
(2024·汕頭二模)Ella Smith in Califrnia learned a lessn n an rdinary 2016 day. That is, a simple act f kindness can make a 1 impact n smene's day.
The vide begins with Ella, aged 6, sitting with a full plate f steak and ptates. “Can I just give it t him?” Ella 2 asks her father. “G ahead,” her father 3 . Ella quickly hurries frm the table, full f 4 , with the full plate f fd and a frk utside the restaurant.
Frm the 5 f the restaurant windw, Ella's father prudly watches his daughter. Ella then 6 a hmeless man sitting n a bench right utside the restaurant with the full meal and a frk. The man 7 accepts the meal. Ella's father, unable t 8 his pride, repeats,“That's my girl.” As Ella makes her way back int the restaurant, the hmeless man lks back befre 9 the ht meal.
“Gd jb, Ella!” her father shuts. “I think yu just made his week. Hw des that make yu feel?” Ella respnds with her face 10 ,“I like it!”
Ella's father describes the mment full f 11 :“My daughter learned a valuable lessn by giving back t peple that have less. Ella saw a hmeless guy utside the restaurant and gave him her steak and ptat dinner. Prud father mment!”
It's a(n) 12 that shws hw it just 13 ne persn t make a difference. Whether a friend r stranger, a kind act can 14 a lng way. There's n end t acts f kindness fr kids, r anyne f any 15 , t d. As we can see frm Ella's selflessness, it just may make smene's day.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)講述艾拉幫助無(wú)家可歸的人的故事來(lái)說(shuō)明一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉可以對(duì)他人的一天產(chǎn)生影響的道理。
1.A.frmalB.sympathetic
C.significantD.necessary
C 根據(jù)下文“Whether a friend r stranger, a kind act can ____
a lng way.”可知,空處應(yīng)是和文章結(jié)尾相呼應(yīng),所以應(yīng)該是重要的(significant)影響。
2.A.sincerelyB.intensely
C.guiltilyD.humrusly
A 根據(jù)上文“Can I just give it t him?”可知,艾拉是想幫助他人,所以應(yīng)該是真誠(chéng)地(sincerely)問(wèn)她的父親,以尋求同意。
3.A.challengesB.designs
C.distributesD.a(chǎn)pprves
D 根據(jù)上文“G ahead”可知,艾拉的父親同意(apprve)了她的請(qǐng)求。
4.A.mtinB.mtive
C.entertainmentD.predictin
B 根據(jù)上文“Ella ____ asks her father.”可知,艾拉真心地想幫助他人,當(dāng)她的父親同意后,她應(yīng)該是充滿動(dòng)力(mtive)的。
5.A.structureB.receptin
C.clumnD.painting
A 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指艾拉的父親通過(guò)窗戶看她,結(jié)合實(shí)際,應(yīng)是從窗戶的構(gòu)造(structure)看出去。
6.A.a(chǎn)ssessesB.transfrms
C.a(chǎn)pprachesD.intrduces
C 根據(jù)下文“The man ____ accepts the meal.”可知,艾拉走近(apprach)一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的男人,把食物給他。
7.A.cnfidentlyB.happily
C.curiuslyD.successfully
B 根據(jù)下文“I think yu just made his week.”可知,男人是高興地(happily)接受了食物。
8.A.cntainB.defeat
C.seizeD.distinguish
A 根據(jù)下文“That's my girl.”可知,艾拉的父親對(duì)她感到非常驕傲,所以是不能抑制(cntain)自己的驕傲之情。
9.A.putting dwnB.breaking dwn
C.kncking intD.digging int
D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,男人快樂(lè)地接受了食物,所以此處應(yīng)該是開(kāi)始吃東西。dig int the meal意為“狼吞虎咽”。
10.A.liftingB.pitying
C.shiningD.clarifying
C 根據(jù)下文“I like it!”可知,艾拉很喜歡幫助他人,此時(shí)她剛幫助一個(gè)人,所以臉上發(fā)光(shine),很高興。
11.A.recreatinB.pride
C.stimulatinD.cnfusin
B 根據(jù)下文“Prud father mment!”可知,艾拉的父親充滿自豪(pride)。
12.A.cnsultatinB.reference
C.encunterD.difficulty
C 根據(jù)上文可知,艾拉看到一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人并幫助了他,所以是一次邂逅(encunter)。
13.A.a(chǎn)nticipatesB.reserves
C.cuntsD.takes
D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示僅需要一個(gè)人就可以產(chǎn)生影響。it takes sb.t d...意為“需要某人做……”。
14.A.gB.strike
C.declineD.illustrate
A 根據(jù)下文“it just may make smene's day”可知,善意的行為對(duì)人大有幫助。g a lng way意為“對(duì)什么大有幫助、起了很大的作用”。
15.A.strengthB.a(chǎn)ge
C.educatinD.tlerance
B 根據(jù)上文“There's n end t acts f kindness fr kids”可知,空處應(yīng)是和kids作對(duì)比,表明對(duì)孩子或任何年齡(age)的任何人來(lái)說(shuō),善舉是沒(méi)有盡頭的。
Test 2
(2024·衡陽(yáng)二模)A strm blew up ver the state. In the mrning, I fund a baby bird in the yard. He was wet thrugh, lking very 1 fr himself. He was alne, with n 2 arund. Realizing he was 3 by the strm, I picked him up and made a big “huse” fr him, filled with sme grass and 4 .
