2023-2024 學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷
語法選擇 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Lu Ban was a famus wdwrker during the Spring and Autumn Perid. One day, he was given a task
1seemed difficult t cmplete cllect a large amunt f wd and build a palace.
At the beginning, Lu Ban and his men tk2axes t a muntain t cut dwn tall and thick trees.
Hwever, it was very difficult3that with nly axes. After several days f hard wrk, Lu Ban and his men
met a prblem4the task. They were really tired,5the amunt f the wd cllected was far
frm enugh t build the palace. Lu Ban became6. He tried t think f ways t cut dwn trees quickly and
easily.
When he went t a muntain t lk fr mre gd wd, he suddenly fell ver. Luckily, he7ut and
held n t sme grass.8the grass hurt his hand, Lu Ban stayed silent because he was already lst in thught.
“Why9this grass s sharp?” He thught abut it10as he lked at the small cuts n his
hand. Lu Ban examined the grass and nticed11its leaves had many little sharp teeth. He used these teeth
t make a small cut n his hand, and they easily cut thrugh the skin.12idea came int his mind,” If I
make a tl with many small saw—like teeth, wuldn’t we cut dwn trees much faster?”
Lu Ban invented a new tl called ju (saw in English) and tried it ut. It wrked. Sn, all13wrkers
learnt t use saws. In the end, they14cut dwn large trees quickly.
With the help f the saw, the palace15n time.
1.
A. which
B. when
C. wh
D. where
2.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. themselves
3.
A. d
B. ding
C. dne
D. t d
4.
A. by
B. in
C. t
D. with
【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. D5. C6. C7. B8. D9. C10. D11. A12.
B13. A14. A15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了魯班發(fā)明鋸的契機與經(jīng)過。
【1 題詳解】
句意：有一天，他接到一項看似艱巨的任務(wù)，要收集大量木材，建造一座宮殿。
which 哪個；when 什么時候；wh 誰；where 在哪。該句為定語從句，先行詞 a task 為事物且從句中缺少主語，關(guān)系代詞用 which。故選 A。
【2 題詳解】
5.
A. and
B. r
C. but
D. s
6.
A. wrry
B. wrrying
C. wrried
D. wrriedly
7.
A. reaches
B. reached
C. will reach
D. was reaching
8.
A. If
B. Because
C. Until
D. Althugh
9.
A. des
B. did
C. is
D. was
10.
A. care
B. caring
C. careful
D. carefully
11.
A. that
B. what
C. hw
D. why
12.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
13.
A. the ther
B. thers
C. anther
D. the thers
14.
A. culd
B. must
C. shuld
D. wuld
15.
A. cmpleted
B. was cmpleted
C. has cmpleted
D. were cmpleted
句意：一開始，魯班和他的手下拿著斧頭上山砍伐又高又大的樹木。
they 他們，人稱代詞主格；their 他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them 他們，人稱代詞賓格；themselves 他們自己，反身代詞。設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞 axes。故選 B。
【3 題詳解】
句意：然而，僅靠斧頭是很難完成任務(wù)的。
d 動詞原形；ding 動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；dne 過去分詞；t d 動詞不定式。句式 It is adj. (fr sb.) t d sth.
