初中英語人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends單元測試練習(xí)題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

第一部分聽力部分（滿分20分）
Ⅰ.聽對(duì)話，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每段對(duì)話讀一遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）

A. B. C. D. E.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
Ⅱ.聽句子，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答語。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）
B.English.C.In Japan.
，she can’t.B.Yes，she speaks.C.Yes，she des.
’s a little bad.B.Dn’t say s.C.Thank yu.
’s mine.B.Because they’re cute.C.It’s frm the city.
C.England.
Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇正確的答語。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）
11.Why des the man want t see the giraffes?
A.Because they’re smart.
B.Because they’re interesting.
C.Because he likes giraffes very much.
12.What are they talking abut?
A.A girl.B.A tiger.C.A panda.
13.What animals des the girl like?
A.Kalas.B.Elephants.C.Lins.
14.Where is a kala frm?
A.Australia.B.Africa.C.China.
15.Des the wman like cats?
A.Yes，she des.B.N，she desn’t.C.She likes dgs.
Ⅳ.聽短文，回答問題。（短文讀兩遍）（每小題1分，滿分5分）
16.What’s the animal?
A.A tiger.B.An elephant.C.A panda.
17.Hw ld is she?
A.2.B.20.C.12.
18.Where is she frm?
A.America.B.Africa.C.Australia.
19.What des she have?
A.A lng nse（鼻子）and tw big teeth.
B.A shrt nse and tw lng teeth.
C.A lng nse and tw shrt teeth.
20.What des she eat?
A.Meat.B.Leaves.C.Grass.
第二部分筆試（100分）
Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)選擇從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（10分）
1.I like my ________ because I can feed her carrts and I like her lng ears.
A．catB．dgC．parrtD．rabbit
2.選出下列單詞畫線部分的發(fā)音。heres
A．[s]B．[z]C．[?z]D．[?s]
3.We must be ________ t the black-headed gulls (紅嘴鷗). They are ur ld friends.
A．strictB．friendlyC．lazyD．funny
4.Please help me lk after my dg.
A．take ffB．take care fC．lk frD．lk at
5.Lk at the Guangyuan Cld Ndles! It ______ rice.
A．is gd atB．is made fC．is gd withD．is bad fr
6.劃線部分讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)是________。
A．blackB．thankC．nameD．map
7.Tengchng shadw play (騰沖皮影戲) is an imprtant part f Yunnan ________ and a lt f peple like it.
A．infrmatinB．stryC．newspaperD．culture
8.Where is Jackie Chan frm? Can yu ______?
A．speakB．tryC．seeD．guess
9.— Why d yu like pandas, Julie?
—________ they are kind f interesting.
A．ButB．OrC．BecauseD．And
10.We all like red because red is a symbl f ______ in China.
A．gd luckyB．gd luckC．bad luckD．bad lucky
Ⅱ、閱讀理解。（20小題，40分）
A
Ki fish (錦鯉) are large fish. They are very ppular in the wrld, but Japanese and Chinese peple especially (尤其) lve them. Walk thrugh any garden r public park in Japan r China, and yu will always find a pnd with these clrful fish. The fish are big. Sme can grw as lng as 90 cm!
Ki fish can be white, black, blue, red, cream and yellw in clr. They have different spts (斑點(diǎn)) n their bdies. They lk very beautiful.
Ki fish usually live fr 25 t 30 years. But sme can live fr mre than 100 years!
Ki fish eat watermelns and peas. They als eat ther kinds f fish and their eggs.
Ki fish are very clever. Keepers can train the ki fish t eat frm peple’s hands.
The best water temperature fr ki fish is anywhere between 15℃ and 25℃. In the cld winter, they swim t the bttm f their pnds and g int drmancy (冬眠).
D ki fish lve the sun? N! If their pnds dn’t have enugh shadw, they can get sunburned (曬傷的) n ht sunny days and may die.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。
1．Japanese and Chinese peple lve Ki fish very much.
2．Ki fish are large fish and sme can be 90 cm lng.
