
□Find the structure f a pem by bserving.
□Knw the rhymes f a pem by reading.
□Learn t find and distinguish simile and metaphr in a pem.
□Feel the emtin f the pet by tasting the petic symbls.
□Enjy the beauty f Chinese pems and feel prud f Chinese culture.
Learning bjects
Li Bai Li Bai (701-762) was ne f the greatest pets f the Tang Dynasty. Tday we knw abut 1,100 f his pems, and they have been translated(翻譯) int many languages all ver the wrld.
Backgrund f the pem
《靜夜思》 It was written n a cld night in Autumn when Li Bai travelled t Yangzhu in 726. The main theme is the sadness f being away frm his friends, families and hmetwn.
line(詩行): a rw f wrds in a pemverse(詩節(jié)): a grup f lines that frm a unit in a pem
lk like(看起來像):t have an appearance(外貌) that is very similar t smene r smething
Rhymes:Rhymes are repeated, similar sunds that are used as literary tls(文學(xué)手法). Rhymes ften appear in pems and sngs.
figure f speech修辭
Figure f speech:A frm f expressin used t cnvey(傳達(dá)) meaning. It is ften used t achieve the beauty f expressin(增加美感) r intensify emtin(增強感情).
Simile 明喻Cmpare tw unlike things using as r like. Fr example, He is like a giant.
Metaphr 暗喻Cmpare tw unlike things withut as r like. Fr example, He is a giant.
distinguish
Why is the Mn like white silver?Why des the bright light lk like frst?
petic symbls詩歌意象
Petic symbls:The use f smething t stand fr(代表) smething else. The writer uses symblism t cvey(傳達(dá)) his md and emtin.
symbl f hmesickness象征思鄉(xiāng)
Fr example,flag is the symbl f freedm(自由), wedding is the symbl f marriage(婚姻).
1 verse4 lines
bed-grundMn-twn
night-夜the Mn-月 bed-床frst-霜
hmesickness
Which ne d yu prefer?Why?
Anther English versin
Cmpare and cntrast
nightthe Mn bedfrst
light-brightgrund-drwned
Try appreciating
(Cmpulsary)Try appreciating the English versin f the pem 《春曉》.
(Optinal)Chse yur favurite English versin f 《靜夜思》and recite it.
Hmewrk
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