為固定搭配，意為“對于某人來說做某事……”，動詞不定式在句中作主語。故選 D。
【4 題詳解】
句意：經(jīng)過幾天的努力，魯班和他的部下在執(zhí)行任務(wù)時遇到了問題。
by 被；in 在……里；t 去；with 關(guān)于，具有。根據(jù)“Lu Ban and his men met a prblem…the task.”可知，關(guān)于這個任務(wù)，他們遇到了難題，with“關(guān)于”符合語境。故選 D。
【5 題詳解】
句意：他們實在是太累了，但收集到的木材遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠建造宮殿。
and 并且；r 或者；but 但是；s 所以。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 連接。故選 C。
【6 題詳解】
句意：魯班開始發(fā)愁了。
wrry 擔(dān)心，動詞原形；wrrying 擔(dān)心，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；wrried 擔(dān)心的，形容詞或動詞過去式；
wrriedly 擔(dān)心地。 短語 becme wrried 意為“變得擔(dān)心”，wrried“擔(dān)心的”，形容詞作表語。故選 C。
【7 題詳解】
句意：幸好他伸手抓住了一些草。
reaches 動詞三單形式；reached 過去式或過去分詞；will reach 一般將來時；was reaching 過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)前后文可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式形式。故選 B。
【8 題詳解】
句意：雖然草傷到了他的手，但魯班卻保持沉默，因為他已經(jīng)陷入了沉思。
If 如果；Because 因為；Until 直到；Althugh 盡管，雖然。主句與從句為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用從屬連詞
althugh 連接。故選 D。
【9 題詳解】
句意：這草為什么這么鋒利？
des 助動詞 d 的三單形式；did 助動詞 d 的過去式；is 是；was 是，is 的過去式。根據(jù)“Why…this grass s sharp?”可知，設(shè)空處缺少系動詞，表示真理性（即事實）的動作或狀態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，be 動詞用 is。故選 C。
【10 題詳解】
句意：他一邊看著手上的小傷口，一邊仔細(xì)地思考著。
care 關(guān)心，動詞原形；caring 動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；careful 小心的，認(rèn)真的；carefully 認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“He thught abut it…as he lked at the small cuts n his hand.”可知，修飾動詞“思考”應(yīng)用副詞。故選 D。
【11 題詳解】
句意：魯班仔細(xì)觀察小草，發(fā)現(xiàn)它的葉子上有許多鋒利的小齒。
that 賓語從句的連接詞，無意義；what 什么；hw 怎樣；why 為什么。該句為包含賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，且從句為不缺少成分的陳述句，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用 that。故選 A。
【12 題詳解】
句意：他突然想到一個主意。
A 一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；An 一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；The 這個，定冠詞表特指；
/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個想法”，且 idea 為元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞 an 修飾。故選 B。
【13 題詳解】
句意：很快，其他工人都學(xué)會了使用鋸子。
the ther 兩者中的另一個；thers 其他的人或事物；anther 另一個，表泛指；the thers 其余的，表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。根據(jù)“Sn, all…wrkers learnt t use saws.”可知，此處考查短語 all the ther“所有其他的……”。故選 A。
【14 題詳解】
句意：最后，他們可以很快地砍倒大樹。
culd 可以，能；must 必須；shuld 應(yīng)該；wuld 將會。此處表示有能力做或能夠發(fā)生，指“可以快速砍樹了”，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞 culd“能夠，可以”。故選 A。
【15 題詳解】
句意：在鋸子的幫助下，宮殿按時完工了。
cmpleted 完成，動詞過去式；was cmpleted 被完成；has cmpleted 現(xiàn)在完成時；were cmpleted 被完成。主語 palace 與謂語動詞 cmplete 之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，be dne 中的 be 動詞應(yīng)用 was。故選 B。
完形填空 閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的 A、 B、 C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Din spent each day n the streets f a big city, begging fr mney, fd and maybe a bed fr the night. He was
16. He smetimes heard the sund f a cin r tw drpping int his cup. One day, he heard a nise luder
than usual. If Din had17, he’d have seen a yung lady n her way t wrk. But he didn’t. A little later,
when he lked int the cup, he culd hardly18what he saw. At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.
Din’s first thught was t g straight t a jeweller’s and that’s19what he did. T his cmplete
amazement, he was ffered $4, 000. Din thught really hard. Althugh it was mre mney than he’d seen in a lng time, he thught abut his grandfather, wh always taught him t d the right thing. He knew it was a (n)20
t make this deal. He had t recnsider. Then he made up his mind and21the ring.
In fact, he didn’t have t wait22. Tw days later, a yung wman came t him while he was begging.
She intrduced herself as Sarah and asked if he’d fund anything unusual in his23. Din reached int his
pcket and pulled ut the ring. When he saw the smile n Sarah’s face, he knew he’d made the right24.
Sarah explained that when she drpped the cins int his cup, she’d25putting her ring in her wallet.
16.
A. careless
B. hmeless
C. tireless
D. thughtless
17.
A. lk back
B. lk ut
C. lk int
D. lked up
18.
A. explain
B. describe
C. believe
D. understand
19.
A. exactly
B. hardly
C. easily
D. strangely
20.
A. mistake
B. chance
C. adventure
D. trick
21.
A. sld
B. hid
C. drpped
D. kept
22.
