滿分:150分 時間:120分鐘
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共95分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Which muntain des the man suggest the wman climb?
A. Munt Huangshan.B. Munt Tai.C. Munt Everest.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Jenny, I heard yu are ging muntain climbing next week. Where are yu ging?
W: I was ging t climb munt Everest, but nw I think I’ll climb Munt Thai.
M: Why dn’t yu g t munt Huangshan? The scenery there is wnderful.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Wh des the man want t speak t?
A. Mary.B. Mr. Wd.C. Mr. Hunter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Stne Call, this is Mary speaking.
M: Hell, this is Herbert Wd frm IBM. I'd like t speak t Mr. Hunter, please.
W: Okay, Mr. Wd, ne mment please.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What happened t the man?
A. He lst his cell phne.
B. He gt stuck in the elevatr.
C. He culdn’t find the htel service center.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, is this the htel service center? I’m stuck in the elevatr.
W: Oh heavens, dn’t wrry, sir, I’ll call smene t get yu ut f there. Please d nt tuch any buttns in the elevatr except the phne buttn.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
Hw des the wman feel abut her new purse?
A. Annyed.B. Cnfused.C. Happy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I lve this new purse that yu gt me fr my birthday. It’s exactly what I wanted.
M: Great, it was s cnfusing picking the right ne ut.
W: My ld purse has a brken zipper which was s annying.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
What time f day is it?
A. Mrning.B. Afternn.C. Evening.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Every time I cme here there is a line f peple waiting t buy fresh bread.
W: Yes, it is always busy in the afternn and it gets even busier in the evening. Yu shuld try arriving early in the mrning.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
6. Hw many clients des the wman have?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
7. What des the wman say abut self-emplyment?
A. She can set her wn hurs.
B. She can nly wrk frm hme.
C. She desn’t earn enugh mney.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey Cindy, hw are yu ding with yur new business?
W: Hey Greg, it’s ging well. I signed up three new clients last week and nw I have five in ttal.
M: Ww, five already. That’s great. Hw d yu like being self-emplyed?
W: Oh, it’s wnderful. I can wrk frm hme r frm a cffee shp and I can set my wn hurs. I did a cnference call last week while I was wearing my nightclthes and slippers.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
8. What des the wman want t lk neat and clean?
A. The dishes.B. The bathrm.C. Her nails.
9 What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Rmmates.
B. Dctr and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Why are yu s upset abut the dishes?
M: Because they’ve been sitting in the sink fr tw days.
W: S what? They’re nt bthering anyne.
M: They’re cvered in sticky, disgusting fd.
W: I’ll clean them after I finish my nails. I’m ging ut later and I want them t lk neat and clean. I might run int Jeff and I wuldn’t want him t think I’m messy.
M: If yu see him, make sure that yu dn’t invite him t this apartment.
W: Why?
M: If he sees these dishes, nt t mentin the bathrm, he will knw that yu are messy.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. Hw ld might the speakers be?
A. In their teens.B. In their 30s.C. In their 70s.
11. What d the speakers think peple shuld d mre?
A. Play games inside.
B. Relax and live simply.
C. G t schl and wrk hard.
12. What d the speakers enjy ding?
A. Playing cards.
B. Listening t music.
C. Surfing the Internet.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Life mves s fast nw. When I was a yung man, it was much mre relaxed.
W: I knw, peple tday are always driving arund, talking n the phne and sitting at their cmputers.
M: When I was yung, peple sat dwn and played cards r went fishing when they had extra time. They enjyed the simple things in life.
W: Exactly. Nw they play games n their cmputers with a persn they can’t even see it.
M: It’s n wnder that peple are s stressed ut.
W: I knw. These yung peple need t slw dwn and enjy life.
M: They shuld g back t the ld days when children just played utside instead f taking music lessns and ging t sccer practice all f the time. I never even see my grandchildren.
W: Want t play a game f cards?
M: Sure, I’ve gt all afternn.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13. Why was the huse in a terrible mess?
A. Wild mnkey gt in.
B. The kids played sccer inside.
C. The wman hasn't cleaned it fr days.
14. What was the man ding?
A. Buying grceries.
B. Talking n the phne.
C. Mailing sme papers.
15. What did the cat knck ver?
A. A lamp.
B. The table.
C. Sme glasses f juice.
16. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Upset.B. Wrried.C. Embarrassed.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What happened here? This place lks like a wild mnkey tre it apart.
M: Well, while yu were at the stre, the kids decided t play a game f sccer in the huse.
W: Why didn’t yu stp them? Where were yu?
M: I had t answer a phne call. It was my bss and I culdn’t end the cnversatin.
W: This will take me all day t clean up. The ball must have kncked ver every table and hit every glass f juice in the huse. I dn’t even knw hw all f this dirt gt all ver the flr.
M: The game went utside. Then inside a few times, the sccer ball rlled thrugh sme mud.
W: Why were these papers all ver the flr?
M: The cat ran n the desk t get away frm the ball, which is why they are n the flr. Then he kncked ver the lamp.
W: Kids, get dwn here and help us clean up, r yu wn’t ever see yur sccer ball again.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
17. Hw much des a custmer need t spend t get the twels?
A. $25.B. $50.C. $100.
18. What des the speaker say abut the twels?
A. 100 twels are available.
B. They’re 100% pure cttn.
C. They cme in nly ne clr.
19. What discunt can custmers get if they pay with Macy’s credit card?
A. 10%.B. 12%.C. 15%.
20. What is true abut Macy’s?
A. It is ging ut f business.
B. It wants t reward the custmers.
C. Its twels are the mst ppular prduct.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Attentin all Macy’s custmers, thank yu fr shpping in ur department stre. We aim t prvide ur custmers with the best clthing and hme prducts and we appreciate yur business. T shw yu ur thanks fr shpping at Macy’s, we will be giving away free bath twels t the first 25 custmers wh spend a hundred dllars. These twels are made f a hundred per cent cttn, and cme in tw lvely clrs f yur chice, white r light blue. Yu will lve stepping ut f the shwer t dry ff with these high-quality twels. Fr every hundred dllars yu spend, yu will receive tw twels. In additin, if yu pay with yur Macy’s credit card, yu will get 10% ff yur purchase. If yu d nt have a Macy’s credit card yet, dn’t wrry. Yu can pen ne tday with a lw 12% rate f interest and still get the discunt. Thank yu again fr shpping at Macy’s. Hurry t the nearest register t get yur gift.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Amsterdam is ne f the mst ppular travel destinatins in the wrld, famus fr its beautiful canals, tp art museums, cycling culture and s n. It is the capital city f the Netherlands and ften referred t as the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its expansive system f bridges and canals. Here are sme f the key pints t remember as yu plan yur trip t Amsterdam.
