
一、閱讀理解(共15小題,滿分30分
閱讀下列短文,從每小題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。
1.What's Marina's hmewrk?
A.T draw a future huse.
B.T get ideas fr pening a library.
C.T lk fr smething useful t d.
D.T d sme shpping fr her art class.
2.Why did Darrell tell Marina t g t Pinterest?
A.T get a shpping app.
B.T meet sme new friends.
C.T find sme helpful examples.
D.T share her wrks with peple.
3.What des the underlined part"A t Z" mean?
A.All letters.B.Chclate cakes.
C.Sugar flwers n tp.D.Everything abut smething.
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.D
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Darrell建議Marina使用Pinterest來獲取繪制未來房子的靈感。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問題時(shí),要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Well, I need t draw a future huse fr my art class, but I haven't gt any ideas."可知,Marina的作業(yè)是為她的美術(shù)課畫一座未來的房子。故選A。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Many peple share their wrks n Pinterest and tell yu hw they made them. I'm sure yu can get sme ideas there."可知,Darrell建議Marina去Pinterest是為了找到一些有用的例子。故選C。
3.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Just last week I went there and fund the A t Z f making chclate cake— frm chsing gd chclate t baking (烘烤) the cake t making sugar flwers n tp."可知,Darrell在Pinterest上找到了制作巧克力蛋糕的所有步驟,從選擇好的巧克力到烘烤蛋糕再到制作糖花。因此,"A t Z"指的是關(guān)于某事物的所有內(nèi)容。故選D。
閱讀下列短文,從每小題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。
4.What shuld yu d if yu find a baby bird hurt?
A.Just leave it there.B.Call the animal center.
C.Put it back t its nest.D.Feed it with healthy fd.
5.Why shuld yu d nthing abut an unhurt baby bird with feathers?
A.Because yu might hurt it.
B.Because it is learning t fly.
C.Because it is afraid f peple.
D.Because its mther will find it sn.
6.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut mther birds?
A.They dn't care abut their babies.
B.They push their babies ut f their nest.
C.They dn't mind the smell f peple n their babies.
D.They will give up their babies if there's smell f peple n them.
7.Where d yu mst prbably find this passage?
A.In a newspaper.B.In an engineer's diary.
C.In a turist guide bk.D.In a student's ntebk.
【答案】4.B
5.B
6.D
7.D
【解析】【分析】本文是修飾筆記,記錄了我們正確如何對(duì)待幼鳥。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意排除干擾選項(xiàng):在選擇答案時(shí),要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng),盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If the bird is HURT:Call the animal center (0-123-4/567).,可知如果發(fā)現(xiàn)小鳥受傷了該打電話給動(dòng)物中心,故選B。
5.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If it has FEATHERS: Just leave it there,It's learning hw t fly! ,可知你不應(yīng)該對(duì)一只沒有受傷、長(zhǎng)著羽毛的幼鳥采取任何行動(dòng),是因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)習(xí)如何飛翔,故選B。
6.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Peple believe birds will give up their bbies if they have the smell f peple n them,可知如果幼鳥身上有人的氣味,它們就會(huì)放棄它們,故選D。
7.文章出處題。根據(jù)Class: Science ,可知在學(xué)生的筆記本上找到此文,故選D。
閱讀下列短文,從每小題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。
Have yu ever seen r used a saw, r" ju" in Chinese? D yu knw wh invented it?
The inventr was Lu Ban. He was brn in the state f Lu in ancient China mre than2,500 years ag. That is where Qufu lies in the east f Jining.
Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter(木匠) in his time. Once the king rdered him and his team t build a palace in a very shrt time. They wuld be punished if they missed the deadline(最后期限). They had nly axes, r fuzi in Chinese, t cut the trees and prepare the wd fr the palace, s wrk was very slw.
One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill t see hw things were ging. Suddenly the sharp teeth f a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came int his head. Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar(條狀物). With this tl, wrk became much faster, and they cmpleted the wrk befre the deadline.
That is hw the saw was invented.