A. late
B. quietly
C. alne
D. lng
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個叫 Din 的男子在街頭乞討時，一位女士不小心將鉆戒掉進(jìn)了 Din 的杯子里，
Din 本可以賣掉鉆戒獲得大筆錢，但考慮到自己的良心和家人的教誨，最終選擇歸還鉆戒給失主。
【16 題詳解】
句意：他無家可歸。
careless 粗心的；hmeless 無家可歸的；tireless 不知疲倦的；thughtless 輕率的。根據(jù)“Din spent each day n the streets f a big city, begging fr mney, fd and maybe a bed fr the night.”可知，他是無家可歸的。故選 B。
【17 題詳解】
句意：如果 Din 抬頭看的話，他會看到一位年輕女士正在上班的路上。
lk back 回顧；lk ut 注意；lk int 調(diào)查；lked up 抬頭看。根據(jù)“he’d have seen a yung lady n her way t wrk”可知，應(yīng)是抬頭看。故選 D。
【18 題詳解】
句意：過了一會兒，當(dāng)他看著杯子時，他幾乎不敢相信他所看到的。
explain 解釋；describe 描述；believe 相信；understand 理解。根據(jù)“At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.”可知，是不敢相信他所看到的。故選 C。
【19 題詳解】
句意：Din 的第一個想法是直接去珠寶店，這正是他所做的。
exactly 正是如此；hardly 幾乎不；easily 容易地；strangely 奇怪地。根據(jù)“T his cmplete amazement, he was ffered $4, 000. ”可知，Din 正是按照他所想的做了。故選 A。
【20 題詳解】
句意：他知道做這筆交易是個錯誤。
mistake 錯誤；chance 機會；adventure 冒險；trick 技巧。根據(jù)“he thught abut his grandfather, wh always taught him t d the right thing.”可知，他把戒指賣掉是錯誤的。故選 A。
23.
A. pcket
B. cup
C. bed
D. wallet
24.
A. decisin
B. suggestin
C. instructin
D. cnversatin
25.
A. stpped
B. cnsidered
C. frgtten
D. avided
【答案】16. B
17. D
18. C19. A
20. A
21. D
22. D
23. B24. A25. C
【解析】
【21 題詳解】
句意：后來他下定決心，留下了這枚戒指。
sld 賣；hid 隱藏；drpped 掉下；kept 保持。根據(jù)“Din reached int his pcket and pulled ut the ring.”可知，是留下戒指。故選 D。
【22 題詳解】
句意：事實上，他沒等多久。
late 晚的；quietly 安靜地；alne 獨自；lng 長的。根據(jù)“Tw days later”可知，是沒等多久。故選 D。
【23 題詳解】
句意：她介紹自己叫 Sarah，并問他是否在杯子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么不尋常的東西。
pcket 口袋；cup 杯子；bed 床；wallet 錢包。根據(jù)“when he lked int the cup, he culd hardly believe what he saw. At the bttm was a shining diamnd ring.”可知，此處詢問是否在杯子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么不尋常的東西。故選 B。
【24 題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)他看到 Serah 臉上的笑容時，他知道自己做出了正確的決定。
decisin 決定；suggestin 建議；instructin 指令；cnversatin 會話。make a decisin“做決定”，固定搭配。故選 A。
【25 題詳解】
句意：Sarah 解釋說當(dāng)她把硬幣放進(jìn)他的杯子里時，她忘記把戒指放在錢包里了。
stpped 停止；cnsidered 考慮；frgtten 忘記；avided 避免。根據(jù)前文“he heard a nise luder than usual.”
可知，是把戒指當(dāng)硬幣了，所以是忘記把戒指放在錢包里了。故選 C。
閱讀 閱讀短文, 從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One day, Kelly’s father invited her t visit a marine park with him. When they entered the cean, the beauty f the underwater wrld surprised Kelly. Hundreds f kinds f clurful fishes were swimming arund her.
Kelly saw hw the plants and animals f the cral reef (珊瑚礁) lived tgether perfectly. She tk many pictures
with her father’s underwater camera. It was the mst exciting experience f her life.
As they left the water, Kelly and her father heard a lud nise. They turned arund and saw several speedbats filled with turists racing twards the reef area.
“They will scare the fish!” shuted Kelly. “What pr fish!” said her father. What they culd d was t watch the bats speed away.
At lunch, Kelly was very quiet. When she finished eating, she turned t her father. “I’m ging t d smething fr ur cral reefs,” she said. “We need t help them.”
Back in Belize City, Kelly spke t her class abut cral reefs, “Cral reefs are an imprtant part f ur cean, but many f them arund the wrld were dying frm pllutin and verfishing. My father taught me that cral reefs keep ur shres safe frm pwerful waves.”
When she gt hme, Kelly put up a pst n the Internet. It read: The cean is calling. Please help the cean’s cral reefs. Keep them safe and healthy fr everyne. In three weeks, thusands f peple liked Kelly’s pst. With the help f her father, mre and mre peple tk part in the vluntary activities.
