閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once there was a little by.He gt angry （1） ______ .His father gave him sme nails （釘子） and tld him， "When yu get （2） ______ ，put a nail int the wall."
On the first day，the by put sme （3） ______ int the wall.The next day，he put in fewer nails.A few days later，he fund it was nt easy t get angry.Then his （4） ______ asked him t take ut the nails each day if he didn't get angry.After sme time，all the nails were gne.The by was （5） ______ every day.
Then the father tk the by t the wall and said， "Well dne，sn.Lk，the wall is full f （6） ______ .It will usually be the same.When yu say things in （7） ______ ，yu leave scars （傷痕） in peple's hearts.N matter hw many times yu say （8） ______ ，the scars will always be there."
It's nt nice t leave scars n peple's （9） ______ .S hld back yur anger. （10） ______ befre yu say angry things t friends and family.
1.A. easilyB. carefullyC. happilyD. luckily
2.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. utging
3.A. picturesB. nailsC. mapsD. phts
4.A. fatherB. mtherC. grandmtherD. teacher
5.A. flishB. friendlyC. quietD. happy
6.A. windwsB. waterC. hlesD. keys
7.A. dangerB. needC. trubleD. anger
8.A. gdbyeB. hellC. srryD. thanks
9.A. heartsB. facesC. armsD. legs
10.A. JumpB. ThinkC. IntrduceD. Search
二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。
A
11.What time des the shw start n Friday afternn？ ______
A. 8：30 a.m.B. 9：00 a.m.C. 2：00 p.m.D. 6：30 p.m.
wants t take his 5-year-ld child t watch the shw，hw much shuld they pay？ ______
A. ￥20B. ￥40C. ￥60D. ￥120
13.What will happen t latecmers？ ______
A. They will be allwed t enter at any time.
B. They will nt be allwed t enter frever.
C. They will be allwed t enter during the break.
D. They will be allwed t watch the next shw.
B
I am Lucy，I have tw gd friends.They are Mary and Lily.We were in the same class but we liked different things when we were furteen years ld.Mary liked t read different kinds f bks，Lily liked watching TV and playing cmputer games，but I was interested in music.I can still remember listening t my father playing the pian fr hurs.I used t give myself cncerts in my bedrm.
I raised （養(yǎng)育） my kids with a lt f music，t.The first sng my sn learned was taught by his grandmther.My daughter wuld dance happily when she heard her grandfather playing the pian.We wuld sing different sngs t each ther.It usually lasted fr abut an hur each night befre we went t sleep.
Nw I am a grandmther and music still plays an imprtant part in ur family's everyday life.My yungest grandsn lves music very much!He has his wn CD player in his rm.When we play the ne that he likes best，he will jump up and dwn.
Smene nce asked me if music says things that wrds can't.At first，I wuld say n.Then I remembered sme nice sngs.They are s gd and I can't express myself when I listen t them.S，yes，music can say things that wrds can't.
14.What did Mary like when she was a teenager？ ______
A. She liked music.B. She liked reading.
C. She liked watching TV.D. She liked playing cmputer games.
15.Where did Lucy use t give herself cncerts？ ______
A. In the park.B. In her classrm.
C. In the yard.D. In her bedrm.
16.Hw ften did Lucy's family sing t each ther？ ______
A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a mnth.D. Twice a year.
17.What can we knw frm the passage？ ______
A. Lucy thught every sng was easy t sing.
B. Lucy's daughter liked playing cmputer games.
C. Lucy became interested in music when she was a teenager.
D. Lucy's yungest grandsn has a pian in his rm.
C
Peple read bks less ften nw.With the inventin f the Internet and cmputer games，it seems that reading bks is n lnger a ppular activity.Hwever，I believe that bks are an imprtant part f ur lives.
Bks ffer lts f knwledge and at a cheaper price than taking a curse （課程）.Bks can make peple cleverer，because heavy readers have greater knwledge f hw things wrk and wh r what peple are.
Everything in tday's sciety needs reading.Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins （說明） n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills.Smene can't understand them and becme very sick r even die，even smething as simple as walking r driving thrugh the city can becme very dangerus withut enugh reading.Smetimes，yu must be able t understand what is written and explain the meaning f them.
Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time.Even if we dn't read bks，we still read every day，and reading bks can strengthen （加強(qiáng)） ur abilities.Reading is ne f the greatest things we can d in ur spare time.
