'm enjying that very much.
36. Where des Frank cme frm?
37.What are the main themes f the stry Jam?
38.請(qǐng)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。
I'm interested in music, histry and mvies.
39.請(qǐng)將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
40.請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文在文中②處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)句。
【答案】36.He cmes frm the Nrthwest f England.
37.The main themes are abut hw peple manage when times are hard.
38.My interests include music, histry and mvies.
39.過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我開(kāi)始寫(xiě)書(shū)來(lái)幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
40.What kind f stry are yu writing?
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇作家Frank Brennan的訪談。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,英譯漢,漢譯英,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。
36.根據(jù)"I cme frm the Nrthwest f England."可知Frank來(lái)自英格蘭西北部。故填He cmes frm the Nrthwest f England.
37.根據(jù)"I think the main themes are abut hw peple manage when times are hard."可知主要的主題是人們?cè)诶щy時(shí)期如何做。故填The main themes are abut hw peple manage when times are hard.
38."I'm interested in music, histry and mvies."表示"我對(duì)音樂(lè)、歷史和電影感興趣",原文中" My interests include music, histry and mvies. "表示"我的興趣包括音樂(lè)、歷史和電影",意思相近。故填My interests include music, histry and mvies.
39.a(chǎn)fter a while過(guò)一會(huì)兒;I我;start開(kāi)始;writing bks寫(xiě)書(shū);help students with their English studies幫助學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故填:過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我開(kāi)始寫(xiě)書(shū)來(lái)幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
40.根據(jù)"I am wrking n a stry abut a rck band at the mment."可知此處是提問(wèn)正寫(xiě)什么故事。故填What kind f stry are yu writing?
五、綜合填空(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文語(yǔ)義完整。
Nüwa is an ancient gddess in traditinal Chinese stries. She is best knwn fr creating human beings and repairing the pillars (柱子) f heaven.
In Huainanzi, the fur pillars supprting heaven were 41. , a fire burned and a fld trubled human beings. Nüwa smelted (熔煉) a five-clred stne t 42. the sky and saved plenty f lives. Then, she 43. the rest f the stne n the earth, which turned int all kinds f jade (玉). The five-clred stne stands fr the 44. basic elements (元素) making up life: metal, wd, water, fire and earth.
Accrding t the tale f the five clred stne, many stries have been created in Chinese 45. . In A Dream f Red Mansins by Ca Xueqin, the her Jia Bayu 46. an incarnatin (化身) f a piece f the magical five-clred stne left by Nüwa. He was named Bayu, 47. he was brn with a beautiful jade in his muth. In Jurney t the West, the main character Mnkey King was described as a creatin ut f a 48. frm at muntain and had super pwers at birth.
Nüwa is believed t be the 49. f Chinese peple. In traditinal Chinese stries, human beings nearly disappeared after terrible natural disasters (災(zāi)難). Nüwa and Fuxi were the nly tw left n earth. T remain reprductin (繁衍), she 50. Fuxi and gave birth t the earliest Chinese.
