英語試題
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試卷共10頁，考試時(shí)間120分鐘（含聽力20分鐘），共100分。
2.答題前，考生務(wù)必先核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
3.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號，如需改動(dòng)，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。
4.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。
5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
選擇題（共45分）
一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）
（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）
1. What did the man pick this mrning?
A. B. C.
2. What des the by d t prtect the envirnment?
A. B. C.
3. Hw shuld the wman get t the library?
A. B. C.
4. What des the man think f Alan?
A. Creative. B. Careful. C. Hard-wrking.
5. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Warm.
6. Wh ften helps Tm with his study after schl?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His friends.
7. Hw des the wman prbably feel nw?
A Happy. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
8. What des the man mean?
A. The jb is easy fr Amy. B. Amy can’t d the jb well. C. Anybdy can d the jb.
（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）
聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。
9. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Alice’s schl life in America.
B. Alice’s favrite bks.
C. Their favrite activities.
10. What des Alice mstly d n weekdays?
A. She des prjects. B. She reads bks. C. She des her hmewrk.
11. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Alice usually brrws bks frm schl library.
B. Alice thinks her schl life in America is hard.
C. Alice des cleaning with her friends n Sundays.
聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題。
4. What des the man think f Alan?
A. Creative. B. Careful. C. Hard-wrking.
5. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Warm.
6. Wh ften helps Tm with his study after schl?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His friends.
7. Hw des the wman prbably feel nw?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
8. What des the man mean?
A. The jb is easy fr Amy. B. Amy can’t d the jb well. C. Anybdy can d the jb.
（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）
聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。
9. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Alice’s schl life in America.
B. Alice’s favrite bks.
C. Their favrite activities.
10. What des Alice mstly d n weekdays?
A. She des prjects. B. She reads bks. C. She des her hmewrk.
11. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Alice usually brrws bks frm schl library.
B. Alice thinks her schl life in America is hard.
C. Alice des cleaning with her friends n Sundays.
聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題。
12. What’s the matter with Jack?
A. He feels tired. B. He feels sick. C. He has a headache.
13. What’s the first suggestin f Jack’s mther?
A. Sleeping mre. B. Taking mre exercise. C. Ging fr lng walks.
14. What will Jack and his mther d next?
A. G swimming. B. See a dctr. C. Fly a kite.
15. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably happen?
C. In the hspital. A. At hme. B. In the park.
注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第7頁，找到第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。
二、閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。
A
1. What’s Marina’s hmewrk?
A. T draw a future huse.B. T get ideas fr pening a library.
C. T lk fr smething useful t d.D. T d sme shpping fr her art class.
2. Why did Darrell tell Marina t g t Pinterest?
A. T get a shpping app.B. T meet sme new friends.
C. T find sme helpful examples.D. T share her wrks with peple.
3. What des the underlined part “A t Z” mean?
A. All letters.B. Chclate cakes.
C. Sugar flwers n tp.D. Everything abut smething.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Darrell建議Marina使用Pinterest來獲取繪制未來房子的靈感。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well, I need t draw a future huse fr my art class, but I haven’t gt any ideas.”可知，Marina的作業(yè)是為她的美術(shù)課畫一座未來的房子。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many peple share their wrks n Pinterest and tell yu hw they made them. I’m sure yu can get sme ideas there.”可知，Darrell建議Marina去Pinterest是為了找到一些有用的例子。故選C。
【3題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Just last week I went there and fund the A t Z f making chclate cake— frm chsing gd chclate t baking (烘烤) the cake t making sugar flwers n tp.”可知，Darrell在Pinterest上找到了制作巧克力蛋糕所有步驟，從選擇好的巧克力到烘烤蛋糕再到制作糖花。因此，“A t Z”指的是關(guān)于某事物的所有內(nèi)容。故選D。
B
4. What shuld yu d if yu find a baby bird hurt?
A. Just leave it there.B. Call the animal center.
C. Put it back t its nest.D. Feed it with healthy fd.
5. Why shuld yu d nthing abut an unhurt baby bird with feathers?
A. Because yu might hurt it.B. Because it is learning t fly.
C. Because it is afraid f pepleD. Because its mther will find it sn.
6. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut mther birds?