“Yu have made a difference, Kelly,” said her father. “Thank yu! The cral reefs f the wrld thank yu.”
Hw did Kelly prbably feel when she saw the speedbats?
Angry and sad.B. Excited but scared.
C. Surprised but hpeful.D. Annyed and regretful.
Why did Kelly decide t help the cral reefs?
They are amazingly beautiful.
They are imprtant but in danger.
They are medicines fr plants and animals.
D They are ppular with turists n speedbats.
What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t in Paragraph 4?
The cral reefs.B. Kelly and her father.
C The plants and animals.D. The speedbats.
What can we learn frm the stry?
We must keep up with the times.
We shuld think twice befre speaking.
We may achieve gals if we take sme actin.
We can ask thers fr help when we are in truble.
【答案】26. A27. B28. D29. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個女孩凱利在海洋公園參觀珊瑚礁后，目睹了游客對珊瑚礁的破壞，因此決定發(fā)起保護(hù)珊瑚礁的行動，她通過向同學(xué)和網(wǎng)上發(fā)布帖子，成功的號召更多人參與到保護(hù)珊瑚礁的志愿活動中。
【26 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘They will scare the fish!’ shuted Kelly.”可知，凱利喊道：“它們會嚇到魚！”因此可推測
當(dāng)她看到快艇時，她感到生氣又難過。故選 A。
【27 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Cral reefs are an imprtant part f ur cean, but many f them arund the wrld were dying frm pllutin and verfishing…’”可知，凱利認(rèn)為珊瑚礁是我們海洋中重要的一部分，但是世界上許多珊瑚礁因污染和過度捕撈而瀕臨死亡。因此凱利決定幫助珊瑚礁是因為它們重要但瀕臨死亡。故選 B。
【28 題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“They turned arund and saw several speedbats filled with turists racing twards the reef area.”可知，“它們”指的是前文中提到的 speedbats“快艇”。故選 D。
【29 題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章主要講述了一個女孩凱利在海洋公園參觀珊瑚礁后，目睹了游客對珊瑚礁的破壞，因此決定發(fā)起保護(hù)珊瑚礁的行動，她通過向同學(xué)和網(wǎng)上發(fā)布帖子，成功的號召更多人參與到保護(hù)珊瑚礁的志愿活動中。選項 C“如果我們采取一些行動，我們可能會實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”可從文中學(xué)到。故選 C。
Have yu ever heard Auld Lang Syne? “Auld Lang Syne” means, in English, “l(fā)d days gne by”. Peple in Britain usually sing this sng at parties and mst famusly n New Year’s Eve.
Auld Lang Syne was actually a pem written by Rbert Burns in Scttish in 1788. Rbert Burns was brn in Sctland in 1759 t a pr family n the farm. His family ften had nthing t eat. He had little educatin and taught himself thrugh self-study. Even frm an early age, Burns began t shw his writing talent.
His first cllectin f pems came ut when he was 27, which earned him fur hundred dllars, a large sum f mney at that time. When the French Revlutin (革命), he supprted the revlutin and in 1792 he sent fur small guns t Paris. He further expressed his supprt by writing a number f pems. In these pems Burns called n peple
t fight fr a happy life in the future. During the last 9 years f his life, Burns did a great deal f wrk in cllecting and editing traditinal Scttish sngs. He refused t accept any pay, althugh he was in bad need f mney. He cntinued the wrk until he died n 21 July, 1796.
He wrte pems in the traditin f Scttish flk sngs. Many Burns’ wrks are f lve and friendship. Much f the effect fr Burns’ wrks f art was gathered frm his surrundings—the places he travelled t, the culture and the peple he lved at that time. His pems speak straight frm the heart f a farmer t express the cmmn feelings f millins f wrking peple in simplest wrds. One f his wrld-famus wrks is A Red, Red (1794).
He is still remembered as Sctland’s natinal pet, mre than 250 years after his death. A natinal Burns Night is held in Sctland and in ther places thrughut the wrld every year n his birthday, 25 January.
What is Auld Lang Syne?
An ld saying in English.B. A pem written in Scttish.
C. An expressin t explain time.D. A sng created n New Year’s Eve.
In what rder did Rbert Burns d the fllwing?
Wrte Auld Lang Syne.
Published his first cllectin f pems.
Sent small guns t supprt the French Revlutin.
Began t cllect and edit traditinal Scttish sngs.