Lu Ban invented many ther useful tls fr carpenters and interesting tys fr children. The Wden Bird, fr example, culd stay in the air fr three days. That's why he is regarded as the Gd f Carpentry.
8.In which picture can yu see a saw?
A.B.
C.D.
9.What did the king rder Lu Ban and his men t d?
A.Use nly axes.B.Build a palace quickly.
C.Cut the trees.D.Prepare the wd.
10.What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A.Hw Lu Ban's hand was hurt.
B.Why Lu Ban invented the saw.
C.Hw the saw was invented.
D.Hw the palace was cmpleted.
11.Which f the fllwing did Lu Ban's Wden Bird wrk like?
A.A bike.B.A kite.C.A ship.D.A car.
【答案】8.A
9.B
10.C
11.B
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)古代著名的木匠魯班及其發(fā)明的鋸子。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意略讀法:快速瀏覽文章,了解文章的大意。通過略讀,可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。
8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar (條狀物)."可知,很快,他制作了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)鐵棒側(cè)面有齒的工具,故選A。
9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)" Once the king rdered him and his team t build a palace in a very shrt time"可知,國(guó)王命令魯班和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)建造一座宮殿。故選B。
10.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Suddenly the sharp teeth f a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came int his head. Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar (條狀物)."可知,第四段主要介紹了鋸子是如何被發(fā)明的。故選C。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Wden Bird, fr example, culd stay in the air fr three days"可知,魯班的木鳥可以在空中停留三天,類似于風(fēng)箏的飛行方式,故選B。
閱讀下列短文,從每小題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案
Smetimes when the rain falls hard and fast n yu, it might hurt a little. But what happens when it hits a msquit(蚊子)?
In 2012, David Hu, a scientist at Gergia Tech, became interested in this prblem and decided t d a research. He used a high- speed camera s that he culd watch the msquites in very slw mtin and find ut what they' re ding when they' re ut in the rain.
What he fund is that when a raindrp falls n a msquit, it's like when a bus hits a persn. Besides, the little insect(昆蟲) is hit by a raindrp abut nce every 20 secnds. S why dn't we see many dead msquites after it rains?
A msquit is as big as a raindrp, but it is much lighter—0.002g nly. This saves its life in raindrp hits. Because the msquit is s light, when it is hit by a raindrp, it wn't experience a frce that is strng enugh t kill it.
The study als fund that when a msquit is hit by a raindrp, the insect is pushed by the raindrp and falls tgether with it. But the msquit desn't get wet easily because it is cvered with hairs which keep ff water. After drpping abut 6 cm, it will rll ff the raindrp and fly away.
Hwever, this trick isn't always successful. If the msquit flies t lw when it is hit by the raindrp, it wn't have time t fly ff. Then it will hit the grund and meet its death.
12.What des the underlined wrd" mtin" mean?
A.Time.B.Mvie.C.Step.D.Mvement.
13.What prtect msquites in the rain?
A.Their muths and their nses.
B.Their eyes and their ears.
C.Their legs and their wings.
D.Their bdy weight and their hairs.
14.When is it dangerus fr a msquit in the rain?
A.When it flies t clse t the grund.
B.When the rain falls t hard and t fast.
C.When it is hit by raindrps t many times.
D.When it drps fr mre than 6 cm in the rain.
15.Which f the fllwing is a prper title fr the passage?
A.Hw Raindrps Hurt Msquites
B.When Msquites Are in Danger
C.Why Msquites Aren't Hurt in Rain
D.When Msquites Meet Their Death
【答案】12.D
13.D
14.A
15.C
【解析】【分析】本文講述了科學(xué)家David Hu對(duì)雨滴撞擊蚊子的研究。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧:學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法,如速讀、尋讀、略讀等,可以提高閱讀效率和準(zhǔn)確率。
12.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"He used a high-speed camera s that he culd watch the msquites"可知,高速相機(jī)可以以非常慢的動(dòng)作觀察蚊子,所以mtin表示"動(dòng)作"。故選D。
13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"A msquit is as big as a raindrp, but it is much lighter —0.002 g nly. This saves its life in raindrp hits. "和"But the msquit desn't get wet easily because it is cvered with hairs which keep ff water. After drpping abut 6 cm, it will rll ff the raindrp and fly away."可知,蚊子的體重和毛發(fā)能在雨中保護(hù)蚊子。故選D。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"If the msquit flies t lw when it is hit by the raindrp, it wn't have time t fly ff. Then it will hit the grund and meet its death"可知,如果蚊子飛得太低,被雨滴擊中后沒有時(shí)間飛走,就會(huì)撞到地面而死亡。故選A。
15.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要討論了為什么蚊子在雨中不會(huì)受傷。Why Msquites Aren't Hurt in Rain是最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。
二、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,滿分8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子語意通順,語法正確。