With a bk，yu can travel anywhere yu want，d anything yu want，and talk t anyne yu want.Reading is very imprtant in ur lives，n matter the age.S I think peple shuld read bks.
18.What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph？ ______
A. Reading can reduce stress.B. Reading can make yu smarter.
C. Reading can imprve yur memry.D. Reading can make yu famus.
19.What des the underlined wrd "them" in the third paragraph refer t？ ______
A. The bks they are reading.
B. The directins n a medicine bttle.
C. The gd reading skills.
D. The wrds a dctr tells a sick persn.
20.Why d sme peple disagree t read bks？ ______
A. Because they think bks are t expensive.
B. Because they think reading bks makes them lnely.
C. Because they think reading bks just wastes their time.
D. Because they think they have enugh reading skills.
21.In which part f the magazine can we read the passage？ ______
A. Educatin.B. Family.C. Histry.D. Science.
D
Sue and her family were helping their neighbrs，the Crwleys，with their mve t anther city.Sue was excited abut helping thers.And her dad was als vlunteering t help thers.Sue was getting used t it.
Suddenly，Sue's sister，Cindy，called fr help frm the back f the huse.Sue drpped sme paper and ran t help her sister wh was carrying a very heavy mirrr.
Sue wndered why the Crwleys even had this.The mirrr was t heavy t hang.Sue said t her sister， "They have s much rubbish and they shuld thrw it."
"Hw culd yu say that？" said Cindy. "Dn't peple get t decide fr themselves hw they want t live？Peple think the lizards （蜥蜴） are scary but yu have three f them as pets."
"Yu can't cmpare my lizards t the rubbish，" said Sue. "My lizards are special animals."
The girls' argument reached their dad's ears.He stpped the fight and asked the girls t g n picking up the mirrr.
Dad came t Sue and Cindy and thanked them fr giving a hand tday after the wrk.He als tld Sue， "Everyne has different likes and dislikes.Yu can't judge （評(píng)判） thers just because yu have different tastes and interests frm them.We are here t help，nt t judge." Sue agreed.
22.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Getting things ready.B. Helping thers.
C. Carrying a heavy mirrr.D. Mving t anther city.
23.Hw did Sue's feelings change？ ______
A. relaxed—bred—excitedB. angry—excited—happy
C. bred—interested—nervusD. excited—angry—understanding
24.Put the events abut Sue and her sister int the crrect rder. ______
a.Sue and Cindy had an argument.
b.Cindy called fr help.
c.Sue said the Crwleys shuld thrw the mirrr.
d.Dad came t thank Cindy and Sue fr giving a helping hand.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-c-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. c-d-a-b
25.What lessn des the passage teach us？ ______
A. We shuld nly think abut what we are ding.
B. Nt everyne in the wrld is different frm thers.
C. We shuldn't judge ther peple because f different interests.
D. If we disagree with smene，we shuld shw ur pinins plitely.
三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。
26.閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
Dng Li is a great envirnmentalist.She was brn （出生） in a small twn in Hebei Prvince.She has dne lts f things fr the envirnmental prtectin.Fr example，she has given hundreds f lectures t help mre peple t knw the imprtance f the envirnmental prtectin.
She has rganized and taken part in many tree-planting activities s far.Thrugh her hard-wrking，thusands f trees have been planted in the barren muntains and alng the riversides，which has imprved the lcal envirnment.She has als rganized sme recycle （回收利用） activities t make full use f the waste in her cmmunity （社區(qū)）.
In 2024，she led a team t clean up a plluted river.It was a challenge task，but she never gave up.After mnths f hard wrk，the river has becme much cleaner and the water quality has imprved.Her actins have nt nly made the place mre beautiful but als inspired （激勵(lì)） the lcal peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin activities.
(1) Where was Dng Li brn？
______
(2) What activities has she rganized？
______
(3) What did she d in 2024？
______
(4) Hw has the river changed？
______
(5) What has her actins inspired？
______
四、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共5分。
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The human ppulatin n Earth grws larger each year. （1） ______ Because f the climate change，grwing mre fd is becming even mre difficult.
When farmers tried t grw mre fd in the past，they wuld use farming ways that weren't always healthy fr the envirnment.T slve this prblem，sme scientists did sme research. （2） ______ .They wanted t see what prblems farmers were having and hw these prblems culd be slved.This led t the creatin f special rbts. （3） ______ .They can take pictures f plants，track （追蹤） each plant's grwth and measure （測量） its size.