Must-See Attractins
Mst visitrs begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full f traditinal architecture, shpping centers, and cffee shps. Yu’ll als want t check ut Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the Suth District, which is great fr shpping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vndelpark. The tp museums t visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank Huse, and the Van Ggh Museum.
If Yu Have Time
There are several ther unique districts in Amsterdam, and yu shuld try t explre as many f them as time allws. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site that was riginally built t attract wealthy hme wners and is a center fr celebrity sptting and nightlife tday. The Plantage area has mst f the city’s museums and the btanical gardens.
Mney Saving Tips
●Unless yu really want t see the tulips(郁金香) blming, avid bking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when htel and flight prices rise.
●Lk fr accmmdatins in Amsterdam’s Suth District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
●Buy train tickets at the machine instead f the cunter t save a bit f mney.
●Instead f hiring a tur guide, hp n a canal bat. They’re inexpensive and will give yu a unique pint f view f the city.
Check ut ur hmepage t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.
21. What can be learned abut Amsterdam frm this passage?
A. The Van Ggh Museum lies in the Suth District.
B. The Canal Ring is a place t attract garden lvers.
C. The Old Centre is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
D. Amsterdam is called the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its lcatin.
22. In rder t save mney in Amsterdam, yu can ________.
A. arrange a guided turB. buy train tickets at the cunter
C reserve a htel in the Suth DistrictD. bk flights between mid-March and mid-May
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine.B. An essay.C. A reprt.D. A website.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。阿姆斯特丹是世界上最受歡迎的旅游目的地之一,以其美麗的運河、頂級的藝術(shù)博物館、騎行文化等聞名。文章主要介紹了去阿姆斯特丹旅行時的一些注意事項。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Yu’ll als want t check ut Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the Suth District(你也可以去阿姆斯特丹南區(qū)的博物館區(qū)看看)”以及“The tp museums t visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank Huse, and the Van Ggh Museum.(最值得參觀的博物館有國立博物館、安·弗蘭克故居和梵高博物館)”可知,梵高博物館位于南區(qū)。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mney Saving Tipsbu部分中“Lk fr accmmdatins in Amsterdam’s Suth District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.(在阿姆斯特丹的南區(qū)尋找住宿,那里的房價通常比市中心便宜)”可知,為了在阿姆斯特丹省錢,可以在南區(qū)預(yù)訂酒店。故選C。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Check ut ur hmepage t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.(在預(yù)訂之前,請登錄我們的主頁查看機票、酒店和租車的價格對比)”推知,文章出自于網(wǎng)頁。故選D。
B
As a yung girl grwing up in France, Sarah Tumi dreamed f becming a leader wh culd make the wrld a better place. Her passin t help thers was awakened when, frm the age f nine, she accmpanied her Tunisian father t his birthplace in the east f the cuntry during hlidays. There she rganized hmewrk clubs and activities fr children.
Tumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect f desertificatin (沙漠化). “Within10 years rich farmers became wrse ff, and in 10 years frm nw they will be pr. I wanted t stp the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin.
Tumi recgnized that farming practices needed t change. She is cnfident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able t adapt by planting sustainable (可持續(xù)的) crps, using new technlgies fr water treatment and fcusing n natural prducts and fertilizers (肥料) rather than chemicals.
In 2012, Tumi cntinued her dream t fight the desert. She mved t Tunisia, and set up a prgramme named Acacias fr All t put her sustainable farming philsphy int actin. “I want t shw yung peple in rural areas that they can create pprtunities where they are. Nbdy is better able t understand the impact f desertificatin and climate change than smebdy wh is living with n access t water.”
By September2016, mre than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted n 20 pilt farms, with farmers recrding a 60 percent survival rate. Tumi estimates that sme 3 millin acacia trees are needed t prtect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects t plant l millin trees by 2028. In the next cuple f years, Tumi hpes t extend the prgramme t Algeria and Mrcc.
24. Hw did Tumi’s hliday trips t Tunisia influence her?
A. They fired her enthusiasm fr helping thers.B. They helped her better understand her father.
C. They made her decide t leave the cuntry.D. They destryed her dream f being a teacher.
25. What is the main cause f the desertificatin f Tunisia’s farmland?
A. Cld weather.B. Sil pllutin.C. Lw rainfall.D. Frest damage.
26. Why did Tumi set up Acacias fr All in Tunisia?
A. T create jb pprtunities fr yung peple.B. T prmte the prtectin f their farmland.
C. T persuade the farmers nt t use fertilizers.D. T help the children btain a basic educatin.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title t the text?