A. They dn’t care abut their babies.
B. They push their babies ut f their nest.
C. They dn’t mind the smell f peple n their babies.
D. They will give up their babies if there’s smell f peple n them.
7. Where d yu mst prbably find this passage?
A. In a newspaper.B. In an engineer’s diary.
C. In a turist guide bk.D. In a student’s ntebk.
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在發(fā)現(xiàn)受傷或未受傷的小鳥時(shí)應(yīng)該采取的正確措施，以及一些關(guān)于母鳥行為的常識。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If the bird is HURT: Call the animal center (0-123-4567) ”可知，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥受傷了，應(yīng)該打電話給動(dòng)物中心。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If it has FEATHERS: Just leave it there! (It’s learning hw t fly!)”可知，對于一只沒有受傷且有羽毛的小鳥，什么都不做的原因是它正在學(xué)習(xí)飛行，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)階段的小鳥需要練習(xí)飛行技能，而不是人為干預(yù)。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple believe birds will give up their babies if they have the smell f peple n them；WRONG! Birds dn’t care”可知，母鳥不在乎鳥寶寶身上有人類的氣味，母鳥不會(huì)因?yàn)樾▲B身上有人的氣味而放棄它們。故選C。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。從右上角的課程和上課日期，結(jié)合筆記本樣式，可以推斷是學(xué)生筆記本。故選D。
C
Have yu ever seen r used a saw, r “ju” in Chinese? D yu knw wh invented it?
The inventr was Lu Ban. He was brn in the state f Lu in ancient China mre than 2,500 years ag. That is where Qufu lies in the east f Jining.
Lu Ban was the greatest carpenter (木匠) in his time. Once the king rdered him and his team t build a palace in a very shrt time. They wuld be punished if they missed the deadline(最后期限). They had nly axes, r fuzi in Chinese, t cut the trees and prepare the wd fr the palace, s wrk was very slw.
One day Lu Ban rushed up the hill t see hw things were ging. Suddenly the sharp teeth f a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came int his head. Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar (條狀物). With this tl, wrk became much faster, and they cmpleted the wrk befre the deadline.
That is hw the saw was invented.
Lu Ban invented many ther useful tls fr carpenters and interesting tys f children. The Wden Bird, fr example, culd stay in the air fr three days. That’s why he is regarded as the Gd f Carpentry.
8. In which picture can yu see a saw?
A. B. C. D.
9. What did the king rder Lu Ban and his men t d?
A. Use nly axes.B. Build a palace quickly.
C. Cut the trees.D. Prepare the wd.
10. What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Hw Lu Ban’s hand was hurt.B. Why Lu Ban invented the saw.
C. Hw the saw was invented.D. Hw the palace was cmpleted.
11 Which f the fllwing did Lu Ban’s Wden Bird wrk like?
A. A bike.B. A kite.C. A ship.D. A car.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國古代著名木匠魯班及其發(fā)明的鋸子。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar (條狀物).”可知，很快，他制作了一個(gè)長鐵棒側(cè)面有齒的工具，A選項(xiàng)符合。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Once the king rdered him and his team t build a palace in a very shrt time”可知，國王命令魯班和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)建造一座宮殿。故選B。
【10題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)“Suddenly the sharp teeth f a leaf cut his hand. Then a bright idea came int his head. Sn he made a tl with teeth alng the side f a lng irn bar (條狀物).”可知，第四段主要介紹了鋸子是如何被發(fā)明的。故選C。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Wden Bird, fr example, culd stay in the air fr three days”可知，魯班的木鳥可以在空中停留三天，類似于風(fēng)箏的飛行方式，故選B。
D
Smetimes when the rain falls hard and fast n yu, it might hurt a little. But what happens when it hits a msquit (蚊子)?
In 2012 David Hu, a scientist at Gergia Tech, became interested in this prblem and decided t d a research. He used a high-speed camera s that he culd watch the msquites in very slw mtin and find ut what they’re ding when they’re ut in the rain.
What he fund is that when a raindrp falls n a msquit, it’s like when a bus hits a persn. Besides, the little insect (昆蟲) is hit by a raindrp abut nce every 20 secnds. S why dn’t we see many dead msquites after it rains?
A msquit is as big as a raindrp, but it is much lighter —0.002g nly. This saves its life in raindrp hits. Because the msquit is s light, when it is hit by a raindrp, it wn’t experience a frce that is strng enugh t kill it.
The study als fund that when a msquit is hit by a raindrp, the insect is pushed by the raindrp and falls tgether with it. But the msquit desn’t get wet easily because it is cvered with hairs which keep ff water. After drpping abut 6 cm, it will rll ff the raindrp and fly away.