A. b-d-a-cB. a-c-b-dC. b-c-d-aD. a-b-c-d
What made Rbert Burns a natinal pet?
The lve he shwed fr pem writing.
The culture he created fr the New Year.
The achievement he made in Scttish literature.
The spirit he develped in the French Revlutin.
In which bk may peple find this passage?
Cllectin f English Pems.B. Great Wrks and Their Writers.
C. Hw t Celebrate the New Year.D. The Mst Famus Sngs in Histry.
【答案】30. B31. A32. D33. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《友誼地久天長》以及它的作者。
【30 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Auld Lang Syne was actually a pem written by Rbert Burns in Scttish in 1788.”可知，這是一首用蘇格蘭語寫的詩。故選 B。
【31 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rbert Burns was brn in Sctland in 1759”及“His first cllectin f pems came ut when he was 27”可知，Rbert Burns 在 1786 年 27 歲時出版了他的第一本詩集，對應(yīng) b；根據(jù)“During the last 9 years f his life, Burns did a great deal f wrk in cllecting and editing traditinal Scttish sngs.”及“He cntinued the wrk until he died n 21 July, 1796.”可知，他在 1787 年開始收集和編輯蘇格蘭傳統(tǒng)歌曲，對應(yīng)d；根據(jù)“Auld Lang Syne was actually a pem written by Rbert Burns in Scttish in 1788.”可知，Rbert Burns 在 1788 年寫了這首詩，對應(yīng) a；根據(jù)“When the French Revlutin (革命), he supprted the revlutin and in 1792 he sent fur small guns t Paris.”可知，1792 年他向巴黎發(fā)送了四門小炮支持革命，對應(yīng) c。所以正確順序為 b-d-a-c。故選 A。
【32 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When the French Revlutin (革命), he supprted the revlutin and in
small guns t Paris. He further expressed his supprt by writing a number f pems. In these pems Burns called n peple t fight fr a happy life in the future.”可知，他支持革命，還寫了一些詩來表達(dá)他的支持，他在法國大革命中發(fā)揚的精神使他成為民族詩人。故選 D。
【33 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Have yu ever heard Auld Lang Syne?”可知，《友誼地久天長》這首歌實際上是 Rbert Burns 于 1788 年用蘇格蘭語創(chuàng)作的一首詩，文章主要介紹了《友誼地久天長》以及它的作者。故選 B。
CHANNEL 1
News Lady
Tnight is the beginning f a whle new stry. It is the first day fr Linda, yung and bright, t wrk as a news reprter in the TV statin. Everything seems t g well at the beginning until a piece f big news breaks ut. She is asked t make a live reprt n it. Can she manage it?
CHANNEL 2
Duble Yur Mney
Jasn Wng is the hst f the ppular game shw where the cntestants can win ￡10,000 and then duble it! There are questins n all kinds f tpics t test everyne’s general knwledge. Which player f tnight will get the chance t duble their mney?
CHANNEL3
19th-century Huse
Our reality shw cntinues, nw with nly eight f the twelve cntestants, all living in a huse built 200 years ag. It isn’t easy t live with n electricity.
CHANNEL4
What Yu Think
Yu can enjy the latest news frm all ver the wrld with Michael Yang
Yu are welcme t phne in t share
pinins.
CHANNEL5
The Jrdan Lee Shw
Jrdan Lee presents her cmpletely new chat shw. She talks t famus guests and asks them questins everyne wants t knw the answers t. Tnight,
Welcme t TVC! We have many different kinds f TV shws fr everyne. Let’s see which prgramme will interest yu at 8:00 tnight n five f ur channels.
Which tw prgrammes have cntestants?
News Lady and Duble Yur Mney.
News Lady and The Jrdan Lee Shw.
Duble Yur Mney and 19th-century Huse.
19th-century Huse and The Jrdan Lee Shw.
Mr. Parker cares abut what is happening arund the wrld. Which channel will he prbably watch at 8:00 p. m.?
CHANNEL 1B. CHANNEL 2C. CHANNEL 3D. CHANNEL 4
Which f the fllwing psts n the Internet talks abut 19th-century Huse?
“Ww, the news reprt scenes are just as breath taking as the real nes. The main character is very attractive.”
“They were really bad this week. I answered all the questins easily. I did better than them! Nbdy wn all that mney!”
“They are all smart and brave t challenge themselves t live in a difficult cnditin. It’s fun t find ut hw they slve prblems.”