A. Saving Water in AfricaB. Fighting Pverty in Nrth Africa
C. Hlding back the SaharaD. Planting Trees in Tunisia
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Sarah Tumi的成長經(jīng)歷及其為對抗沙漠化、保護突尼斯農(nóng)田所做出的努力,包括成立Acacias fr All項目,種植樹木以維護生態(tài)平衡,同時也提及了她的個人愿景和項目的發(fā)展影響。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“As a yung girl grwing up in France, Sarah Tumi dreamed f becming a leader wh culd make the wrld a better place. Her passin t help thers was awakened when, frm the age f nine, she accmpanied her Tunisian father t his birthplace in the east f the cuntry during hlidays. There she rganized hmewrk clubs and activities fr children. (作為一個在法國長大的年輕女孩,Sarah Tumi夢想成為一名能夠讓世界變得更美好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。從九歲起,她就在假期陪伴Tunisian父親前往他在該國東部的出生地,這喚醒了她幫助他人的熱情。在那里,她為孩子們組織了家庭作業(yè)俱樂部和活動。)”可知,Tumi在Tunisian的假期旅行激發(fā)了她幫助他人的熱情。故選A。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin. (平均降雨量的減少和干旱嚴重程度的增加導(dǎo)致突尼斯大約75%的農(nóng)業(yè)用地受到荒漠化的威脅。)”可知,導(dǎo)致突尼斯農(nóng)田沙漠化的主因是降水量減少。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“In 2012, Tumi cntinued her dream t fight the desert. She mved t Tunisia, and set up a prgramme named Acacias fr All t put her sustainable farming philsphy int actin. “I want t shw yung peple in rural areas that they can create pprtunities where they are. Nbdy is better able t understand the impact f desertificatin and climate change than smebdy wh is living with n access t water.” (2012年,Tumi繼續(xù)她與沙漠作戰(zhàn)的夢想。她搬到了突尼斯,建立了一個名為“Acacias fr All”的項目,將她的可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)理念付諸行動?!拔蚁胂蜣r(nóng)村地區(qū)的年輕人展示,他們可以在自己所在的地方創(chuàng)造機會。沒有人比那些生活在沒有水的地方的人更能理解荒漠化和氣候變化的影響。”)”和第五段中“Tumi estimates that sme 3 millin acacia trees are needed t prtect Tunisia’s farmland. (Tumi估計需要大約300萬棵金合歡樹來保護Tunisia的農(nóng)田。)”可知,Tumi建立Acacias fr All的目的是為了推廣保護他們農(nóng)田的行動。故選B。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是由文章第二段“Tumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect f desertificatin (沙漠化). “Within10 years rich farmers became wrse ff, and in 10 years frm nw they will be pr. I wanted t stp the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin. (圖米親眼目睹了沙漠化的破壞性影響。“在10年內(nèi),富裕的農(nóng)民變得更窮,再過10年,他們將變窮。我想阻止撒哈拉沙漠的發(fā)展?!逼骄涤炅康臏p少和干旱嚴重程度的增加導(dǎo)致突尼斯大約75%的農(nóng)業(yè)用地受到荒漠化的威脅。)”可知,文章主要講述了Sarah Tumi為阻止沙漠化進程所做的努力,包括改變農(nóng)業(yè)實踐、種植金合歡樹等,旨在保護突尼斯的農(nóng)田免受沙漠化威脅。因此,“Hlding back the Sahara (阻擋Sahara)”最能概括文章主題。故選C。
C
TikTk has pushed a new safety update in Nvember t its app that allws parents t take mre cntrl f their teenager's accunts, as scial media cmpanies cme under increasing pressure t make their platfrms safer fr children.
The cmpany said Tuesday that its “Family Pairing” feature nw enables parents t turn ff cmments n their children's vides entirely r t limit them t friends nly. Parents whse accunts are linked t their kids will als be able t set their accunts t private, turn ff the search functin fr cntent, users r sunds, and limit wh can see which vides their children have liked.
Launched (發(fā)布) in March, the Family Pairing tl lets parents see hw lng their children are spending n TikTk each day and limit the cntent they can see.
TikTk allws children t register and create an accunt if they're ver the age f 13. All they need t d is prvide their date f birth. Hwever, because TikTk desn't require registers t prve their identities, sme children under 13 have registered by lying abut their age,accrding t U. K. regulatr Ofcm (英國通訊管理局).
Alexandra Evans, head f child safety public plicy fr TikTk in Eurpe, tld CNBC that Family Pairing has “put itself in parents’ shes” since it was launched.
“If we're thinking abut it as a tlbx, we wanted t ffer mre tls,” she said n a vide call ahead f the annuncement.
28. What pushed TikTk t launch the new update?
A. The pressure frm scial media.B. The cncern abut kids' nline safety.
C. The frce frm gvernment.D. The increasing need f users.
29. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The safety tips frm TikTk.B. New apps explred by TikTk.
C. New functins f Family Pairing.D. The limits n Family Pairing.
30. What is Ofcm mainly cncerned abut?
A. The difficulty in pening an accunt.B. The lw age limit fr users.
C. TikTk's failure t check identities.D. The demand fr users' birth dates.
31. What's Evans attitude tward the new Family Pairing?
A. Uninterested.B. Objective.
C. Disappinted.D. Supprtive.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。文章報道了TikTk發(fā)布了新的安全數(shù)據(jù)更新,允許父母更多地控制青少年的賬號。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“TikTk has pushed a new safety update in Nvember t its app that allws parents t take mre cntrl f their teenager's accunts, as scial media cmpanies cme under increasing pressure t make their platfrms safer fr children.(去年11月,TikTk對其應(yīng)用程序進行了新的安全更新,允許父母更多地控制青少年的賬戶,因為社交媒體公司面臨著越來越大的壓力,要求他們讓平臺對兒童更安全。)”可知,對孩子上網(wǎng)安全的擔(dān)憂促使TikTk推出新的更新。故選B項。
【29題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中“The cmpany said Tuesday that its “Family Pairing” feature nw enables parents t turn ff cmments n their children's vides entirely r t limit them t friends nly.(該公司周二表示,其“家庭配對”功能現(xiàn)在可以讓父母完全關(guān)閉對孩子視頻的評論,或?qū)⒑⒆拥脑u論限制在朋友之間。)”可知,第二段主要講了它的家庭配對的新功能。故選C項。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Hwever, because TikTk desn't require registers t prve their identities, sme children under 13 have registered by lying abut their age,accrding t U. K. regulatr Ofcm.(然而,根據(jù)英國通訊管理局Ofcm的說法,由于TikTk不要求注冊者證明自己的身份,一些13歲以下的兒童通過謊報年齡來注冊。)”可知,Ofcm主要關(guān)心的是TikTk未能檢查身份。故選C項。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“Alexandra Evans, head f child safety public plicy fr TikTk in Eurpe, tld CNBC that Family Pairing has “put itself in parents’ shes” since it was launched.(TikTk歐洲兒童安全公共政策負責(zé)人Alexandra Evans對CNBC表示,自推出以來,配對家庭已經(jīng)‘站在父母的角度考慮問題’。)”以及最后一段中她所說的“If we're thinking abut it as a tlbx, we wanted t ffer mre tls(如果我們把它看作一個工具箱,我們想提供更多的工具)”可知,Evans對新家庭配對的態(tài)度是支持的。故選D項。
D
There are as many kinds f careers as there are peple. They vary greatly in the type f wrk invlved and in the ways they influence a persn’s life. The kind f career yu have can affect yur life in many ways. By making wise decisins cncerning yur career, yu can help yurself build the life yu want. T d that, yu need as much infrmatin as pssible. The mre yu knw abut yurself, the better able yu will be t chse a satisfying career.