【答案】41.brken;42.repair;43.threw;44.five;45.culture;46.was;47.because;48.stne;49.a(chǎn)ncestr;50.married
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了女?huà)z補(bǔ)天的傳說(shuō)。
culture文化, thrw 扔,because 因?yàn)椋琭ive 5,break 打破,be 是,marry結(jié)婚, ancestr祖先, stne石頭, repair修理
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意不定式,過(guò)去時(shí),基數(shù)詞,主謂一致的用法。
41.句意:《淮南子》記載,支撐天的四根柱子斷了,引起大火,洪水困擾了人類(lèi)。根據(jù)"repairing the pillars f heaven."可知女?huà)z修補(bǔ)了支撐天的柱子,因此柱子是壞了的,brken表示"損壞的"。故填brken。
42.句意:女?huà)z熔煉五色石來(lái)修補(bǔ)天空,拯救蒼生。根據(jù)"the sky and saved plenty f lives."可知女?huà)z補(bǔ)天來(lái)拯救蒼生,repair表示"修理",不定式符合t后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填repair。
43.句意:然后,她在地上扔了其他石頭。此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,描述過(guò)去的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)"the rest f the stne n the earth"可知女?huà)z扔了剩下的石頭,thrw表示"扔"。故填threw。
44.句意:五色石代表構(gòu)成生命的五個(gè)基本元素:金、木、水、火和土。根據(jù)"metal, wd, water, fire and earth."可知這是五個(gè)元素,five表示"五個(gè)",基數(shù)詞,表數(shù)量。故填five。
45.句意:根據(jù)五色石的故事,中國(guó)文化中創(chuàng)造了許多故事。Chinese culture表示"中國(guó)文化"。故填culture。
46.句意:在曹雪芹寫(xiě)的《紅樓夢(mèng)》中,主人公賈寶玉是女?huà)z留下的五色石的化身。此空為be動(dòng)詞,表示"是",主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was。
47.句意:他叫做寶玉,因?yàn)樗錾臅r(shí)候嘴里含著一塊美麗的玉。根據(jù)"he was brn with a beautiful jade in his muth."可知空前后是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導(dǎo)。故填because。
48.句意:在《西游記》中,主人公孫悟空被描述為一座山的石頭變出來(lái)的,出生時(shí)擁有超能力。a后接名詞,備選詞中stne表示"石頭"。故填stne。
49.句意:女?huà)z被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)人的祖先。the后接名詞,根據(jù)"Nüwa and Fuxi were the nly tw left n earth."可知女?huà)z和伏羲是祖先,ancestr表示"祖先"。故填ancestr。
50.句意:為了繁衍,女?huà)z嫁給伏羲,生出了最早的中國(guó)人。此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)"T remain reprductin"可知兩人結(jié)婚后繁衍后代,marry表示"結(jié)婚",此處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填married。
六、寫(xiě)作,第一節(jié),信息歸納(共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文, 用英語(yǔ)完成思維導(dǎo)圖。
In ur lives, we have t get n with the peple arund us. Being a decent (得體的) persn will help us frm healthy relatinships. Here are sme useful suggestins n hw t be a decent persn.
Let thers trust yu. Keep up with yur prmises. If yu prmise t be smewhere at a certain time, be there. If yu say yu'll d a favr, d it. Decent peple fllw thrugh because they want thers t feel safe. Peple need dependable friends and family members t have a sense f safety in their lives.
Avid judgment. Remember, yu cannt fully understand what it's like t be inside smene else's head. Therefre, avid trying t pass judgment n a behavir r a decisin. Everyne is different. S, it shuld nt be surprising if anther persn's chice is different frm yurs. It's kay t put yurself in smene else's shes and try t understand their decisins.
Prvide supprt during bad times.Think abut times in yur life that were hard. Yu prbably had friends, family members, and ther lved nes helping yu alng the way. If yu want t be a decent persn, yu shuld prvide supprt in return. When peple g thrugh difficult times, put yurself ut there and help.
Let g f anger. If yu live with a lt f anger, yu're mre likely t be unfriendly t thers. Becming a decent persn ften means letting g f sme anger. If yu find yurself becming angry, take physical means t cl dwn. Fr example, take a deep breath. Always remember t avid taking things persnally. This will help yu away frm yur anger.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
【答案】51.a(chǎn) decent persn;52.yur prmises;53.Avid judgment;54.supprt;55.cl dwn
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何成為得體的人的建議。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。
51.根據(jù)" Here are sme useful suggestins n hw t be a decent persn."可知本文介紹了如何成為得體的人的建議。故填a decent persn。
52.根據(jù)"Keep up with yur prmises."可知要遵守你的承諾。故填yur prmises。
53.根據(jù)四個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知,此處介紹了"Avid judgment."。故填A(yù)vid judgment。
54.根據(jù)"Prvide supprt during bad times."可知在困難時(shí)期提供支持。故填supprt。
55.根據(jù)"If yu find yurself becming angry, take physical means t cl dwn."可知如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己生氣了,采取身體上的手段讓自己冷靜下來(lái)。故填cl dwn。
七、寫(xiě)作,第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56. 假如你是李華,在學(xué)校上周舉辦的畢業(yè)典禮上,老師們表演了一個(gè)令人驚喜的節(jié)目。請(qǐng)你以"A Surprise Brught Us Clser"為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,向某英文報(bào)投稿。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 描述該節(jié)目;
2. 表達(dá)你的感受。
寫(xiě)作要求:
1. 100詞左右,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名等個(gè)人信息。
A Surprise Brught Us Clser
Last week, we had a graduatin ceremny in ur schl.