He was very 5 at first. But as time 6 he finally became utging and sat n my shulder as I walked in the yard. Frm then n, he 7 became a member f my family. He ate sme f the dg's meat and sme insects I 8 t find. Tw weeks ging by, he decided t fly ff n his wn! I was glad he 9 and was able t live his life as he shuld.
Abut ne year later, I was in the yard again, this time hanging ut sme 10 when a big bird flew dwn and 11 n my shulder! He was nt a bit 12 and I knew it was him. Staying fr a while, he flew ff up int the 13 , disappearing.
A wild bird came back t say, “Thank yu fr 14 me.”Fantastic! 15 the little thing, I experienced a strng sense f satisfactin.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨后收養(yǎng)了一只可憐的小鳥(niǎo)的故事。小鳥(niǎo)長(zhǎng)大后飛回來(lái)表示感謝,作者對(duì)此感到非常滿足。
1.A.srryB.grateful
C.prudD.happy
A 根據(jù)上文“A strm blew up ver the state. In the mrning, I fund a baby bird in the yard.”可知,一夜暴風(fēng)雨后,小鳥(niǎo)濕透了,看上去很難過(guò)的(srry)樣子。
2.A.fdB.sign
C.parentD.peple
C 根據(jù)上文He was alne可知,小鳥(niǎo)的父母(parent)不在身邊。
3.A.fundB.a(chǎn)ttacked
C.destryedD.trubled
B 根據(jù)下文by the strm可知,小鳥(niǎo)被暴風(fēng)雨襲擊(attack)了。
4.A.flwersB.branches
C.treesD.tys
B 根據(jù)上文with sme grass and可知,房子里放了草和樹(shù)枝(branch)。
5.A.nisyB.relieved
C.satisfiedD.quiet
D 根據(jù)下文“he finally became utging and sat n my shulder”可知,一開(kāi)始小鳥(niǎo)很羞怯安靜(quiet),后來(lái)才外向起來(lái)。
6.A.went awayB.brke ut
C.passed byD.caught up
C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指隨著時(shí)間的流逝(pass by)。
7.A.fficiallyB.secretly
C.luckilyD.surprisingly
A 根據(jù)下文“became a member f my family”及語(yǔ)境可知,小鳥(niǎo)正式(fficially)成為作者的家庭成員。
8.A.expectedB.intended
C.prmisedD.managed
D 根據(jù)上文sme insects可知,作者設(shè)法(manage)給小鳥(niǎo)找蟲(chóng)子吃。
9.A.escapedB.recvered
C.restedD.survived
B 根據(jù)上文“Tw weeks ging by, he decided t fly ff n his wn!”可知,小鳥(niǎo)康復(fù)(recver)了。
10.A.washingsB.teachings
C.buildingsD.findings
A 根據(jù)上文“I was in the yard again”可知,在院子里最有可能是在晾衣服(washing)。
11.A.drankB.slept
C.a(chǎn)teD.landed
D 根據(jù)下文n my shulder可知,大鳥(niǎo)降落(land)到了作者的肩膀上。
12.A.a(chǎn)stnishedB.a(chǎn)ngry
C.a(chǎn)fraidD.calm
C 根據(jù)上文“when a big bird flew dwn”可知,這只大鳥(niǎo)一點(diǎn)也不害怕(afraid)作者。
13.A.galleryB.yard
C.huseD.sky
D 根據(jù)下文disappearing可知,大鳥(niǎo)飛向了天空(sky)。
14.A.servingB.rescuing
C.curingD.making
B 根據(jù)上文可知,作者救助(rescue)了一只小鳥(niǎo),小鳥(niǎo)長(zhǎng)大后飛回來(lái)向作者表示感謝。
15.A.Thanks tB.In spite f
C.In additin tD.Next t
A 根據(jù)下文“I experienced a strng sense f satisfactin”可知,作者也因(thanks t)鳥(niǎo)的謝意而感到非常滿足。
Test 3
(2024·福建三校協(xié)作5月聯(lián)考) In every cuntry I've been t n my jurney t Antarctica, I've met amazing and kind strangers wh have made my travels easier, safer, and mre fun.