What d peple hpe t btain frm a career? Sme peple desire a high incme. Sme hpe fr fame. Others seek fr adventure. Still thers intend t serve peple and make the wrld a better place. Befre yu begin t explre career fields, yu shuld determine yur values, yur interests, and yur aptitudes that will make yu cmpetent fr yur future wrk. Mst peple are happiest in jbs that fit their values, interests, and skills. Each persn has many values, which vary in strength. Fr example, mney is the strngest value fr sme peple — that is, wealth is mre imprtant t them than anything else. As a result, they fcus their thughts, behaviur, and emtins n the gal f earning a high incme. Other values include devting t religin, taking risks, spending time with family, and helping thers.
Befre making a career decisin, yu can ask yurself what is mst imprtant t yu and examine yur beliefs t better knw yur values. Fr example, is it imprtant t yu t wrk as a member f a team? Or wuld yu rather be in charge r wrk alne? If wrking alne r being in charge is imprtant t yu, independence is prbably ne f yur primary values.
32. Hw can we make a wise career decisin?
A. We learn mre abut urselves.B. We stick t ur beliefs mre firmly.
C. We change ur interest mre ften.D. We find mre career pprtunities.
33. What des the underlined wrd “aptitudes” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Experiences.B. Abilities.C. Feelings.D. Families.
34. Accrding t the writer, what is a satisfying career?
A. It meets inner values.B. It brings huge wealth.
C. It develps interests and skills.D. It frms values.
35. What des the writer cnvey t us in the last paragraph?
A. The cntents f ur values.B. The fundatins f ur values.
C. The places t achieve ur values.D. The ways t understand ur values.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了職業(yè)和人一樣多,它們在涉及的工作類型和影響人的生活的方式上差異很大,您擁有的職業(yè)可以在很多方面影響您的生活。通過做出明智的職業(yè)決定,您可以幫助自己建立自己想要的生活。為此,您需要盡可能多的信息,您對自己了解的越多,選擇滿意的職業(yè)的能力就越大。
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“By making wise decisins cncerning yur career, yu can help yurself build the life yu want. T d that, yu need as much infrmatin as pssible. The mre yu knw abut yurself, the better able yu will be t chse a satisfying career. (通過對你的職業(yè)做出明智的決定,你可以幫助自己建立你想要的生活。要做到這一點,你需要盡可能多的信息。你對自己了解得越多,你就越能選擇一份令人滿意的職業(yè)。)”可推知,通過更多地了解自己,我們才能做出明智的職業(yè)決定。故選A項。
【33題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞句中“Befre yu begin t explre career fields, yu shuld determine yur values, yur interests, and yur… that will make yu cmpetent fr yur future wrk.( 在你開始探索職業(yè)領(lǐng)域之前,你應(yīng)該確定自己的價值觀、興趣和……,這些都能讓你勝任未來的工作。)”可知,你的才能使你能夠勝任未來的工作。,此處劃線單詞aptitudes為“才能,能力”的意思,結(jié)合選項B項Abilities“能力”意思一致。故選B項。
【34題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Befre making a career decisin, yu can ask yurself what is mst imprtant t yu and examine yur beliefs t better knw yur values.( 在做出職業(yè)決定之前,你可以問問自己什么對你來說是最重要的,并檢查你的信仰,以更好地了解你的價值觀。)”可知,根據(jù)作者的說法,一些令人滿意的職業(yè)是滿足內(nèi)心的價值觀。故選A項。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Fr example, is it imprtant t yu t wrk as a member f a team? Or wuld yu rather be in charge r wrk alne? If wrking alne r being in charge is imprtant t yu, independence is prbably ne f yur primary values.( 例如,作為團隊的一員對你來說重要嗎?或者你更愿意負責(zé)還是獨自工作?如果獨自工作或負責(zé)對你來說很重要,那么獨立可能是你的主要價值觀之一。)”可推知,作者在最后一段向我們傳達了理解我們價值觀的方法。故選D項。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Have yu ever wndered what an American high schl is really like? ____36____
A typical American high schl has several large buildings and enugh space fr abut 1,500 students. ____37____When students first arrive at schl, they g straight t their lckers (寄存柜,有鎖存物柜) t put away r get their textbks and t hang up their utdr clthes. As American textbks are expensive, students wuld rather rent than buy them.____38____
American students have different types f schl transprt. They usually take a yellw schl bus r walk t schl if they live clse enugh.____39____ When they turn 16 years f age, mst take a free driving class at schl fr ne term. If students earn passing grades in the class and als pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves t schl.
____40____They must take science, math, English and scial studies. They can chse art, hmemaking, fashin design and ther classes. In sme schls students are required t take ne r mre f the fllwing special classes: health educatin, physical educatin r freign language studies. Students mve t different classrms fr each subject. This is because each teacher has their wn classrm. There is a five-minute break between classes, t give the students the time t hurry t their next class.
The regular schl day usually ends early in the afternn. After schl mre than half f the students are invlved in after-schl activities. These activities include sprts-especially ftball, basketball, baseball and sccer r clubs, such as yearbk, speech, schl newspaper, phtgraph r student gvernment.