16. My favrite clr is y .
【答案】yellw
【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜歡的顏色是黃色。根據(jù)clr和首字母提示,可知是yellw,紅色,故填yellw。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記yellw的用法。
17. I'm ging t c a meal fr Dad n Father's Day.
【答案】ck
【解析】【分析】句意:父親節(jié)我要給爸爸做一頓飯。根據(jù)meal,可知be ging t d句型中,動(dòng)詞是ck,做飯,故填ck。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記ck,be ging t d的用法。
18.— Culd yu please tell me yur email a ?
— Ofcurse.Mary@
163.cm .
【答案】address
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告訴我你的電子郵件地址嗎?— Ofcurse.Mary@ 163.cm 。根據(jù)Mary@ 163.cm ,可知是電子郵箱地址,address,名詞,故填address。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記address的用法。
19. Eating t much junk fd is h t yur health.
【答案】harmful
【解析】【分析】句意:吃太多垃圾食品對(duì)你的健康有害。is系動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語,根據(jù)Eating t much junk fd,可知對(duì)健康有害,harmful,是形容詞,有害的,故填harmful。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記harmful的用法。
20. Jane is f medium (身高), and she has curly hair.
【答案】height
【解析】【分析】句意:簡(jiǎn)身高中等,有一頭卷發(fā)。身高,height,是名詞,be f medium height,重點(diǎn)身材,固定搭配,故填height。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記be f medium height的用法。
21. The teacher's (善良) has changed me a lt.
【答案】kindness
【解析】【分析】句意:老師的善良改變了我很多。名詞所有格teacher's修飾名詞,善良,kindness,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填kindness。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記kindness的用法。
22. It's necessary fr yu t learn t make yur wn (選擇).
【答案】chice
【解析】【分析】句意:你有必要學(xué)會(huì)做出自己的選擇。形容詞性物主代詞yur修飾名詞,選擇,chice,是名詞,故填chice。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記chice的用法。
23. It is said that Shen Nng was the first t (發(fā)現(xiàn)) tea as a drink.
【答案】discver
【解析】【分析】句意:據(jù)說神農(nóng)是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶作為飲料的人。發(fā)現(xiàn)discver,動(dòng)詞,the first t d,第一個(gè)做某事的,故用動(dòng)詞原形,故填discver。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記discver,不定式的用法。
三、語法填空(共10小題,滿分10分
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A
D yu knw ChatGPT? It's an artificial intelligence (AI 人工智能) tl. It can answer questins, tell 24. ( stry), and d much mre. But it's very" thirsty", said a new study.
ChatGPT has" hmes" arund the wrld in data(數(shù)據(jù)) centers. 25. it wrks, the cmputers in the data centers get very ht. Wrkers then have t use water t cl 26. ( they) dwn. Cld water ges int the pipes(管子) near the cmputers.
When yu ask ChatGPT 20 t 50 questins, it" drinks"500 milliliters f water!
B
In Xi' an, there is a restaurant wner named Xing Wencheng. He 27. ( ffer) the" N.6 cmb"—a free meal, t help peple in need fr three years.
There is a sign n the restaurant dr, it says,"▲ yu 28. ( experience) a hard time in Xi' an nw? If yu can't affrd a meal, yu can enter the restaurant and ask fr the‘ N.6 cmb'."
