初中英語牛津譯林版（2024）七年級下冊（2024）Module 1 My country & my peopleUnit 1 Home優(yōu)秀學(xué)案-學(xué)案下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

基礎(chǔ)語篇背誦
1．請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇關(guān)于你夢想中的家的短文。
1. 描述你夢想中的家的位置和外觀；
2. 介紹家里的房間和設(shè)施；
3. 說說你為什么喜歡這樣的家。
要求：不少于 60 個單詞。
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【答案】例文：
My Dream Hme
My dream hme is by the sea. It is a big white huse with blue windws. There is a big garden arund the huse. There are many beautiful flwers and tall trees in the garden.
Inside the huse, there is a big living rm, a kitchen, five bedrms and three bathrms. The living rm has a big sfa and a big TV. We can watch mvies and have parties in it. The kitchen is very mdern and has all kinds f appliances. My bedrm is n the secnd flr. It is very big and has a big bed and a balcny. I can enjy the beautiful sea view frm the balcny.
I like this hme because I lve the sea and the fresh air. I can play n the beach and enjy the sunshine every day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己夢想中家的位置和外觀；
第二步，介紹家里的房間和設(shè)施；
第三步，說明你為什么喜歡這樣的家。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①all kinds f ...各種各樣的……
②n the secnd flr 在二樓
[高分句型]
I like this hme because I lve the sea and the fresh air. (because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)
2．假設(shè)你是李明，根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇介紹你的家的短文，要求包含基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，不少于 80 詞。
1. 你家住在一個小區(qū)的 5 號樓 10 層。
2. 房子面積約 120 平方米，有 3 個臥室、1 個客廳、1 個廚房和 2 個衛(wèi)生間。
3. 你的生日是 8 月 18 日，你在班級里排名第 7。
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【答案】參考例文
My hme is in a cmmunity. I live in Building 5, n the 10th flr. The area f my hme is abut 120 square metres. There are three bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and tw bathrms. My birthday is n August 18th. I am the seventh in my class. I lve my hme and I study hard t make my parents prud.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏所給內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹家庭住址；
第二步，具體闡述房子大小，房間分布；
第三步，描述生日、班級排名。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① live in居住在
② there be某處有某物
③ study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)
④ make sb. adj.讓某人感到……
[高分句型]
① There are three bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and tw bathrms.（“there be”句型，表示某處有某物）
② I lve my hme and I study hard t make my parents prud.（不定式作目的狀語）
3．請根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“This is My Hme”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英文寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你家里幾間房，都有什么房間，你和家人在家里一般都做什么，以及你對家的感受。
提示詞語：living rm, watch TV, ck fd, warm
提示問題：
● Hw many rms are there in yur hme and what are they?
●What d yu ften d with yur family at hme?
●Hw d yu feel abut yur hme?
I’m Li Hua and I’d like t intrduce my hme t yu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Li Hua and I’d like t intrduce my hme t yu. There are five rms in my hme: a living rm, tw bedrms, a kitchen, and a bathrm. In the living rm, my family and I ften watch TV tgether and share interesting stries. My parents like t ck fd in the kitchen, and I smetimes help them. My hme is warm and full f lve. I feel happy and safe there. It is the best place in the wrld fr me.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；
③提示：應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹家里的房間，包括數(shù)量和類型；
第二步，詳細(xì)描述自己與家人在家中通常進(jìn)行的活動；
第三步，表達(dá)對家的感受，并收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①there be有
②full f充滿
[高分句型]
①There are five rms in my hme: a living rm, tw bedrms, a kitchen, and a bathrm.（there be句型）
②My parents like t ck fd in the kitchen, and I smetimes help them.（and表并列）
4．根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇關(guān)于你夢想家園的短文。
1. 你夢想的家園在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。
2. 它是一座有花園的大房子。
3. 房子里有一個大客廳、一個廚房、三個臥室和兩個衛(wèi)生間。
4. 花園里有許多花和樹，還有一個游泳池。
5. 你可以在花園里散步、賞花，還可以在游泳池里游泳。
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【答案】例文
My Dream Hme
My dream hme is in a small twn. It is a big huse with a beautiful garden.
The huse has a large living rm, a kitchen, three bedrms and tw bathrms. The living rm is very spacius and bright. There is a cmfrtable sfa and a big TV. The kitchen is mdern and well-equipped.
The garden is full f varius flwers and trees. There is als a swimming pl. I can take a walk and enjy the flwers in the garden. And I can swim in the pl t relax myself.