A. Every student is given a lcker.
B. Each day, students take six r seven classes.
C. Smetimes their parents drive them t schl.
D. Students must pay back if they lst any f them.
E. Because each teacher has their wn classrm.
F. In sme schls students are required t take sme special subjects.
G. This article will describe a typical American high schl and its students.
【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一所典型的美國高中及其學(xué)生的情況。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Have yu ever wndered what an American high schl is really like?(你有沒有想過美國的高中到底是什么樣的?)”及下文“A typical American high schl has several large buildings and enugh space fr abut 1,500 students.(一所典型的美國高中有幾棟大樓和足夠容納1500名學(xué)生的空間)”可知,G. This article will describe a typical American high schl and its students.(這篇文章將描述一所典型的美國高中及其學(xué)生)能夠承上啟下,符合語境,選項中American high schl是關(guān)鍵詞。故選G。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“When students first arrive at schl, they g straight t their lckers (寄存柜,有鎖存物柜) t put away r get their textbks and t hang up their utdr clthes.(當學(xué)生們第一次到達學(xué)校時,他們直接去他們的儲物柜放好或拿起他們的課本,掛起他們的戶外衣服)”可知,每個學(xué)生都有自己的儲物柜。A. Every student is given a lcker.(每個學(xué)生都有一個儲物柜)能夠銜接下文,符合語境,選項中l(wèi)cker是關(guān)鍵詞。故選A。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“As American textbks are expensive, students wuld rather rent than buy them.(由于美國的教科書很貴,學(xué)生們寧愿租也不愿買)”可知,很多美國學(xué)生選擇租教材,結(jié)合常識可知,丟失了課本,需要賠償。由此可知,D. Students must pay back if they lst any f them.(如果學(xué)生丟失了任何一本,他們必須賠償)能夠銜接上文,符合語境。故選D。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“American students have different types f schl transprt. They usually take a yellw schl bus r walk t schl if they live clse enugh.(美國學(xué)生有不同類型的學(xué)校交通工具。如果他們住得足夠近,他們通常乘坐黃色的校車或步行去學(xué)校)”可知,此處講述的是美國高中生上學(xué)的交通方式。由此可知,C. Smetimes their parents drive them t schl.(有時他們的父母開車送他們?nèi)W(xué)校)是一種上學(xué)方式,能夠銜接上文,符合語境。故選C。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“They must take science, math, English and scial studies. They can chse art, hmemaking, fashin design and ther classes. In sme schls students are required t take ne r mre f the fllwing special classes: health educatin, physical educatin r freign language studies. Students mve t different classrms fr each subject.(他們必須參加科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、英語和社會研究。他們可以選擇藝術(shù)、家政、時裝設(shè)計等課程。有些學(xué)校要求學(xué)生選修下列一門或多門特殊課程:健康教育、體育或外語學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生們每門課都去不同的教室上課)”可知,此處講述的是美國高中生上課的情況。由此可知,B. Each day, students take six r seven classes.(每天,學(xué)生們上六到七節(jié)課)能夠引起下文,符合語境。故選B。
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Agnes Llyd’s 70th birthday came, but the day went nrmally. Her husband ___41___ many years ag. She had nt heard frm her children fr a lng time, which was ___42___.
The last bell f the day rang. She picked up her ___43___ and walked twards her car planning t buy herself a chclate dessert althugh her dctrs dn’t ___44___ it fr her age. But wh cares? It was her birthday, and she ___45___ it.
The thught made her smile as she ___46___ her car when a sudden “MRS. LLOYD!” ___47___ her. Agnes drpped her purse nt the grund. She lked arund and was ___48___ by what she saw.
Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs. She hadn’t ___49___ they had prepared such a surprise fr her. Her student Christian came ver, picking up her purse, and ____50____ her t the rest as they all started singing Happy Birthday.
As the sng cntinued, tears ____51____ in her eyes. As they finished the sng, small pieces f clured paper began flying all ver the place ____52____. But that wasn’t the best part.
Sme f the students parted and her three children stepped ut hlding a birthday cake with tw ____53____ that frmed the number 70. “Happy birthday. Mm!” They exclaimed tgether, and that’s when Agnes lst her ____54____ fr the first time.
Dn’t frget yur parents, ____55____ yur life gets busy. We need t act and remind them that they are lved.
41. A. shwed upB. set utC. fell illD. passed away
42. A. wrryingB. depressingC. surprisingD. puzzling
43. A. purseB. bkC. chairD. fd
44. A. recgnizeB. admireC. demandD. recmmend
45. A. prmisedB. ignredC. deservedD. permitted
46. A. apprachedB. discveredC. startedD. tuched
47. A. mvedB. frightenedC. delightedD. satisfied
48. A. disturbedB. inspiredC. amusedD. shcked
49 A. mentinedB. realizedC. dubtedD. admitted
50. A. fllwedB. invitedC. guidedD. intrduced
51. A. gatheredB. driedC. disappearedD. remained
52. A. graduallyB. frequentlyC. secretlyD. suddenly
53. A. presentsB. flwersC. candlesD. cards
54. A. strengthB. enthusiasmC. calmnessD. interest
55. A. as ifB. even ifC. s thatD. nw that
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。講述了學(xué)生們給退休教師Agnes Llyd準備了一個驚喜,讓她度過了一個難忘的70歲生日。
【41題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:她丈夫多年前去世了。A. shwed up出現(xiàn);B. set ut出發(fā);C. fell ill得??;D. passed away去世。根據(jù)后文“planning t buy herself a chclate dessert.”可知,她的丈夫已經(jīng)去世,她獨自生活。故選D項。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她已經(jīng)很長時間沒有孩子們的消息了,這讓她很沮喪。A. wrrying令人擔(dān)心的;B. depressing令人沮喪的;C. surprising令人驚訝的;D. puzzling令人費解的。根據(jù)語境和前文“She had nt heard frm her children fr a lng time”可知,她獨自生活,很久沒有孩子們的消息,這令人沮喪。故選B項。
【43題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她拿起錢包,走向自己的汽車,打算給自己買一份巧克力甜點,盡管她的醫(yī)生不建議她這樣做。A. purse錢包;B. bk書籍;C. chair椅子;D. fd食物。根據(jù)后文“planning t buy herself a chclate dessert”可知,她拿起錢包。故選A項。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她拿起錢包,走向自己的汽車,打算給自己買一份巧克力甜點,盡管她的醫(yī)生不建議她這樣做。 A. recgnize認出;B. admire欽佩;C. demand需求;D. recmmend推薦,建議。根據(jù)常識及后文“fr her age”可知,醫(yī)生不建議她吃這些。故選D項。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:那天是她的生日,這是她應(yīng)得的。A. prmised許諾;B. ignred忽視;C. deserved應(yīng)得;D. permitted允許。根據(jù)前文“It was her birthday”可知,她認為那是她生日應(yīng)該得到的。故選C項。