“I can’t frget her sad face when she lst the final game last year. I’m glad t knw that she is nw wrking hard t prepare fr the Paris Olympics!”
【答案】34. C35. D36. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了今晚 8 點五個頻道不同種類的電視節(jié)目。
【34 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“19th-century Huse Our reality shw cntinues, nw with nly eight f the twelve cntestants,”以及“Duble Yur Mney Jasn Wng is the hst f the ppular game shw where the cntestants can win ￡10,000 and then duble it”可知《讓你的錢翻倍》以及《19 世紀(jì)的房子》這兩個節(jié)目有參賽者，故選C。
【35 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CHANNEL 4 What Yu Think Yu can enjy the latest news frm all ver the wrld with Michael Yang”可知，頻道 4 的《你怎么想》可以了解來自世界各地的最新新聞。故選 D。
【36 題詳解】
we will have sprts star Sally Chan.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“19th-century Huse Our reality shw cntinues, nw with nly eight f the twelve cntestants, all living in a huse built 200 years ag. It isn’t easy t live with n electricity.”可知，這是真人秀節(jié)目，他們都住在一座 200 年前建造的房子里。沒有電的情況下生活并不容易。因此“他們都很聰明，都很勇敢，敢于挑戰(zhàn)自己，在困難的條件下生活。了解他們?nèi)绾谓鉀Q問題是一件很有趣的事情?！狈锨闆r，故選 C。
Every day, ne in five parents in the UK share a pht f their children n scial media (社交媒體). It is a great way fr friends and family t keep up t date with each ther’s lives, sme peple think that children shuld have a say in whether pictures f themselves are psted nline. S wh can decide whether phts shuld be psted
nline r nt?
Sme peple think parents shuld always ask first. Parents may d this fr gd, but anything psted nline may remain there frever. These may be seen by peple wh the children dn’t want t share their childhd with. Children shuld have cntrl f their wn phts. Even if the parent thinks it is a nice picture, the children may nt agree. Als, they may nt want their friends t knw what they have been ding in the hlidays r wh they are spending time with.
Fr thse wh hld an ppsite pinin, parents are able t decide what is best fr their children. They share phts with peple they knw and trust. Scial media is a great way t keep in tuch with peple and find ut what family and friends are up t. Parents knw hw t set the right privacy settings t make sure the phts are nly seen by friends and family. Besides, it is imprtant that children’s real names and the lcatin are hidden. Parents als select phts that wn’t be awkward t the children because almst every child prefers t leave a gd
impressin n thers. It’s a great way t make memries, t. Since mst peple dn’t keep printed phts in albums, scial media is the perfect place t stre them instead.
Why dn’t children want their phts t be shared by parents nline?
Children disagree t share the phts with all the friends.
Children dislike t share their hlidays with their friends.
Parents dn’t shw the real names f their children nline.
Parents dn’t knw hw t print the nline phts in albums.
What des the underlined “awkward” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
Embarrassing.B. Amazing.C. Bring.D. Pleasing.
When may students allw parents t pst the phts f them accrding t the passage?
When their persnal infrmatin is prtected.
When all the family members are in the phts.
When the phts are easy t draw thers’ attentin.
When every friend f the parents’ can see the phts.
What is this passage abut?
Teaching parents hw t pst phts nline.
Making the children understand their parents.
Discussing wh has the final say abut phts psting nline.
Talking abut the prblems between parents and their children.
【答案】37. A38. A39. A40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要論述了誰可以決定是否將照片放在網(wǎng)上。
【37 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“These may be seen by peple wh the children dn’t want t share their childhd with.”可知，孩子并不想和所有朋友分享，故選 A。
【38 題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“because almst every child prefers t leave a gd impressin n thers.”可知，幾乎每個孩子都喜歡給別人留下好印象，所以父母會選擇不會讓孩子尷尬的照片，awkward 應(yīng)意為“尷尬
的”，與 Embarrassing 同義，故選 A。
【39 題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“They share phts with peple they knw and trust.…Parents knw hw t set the right privacy settings t make sure the phts are nly seen by friends and family. Besides, it is imprtant that children’s real names and the lcatin are hidden.”可知，如果他們的個人信息被保護(hù)的話，學(xué)生會同意父母上傳他們的照片，故選 A。
【40 題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中“S wh can decide whether phts shuld be psted nline r nt?”可知，本文主要討論誰可以決定是否將照片放在網(wǎng)上，故選 C。
閱讀填空。閱讀短文及文后 A～E 選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。
Why d we lve sugar s much?