3．All ki fish can live fr mre than 100 years.
4．Ki fish are very active in the cld winter.
5．Ki fish lve ht sunny days.
B
It seems that sme animals can knw when an earthquake (地震) will cme. This can be imprtant, because earthquakes can kill peple. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save peple’s lives. Sme animals make a lt f nise befre an earthquake. If dgs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) ludly befre an earthquake. And yu can see sme strange things n ther animals. Mice leave their hmes and run away. Fish jump ut f the water.
In Italy, lts f cats ran dwn the streets tgether. Only a few hurs later, an earthquake came.
In the US, a man had sme small pet frgs in his huse. One Sunday night, the frgs kept jumping arund and made lud nise. This wke up the man. That night, again it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved.
Right nw, there is n sure way t knw when an earthquake is cming. But scientists think that watching animal behavir (行為) may help.
1．What d sme animals d befre an earthquake?
A．Keep quiet.B．Jump int water.C．Stay at hme.D．Shut ludly.
2．Which animal is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．A hrse.B．A muse.C．A fish.D．A cat.
3．In the first paragraph, the wrd “predict” means (意思是) ________.
A．knw laterB．knw earlierC．describeD．stp
4．What can we knw frm the stry f the man in the US?
A．He heard a lud nise frm utside.
B．He was unhappy because the frgs wke him up.
C．His frgs saved his life.
D．He knew the earthquake and tld peple t run.
5．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Earthquake can be very dangerus fr peple.
B．Sme animals can predict earthquakes and save peple’s lives.
C．Animals are a sure way t tell when an earthquake is cming.
D．Animal behavir smetimes can be different.
C
Animals are ur friends. We knw that dgs can help blind (盲的) peple g t sme places. Nw, hrses can als d it. Digby is a small American hrse. Nw, it is the first guide (向?qū)? hrse in England. And its wner is a blind man named Mhammed Patel. Patel is afraid f dgs, s he chses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lt f training (訓(xùn)練) with Patel. It learns t walk slwly and lead Patel t walk n the street and get bks and magazines fr him. It als helps Patel chse clthes when he ges shpping.
Nw, it is nt a small hrse. It is very big and abut 0.8 meters tall, s Patel can’t take it t his cmpany. When Patel takes it t the ffice, it kncks (碰) things ff the desks. S Patel has t say gdbye t Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new jb. It helps blind peple travel arund sme places in Lndn.
As we knw, a guide dg has nly eight years f wrking life, but a guide hrse can live fr abut 50 years. S a guide hrse can be a “l(fā)ifelng friend” fr peple.
1．Why des Mhammed Patel chse Digby as his guide?
A．Because Digby is frm America.B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid f dgs.D．Because he likes hrses.
2．What des the underlined wrd “l(fā)ead” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．T keep smene nt t mve.B．T walk in frnt f smene.
C．T fllw smene.D．T save smene.
3．What is Digby’s new jb?
A．T g shpping with peple.B．T help peple get magazines.
C．T guide blind peple t take a bus.D．T help blind peple visit sme places in Lndn.
4．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．A guide dg can live fr abut 50 years.
B．A blind persn can have a guide hrse fr nly 8 years.
C．A guide hrse can help blind peple a lt in their lives.
D．A guide hrse is nt as helpful as a guide dg.
5．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．It is abut a guide hrse—Digby.B．It is abut a blind man—Patel.
C．It is abut Digby’s new jb in Lndn.D．It is abut a guide dg’s
D
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案，使短文語意連貫，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)偉多余項(xiàng)。
D yu like pandas? They were endangered in the past. During the past years, China has been trying hard t prtect them. 1 . S the gvernment built 52 prtectin areas fr them. In these areas, trees and bambs grw well, which prvides pandas with prper places t live and enugh fd t eat.
In 1980, the Chinese gvernment set up China Cnservatin and Research Centre(中國保護(hù)和研究中心) fr the giant panda. The centre educate peple abut prtecting pandas and des research t help save them. 2 What’s mre, the Chinese gvernment made sme rules t stp pandas frm being hunted.