Hwever, this trick isn’t always successful. If the msquit flies t lw when it is hit by the raindrp, it wn’t have time t fly ff. Then it will hit the grund and meet its death.
12. What des the underlined wrd “mtin” mean?
A. Time.B. Mvie.C. Step.D. Mvement.
13. What prtect msquites in the rain?
A. Their muths and their nses.B. Their eyes and their ears.
C. Their legs and their wings.D. Their bdy weight and their hairs.
14. When is it dangerus fr a msquit in the rain?
A. When it flies t clse t the grund.
B. When the rain falls t hard and t fast.
C. When it is hit by raindrps t many times.
D. When it drps fr mre than 6 cm in the rain.
15. Which f the fllwing is a prper title fr the passage?
A. Hw Raindrps Hurt MsquitesB. When Msquites Are in Danger
C. Why Msquites Aren’t Hurt in RainD. When Msquites Meet Their Death
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了科學(xué)家David Hu對雨滴撞擊蚊子的研究。
【12題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“He used a high-speed camera s that he culd watch the msquites”可知，高速相機(jī)可以以非常慢的動(dòng)作觀察蚊子，所以mtin表示“動(dòng)作”。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A msquit is as big as a raindrp, but it is much lighter —0.002 g nly. This saves its life in raindrp hits. ”和“But the msquit desn’t get wet easily because it is cvered with hairs which keep ff water. After drpping abut 6 cm, it will rll ff the raindrp and fly away.”可知，蚊子的體重和毛發(fā)能在雨中保護(hù)蚊子。故選D。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If the msquit flies t lw when it is hit by the raindrp, it wn’t have time t fly ff. Then it will hit the grund and meet its death”可知，如果蚊子飛得太低，被雨滴擊中后沒有時(shí)間飛走，就會(huì)撞到地面而死亡。故選A。
【15題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要討論了為什么蚊子在雨中不會(huì)受傷。故選C。
非選擇題（共55分）
三、聽力填詞（共5小題，滿分5分）
請聽下面的兩則新聞。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1~5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（新聞讀兩遍）
四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，滿分8分）
根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子語意通順，語法正確。
16. My favrite clr is y________.
【答案】(y)ellw
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的顏色是黃色。根據(jù)“My favrite clr”和首字母可知，空處是表示顏色的詞，yellw“黃色”符合語境。故填(y)ellw。
17. I’m ging t c________ a meal fr Dad n Father’s Day.
【答案】(c)k
【解析】
【詳解】句意：父親節(jié)那天我打算為爸爸做一頓飯。根據(jù)“a meal”可知，是指做飯，應(yīng)用ck a meal。be ging t d“打算做”。故填(c)k。
18. —Culd yu please tell me yur email a________?
—Of curse. Mary@163.cm.
【答案】(a)ddress
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你的電子郵件地址嗎？——當(dāng)然。Mary@163.cm。根據(jù)“Culd yu please tell me yur email a...”和“Mary@163.cm.”可知，此處詢問“郵件地址”，email address“郵件地址”。故填(a)ddress。
19. Eating t much junk fd is h________ t yur health.
【答案】harmful
【解析】
【詳解】句意：吃太多的垃圾食品對你的健康有害。根據(jù)所給空前面的“is”可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作表語，由“Eating t much junk fd”和后面的“yur health”可知，吃太多的垃圾食品對你的健康有害，be harmful t意為“對……有害”，故填harmful。
20. Jane is f medium ________ (身高), and she has curly hair.
【答案】height
【解析】
【詳解】句意：簡中等身材，她有一頭卷發(fā)。be f medium height表示“中等身高”。故填height。
21. The teacher’s ________ (善良) has changed me a lt.
【答案】kindness
【解析】
【詳解】句意：老師的善良使我改變了很多?？仗幵诰渲凶髦髡Z，且位于名詞所有格后面，需用名詞形式。kindness“善良”，名詞。故填kindness。
22. It’s necessary fr yu t learn t make yur wn ________ (選擇).
【答案】chices
【解析】
【詳解】句意：你有必要學(xué)會(huì)自己做選擇。chice“選擇”，可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填chices。
23. It is said that Shen Nng was the first t ________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) tea as a drink.
【答案】discver
【解析】
【詳解】句意：據(jù)說神農(nóng)是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料的人。discver“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，動(dòng)詞；be the first t d sth表示“第一個(gè)做某事”，空處用不定式作定語。故填discver。
五、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A
D yu knw ChatGPT? It’s an artificial intelligence (AI人工智能) tl. It can answer questins, tell ____24____ (stry), and d much mre. But it’s very “thirsty”, said a new study.