I nce 1 three such peple in a small Quit bus statin. We were frced t 2 a taxi when n bus culd be fund. Sitting fur in the back seat fr an hur frced yu t get t knw thers quite well. My 3 Rsita tld me abut herself: Clmbian, living in Trnt fr the past 30 years, nw ging back t 4 relatives with her brther and sister. And I tld them my 5 : Antarctica, alne. Then when we 6 caught ur next bus t Guayaquil, an eight-hur jurney, we made 7 stps alng the way and Rsita's brther Jse always tk care f my 8 while I went t buy fd. I was 9 .
At night we arrived at Guayaquil, where I had t find a bus fr Peru the next day. Althugh Rsita had met up with her family, she 10 nt leaving withut helping me find my way. Jse asked arund and gt the 11 f the bus statin. Just when I planned t say gdbye, Jse and Rsita 12 t drive me there, fr they thught it was nt safe fr a girl t travel alne at night. Happily, we fund the statin withut t much 13 and they helped 14 me in a nearby htel. Hw kind-hearted and 15 they were!
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在去南極洲旅行的路上遇到很多陌生人,這些人讓作者的旅行變得更容易、更安全、更有趣的故事。
1.A.mtivatedB.entertained
C.encunteredD.investigated
C 根據(jù)上文“I've met amazing and kind strangers wh have made my travels easier, safer, and mre fun.”可知,此處指作者遇到(encunter)三個(gè)陌生人。
2.A.shareB.repair
C.driveD.park
A 根據(jù)下文“when n bus culd be fund”可知,因?yàn)檎也坏焦财?chē),所以大家只能共享(share)一輛出租車(chē)。
3.A.guestB.partner
C.guideD.neighbr
D 根據(jù)上文“Sitting fur in the back seat”可知,作者和三個(gè)陌生人坐在一輛出租車(chē)?yán)?,因此成了“鄰?neighbr)”。
4.A.visitB.rescue
C.educateD.trick
A 根據(jù)下文的relatives可知,此處表示羅西塔是回來(lái)探(visit)親。
5.A.a(chǎn)ttitudeB.a(chǎn)dvice
C.destinatinD.slutin
C 根據(jù)下文Antarctica可知,作者的目的地(destinatin)是南極洲。
6.A.previuslyB.frequently
C.eventuallyD.temprarily
C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示作者和三個(gè)陌生人終于(eventually)趕上了下一班開(kāi)往瓜亞基爾的巴士。
7.A.instantB.wrng
C.impssibleD.peridic
D 根據(jù)上文an eight-hur jurney可知,在漫長(zhǎng)的旅途中,作者會(huì)定期(peridic)停下來(lái)。
8.A.emtinsB.pssessins
C.expensesD.a(chǎn)ccmmdatins
B 根據(jù)下文“while I went t buy fd”可知,當(dāng)作者去買(mǎi)東西的時(shí)候,羅西塔的哥哥會(huì)幫助看管作者的物品(pssessin)。
9.A.hnestB.grateful
C.generusD.regretful
B 根據(jù)上文“Rsita's brther Jse always tk care f my ____ while I went t buy fd”可知,作者對(duì)他人的幫助非常感激(grateful)。
10.A.insisted nB.dreamed f
C.believed inD.wrried abut
A 根據(jù)下文“nt leaving withut helping me find my way”可知,雖然羅西塔和她的家人見(jiàn)了面,但她堅(jiān)持(insist n)不幫作者找到路就不走。
11.A.reviewB.a(chǎn)nnuncement
C.a(chǎn)ddressD.phtgraph
C 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示約瑟打聽(tīng)到了汽車(chē)站的地址(address)。
12.A.happenedB.decided
C.pretendedD.hesitated
B 根據(jù)下文“fr they thught it was nt safe fr a girl t travel alne at night”可知,約瑟和羅西塔決定(decide)開(kāi)車(chē)送作者去那個(gè)汽車(chē)站,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為一個(gè)女孩在晚上單獨(dú)旅行不安全。
13.A.difficultyB.preparatin
C.permissinD.sympathy
A 根據(jù)上文Happily及語(yǔ)境可知,作者沒(méi)有太大困難(difficulty)就找到了車(chē)站。
14.A.discverB.discipline
C.prtectD.settle
D 根據(jù)下文in a nearby htel可知,約瑟和羅西塔幫助作者在附近的一家旅館安頓(settle)下來(lái)。
15.A.hpefulB.thughtful
C.skillfulD.peaceful
B 根據(jù)上文“Just when I planned t say helped ____ me in a nearby htel.”可知,在作者打算告別的時(shí)候,約瑟和羅西塔的幫助讓作者覺(jué)得他們是非常善良和體貼的(thughtful)。
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