In the past，thugh farmers did have infrmatin abut the weather and the earth，they culdn't track each plant. （4） ______
By studying each plant，the rbts can als help farmers grw plants well.Fr example，if the rbts find ut which plants get sick，farmers can quickly thrw them away befre they are abut t influence （影響） nearby plants. （5） ______
A.But nw，with these rbts，they can.
B.They spent several years talking t farmers.
C.As a result，peple need t grw mre and mre fd in rder t feed everyne.
D.These special rbts mve arund n farms and cllect infrmatin.
E.With the help f these rbts，farmers can take better care f the plants in need.
F.The plants can grw better because f the creasing speed （增長速度） f the human ppulatin.
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。
32.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Heilngjiang Prvince is in the nrtheast f China.Its capital city Harbin is ne f （1） ______ （ large） cities with a lng histry and clrful culture.I believe that mst f peple will have gd （2） ______ （ memry） in the future after visiting Harbin.On December 7th，2023，the city held （3） ______ Ice and Snw Festival.It brught in millins f （4） ______ （ turist） arund the wrld t cme t the city.
Peple in Qing Dynasty first came up with the idea f Ice and Snw Festival because f Ice Lantern （燈籠） Festival.They ften made ice lanterns by （5） ______ （ they）.During the winter，peple （6） ______ （ simple） used ice lanterns as lights in everyday life.They kept this helpful habit frm then n.
Tday，ice lanterns in Harbin becme a symbl f lcal culture.Every year，many peple frm different cuntries cme t Harbin （7） ______ （ enjy） beautiful ice lanterns.Many sprts （8） ______ （ cmpete） like ice-skating and ice ftball are als s ppular that many peple try t jin them.Actually，there are ther interesting activities，t.If yu are （9） ______ （ interest），yu can als see peple d traditinal dances and sing traditinal sngs.Ice and Snw Festival （10） ______ （ prvide） fun fr visitrs fr mre than frty years s far.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。
33.假設(shè)你叫李華，為了幫助兒童之家（ the Children's Hme）的孩子們，你和朋友們打算各自捐贈(zèng)自己最喜歡的物品給他們。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇英語短文來描述你們將要捐贈(zèng)的物品的具體情況。
要求：
1.內(nèi)容必須包括以上所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名；
3.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
4.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。
5.有卷面分。（1）書寫正規(guī)（ 2）卷面整潔
I'm Li Hua.Mark and Sally are my gd friends.______
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、C、B、A、D、C、D、C、A、B
【解析】（1）考查副詞。句意：他很容易生氣。easily容易地；carefully認(rèn)真地；happily高興地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)"A few days later，he fund it was nt easy t get angry."（幾天后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)不容易生氣了。）可知很容易生氣。故選A。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：他的爸爸給他一些釘子告訴他："當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候，把釘子釘在墻上。"happy開心的；sad悲傷的；angry生氣的；utging外向的。根據(jù)"He gt angry..."（他生氣了……）可知，是讓他生氣的時(shí)候把釘子釘在墻上。故選C。
（3）考查名詞。句意：第一天，男孩在墻上釘了一些釘子。pictures圖片；nails釘子；maps地圖；phts照片。根據(jù)"put a nail int the wall"（把釘子釘進(jìn)墻上）可知，他在墻上釘了一些釘子。故選B。
（4）考查名詞。句意：然后他的爸爸要求他每天拔掉釘子，如果他不生氣的話。father爸爸；mther媽媽；grandmther外祖母；teacher老師。根據(jù)"Then the father tk the by t the wall and said"（然后父親帶他到墻這里并且說）可知，空處指他的爸爸。故選A。
（5）考查形容詞。句意：這個(gè)男孩每天很開心。flish愚蠢的；friendly友好的；quiet安靜的；happy開心的。根據(jù)"After sme time，all the nails were gne."（幾次之后，所有的釘子沒了。）可知，釘子全沒有了，說明他不生氣了，故而每天很開心。故選D。