ChatGPT has “hmes” arund the wrld in data (數(shù)據(jù)) centers. ____25____ it wrks, the cmputers in the data centers get very ht. Wrkers then have t use water t cl ____26____ (they) dwn. Cld water ges int the pipes (管子) near the cmputers.
When yu ask ChatGPT 20 t 50 questins, it “drinks” 500 milliliters f water!
【答案】24. stries
25. When 26. them
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了人工智能工具——ChatGPT。
【24題詳解】
句意：它可以回答問題，講故事，以及做更多的事情。tell stries“講故事”，固定短語。故填stries。
【25題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)它工作時(shí)，數(shù)據(jù)中心的計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)變得非常熱。由“…it wrks, the cmputers in the data centers get very ht”可知，此處指當(dāng)它工作的時(shí)候，數(shù)據(jù)中心的計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)變熱，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。
【26題詳解】
句意：工人們不得不用水給它們降溫。由“cl…dwn”可知，動(dòng)詞后跟賓格。故填them。
B
In Xi’an, there is a restaurant wner named Xing Wencheng. He ____27____ (ffer) the “N.6 cmb”—a free meal, t help peple in need fr three years.
There is a sign n the restaurant dr, it says, “____28____ yu ____29____ (experience) a hard time in Xi’an nw? If yu can’t affrd a meal, yu can enter the restaurant and ask fr the ‘N. 6 cmb’.”
The “N. 6 cmb” is made up f a bwl f spicy sup, lcally called hulatang, and a baijim. It ____30____ (cnsider) as a secret cde (暗號) between the custmer and the restaurant. With this secret cde, the ne wh is in need can ask ____31____ help withut feeling embarrassed.
Actually, it’s nt ____32____ easy plan. The cst f the cmb is 8 yuan. Even if 20 peple ask fr it, it ____33____ (cst) 160 yuan. Besides the “N. 6 cmb”, the restaurant has been serving free breakfast t street sanitatin wrkers (環(huán)衛(wèi)工人) since 2015.
When asked why he did that, Xing ____34____ (say), “It’s pssible fr anyne t meet difficulties. I hpe that thse wh receive help will, in turn, give a hand t thers.”
【答案】27. has been ffering
28. Are 29. experiencing
30. is cnsidered
31. fr 32. an
33. will cst
34. said
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了西安的一位餐館老板熊文成提供免費(fèi)餐點(diǎn)“套餐六”來幫助有需要的人，并且自2015年以來一直為街道環(huán)衛(wèi)工人提供免費(fèi)早餐的故事。
【27題詳解】
句意：三年來，他一直在提供“套餐六”——免費(fèi)餐，以幫助有需要的人。根據(jù)“fr three years”可知，此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)三年來這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：have/has been ding。主語是三單，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has been ffering。
【28題詳解】
句意：餐館的門上有一個(gè)牌子，上面寫著：“你現(xiàn)在在西安過得很艱難嗎？……”根據(jù)“nw”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be ding)，且此處是疑問句，主語是yu，直接將be動(dòng)詞are提至句首。故填A(yù)re。
【29題詳解】
句意：餐館的門上有一個(gè)牌子，上面寫著：“你現(xiàn)在在西安過得很艱難嗎？……”根據(jù)“nw”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be ding)，空處需用現(xiàn)在分詞experiencing。故填experiencing。
【30題詳解】
句意：它被認(rèn)為是顧客和餐館之間的暗號。根據(jù)“The ‘N. 6 cmb’ is made up f a bwl f spicy sup,”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語“It”和動(dòng)詞“cnsider”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(am/is/are)。主語It是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，cnsider的過去分詞為cnsidered。故填is cnsidered。
【31題詳解】
句意：有了這個(gè)暗號，有需要的人可以尋求幫助而不會(huì)感到尷尬。根據(jù)“”可知，此處是短語ask fr help，表示“尋求幫助”。故填fr。
【32題詳解】
句意：事實(shí)上，這不是一個(gè)簡單的計(jì)劃?？仗幏褐浮耙粋€(gè)簡單的計(jì)劃”，且“easy”以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【33題詳解】
句意：即使20個(gè)人要，也要花160元。根據(jù)“Even if 20 peple ask fr it, it...(cst) 160 yuan.”可知，Even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，如果主從句動(dòng)作都尚未發(fā)生，則遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即空處所在句子是一般將來時(shí)(will d)。故填will cst。
【34題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)被問及為什么這樣做時(shí)，熊說：“任何人都有可能遇到困難。……”根據(jù)“When asked why he did that”可知，說話動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，使用一般過去時(shí)。故填said。
六、完形填空（共7小題，滿分7分）
閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語為多余選項(xiàng)。
In a village near a desert lived a yung and successful businessman named James. He ften felt ____35____ because f the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the village with 100 camels (駱駝). James went t see him and said, “I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me hw t make them ____36____.”