Many scientists believe ur lve f sugar may actually be hard t stp. When we eat r drink sugary fds, the sugar enters ur bld and makes us feel gd. Then the gd feeling ges away, leaving us wanting mre. All tasty fds d this, but sugar has a very strng effect.41Dctrs recmmend we all cut dwn n it.
“Every time I study an illness and try t find ut the first cause, I find my way back t sugar,” says scientist Richard Jhnsn. One-third f adults wrldwide have high bld pressure, and up t 347 millin have diseases.
42
Our bdies are suitable t live n very little sugar. Early humans ften had very little fd, s their bdies learned t be very gd at string sugar as fat.43But tday, mst peple have mre than enugh. S the
thing we needed befre may nw be killing us.
44We need t eat less sugar. The truble is, in tday’s wrld, it’s difficult t avid. Frm breakfast
t dinner, ur fds are increasingly filled with it.
45Many schls are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schls are grwing their wn fd
in gardens, r encurage students t take mre exercise.
S what is the gd way t slve it?
It is believed that sugar is ne f the causes.
But there are thse wh are fighting back against sugar.
In this way, it is in fact smething harmful t ur health.
In this way, they had energy stred fr when there was n fd.
【答案】41. D42. B43. E44. A45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g糖及糖對健康的影響。
【41 題詳解】
根據(jù)“All tasty fds d this, but sugar has a very strng effect.”及“Dctrs recmmend we all cut dwn n it.”可知，此處是說糖的害處，選項 D“這樣看來，它實際上是對我們健康有害的東西?！狈险Z境。故選 D。
【42 題詳解】
根據(jù)“One-third f adults wrldwide have high bld pressure, and up t 347 millin have diseases.”可知，此處是介紹患高血壓的原因，選項 B“人們認(rèn)為糖是其中一個原因?！狈险Z境。故選 B。
【43 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Early humans ften had very little fd, s their bdies learned t be very gd at string sugar as fat.”可 知，說的是儲存能量，選項 E“通過這種方式，它們儲存了能量，以備沒有食物時使用?！狈险Z境。故選E。
【44 題詳解】
根據(jù)“We need t eat less sugar.”可知，此處說的是解決問題，選項 A“那么有什么好辦法解決呢？”符合語境。故選 A。
【45 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Many schls are replacing sugary desserts with fruit. Other schls are grwing their wn fd in gardens,
r encurage students t take mre exercise.”可知，是在介紹減少糖的攝入的方法，選項
抵制糖?！狈险Z境。故選 C。
語篇填詞 閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。
Lucy is my best friend and her birthday is cming. I’m thinking abut preparing a birthday g46fr
her. I went t the bkstre and wanted t buy a n47, but all thse by O. Henry were sld ut. Then I went
inside an art shp and fund a painting by her favurite artist. Hwever, the painting c48a lt and I didn’t
have enugh mney fr that. Finally, I decided t give her a surprise instead f u49things t be seen
everywhere. I searched thrugh the shps fr hurs but still culdn’t find a nice present a50different kinds
f gds. I believe I can find smething that she lves and that I can affrd, can’t I?
【答案】46. (g)ift
(n)vel
(c)st49. (u)sual
(a)nd
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者想給好友買生日禮物，但是一直都沒有買到合適的。
【46 題詳解】
句意：我正在考慮為她準(zhǔn)備一個生日禮物。根據(jù)前文“her birthday is cming”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可推知此處指“生日禮物”，即 birthday gift。故填(g)ift。
【47 題詳解】
句意：我去了書店，想買一本小說，但是歐·亨利（的書）都賣完了。根據(jù)前文中“bkstre”和“O. Henry”
（歐·亨利，著名小說家），結(jié)合首字母提示，可知空處指 nvel“小說”。故填(n)vel。
【48 題詳解】
句意：然而，這幅畫需要花很多錢，我沒有足夠的錢。根據(jù)下文“I didn’t have enugh mney fr that”，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知空處為 cst“花費”。故填(c)st。
【49 題詳解】
句意：最后，我決定給她一個驚喜，而不是平常隨處可見的東西。根據(jù)下文“be seen everywhere”（隨處可見的），結(jié)合首字母提示，可推知此處指“平常的東西”，即 usual things。故填(u)sual。
【50 題詳解】
句意：我在商店里找了好幾個小時，但仍然找不到一件好禮物和不同種類的商品。根據(jù)空前“a nice present”
和空后“different kinds f gds”的邏輯關(guān)系，可知空處應(yīng)填連詞 and 表示“并列”。故填(a)nd。
完成句子 根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容, 用英語完成下列句子。 （每空限填一詞）
湯姆是如此的淘氣，他總是作弄其他小朋友。
Tm wasnaughtyhe alwaysjkesther kids.