（6）考查名詞。句意：做得好，你看，墻上滿是洞。windws窗戶；water水；hles洞；keys鑰匙。根據(jù)"the wall is full f..."（滿是……的墻）可知，拔完釘子后，墻上滿是洞。故選C。
（7）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)你生氣地說事情時(shí)，你在人們的心中留下了傷痕。danger危險(xiǎn)；need需要；truble麻煩；anger生氣。根據(jù)"yu leave scars （傷痕） in peple's hearts"（你在人們的心里留下傷痕）可知，生氣時(shí)說的話，會(huì)給人們心中留下傷痕。故選D。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：無論你說了多少次對(duì)不起，傷痕都會(huì)一直存在。gdbye再見；hell你好；srry對(duì)不起；thanks謝謝。根據(jù)"N matter hw many times yu say ...，the scars will always be there."（無論你說多少次……，傷痕一直存在。）可知，無論說多少次對(duì)不起，傷痕都會(huì)一直存在。故選C。
（9）考查名詞。句意：在別人的心里留下傷痕是很不好的。hearts心；faces臉；arms胳膊；legs胳膊。根據(jù)"It's nt nice t leave scars n peple's..."（在別人心里留下傷痕不好。）可知，在別人心中留下傷痕很不好。故選A。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在你對(duì)朋友和家人說憤怒的話之前要先想想。Jump跳；Think想想；Intrduce介紹；Search搜尋。根據(jù)"befre yu say angry things t friends and family."（在對(duì)朋友和家人說憤怒的話之前）可知，在你對(duì)朋友和家人說憤怒的話之前，需要想冷靜想一想。故選B。
本文通過一個(gè)故事講述了控制憤怒情緒的重要性。男孩通過釘釘子學(xué)會(huì)了控制憤怒，但墻上留下的痕跡提醒他，生氣時(shí)說的話會(huì)在人們心中留下難以彌補(bǔ)的傷痕。因此，我們應(yīng)該在憤怒時(shí)控制自己，避免傷害他人。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
11~13.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Mn-Fri：9：00 a.m -11：00；2：00 p.m - 4：00 p.m"（周一至周五：上午9點(diǎn)至11點(diǎn)；下午2時(shí)至4時(shí)）可知，星期五下午演出在2點(diǎn)開始，故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ticket Prices： ￥20 fr a child；Children belw 8 years ld are free； ￥40 fr an adult"（票價(jià)：兒童20英鎊；8歲以下兒童免費(fèi)；成人40英鎊）可知，成人票價(jià)為40元，8歲以下兒童免費(fèi)。所以王老師帶著5歲的孩子去看演出，他們應(yīng)該支付40元。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"But they can be allwed t watch the next shw."（但他們可以被允許觀看下一場演出。）可知，允許遲到者觀看下一場演出。故選D。
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了《公主與青蛙》的戲劇海報(bào)，海報(bào)中交代了觀看的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、費(fèi)用等相關(guān)信息。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
14~17.【答案】B、D、A、C
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"We were in the same class but we liked different things when we were furteen years ld.Mary liked t read different kinds f bks"（我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班，但我們十四歲時(shí)喜歡不同的東西。瑪麗喜歡讀各種各樣的書）可知，Mary在青少年時(shí)期喜歡讀書。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"I used t give myself cncerts in my bedrm."（我過去常常在臥室里給自己舉辦音樂會(huì)。）可知，Lucy以前常在臥室里給自己開音樂會(huì)。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"It usually lasted fr abut an hur each night befre we went t sleep."（每天晚上我們睡覺前，它通常會(huì)持續(xù)大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。）可知，Lucy一家通常每天晚上睡覺前會(huì)唱歌給對(duì)方聽。故選A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"but I was interested in music."（但我對(duì)音樂感興趣）可知，Lucy在青少年時(shí)期對(duì)音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。故選C。
本文講述了音樂對(duì)作者和作者一家人的重要性。
首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。
18~21.【答案】B、B、C、A
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Bks can make peple cleverer.（書籍能使人更聰明。）"可知，閱讀可以使人更聰明。故選B。
（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段"Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins （說明） n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills.Smene can't understand them.（想象一下，如果沒有良好的閱讀能力，試圖做一些像閱讀藥瓶上的說明這樣簡單的事情。有些人聽不懂。）"可知，如果閱讀能力不佳時(shí)，嘗試做一些簡單的事情，例如閱讀藥瓶上的說明。有人無法理解它們。故劃線單詞"them"指代"藥瓶上的說明"。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time.（有些人說閱讀是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，我們可以用我們的時(shí)間做更好的事情。）"可知，部分人認(rèn)為讀書是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，所以他們不贊同讀書。故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了閱讀在生活中有著十分重要的作用，故推測我們會(huì)在雜志的教育板塊讀到這篇文章。故選A。