【46題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當她走近自己的車時,突然一聲“Llyd夫人!”把她嚇了一跳。A. apprached靠近;B. discvered發(fā)現(xiàn);C. started開始;D. tuched觸摸。根據(jù)語境和前文“She picked up her ___3___ and walked twards her car”可知,她走近她的汽車。故選A項。
【47題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當她走近自己的車時,突然一聲“Llyd夫人!”把她嚇了一跳。A. mved使感動;B. frightened使驚恐;C. delighted使高興;D. satisfied使?jié)M意。根據(jù)語境和前文“a sudden ‘MRS. LLOYD!’”可知,突然的一聲嚇了她一跳。故選B項。
【48題詳解】
考查形容詞(過去分詞)詞義辨析。句意:她環(huán)顧四周,被眼前的景象驚呆了。A. disturbed受干擾的;B. inspired受啟發(fā)的;C. amused逗樂的;D. shcked震驚的。根據(jù)語境和后文“Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs.”可知,對眼前的景象,她感到震驚。故選D項。
49題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她沒有意識到他們?yōu)樗郎蕚淞诉@樣一個驚喜。A. mentined提到;B. realized意識到;C. dubted懷疑;D. admitted承認。根據(jù)語境和后文“they had prepared such a surprise fr her”可知,她本打算獨自過生日,沒有意識到會有這樣的驚喜。故選B項。
【50題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她的學(xué)生Christian走了過來,撿起她的錢包,帶她到其他人那里,他們都開始唱生日快樂歌。A. fllwed跟隨;B. invited邀請;C. guided指導(dǎo),指引,帶領(lǐng);D. intrduced介紹。根據(jù)語境和后文“her t the rest”及“they all started singing Happy Birthday”可知,這位學(xué)生引領(lǐng)她參加下面的活動。故選C項。
【51題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:隨著歌曲的繼續(xù),她熱淚盈眶。A. gathered聚集;B. dried使干燥;C. disappeared消失;D. remained保持不變。根據(jù)前文“they all started singing Happy Birthday”可知,Agnes很感動,熱淚盈眶。故選A項。
【52題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:當他們唱完歌的時候,彩色的小紙片突然到處飛揚。A. gradually逐漸地;B. frequently經(jīng)常地;C. secretly秘密地;D. suddenly突然地。根據(jù)前文“She hadn’t ___9___ they had prepared such a surprise fr her.”可知,學(xué)生們要給老師一個驚喜,唱完歌后,彩色紙片突然飛揚。故選D項。
【53題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她的三個孩子拿著一個生日蛋糕走了出來,蛋糕上有兩支蠟燭,組成了數(shù)字70。A. presents禮物;B. flwers花;C. candles蠟燭;D. cards卡片。根據(jù)常識及前文“a birthday cake”可知,蛋糕上插著蠟燭。故選C項。
【54題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們異口同聲地喊道,就在這時,Agnes第一次失去了平靜。A. strength力量;B. enthusiasm熱情;C. calmness平靜,鎮(zhèn)靜;D. interest興趣?;谇拔牡姆治隹芍瑢W(xué)生們給教師Agnes Llyd準備了一個驚喜,讓她度過了一個難忘的70歲生日。根據(jù)前文“Happy birthday. Mm!”可知,Agnes異常激動,失去平靜。故選C項。
【55題詳解】
考查復(fù)合連詞詞義辨析。句意:即使生活再忙碌,也不要忘記你的父母。A. as if好像;B. even if既使;C. s that以便;D. nw that既然。前文“Dn’t frget yur parents”和后文“yur life gets busy”存在讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,既使忙,也不要忘記父母。故選B項。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Wuzhen is a typical ancient twn ____56____ (lcate) in the nrthern part f Tngxiang City, Zhejiang Prvince. On a recent business trip ____57____ Zhejiang, a lcal friend invited me t visit Wuzhen.
It was 9:00 am ____58____ we arrived there. With the huses made f black bricks and gray tiles(瓦) against the white walls, the small twn is like a ____59____ (traditin) Chinese ink and wash painting. Wandering alng the riverside, I was ____60____ (deep) impressed by its beautiful landscape and gentle lifestyle. At lunchtime, I was invited t try the steamed white fish, a well-knwn dish ____61____ (serve) at mst restaurants in Wuzhen. It tastes s gd. But I think it is the mix f culture and fd that makes it s ____62____ (fascinate). After lunch, we cntinued ur walk, ____63____ (explre) histric sights and learning abut its histry, a histry ____64____ is full f mving stries and unique characters.
I felt it ____65____ pity t have my trip ended s sn and I hpe there will be anther chance fr me t visit it.
【答案】56. lcated
57. t 58. when
59. traditinal
60. deeply 61. served
62. fascinating
63. explring
64. which##that
65. a
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去烏鎮(zhèn)游玩的經(jīng)歷。
【56題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江省桐鄉(xiāng)市北部一個典型的古鎮(zhèn)。be lcated in為固定搭配,意為“坐落在……”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空省略be用過去分詞作后置定語,修飾名詞twn。故填lcated。
【57題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:在最近的一次浙江出差中,一位當?shù)氐呐笥蜒埼覅⒂^烏鎮(zhèn)。a trip t...為固定搭配,意為“去……的旅行”,故填t。
【58題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:我們是上午9點到達的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為定語從句,先行詞為“9:00 am”,在從句中作時間狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞when,故填when。
【59題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:這個小鎮(zhèn)就像一幅中國傳統(tǒng)水墨畫,根據(jù)空后的名詞Chinese ink可知,此處應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語,故填traditinal。
【60題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:漫步在河邊,我深深地被它美麗的風(fēng)景和溫和的生活方式所打動。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞impressed,故填deeply。
【61題詳解】
考查過去分詞。句意:午餐時間,我被邀請品嘗了清蒸白魚,烏鎮(zhèn)大多數(shù)餐館供應(yīng)的一道著名菜肴。a well-knwn dish和動詞serve之間為邏輯被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語,故填served。
【62題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:但是我認為是文化和食物的混合使它如此迷人,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)該填寫形容詞作賓補,修飾物,表示特點,形容詞fascinating“迷人的”符合題意,故填fascinating。
【63題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:午飯后,我們繼續(xù)散步,探索歷史景點,了解它的歷史,一段充滿了感人的故事和獨特的人物的歷史。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空應(yīng)為非謂語動詞,explre與邏輯主語“we”之間為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填explring。
【64題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:午飯后,我們繼續(xù)散步,探索歷史景點,了解它的歷史,一段充滿了感人的故事和獨特的人物的歷史。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為定語從句,先行詞為“a histry”,指物,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)從句,故填which/that。
【65題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:我感到這么快就結(jié)束了我的旅行是一種遺憾,我希望有機會再來一次。pity在此處為可數(shù)名詞,泛指一種遺憾,且該詞的發(fā)音是輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,故填a。
第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
任務(wù)型閱讀
On my first day in senir high schl, my heart was racing and my legs were shaking. Thugh I was happy t have the pprtunity t see my friends after a lng summer break, I culd nt help but wrry abut what classes I was ging t attend.