In the 1970s, there were just 1,114 pandas in the wrld. 3 The panda has nt been rganized animals since September 2016. Hwever, there is still a lng way t g t prtect pandas.
4 It was nce mainly in east China, Japan, Russia and Suth Krea. But later, peple thught the crested ibis(朱鹮) died ut. Hwever, in 1981, peple fund seven crested ibises in Shanxi Prvince. 5 Nw, the number f them has reached 2,000 in China because f ur hard wrk.
Ⅲ、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（10分）
Sme peple like pandas because they’re cute. Sme peple like dgs because they can 1 them d many things. I nly like 2 because they are big and strng (強(qiáng)壯的). But many thers think tigers are 3 , because they like t take ther animals as fd.
Tigers can run 4 , s they are gd at catching (抓住) ther animals. Usually they 5 in the daytime. But when night cmes, they lk fr fd and water.
A tiger lives all by itself during mst f its life, but baby tigers live with their family befre they are 2 r 3 years ld. When they grw up (長大), the mther tigers will 6 them.
Nw, lts f tigers are in 7 . Many bad peple kill tigers 8 heir fur and meat. They use their fur t make clthes and bags. They sell their meat t peple fr meals. We must 9 this. And we shuld d smething t save tigers, because animals are als ur friends. If we d 10 , sn there will be n tigers in the wrld!
1．A．keepB．helpC．shwD．listen
2．A．pandasB．linsC．tigersD．elephants
3．A．lazyB．cuteC．beautifulD．scary
4．A．earlyB．quickC．fastD．slwly
5．A．sleepB．runC．practiceD．watch
6．A．teachB．leaveC．fightD．fllw
7．A．dangerusB．happinessC．dangerD．exercise
8．A．nB．inC．a(chǎn)butD．fr
9．A．stpB．cleanC．bringD．jin
10．A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nthingD．smething
Ⅳ、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞適當(dāng)形式.（10小題，共10分）
1.Lucy is afraid f (muse) and snakes.
2.When I was a little girl, I was as happy as a dg with tw (tail).
3.Dn’t get clse t the wild animals because they are very (danger).
4.It is an (interest) stry and we like it.
5.These (whale) are 43 feet lng, 50 t 70 tns.
6.Many children dn’t like spiders because they are (scare).
7.I dn’t like (shark), because they are very scary.
8. (wlf) catch small animals fr their fd.
9.Yu shuld be very (care) when yu d yur hmewrk, David.
10.On my uncle’s farm, there are sme cws and a lt f (sheep).
Ⅴ、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（5小題，共5分）
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: There are many new animals in the z. D yu knw?
B: Oh? 1
A: Giraffes, elephants, pandas, tigers, wlves, fxes and penguins.
B: Let’s g and see them.
A: OK. 2
B: I want t see pandas first.
A: 3
B: Because they are very cute. 4
A: I like elephants.
B: 5
A: Because they are kind f interesting.
A．What are they?
B．Why d yu want t see them first?
C．D yu like elephants?
D．Why d yu like them?
E．What animals d yu like?
F．What d yu want t see first?
Ⅵ、短文填空（10小題，共10分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)橫線上，填入適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Giant pandas are China’s ambassadrs (大使) 1 are lved by peple wrldwide. In February, pandas 2 (include) Xiang Xiang and Yng Ming have cme back hme. 3 this, they were n lan (出借) t Japan.
Since the early 1980s, China has stpped giving away pandas 4 gifts because f their falling numbers. In the 1990s, China started 10-year lans f pandas t ther 5 (cuntry). Tday abut 60 pandas are living abrad.
This may lead yu t questin: Hw d verseas (海外的) zs make sure they have what the pandas need t live 6 (cmfrtable)?