本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了閱讀在生活中有著十分重要的作用，閱讀不僅可以使我們獲取知識(shí)，而且還會(huì)提升我們的各種能力，因此人們應(yīng)該多閱讀。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
22~25.【答案】B、D、C、C
【解析】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段Sue was excited abut helping thers.And her dad was als vlunteering t help thers.Sue was getting used t it.（蘇對(duì)于幫助他人很興奮。她的父親也自愿幫助別人。蘇已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了。）可知，蘇對(duì)幫助別人感到很興奮。她的爸爸也自愿幫助別人。蘇漸漸習(xí)慣了幫助他人這件事。因此"it"指代"Helping thers."。故選B。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Sue was excited abut helping thers.（蘇對(duì)于幫助他人很興奮。）可知，蘇剛開始是興奮的；根據(jù)第五段Yu can't cmpare my lizards t the rubbish（你不能把我的蜥蜴和紅蜥蜴相提并論）以及第五段My lizards are special animals.（我的蜥蜴是特殊的動(dòng)物。）可知，姐姐的話讓蘇很生氣；根據(jù)最后一段Yu can't judge （評(píng)判） thers just because yu have different tastes and interests frm them.We are here t help，nt t judge." Sue agreed.（你不能僅僅因?yàn)槟愫蛣e人有不同的品味和興趣就評(píng)判他們。我們是來幫忙的，不是來評(píng)判的。"蘇同意了。）可知，蘇理解了爸爸說的話。選項(xiàng)D符合題意。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sue and her family were helping their neighbrs，the Crwleys，with their mve t anther city.Sue was excited abut helping thers.And her dad was als vlunteering t help thers.Sue was getting used t it.（蘇和她的家人正在幫助他們的鄰居克勞利一家搬到另一個(gè)城市。蘇樂于助人。）可知，蘇及家人幫助鄰居搬家，故b排在第一位；根據(jù)第三段Sue said t her sister， "They have s much rubbish and they shuld thrw it."（蘇對(duì)姐姐說："他們有這么多垃圾，應(yīng)該扔掉。"）可知，蘇說克羅利夫婦應(yīng)該把鏡子扔了，故c排在第二位；根據(jù)第六段The girls' argument reached their dad's ears.（女孩們的爭論傳到了她們爸爸的耳朵里。）可知，蘇和姐姐發(fā)生了爭吵，故a排在第三位；根據(jù)最后一段Dad came t Sue and Cindy and thanked them fr giving a hand tday after the wrk.（爸爸來到蘇和辛迪面前，感謝她們今天下班后幫忙。）可知，爸爸來感謝辛迪和蘇伸出援助之手，故d排在第四位。故正確順序是b-c-a-d。故選C。
（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文通過蘇和姐姐的對(duì)話告訴我們：我們不應(yīng)該根據(jù)自己的喜好來評(píng)價(jià)別人的是非對(duì)錯(cuò)。我們應(yīng)該從不同的角度看問題，尊重他人的選擇。故選C。
本文通過蘇和姐姐的對(duì)話告訴我們：我們不應(yīng)該根據(jù)自己的喜好來評(píng)價(jià)別人的是非對(duì)錯(cuò)。我們應(yīng)該從不同的角度看問題，尊重他人的選擇。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
26.【答案】【小題1】She was brn in a small twn in Hebei Prvince.
【小題2】She has rganized tree-planting activities and recycle activities.
【小題3】She led a team t clean up a plluted river.
【小題4】It has becme much cleaner and the water quality has imprved.
【小題5】Her actins have inspired the lcal peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin activities.
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"She was brn （出生） in a small twn in Hebei Prvince."（她出生在河北省的一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)。）可知，董麗出生在河北省的一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)。故填She was brn in a small twn in Hebei Prvince.
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"She has rganized and taken part in many tree-planting activities s far.Thrugh her hard-wrking，thusands f trees have been planted in the barren muntains and alng the riversides，which has imprved the lcal envirnment.She has als rganized sme recycle （回收利用） activities t make full use f the waste in her cmmunity （社區(qū)）."（到目前為止，她組織和參加了許多植樹活動(dòng)。通過她的努力，在荒山和河邊種下了成千上萬棵樹，改善了當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。她還組織了一些回收活動(dòng)，以充分利用社區(qū)的廢物。）可知，她已經(jīng)組織并參加了許多植樹活動(dòng)和回收活動(dòng)。故填She has rganized tree-planting activities and recycle activities.