The ld man smiled and said, “I’ll give yu an ____37____ tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing fr me?” James agreed. The ld man asked him t take care f the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all ____38____ and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. N matter hw I tried, I culdn’t get all the camels t sit tgether. Even if I managed t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side.” “That’s true. Sme camels sat dwn n their wn, ____39____ thers required sme effrt, and yet many camels did nt sit even after quite a lt f effrt,” the ld man said.
James ndded.
The ld man cntinued, “Yur prblems are just ____40____ the camels. There are always sme prblems that cannt get slved even if yu’ve tried yur best. Leave such prblems t time until ne day they themselves cme t an end.”
James felt a sense f understanding. It cmpletely changed the way he saw life’s challenges.
【答案】35. unhappy
36. disappear
37. answer 38. sat dwn
39. while 40. like
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)年輕成功的商人詹姆斯在面對生活中的各種挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)感到不快樂，向一位智者求助的故事。智者通過讓詹姆斯照顧駱駝的經(jīng)歷，告訴他有些問題即使盡力也無法解決，需要時(shí)間來解決。
【35題詳解】
句意：他經(jīng)常感到不開心，因?yàn)樗媾R著無盡的挑戰(zhàn)?？仗帒?yīng)填形容詞作表語，結(jié)合前后語境和選詞可知，unhappy“不開心的”符合語境。故填unhappy。
【36題詳解】
句意：請告訴我如何讓它們消失。根據(jù)“I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems”結(jié)合選詞可知，是指讓這些不好的事情消失。disappear“消失”，make sb d sth“使某人做某事”，故填disappear。
【37題詳解】
句意：我明天早上給你答復(fù)。空處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞，且以元音音素開頭，結(jié)合選詞可知，answer“答案”符合語境。故填answer。
【38題詳解】
句意：老人讓他照顧這100頭駱駝過夜，確保它們都坐下來休息，然后他才能睡覺。根據(jù)下文“Sme camels sat dwn n their wn”可知，是指駱駝自己坐了下來。sit dwn“坐下來”，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填sat dwn。
【39題詳解】
句意：有的駱駝自己坐了下來，有的駱駝需要費(fèi)點(diǎn)勁才能坐下來，但還有很多駱駝費(fèi)了很大勁也坐不下來。根據(jù)“Sme camels sat dwn n their wn, required sme effrt”可知，前后表示對比，可以用while表示“然而”。故填while。
【40題詳解】
句意：你的問題就像駱駝一樣。根據(jù)“Yur prblems are camels.”可知，這里表示比喻，可以用介詞like“像”。故填like。
七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面小題。
Chinese calligraphy
Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters (漢字). It has a lng histry. Peple use brushes and ink (墨汁) t write characters n special paper called xuan paper. And it is lved by peple all ver the wrld.
Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and cashu are quite well knwn t peple. As we all knw, Yan zhenqing is famus fr kaishu and Wang Xizhi fr xingshu. Each style has its wn beauty.
Chinese calligraphy needs bth skill and practice. The type f brush, ink, and paper used can influence the writing. Calligraphy is nt just writing, it is an art frm that shws the writer’s feelings and thughts(思想).
Chinese calligraphy is a living heritage (遺產(chǎn)) that cnnects us t ur histry and traditins. It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and adds beauty t ur lives. Fr example, the Spring Festival cuplets (春聯(lián)) add mre happiness t the festival.
Many peple enjy calligraphy. Whether yu are a beginner r an expert, calligraphy is smething that anyne can enjy.
41. What is Chinese calligraphy? (n mre than 11 wrds)
___________________________________________
42. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut? (n mre than 8 wrds)
___________________________________________
43. What example is given t shw Chinese calligraphy adds beauty t ur lives?(n mre than 10 wrds)
___________________________________________
44. 請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
___________________________________________
45. 請給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
___________________________________________
【答案】41. It is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters.