I lve my dream hme very much and I hpe it can cme true ne day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹夢想家園在哪；
第二步，具體描述房子的情況；
第三步，最后介紹你可以在花園里做的事情。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①spacius and bright 寬敞明亮
②be full f 充滿
③cme true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
[高分句型]
I lve my dream hme very much and I hpe it can cme true ne day.（and并列句）
5．假設(shè)你是李明，你正在為學(xué)校的校報(bào)寫一篇關(guān)于你夢想家園的文章。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于 80 詞的短文。
1. 你想住在海邊的一個小鎮(zhèn)上；
2. 房子是一座兩層的小樓，有一個大花園；
3. 房子里有一個書房和三個臥室；
4. 你想和父母一起住在那里，周末可以一起在海灘上散步。
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【答案】例文
My Dream Hme
I’d like t live in a small twn by the seaside. There is a tw-flr building as my hme. It has a big garden. There is a study and three bedrms in the huse. I want t live there with my parents. On weekends, we can take a walk n the beach tgether. I think it will be very wnderful.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏題干中給出的關(guān)鍵信息，寫短文介紹自己夢想中的家園。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹自己夢想住在什么地方；
第二步，介紹夢想中的家的樣子；
第三步，收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①live in 住在
②by the seaside 在海邊
③want t d sth. 想要做某事
[高分句型]
①There is a tw-flr building as my hme.（There be句型）
②I think it will be very wnderful.（省略that的賓語從句）
6．根據(jù)所給的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出真實(shí)的校名和姓名。
某英文報(bào)紙正在開展以“My Hme”為主題的征文活動。假設(shè)你是李華，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你的家，內(nèi)容包括：你的家在哪里、家的內(nèi)外都有什么，以及你的感受。
提示詞語：twn, park, bedrm, desk, sweet
提示問題：
● Where is yur hme?
● What are inside and utside yur hme?
● Hw d yu feel?
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【答案】例文：
I live in a beautiful huse in a small twn. Outside, there is a lvely garden with clrful flwers. Inside, there are three bedrms, a living rm and a kitchen. I have my wn study with a desk. I d my hmewrk in it. My hme is filled with lve and laughter. It’s the warmest and sweetest place in the wrld, and I always feel relaxed and safe here.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：采用“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹家在哪里；
第二步，詳細(xì)描述家內(nèi)外有什么；
第三步，表達(dá)對家的感受。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be filled with充滿
②feel relaxed感到放松
③the warmest and sweetest place最溫暖最甜蜜的地方
[高分句型]
Outside, there is a lvely garden with clrful flwers. (there be句型)
7．根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇題為“My dream hme”的短文，詞數(shù)70左右。
要點(diǎn)：
1. 我夢想的家很大，它靠近大海，二樓有一個大陽臺，能眺望大海和海灘。
2. 我有自己的臥室和書房，我可以在書房讀書或和朋友聊天。
3. 一樓有個大廚房，我喜歡在那里做飯。
4. 房前有個大花園，在那里賞花很開心。
My dream hme
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【答案】例文
My dream hme
My dream hme is very large. It’s near the sea. There’s a big balcny n the secnd flr. I can lk ut at the sea and the beach there. In my dream hme, I have my wn bedrm and study, I can read r chat with my friends in the study. On the grund flr, there is a big kitchen. I enjy making meals there. In frnt f the huse, there’s a big garden. I can enjy beautiful flwers and have lts f fun there.
I hpe I can live in such a huse sme day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主；
③提示：根據(jù)所給要點(diǎn)完成寫作，介紹自己理想的家，不能遺漏信息，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。以第一人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，具體介紹自己理想的家的樣子及可以在家做的事情；
第二步，書寫結(jié)語，表達(dá)期望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①lk ut向外看
②chat with聊天
③lts f許多
[高分句型]
①There’s a big balcny n the secnd flr.(there be句型)
②I hpe I can live in such a huse sme day.(省略that的賓語從句)
8．家是溫暖的港灣，是我們成長的搖籃，你的家是什么樣子的呢？請以My Hme為題寫一篇小短文。
要求：
1、詞數(shù)不少于80個；
2、語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；
3、文中不得使用你的真實(shí)姓名，否則以零分計(jì)。
4、短文必須寫在答卷相應(yīng)位置上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
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【答案】
I have a tidy and beautiful hme. Althugh it is nt very big, it is czy and warm. In my hme, there are tw bedrms, a living rm, a study, a bathrm and a kitchen. The living rm is where my family spends mst f ur time tgether. My father ften watches TV there. My mther ften stays in the kitchen. She cks delicius meals fr us. I lve the smell f her cking. And I ften study in the study. There are many bks in my study. I like reading them very much. My bedrm is my favrite place where I can escape frm the wrld and have sme peace and quiet f my wn.