Overseas zs need t meet several cnditins (條件). Fr example, there must be 7 healthy and safe envirnment fr pandas t live in. Als, a giant panda may eat 12 t 38 kilgrams f bamb in a day. The z must give pandas enugh t eat. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing 8 (travel) t Al Khr Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park 9 (buy) 1,000 kg f fresh bamb frm their hmetwn, Sichuan. Breeders (飼養(yǎng)員) there als learn the Sichuan dialect (方言) t talk t the pandas 10 (well).
Ⅶ、書面表達(dá)。（15分）
現(xiàn)如今，越來越多的動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕，以“Save the Animals”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的英語短文。
提示：
1.不亂砍濫伐，不破壞動(dòng)物的家園；
2.沒有了動(dòng)物，人類將會(huì)孤單地生活在地球上；
3.減少污染，保護(hù)環(huán)境。
注意：語句通順，無語法錯(cuò)誤，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
參考詞匯：瀕臨滅絕的endangered；破壞destry
Save the Animals
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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參考答案
第一部分聽力部分
Ⅰ. 聽對(duì)話，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每段對(duì)話讀一遍）
1. W: What animal d yu like best?
M: Kalas.
2. W: What animal is frm China?
M: The panda.
3. W: Where is the elephant frm?
M: It’s frm Africa.
4. M: Let’s see the lin.
W: I dn’t want t see it, because it’s t ugly.
5. M: What d yu think f the tiger?
W: It’s t scary and dangerus.
Ⅱ. 聽句子,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答語。（每個(gè)句子讀一遍）
6. Where des Jim’s friend live?
7. Des she speak Chinese?
8. Yur English is very gd.
9. Why d yu like pandas?
10. What’s yur favrite sprt?
Ⅲ. 聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇正確的答語。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）
11. M: Let’s see the giraffes first.
W: Why d yu want t see the giraffes?
M: Because they’re interesting.
12. M: Lk, that’s Feifei.
W: Wh’s Feifei?
M: She’s a panda. She’s very shy. S please be very quiet.
13. M: What animals d yu like?
W: I like elephants.
M: Why d yu like elephants？
W: Because they’re very cute.
14. M: Where des a kala cme frm?
W: It cmes frm Australia.
15. M: D yu like cats?
W: N, I like dgs. Because dgs are friendly and intelligent.
Ⅳ. 聽短文，回答問題。（短文讀兩遍）
This is Nancy. She is twelve years ld. She is the biggest animal n land. She has a lng nse and tw big teeth. She is frm Africa. She likes t play with her friends and eat grass. She is very friendly.
1~5 CDAEB 6~10 CCCBA 11~15 BCBAB 16~20 BCBAC
第二部分
Ⅰ、1~5DBBBB 6~10CDDCB
Ⅱ、（A）TTFFF （B）DABCB （C）CBDCA （D）FCBED
Ⅲ、1~5BCDCA 6~10BCDAC
Ⅳ、1.mice 2.tails 3.dangerus 4.interesting 5.whales 6.scary 7.sharks 8.wlves 9.careful 10.sheep
Ⅴ、AFBED
Ⅵ、1．a(chǎn)nd 2．including 3．Befre 4．a(chǎn)s 5．cuntries 6．cmfrtably 7．a(chǎn) 8．traveled/travelled 9．buys 10．better
Ⅶ、One pssible versin :
Save the Animals
D yu knw f any endangered animals? Why are they in danger? Because f pllutin and destrying frests, there are many endangered animals in the wrld, such as tigers and pandas. If there are n animals, we may live alne n the earth. When farmers cut dwn trees, tigers and pandas can n lnger hide. We shuld stp peple frm destrying frests. The gvernment shuld shut dwn the factries. They pllute rivers and air. Everyne shuld d smething t prtect animals and the envirnment.
A．They started t save the birds.
B．But nw there are mre than 1,800.
C．And it raises(飼養(yǎng)) new pandas and sends them back int the wild.
D．We all hpe that there will be mre crested ibises(朱鶴) in the future.
E．China als wrks t help ther endangered animals like the crested ibises(朱鶴).
F．The mst imprtant wrk in saving pandas is t prtect their living envirnment.

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