As I reached the classrm drs, my heart raced faster and I had butterflies in my stmach. S when I was seeing the letters reading “Welcme Freshmen” n the dr, I tk a deep breath as thugh I was ging t perfrm in frnt f peple. I pened the dr, thinking that the class wuld be quiet, but it was filled with freshmen wh were chatting with each ther. I sat at the first empty desk I saw. The teacher was nt there, s I began t chat with thers, t.
Minutes later, ur teacher entered. She was shrt in height and had black, silky hair. The frwn (皺眉) n her face gave me an impressin that she had a strng character but after her shrt intrductin, I believed she was a very nice wman. Her name was Mrs. Hutchinsn. She handed the class ur first task: t write abut what yu wuld want t be r what yur dream jb wuld be ten years frm nw.
I had n idea because I had never thught abut what I wanted t d in the future.
66. 根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中,每詞限用一次,有兩詞為多余選項。
根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
67. What was my reactin t Mrs. Hutchinsn’s task? Hw did “I” feel?
________________________________________________________________
68. Nticing my reactin t the task f thinking abut the future, what d yu think Mrs. Hutchinsn wuld d ?
________________________________________________________________
69. What wuld happen in fllwing years?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. ①. classes ②. excited ③. nervus ④. Arriving ⑤. as if ⑥. surprised ⑦. Hwever ⑧. herself ⑨. asked ⑩. made a plan
67. I had n idea because I had never thught abut what I wanted t d in the future. A mix f cnfusin and curisity flded ver me.
68. Mrs. Hutchinsn nticed my expressin and came ver t me with a warm smile. She said “Dream big, and chase what makes yu happy.” (開放性試題。言之有理即可。)
69. In the fllwing years, Mrs. Hutchinsn was always there, prviding guidance and advice whenever I needed it. With Mrs. Hutchinsn’s encuragement, I was always n my way t pursuing my dream. Nw ten years have passed, I have realized my dream and I am s excited as I am ready t embark n the next chapter f my jurney.(開放性試題。言之有理即可。)
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章大意:文章主要講述了作者上高中的第一天緊張而又興奮的經(jīng)歷。
【66題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)第一段中“Thugh I was happy t have the pprtunity t see my friends after a lng summer break, I culd nt help but wrry abut what classes I was ging t attend. (雖然我很高興在漫長的暑假后有機會見到我的朋友,但我不禁擔(dān)心我要參加什么課程)”可知,雖然作者很高興有機會在漫長的暑假后見到朋友,但忍不住擔(dān)心自己要上什么課。表示“課”應(yīng)用名詞class,此處用復(fù)數(shù),表示不止一門課程,作was thinking abut的賓語。故填①classes。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)第一段“On my first day in senir high schl, my heart was racing and my legs were shaking. Thugh I was happy t have the pprtunity t see my friends after a lng summer break, I culd nt help but wrry abut what classes I was ging t attend. (在我上高中的第一天,我的心在加速,我的腿在顫抖。雖然我很高興在漫長的暑假后有機會見到我的朋友,但我不禁擔(dān)心我要參加什么課程)”可知,作者感到很緊張,也很興奮。第二空用形容詞“緊張的”nervus,作表語。第三空用形容詞excited“興奮的,激動的”,作表語。故填②excited;③nervus。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)第二段中“As I reached the classrm drs, my heart raced faster and I had butterflies in my stmach. S when I was seeing the letters reading “Welcme Freshmen” n the dr, I tk a deep breath as thugh I was ging t perfrm in frnt f peple. (當我走到教室門口時,我的心跳加快了,心里七上八下。所以當我看到門上寫著“歡迎新生”的字樣時,我深深地吸了一口氣,就好像我要在眾人面前表演一樣)”可知,當作者走到教室門口時,看到“歡迎新生”的字樣,深深地吸了一口氣。表示“到達”應(yīng)用動詞arrive,本句謂語為saw和breathed,此處為非謂語動詞,且arrive與主語I為主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,作狀語,位于句首,首字母大寫。故填④Arriving。
考查表語從句。根據(jù)第二段中“As I reached the classrm drs, my heart raced faster and I had butterflies in my stmach. S when I was seeing the letters reading “Welcme Freshmen” n the dr, I tk a deep breath as thugh I was ging t perfrm in frnt f peple. (當我走到教室門口時,我的心跳加快了,心里七上八下。所以當我看到門上寫著“歡迎新生”的字樣時,我深深地吸了一口氣,就好像我要在眾人面前表演一樣。)”可知,作者深深地吸了一口氣,好像要在眾人面前表演一樣。此處表示“好像”,應(yīng)用as if,引導(dǎo)表語從句,故填⑤as if。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)第二段中“I pened the dr, thinking that the class wuld be quiet, but it was filled with freshmen wh were chatting with each ther. (我打開門,以為教室里會很安靜,但里面全是新生,他們在互相聊天)”可知,作者打開門,以為教室會很安靜,但里面全是新生在聊天。由此可知,作者打開門后,對看到同學(xué)們在聊天感到驚訝,表示“驚訝的”應(yīng)用形容詞surprised,作表語,故填⑥surprised。
考查副詞。根據(jù)第三段中“The frwn (皺眉) n her face gave me an impressin that she had a strng character but after her shrt intrductin, I believed she was a very nice wman. (她臉上的皺眉給我的印象是她性格堅強,但在她簡短的介紹之后,我相信她是一個非常好的女士)”可知,起初作者覺得Mrs. Hutchinsn不容易相處,但是在她自我介紹后,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)她很好,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用副詞hwever“然而”,位于句首,首字母大寫。故填⑦Hwever。
考查代詞。根據(jù)第三段中“The frwn (皺眉) n her face gave me an impressin that she had a strng character but after her shrt intrductin, I believed she was a very nice wman. (她臉上的皺眉給我的印象是她性格堅強,但在她簡短的介紹之后,我相信她是一個非常好的女士)”可知,在她簡短的介紹之后,我相信她是一個非常好的女士。由此可知,此處指她介紹自己后,作者覺得她很好,表示“她自己”應(yīng)用反身代詞herself,作賓語,故填⑧herself。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)第三段中“She handed the class ur first task: t write abut what yu wuld want t be r what yur dream jb wuld be ten years frm nw. (她給全班同學(xué)布置的第一項任務(wù)是:寫下十年后你想成為什么樣的人,或者你夢想的工作是什么)”可知,Mrs. Hutchinsn給全班布置了寫關(guān)于未來的任務(wù),表示“要求某人做某事”用ask sb. t d sth.,本句描述過去的動作,故時態(tài)用一般過去時,謂語用過去式asked,故填⑨asked。
考查固定短語、時態(tài)。根據(jù)最后一段“I had n idea because I had never thught abut what I wanted t d in the future. (我不知道,因為我從來沒有想過我將來想做什么)”可知,作者不知道要做什么,因為作者以前從來沒有為未來計劃過,表示“制定計劃”應(yīng)用make a plan ,本句描述過去的動作,故時態(tài)用一般過去時,謂語用過去式,故填⑩made a plan。
【67題詳解】
考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段“I had n idea because I had never thught abut what I wanted t d in the future. (我不知道,因為我從來沒有想過我將來想做什么)”可知,作者不知道,因為作者從來沒有想過自己將來想做什么。困惑和好奇交織在作者身上。故答案為:I had n idea because I had never thught abut what I wanted t d in the future. A mix f cnfusin and curisity flded ver me.。