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"In 2024，she led a team t clean up a plluted river."（2024年她帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)清理了一條被污染的河流。）可知，2024年她帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)隊(duì)清理了一條被污染的河流。故填She led a team t clean up a plluted river.
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"After mnths f hard wrk，the river has becme much cleaner and the water quality has imprved."（經(jīng)過幾個(gè)月的努力，這條河變得干凈多了，水質(zhì)也有所改善。）可知，河流變得更加干凈，水質(zhì)也得到了改善。故填I(lǐng)t has becme much cleaner and the water quality has imprved.
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Her actins have nt nly made the place mre beautiful but als inspired （激勵(lì)） the lcal peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin activities."（她的行動(dòng)不僅使這個(gè)地方變得更加美麗，而且還激勵(lì)了當(dāng)?shù)厝思尤氲江h(huán)?；顒?dòng)中來。）可知，她的行動(dòng)不僅讓這個(gè)地方變得更加美麗，還激勵(lì)了當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裢渡淼江h(huán)?；顒?dòng)中來。故填Her actins have inspired the lcal peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin activities.
本文主要介紹了董麗在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面所作出的貢獻(xiàn)。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
27~31.【答案】C、B、D、A、E
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"The human ppulatin n Earth grws larger each year."（地球上的人口每年都在增長。）以及下文"Because f the climate change，grwing mre fd is becming even mre difficult."（由于氣候變化，種植更多的糧食變得更加困難。）可知，此處是介紹地球上的人口每年都在增長的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)C"因此，人們需要種植越來越多的糧食才能養(yǎng)活所有人。"與之相符。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"T slve this prblem，sme scientists did sme research."（為了解決這個(gè)問題，一些科學(xué)家做了一些研究。）可知，科學(xué)家需要進(jìn)行研究來解決農(nóng)民遇到的問題，故空處會(huì)介紹他們具體的研究。選項(xiàng)B"他們花了幾年時(shí)間與農(nóng)民交談。"與之相符。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"This led t the creatin f special rbts."（這導(dǎo)致了特殊機(jī)器人的誕生。）可知，提到了研發(fā)的特殊機(jī)器人，故空處會(huì)描述機(jī)器人所做的工作。選項(xiàng)D"這些特殊機(jī)器人在農(nóng)場中移動(dòng)并收集信息。"與之相符。故選D。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"In the past，thugh farmers did have infrmatin abut the weather and the earth，they culdn't track each plant."（在過去，雖然農(nóng)民們有關(guān)于天氣和地球的信息，但他們無法追蹤每一株植物。）可知，描述了之前農(nóng)民無法追蹤每個(gè)植物的動(dòng)態(tài)，故空處會(huì)描述現(xiàn)在有了機(jī)器人后的改變。選項(xiàng)A"但現(xiàn)在，有了這些機(jī)器人，它們就可以做到。"與之相符。故選A。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Fr example，if the rbts find ut which plants get sick，farmers can quickly thrw them away befre they are abut t influence （影響） nearby plants."（例如，如果機(jī)器人發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些植物生病了，農(nóng)民可以在它們即將影響附近的植物之前迅速扔掉它們。）可知，通過例子說明機(jī)器人可以幫助農(nóng)民更好的管理病害植物，故空處會(huì)總結(jié)機(jī)器人的對(duì)農(nóng)民的幫助。選項(xiàng)E"在這些機(jī)器人的幫助下，農(nóng)民可以更好地照顧需要的植物。"與之相符。故選E。
本文主要講述了因?yàn)闅夂蜃兓?，種植更多的糧食變得更加困難，但是因?yàn)闄C(jī)器人的出現(xiàn)，可以幫助解決這個(gè)問題。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤。
32.【答案】【小題1】the largest
【小題2】memries
【小題3】an
【小題4】turists
【小題5】themselves
【小題6】simply
【小題7】t enjy
【小題8】cmpetitins
【小題9】interested
【小題10】has prvided
【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意：它的省會(huì)哈爾濱是中國最大的旅游城市之一，擁有悠久的歷史和繽紛多彩的文化。根據(jù)"ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞"表示"最……的……之一"。故空處需large的最高級(jí)the largest。故填the largest。
（2）考查名詞。句意：我相信大多數(shù)人來過哈爾濱以后都會(huì)在將來留下美好的記憶。形容詞gd修飾名詞memry"回憶"，回憶不止一個(gè)，需名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填memries。
（3）考查冠詞。句意：2023年12月7日，這個(gè)城市舉辦了一場冰雪節(jié)。根據(jù)語境可知，空處表泛指，需不定冠詞，Ice是以元音音素開頭的單詞，需冠詞an修飾。故填an。