……
【答案】A Surprise Brught Us Clser
Last week, we had a graduatin ceremny in ur schl.
At the beginning f the ceremny, ur headmaster delivered a speech, expressing his praise, encuragement and expectatins t us. The mst surprising thing was the prgram that ur teacher prepared fr all ur graduates. Our teachers cllected phts f all f the graduates and made a pster f us all, spelling ut the wrds "Happy Graduatin." They als sang an riginal sng fr us, wishing us a bright and wnderful future.
I was deeply mved by the teachers' prgram. I sincerely thank the teachers fr their help and supprt in the past three years, and I wish everyne the best in the future.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文;介紹一次意外讓我們更加親近的經(jīng)歷。一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為輔;要求以"A Surprise Brught Us Clser"為題,根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作,適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。第一步,引出對(duì)畢業(yè)典禮的介紹;第二步,具體介紹這次典禮中老師們表演的令人驚喜的節(jié)目;第三步,表達(dá)自己的感受。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。首先短文內(nèi)容完整,包含了題目中要求的所有信息,語(yǔ)法規(guī)范 準(zhǔn)確。最后短文中使用了較豐富的句型和短語(yǔ),如亮點(diǎn)詞匯At the beginning f... 在……開(kāi)始;deliver a speech 發(fā)表演講;prepare fr 準(zhǔn)備。高分句型①The mst surprising thing was the prgram that ur teacher prepared fr all ur graduates.(表語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句)。 I sincerely thank the teachers fr their help and supprt in the past three years, and I wish everyne the best in the future.(并列句)。Please help me find my pet dg "Bumpy".
He's a tw-year-ld dg, and he gt lst three days ag as we walked in the park. He is brwn with white ears. He ges by the names: Bumpy, Little Bump and Bumpkins. He is nt afraid f strangers and will cme t yu if yu call his name.
If yu see him, please call Jan at 098-2343. Thank yu!
Jin us this Sunday t clean up the park.
We'll meet at 8:00 a.m. at the gate f Tianxiang Park and start t wrk. We will prvide rubbish and recycling bags, and we will have glves available if yu have frgtten yurs.
Our gal is t clean up Tianxiang Park and make it feel like hme. If yu want t jin us, call 089-2433.
Cme and jin us!
Our twn is having a family get-tgether t bring the cmmunity tgether n June 18th.
We're ging t have sack races, three-legged man races and s much mre. Fr ur real cmpetitrs, the day will start ff with a five-kilmeter run t supprt the peple with disabilities.
Get ut and get yur tennis shes n t make a difference.
The entry fee (報(bào)名費(fèi)) is ¥50, which includes a T-shirt and a ¥30 dnatin (捐款). Yu can call 087-2344 fr mre infrmatin.
culture thrw because five break be marry ancestr stne repair
這是一份山東省菏澤市2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題(含解析),共24頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份山東省菏澤市2020年中考英語(yǔ)試題(含解析),共23頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,Why culdn,t Mrs等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份山東省菏澤市2020年中考英語(yǔ)試題(含解析),共23頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,Why culdn,t Mrs等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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