The" N.6 cmb" is made up f a bwl f spicy sup. lcally called hulatang, and a baijim. It 29. ( cnsider) as a secret cde(暗號(hào)) between the custmer and the restaurant. With this secret cde, the ne wh is in need can ask 30. help withut feeling embarrassed.
Actually, it's nt 31. easy plan. The cst f the cmb is 8 yuan. Even if 20 peple ask fr it, it 32. ( cst) 160 yuan. Besides the" N. 6 cmb", the restaurant has been serving free breakfast t street sanitatin wrkers(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人) since 2015.
When asked why he did that, Xin g 33. ( say) ," It's pssible fr anyne t meet difficulties. I hpe that thse wh receive help will, in turn, give a hand t thers."
【答案】24.stries;25.When;26.them;27.has been ffering;28.experiencing;29.is cnsidered;30.fr;31.a(chǎn)n;32.will cst;33.said
【解析】【分析】本文是兩篇文章,第一篇介紹了人工智能工具——ChatGPT。另一篇講述了西安的一位餐館老板熊文成提供免費(fèi)餐點(diǎn)"套餐六"來幫助有需要的人,并且自2015年以來一直為街道環(huán)衛(wèi)工人提供免費(fèi)早餐的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),主謂一致,過去時(shí),將來時(shí),一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。
24.句意:它可以回答問題,講故事,以及做更多的事情。stry,可數(shù)名詞,故事,tell stries"講故事",固定短語。故填stries。
25.句意:當(dāng)它工作時(shí),數(shù)據(jù)中心的計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)變得非常熱。由"…it wrks, the cmputers in the data centers get very ht"可知,此處指當(dāng)它工作的時(shí)候,數(shù)據(jù)中心的計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)變熱,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。
26.句意:工人們不得不用水給它們降溫。they,主格,他們,由"cl…dwn"可知,動(dòng)詞后跟賓格。故填them。
27.句意:三年來,他一直在提供"套餐六"——免費(fèi)餐,以幫助有需要的人。ffer,動(dòng)詞,提供,根據(jù)"fr three years"可知,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)三年來這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí):have/has been ding。主語是三單,助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has been ffering。
28.句意:餐館的門上有一個(gè)牌子,上面寫著:"你現(xiàn)在在西安過得很艱難嗎?experience,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)"nw"可知,本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be ding),空處需用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填experiencing。
29.句意:它被認(rèn)為是顧客和餐館之間的暗號(hào)。cnsider,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)"The ‘N. 6 cmb' is made up f a bwl f spicy sup,"可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語"It"和動(dòng)詞"cnsider"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(am/is/are)。主語It是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,cnsider的過去分詞為cnsidered。故填is cnsidered。
30.句意:有了這個(gè)暗號(hào),有需要的人可以尋求幫助而不會(huì)感到尷尬。根據(jù)""可知,此處是短語ask fr help,表示"尋求幫助"。故填fr。
31.句意:事實(shí)上,這不是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)劃。空處泛指"一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)劃",且"easy"以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故填an。
32.句意:即使20個(gè)人要,也要花160元。cst,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)"Even if 20 peple ask fr it, it...(cst) 160 yuan."可知,Even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),如果主從句動(dòng)作都尚未發(fā)生,則遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則,即空處所在句子是一般將來時(shí)(will d)。故填will cst。
33.句意:當(dāng)被問及為什么這樣做時(shí),熊說:"任何人都有可能遇到困難。……"。say,動(dòng)詞,說,根據(jù)"When asked why he did that"可知,說話動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,使用一般過去時(shí)。故填said。
四、完形填空(共7小題,滿分7分
閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語為多余選項(xiàng)。
In a village near a desert lived a yung and successful businessman named James. He ften felt 34. because f the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the village with 100 camels(駱駝). James went t see him and said,"I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me hw t make them 35. ."
The ld man smiled and said,"I' ll give yu an 36. tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing fr me?" James agreed. The ld man asked him t take care f the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all 37. and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said sadly,"I didn't sleep at all. N matter hw 38. I tried, I culdn't get all the camels t sit tgether. Even if I managed t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side."" That's true. Sme camels sat dwn n their wn, 39. thers required sme effrt, and yet many camels did nt sit even after quite a lt f effrt," the ld man said.