This is my hme, a safe and cmfrtable hme. I lve my hme very much.
【詳解】【總體分析】
題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
時態(tài)：時態(tài)以“一般過去時”為主；
提示：考生應(yīng)根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行書面表達(dá), 不要遺漏要點(diǎn)。應(yīng)能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等, 清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想, 進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
【寫作步驟】
第一步，表明寫作意圖。引出“My Hme”這一話題；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。介紹家的具體情況；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。表達(dá)對家的愛。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
① czy and warm舒適溫暖
② delicius美味的
③ escape frm逃離……
【高分句型】
① Althugh it is nt very big, it is czy and warm.（althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）
② My bedrm is my favrite place where I can escape frm the wrld and have sme peace and quiet f my wn.（where引導(dǎo)定語從句）
重難語篇背誦
9．隨著淮安成功創(chuàng)建全國文明城市，我們的家園越來越美，越來越宜居。適逢學(xué)校舉辦英語征文競賽，其主題為My dream hme。請以此為題并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，介紹你理想中的家園。
注意：
(1)詞數(shù)：80左右。短文的開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
(2)短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。
My dream hme
Hell, I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my dream hme. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My dream hme
Hell, I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my dream hme.
My hme is near a park. There are many flwers and trees arund my cmmunity. Peple can hear birds singing in the trees. We can enjy fresh air and clean street. I have a large huse with 4 rms. It is cmfrtable t live in it. I like the balcny best because I can enjy the sunshine there. Peple in this cmmunity are kind and friendly. There are many vlunteers. We nt nly get alng well, but als help each ther with all kinds f prblems. Peple d different activities. Sme peple jg in the park t keep healthy. Sme ld peple sing peras. Others d square dancing.
It is a gd place. I hpe my dream hme can becme a real ne.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作，不能遺漏信息，特別是表格中需要補(bǔ)充的內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，從環(huán)境、住所和社區(qū)三方面描述你理想中的家園；
第二步，總結(jié)收尾，表達(dá)期望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①like sth best最喜歡某物
②help sb with sth幫助某人某事
③each ther彼此，互相
④all kinds f各種各樣的
⑤keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①I like the balcny best because I can enjy the sunshine there.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）
②We nt nly get alng well, but als help each ther with all kinds f prblems.（nt nly…but als連接的并列成分）
10．假設(shè)你是一位設(shè)計(jì)師，設(shè)計(jì)一座你心目中理想的家園。請從家園的位置、外觀、內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)、設(shè)施等方面進(jìn)行描述，不少于80個單詞。
My Ideal Hme
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【答案】例文：
My Ideal Hme
I have designed an ideal hme that I dream f. It is lcated by a peaceful lake in the cuntryside, surrunded by green muntains and beautiful scenery.
The appearance f the huse is mdern and unique. It is a tw-stry building with large flr-t-ceiling windws that allw plenty f natural light t enter. The rf is cvered with slar panels t prvide clean energy.
The first flr has a spacius living rm, a dining rm and a kitchen. The living rm is decrated with cmfrtable sfas and a large TV. The kitchen is equipped with advanced appliances and a central island. There is als a guest bedrm and a bathrm n this flr.
The secnd flr has the master bedrm with a balcny verlking the lake. There are tw ther bedrms and a bathrm. Each bedrm has its wn clset and study area.
The huse has a large basement that can be used as a gym r entertainment rm. There is als a garage fr parking cars.
In the backyard, there is a beautiful garden with a swimming pl and a barbecue area. I can enjy the fresh air and beautiful views here.
This is my ideal hme, a perfect cmbinatin f cmfrt and functinality.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說明文，為話題作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)；注意適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，整體介紹心目中理想的家園；
第二步，具體介紹家園的位置、外觀、內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)、設(shè)施等方面；
第三步，總結(jié)全文。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①plenty f許多，大量的
②dream f 夢想
③be equipped with配備
[高分句型]
There is als a guest bedrm and a bathrm n this flr. (there is句型)Envirnment
(環(huán)境)
1. near a park
2. many flwers, trees, birds
3. fresh air, clean street
Huse
1. large, with 4 rms, cmfrtable t live
2. like the balcny best because…
Neighburs
1. kind and friendly, many vlunteers
2. help with all kinds f prblems
3. …
Activities
…

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