（4）考查名詞。句意：它吸引了世界各地?cái)?shù)以百萬計(jì)的游客來到這座城市。millins f后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，turist的復(fù)數(shù)形式為turists。故填turists。
（5）考查代詞。句意：他們經(jīng)常自己制作冰燈。by neself"靠某人自己"，they的反身代詞為themselves。故填themselves。
（6）考查副詞。句意：在冬日，人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪兄皇褂帽鶡糇鳛檎彰鳌sed為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞simply修飾動(dòng)詞。故填simply。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：每年，許多來自不同國家的人來到哈爾濱欣賞美麗的冰燈。根據(jù)語境可知，來到哈爾濱是為了欣賞美麗的冰燈，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填t enjy。
（8）考查名詞。句意：許多體育比賽，如滑冰和冰上足球，也很受歡迎，許多人都試圖參加。根據(jù)語境可知，空處指很多體育"比賽"，空處需名詞cmpetitin，many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填cmpetitins。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：如果你感興趣，你還可以看到人們跳民族舞蹈和唱民族歌曲。根據(jù)分析句子成分可知，空處需形容詞作表語，主語為yu，需修飾人的形容詞interested。故填interested。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：到目前為止40多年來，冰雪節(jié)一直為游客提供樂趣。根據(jù)"s far"可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+過去分詞。主語為Ice and Snw Festival，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has。故填has prvided。
本文介紹了哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)的歷史、文化和活動(dòng)。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
33.【答案】 I'm Li Hua.Mark and Sally are my gd friends.T help the kids in the Children's Hme，my friends and I have decided t give away ur favrite things t them.【高分句型一】Mark will give away a CD player t help the kids enjy wnderful music.He has had it fr five years.Sally wants t give away three strybks t bring kids much fun.She has wned them fr tw years.As fr me，I've planned t give away a bicycle.I've kept it since nly ne year ag.I think it'll make it easier fr kids t travel.【高分句型二】We wish these things can cheer up the kids and imprve their daily lives.
【解析】[高分句型]
T help the kids in the Children's Hme，my friends and I have decided t give away ur favrite things t them.為了幫助兒童之家的孩子們，我和朋友們決定把我們最喜歡的東西送給他們。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。
【高分句型二】
I think it'll make it easier fr kids t travel.我想這會(huì)讓孩子們更容易去旅行。I think+賓語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。The Princess and the Frg （公主與青蛙）
Place：Mn Theater
Dates：January 8th—January 18th
Mn-Fri：9：00 a.m -11：00；2：00 p.m - 4：00 p.m
Sat-Sun：8：30 a.m -10：30 a.m；6：30 p.m - 8：30 p.m
Ticket Prices： ￥20 fr a child；Children belw 8 years ld are free； ￥40 fr an adult
If yu are late：Latecmers wn't be allwed t enter the theater，including the break in the shw.But they can be allwed t watch the next shw.
Wh
What
Hw lng
Why
Mark
一個(gè)CD播放器
五年
可以欣賞美妙的音樂……
Sally
三本故事書
兩年
可以帶給孩子們快樂……
Yu
一輛自行車
一年
讓孩子們出行更容易……

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這是一份2024-2025學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽市八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（五四學(xué)制）(含詳細(xì)答案解析)，共18頁。試卷主要包含了完形填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空，閱讀理解，任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合，閱讀填空，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口市七年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（五四學(xué)制）（含詳細(xì)答案解析）：

這是一份2024-2025學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口市七年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（五四學(xué)制）（含詳細(xì)答案解析），共17頁。試卷主要包含了完形填空，閱讀理解，任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合，信息匹配，閱讀填空，單詞拼寫/單詞釋義，完成句子，書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽市七年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（五四學(xué)制）（含詳細(xì)答案解析）

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