James ndded.
The ld man cntinued," Yur prblems are just 40. the camels. There are always sme prblems that cannt get slved even if yu' ve tried yur best. Leave such prblems t time until ne day they themselves cme t an end."
James felt a sense f understanding. It cmpletely changed the way he saw life's challenges.
【答案】34.unhappy;35.disappear;36.a(chǎn)nswer;37.sat dwn;38.hard;39.while;40.like
【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕成功的商人詹姆斯在面對(duì)生活中的各種挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)感到不快樂,向一位智者求助的故事。智者通過讓詹姆斯照顧駱駝的經(jīng)歷,告訴他有些問題即使盡力也無法解決,需要時(shí)間來解決。
answer, 回答,disappear, 消失,hard, 努力,like, 喜歡,r, 或者,unhappy, 不開心的,sat dwn, 坐下,std up, 站起來,while當(dāng)
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意make sb d sth,過去時(shí),副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法。
34.句意:他經(jīng)常感到不開心,因?yàn)樗媾R著無盡的挑戰(zhàn)。空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,結(jié)合前后語境和選詞可知,unhappy"不開心的"符合語境。故填unhappy。
35.句意:請(qǐng)告訴我如何讓它們消失。根據(jù)"I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems"結(jié)合選詞可知,是指讓這些不好的事情消失。disappear"消失",make sb d sth"使某人做某事",故填disappear。
36.句意:我明天早上給你答復(fù)。不定冠詞an修飾名詞單數(shù),空處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,且以元音音素開頭,根據(jù)Please tell me hw t make them,結(jié)合選詞可知,answer"答案"符合語境。故填answer。
37.句意:老人讓他照顧這100頭駱駝過夜,確保它們都坐下來休息,然后他才能睡覺。根據(jù)下文"Sme camels sat dwn n their wn"可知,是指駱駝自己坐了下來。sit dwn"坐下來",句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填sat dwn。
38.句意:無論我如何努力,我都無法讓所有的駱駝坐在一起。根據(jù)I culdn't get all the camels t sit tgether,N matter hw 5 I tried,可知副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)提示詞可知用hard,無論我如何努力,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故填hard。
39.句意:有的駱駝自己坐了下來,有的駱駝需要費(fèi)點(diǎn)勁才能坐下來,但還有很多駱駝費(fèi)了很大勁也坐不下來。根據(jù)"Sme camels sat dwn n their wn, required sme effrt"可知,前后表示對(duì)比,可以用while表示"然而"。故填while。
40.句意:你的問題就像駱駝一樣。根據(jù)"Yur prblems are camels."可知,這里表示比喻,可以用介詞like"像"。故填like。
五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,滿分10分
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求回答問題。
Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters(漢字). It has a lng histry. Peple use brushes and ink(墨汁) t write characters n special paper called xuan paper. And it is lved by peple all ver the wrld.
Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and cashu are quite well knwn t peple. As we all knw, Yan zhenqing is famus fr kaishu and Wang Xizhi fr xingshu. Each style has its wn beauty.
Chinese calligraphy needs bth skill and practice. The type f brush, ink, and paper used can influence the writing. Calligraphy is nt just writing, it is an art frm that shws the writer's feelings and thughts(思想).
Chinese calligraphy is a living heritage (遺產(chǎn)) that cnnects us t ur histry and traditins. It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and adds beauty t ur lives. Fr example, the Spring Festival cuplets(春聯(lián)) add mre happiness t the festival.
Many peple enjy calligraphy. Whether yu are a beginner r an expert, calligraphy is smething that anyne can enjy.
41.What is Chinese calligraphy?( n mre than 11 wrds)
42.What is Paragraph 2m ainly abut?( n mre than 8 wrds)
43.What example is given t shw Chinese calligraphy add s beauty t ur lives?
( n mre than 10 wrds)
44.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
45.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
【答案】41.It is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters.