42. Different styles f Chinese calligraphy.
43. The Spring Festival cuplets.
44. 書法不僅僅是寫字，它是一種展示書寫者情感和思想的藝術(shù)形式。
45. The Art f Chinese Calligraphy
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國書法的藝術(shù)形式及其文化意義。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chinese calligraphy is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters (漢字). ”可知，中國書法是一種美麗的漢字書寫藝術(shù)形式。故填I(lǐng)t is a beautiful art frm f writing Chinese characters.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“Chinese calligraphy has many different styles.”可知，第二段介紹了中國書法有許多不同的風(fēng)格。故填Different styles f Chinese calligraphy.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture and adds beauty t ur lives. Fr example, the Spring Festival cuplets (春聯(lián)) add mre happiness t the festival.”可知，書法是中國文化的重要組成部分，為我們的生活增添了美麗。例如，春聯(lián)為節(jié)日增添了更多的歡樂。故填The Spring Festival cuplets.
【44題詳解】
Calligraphy“書法”；is nt just writing“不僅僅是寫字”；it is“它是”；an art frm“一種藝術(shù)形式”；that引導(dǎo)定語從句；shws the writer’s feelings and thughts“展示書寫者情感和思想”。故填：書法不僅僅是寫字，它是一種展示書寫者情感和思想的藝術(shù)形式。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹了中國書法的藝術(shù)形式及其文化意義，因此標(biāo)題可以是The Art f Chinese Calligraphy。故填The Art f Chinese Calligraphy。
八、寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）
46. 你校英文報(bào)編輯想了解最受學(xué)生歡迎的英語社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。假如你是英語課代表李華，請結(jié)合下圖你班的調(diào)查結(jié)果，給編輯寫一篇報(bào)告。內(nèi)容須包括：
1.調(diào)查結(jié)果的描述及簡單評價(jià)；
2.你本人最喜歡的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)（從調(diào)查結(jié)果中任選其一）及理由陳述。
最受學(xué)生歡迎的英語社團(tuán)活動(dòng)
注意：
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何透露考生真實(shí)身份的信息；
2.100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：
take part in, raise ne’s interest (in), be helpful t, imprve ne’s English, learn mre abut different cultures
Dear editr,
Yesterday we did a survey in ur class abut the mst ppular activities by the schl English club. Here are the results.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear editr,
Yesterday we did a survey in ur class abut the mst ppular activities by the schl English club. Here are the results.
Accrding t the survey, Stry telling is the mst ppular activity, with 31% f the students chsing it. English sngs cme next, preferred by 26% f the students. Fun dubbing is als quite ppular, attracting 24% f the students. English drama, hwever, is the least ppular, with nly 19% f the students shwing interest.
Persnally, I enjy Fun dubbing the mst. It is nt nly interesting, but als helps t imprve my English prnunciatin and intnatin. Mrever, it allws me t learn mre abut different cultures thrugh varius mvie clips. This activity raises my interest in English and makes learning mre enjyable.
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，直入主題，交代調(diào)查的內(nèi)容（已給出）；
第二步，根據(jù)餅狀圖詳細(xì)介紹調(diào)查的結(jié)果；
第三步，介紹你本人最喜歡的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，并給出理由。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① accrding t根據(jù)
② nt als不但……而且……
③ allw sb t d sth允許某人做某事
[高分句型]
This activity raises my interest in English and makes learning mre enjyable.（and并列句）
Darrell: Marina... Marina... MARINA!
Marina: Oh, srry. I didn’t hear yu. I was thinking abut my hmewrk.
Darrell: What’s it abut?
Marina: Well, I need t draw a future huse fr my art class, but I haven’t gt any ideas. Maybe I shuld g t the library and lk fr smething useful.
Darrell: Or yu can try Pinterest.
Marina: Isn’t it a shpping app?
Darrell: Nt really. Many peple share their wrks n Pinterest and tell yu hw they made them. I’m sure yu can get sme ideas there.
Marina: Sunds like yu use it ften.
Darrell: Yeah. Just last week I went there and fund the A t Z f making chclate cake— frm chsing gd chclate t baking (烘烤) the cake t making sugar flwers n tp.
Marina: Really? I’ll check it ut later. Thanks a lt.
News Infrmatin
News 1
This mrning, a ________ gt free frm a z.
It’s ________ tday.
Luckily, ________ gt hurt in the event.
News 2
The Chinese wmen’s ________ team wn the Asian Cup again.
They beat the ________ team with a 73—71 victry!
answer, disappear, hard, like, r, unhappy, sat dwn, std up, while

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