【68題詳解】
開放性題目,此題要求回答:注意到我對思考未來的任務(wù)的反應(yīng),你認為哈欽森夫人會怎么做?答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:哈欽森夫人注意到了我的表情,帶著溫暖的微笑向我走來。她說:“要有遠大的夢想,追求讓你快樂的東西。”。故答案為:Mrs. Hutchinsn nticed my expressin and came ver t me with a warm smile. She said “Dream big, and chase what makes yu happy.”
【69題詳解】
開放性題目,此題要求回答:接下來幾年會發(fā)生什么?答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:在接下來的幾年里,哈欽森夫人總是在那里,在我需要的時候提供指導(dǎo)和建議。在哈欽森女士的鼓勵下,我一直在追求夢想的路上?,F(xiàn)在十年過去了,我實現(xiàn)了我的夢想,我很興奮,因為我已經(jīng)準備好開始我旅程的下一章了。故答案為:In the fllwing years, Mrs. Hutchinsn was always there, prviding guidance and advice whenever I needed it. With Mrs. Hutchinsn’s encuragement, I was always n my way t pursuing my dream. Nw ten years have passed, I have realized my dream and I am s excited as I am ready t embark n the next chapter f my jurney.
第五部分 寫作(滿分20分)
70. 假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Peter發(fā)郵件祝賀你步入高中,并對你剛剛開始的高中生活非常感興,請你回復(fù)郵件告訴他你步入高中的感受,內(nèi)容包括:
1.感謝他的祝福;
2.分享高中的見聞與你的感受;
3.表達對未來的期望。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
Thank yu fr yur cngratulatins n my admissin t high schl. Learning that yu are curius abut my brand new life, I am writing t share what attracts me mst with yu.
T my amazement, nt nly d we have a rbt club where we can cperate with ther students t design ur wn rbts, but als the friendliness and patience f the teachers are beynd my expectatin. Besides, I find it inspiring t cmmunicate with my classmates because they are such ambitius teenagers with rich knwledge f the wrld and a psitive attitude twards the future.
With s wnderful a learning envirnment, I have cnfidence that I will develp int an adult bth mentally and academically.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給美國筆友 Peter寫封郵件,告訴他步入高中以后的感受。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
驚訝:amazement→surprise
另外:besides→in additin
豐富:rich→abundant
發(fā)展為,成長為:develp→grw
2. 句式拓展
同義句改寫
原句:Besides, I find it inspiring t cmmunicate with my classmates because they are such ambitius teenagers with rich knwledge f the wrld and a psitive attitude twards the future.
拓展句:Besides, I find it inspiring t cmmunicate with my classmates, wh are nt nly ambitius teenagers but als equipped with rich knwledge f the wrld and a psitive attitude twards the future.
【點睛】[高分句型1]T my amazement, nt nly d we have a rbt club where we can cperate with ther students t design ur wn rbts, but als the friendliness and patience f the teachers are beynd my expectatin.(nt nly開頭的倒裝句以及where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
[高分句型2]Learning that yu are curius abut my brand new life, I am writing t share what attracts me mst with yu.(that,what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)make a plan class arrive surprise her ask
excite cnfused hwever as if therefre nervus
Befre ging t schl, I was thinking abut my friends and _____ I wuld attend.
I felt _____ and _____.
_____ at the classrm, I saw sme welcme letters and breathed deeply because I felt _____ I was ging t perfrm in frnt f peple. Opening the dr, I was _____ t see my classmates were chatting with each thers.
At the beginning, I thught Mrs. Hutchinsn was nt easy t get alng with._____, after she intrduced _____, I fund she was pretty nice.
Mrs. Hutchinsn _____ the class t write smething abut future.
I didn’t knw what t d because I never _____ fr the future befre.

相關(guān)試卷

2024~2025學(xué)年四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)高一(上)期中英語試卷(含答案):

這是一份2024~2025學(xué)年四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)高一(上)期中英語試卷(含答案),共14頁。

四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題:

這是一份四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期11月期中英語試題,文件包含27屆高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題docx、27屆高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語答案docx、27屆高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語聽力mp3等3份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共13頁, 歡迎下載使用。

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題含答案:

這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題含答案,文件包含四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題原卷版docx、四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月月考英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共42頁, 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省鏵強中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測考試英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省鏵強中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測考試英語試題含答案

四川省鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測考試英語試題

四川省鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測考試英語試題

精品解析:四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月月考英語試題(解析版)

精品解析:四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月月考英語試題(解析版)

四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題

四川省仁壽縣鏵強中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題

資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者,認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán),請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員,我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng),可獲得資源免費推廣曝光,還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵,申請 精品資源制作, 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源,讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題,支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯,日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇,專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼,快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送,5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符,數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部