42.Different styles f Chinese calligraphy
43.The Spring Festival cuplets
44.書法不僅僅是寫字,它是一種展示書寫者情感和思想的藝術(shù)形式。
45.The Art f Chinese Calligraphy
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)書法的藝術(shù)形式及其文化意義。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,英譯漢,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
41.根據(jù)"Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters (漢字). "可知,中國(guó)書法是一種美麗的漢字書寫藝術(shù)形式。故填I(lǐng)t is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters.
42.根據(jù)"Chinese calligraphy has many different styles."可知,第二段介紹了中國(guó)書法有許多不同的風(fēng)格。故填Different styles f Chinese calligraphy.
43.根據(jù)"It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and adds beauty t ur lives. Fr example, the Spring Festival cuplets (春聯(lián)) add mre happiness t the festival."可知,書法是中國(guó)文化的重要組成部分,為我們的生活增添了美麗。例如,春聯(lián)為節(jié)日增添了更多的歡樂。故填The Spring Festival cuplets.
44.Calligraphy"書法";is nt just writing"不僅僅是寫字";it is"它是";an art frm"一種藝術(shù)形式";that引導(dǎo)定語從句;shws the writer's feelings and thughts"展示書寫者情感和思想"。故填:書法不僅僅是寫字,它是一種展示書寫者情感和思想的藝術(shù)形式。
45.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,短文主要介紹了中國(guó)書法的藝術(shù)形式及其文化意義,因此標(biāo)題可以是The Art f Chinese Calligraphy。故填The Art f Chinese Calligraphy。
六、寫作(共1小題,滿分15分
46.你校英文報(bào)編輯想了解最受學(xué)生歡迎的英語社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。假如你是英語課代表李華,請(qǐng)結(jié)合下圖你班的調(diào)查結(jié)果,給編輯寫一篇報(bào)告。內(nèi)容須包括:
1.調(diào)查結(jié)果的描述及簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)價(jià);
2.你本人最喜歡的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)(從調(diào)查結(jié)果中任選其一)及理由陳述。
注意:
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何透露考生真實(shí)身份的信息;
2.100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:
take part in, raise ne's interest ( in), be helpful t, imprve ne's English, learn mre abut different cultures
Dear editr,
Yesterday we did a survey in ur class abut the mst ppular activities by the schl English club. Here are the results.
Li Hua
【答案】略
【解析】【分析】:本文是一篇書信作文;介紹英語社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的情況。時(shí)態(tài)為"一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"為主;根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫等問題,不要犯語法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,語意連貫。第一步,直入主題,交代調(diào)查的內(nèi)容(已給出);第二步,根據(jù)餅狀圖詳細(xì)介紹調(diào)查的結(jié)果;第三步,介紹你本人最喜歡的社團(tuán)活動(dòng),并給出理由。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 文章應(yīng)圍繞社團(tuán)活動(dòng)有講故事,戲劇,配音等活動(dòng)展開,各部分內(nèi)容之間過渡自然,邏輯連貫。 使用準(zhǔn)確的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá),確保文章易于理解。同時(shí),注意時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的正確使用。 建議使用亮點(diǎn)詞匯ccrding t根據(jù);nt als不但……而且……;allw sb t d sth允許某人做某事。高分句型This activity raises my interest in English and makes learning mre enjyable.(and并列句)的用法。Darrell: Marina... Marina... MARINA!
Marins: Oh, srry. I didn't hear yu. I was thinking abut my hmewrk.
Darrell: What's it abut?
Marina: Well, I need t draw a future huse fr my art class, but I haven't gt any ideas. Maybe I shuld g t the library and lk fr smething useful.
Darrell: Or yu can try Pinterest.
Marina: Isn't it a shpping app?
Darrell: Nt really. Many peple share their wrks n Pinterest and tell yu hw they made them. I'm sure yu can get sme ideas there.
Marina: Sunds like yu use it ften.
Darrell: Yeah. Just last week I went there and fund the A t Z f making chclate. cake— frm chsing gd chclate t baking(烘烤) the cake t making sugar flwers n tp.
Marina: Really? I'll check it ut later. Thanks a lt.
answer, disappear, hard, like, r, unhappy, sat dwn, std up, while
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