【答案】①. s②. that③. played④. n
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)“was”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時；根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處需填意為“如此……以至 于……”和“作弄”的英文表達(dá)，s…that…“如此……以至于……”，paly jkes n sb“作弄某人”，paly 的過去式形式是 palyed。故填：s；that；played；n。
一天，他問杰瑞是否能夠幫他一起搬動一塊大石頭。
One day he asked Jerryt mve a big stne tgether.
【答案】①. if##whether②. he③. culd④. help
【解析】
【詳解】結(jié)合中英文，時態(tài)為過去時，所缺表達(dá)為：是否他能幫忙；if/whether“是否”，he“他”；
culd“能”，情態(tài)動詞后接動詞 help“幫忙”原形。故填 if/whether；he；culd；help。
當(dāng)石頭被翻轉(zhuǎn)，湯姆立刻跑走并躲藏起來。然后，蜜蜂飛出來了。
When the stne, Tm ran and hid quickly. Then, ut flew the bees.
【答案】①. was②. turned③. ver
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語部分“當(dāng)石頭被翻轉(zhuǎn)”可知，主語“the stne”和謂語動詞之間存在被動關(guān)系，其結(jié)構(gòu)是 be dne 的形式，由“Tm ran and hid quickly”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，be 動詞用 was，turn ver“翻轉(zhuǎn)”，是動詞短語。故填 was；turned；ver。
杰瑞用衣服覆蓋自己，受傷并不嚴(yán)重。他真是幸運?。?br>Jerry cvered himself with his clthes and didn’t get hurt badly.he was!
【答案】①. Hw②. lucky
【解析】
【詳解】結(jié)合中英文，此處為感嘆句，且中心詞是形容詞 lucky“幸運的”，符合結(jié)構(gòu)：hw+形容詞+主謂！ 故填 Hw；lucky。
湯姆對自己感到慚愧并承諾以后都不這樣了。
Tmhimself and prmised nt t d that again.
【答案】①. was##felt②. ashamed③. f
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)“…and prmised nt t d that again.”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時；根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少“對……感到慚愧”的英文表達(dá)，be/feel ashamed f“對……感到慚愧”，主語 Tm 是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be 動詞的過去式用 was，feel 的過去式為 felt。故填 was/felt；ashamed；f。
書面表達(dá)
你在英國交流學(xué)習(xí)期間曾到玫瑰餐廳用餐。請你根據(jù)以下要點，用英語在餐廳官網(wǎng)寫一篇點評。
Recently I ate at Rse Restaurant. Nw I want t share my ideas n it with yu.
【答案】例文
Recently I ate at Rse Restaurant. Nw I want t share my ideas n it with yu. It is lcated in the city center. Its transprtatin is s cnvenient that I can get here easily. The fd here is very delicius and cheap. I ate a lt f fd here, but I didn’t spend much mney. What’s mre, The waiters here are very friendly. They wn’t keep yu waiting. Althugh it is gd, I still have a suggestin. The pening hurs are at 8 a.m. I hpe they can pen early.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生注意不要遺漏要點，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，點評餐廳地理位置、食物及服務(wù)員； 第二步，給出改進(jìn)建議。
[亮點詞匯]
點評內(nèi)容
地理位置
位于市中心，交通便利
食物
（請補充）
（請補充）
（請補充）
改進(jìn)建議
（請補充）
①is lcated in 位于
②cnvenient 便利的
③What’s mre 而且[高分句型]
①I hpe they can pen early.（省略 that 的賓語從句）
②Its transprtatin is s cnvenient that I can get here easily.（s…that 句型）

相關(guān)試卷

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣東廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題：

這是一份廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣東廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題，共11頁。試卷主要包含了語法選擇，完形填空，閱讀，寫作等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣東廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（答案）：

這是一份廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣東廣雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（答案），共20頁。試卷主要包含了語法選擇，完形填空，閱讀，寫作等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題：

這是一份廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題，共10頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期英語期末試題

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期英語期末試題
廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題
廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣州市協(xié)和中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣州市協(xié)和中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題
廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（word版 含答案）

廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（word版 含答案）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期末專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部