1.
A. Steel.B. America.C. Last year.
【答案】A
【解析】What is the frk made f?
2.
A. He is nt here.B. Yu are right.C. With pleasure.
【答案】C
【解析】Can yu help me mve the desk, David?
3.
A. By taking ntes.B. Sunds great.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】A
【解析】Hw d yu learn English?
4.
A. In the 2020s.B. In the sutheast.C. In the library.
【答案】B
【解析】Where is the biggest park in yur city?
5.
A. I eat zngzi.
B. I admire the mn.
C. I dress up as a cartn character.
【答案】B
【解析】What d yu d n the Mid-autumn Festival?
聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題, 選正確答案。對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。你將有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間完成有關(guān)小題
6.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Mary, yur handbag is very beautiful. Where did yu buy it?
W: Oh. It was made by myself.
M: Ww. Yu are great. It was really wnderful.
Q: What are they talking abut?
7.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Can I help yu, sir?
M: I want t buy a bluse fr my daughter. D yu have any?
W: Yes. What clr des yur daughter like?
M: She likes range.
Q: Where may the cnversatin happen?
8.
A. Heavy and shy.
B. Thin and utging.
C. Heavy and utging.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Hi, Mike. Dn’t yu remember me?
M: Yu are Anna, aren’t yu? Yu used t be heavy. Lk at yu nw. Hw thin yu are!
W: Yeah. And I used t be shy, but nw I’m utging.
Q: What did Anna used t be like?
9.
A. Mark.B. Jane’s father.C. Mark’s father.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Mark, what are yu ding?
M: Hi, Jane. I am making a travel plan. I will g t Beijing next week.
W: Have yu ever been there befre?
M: N, but my father went there nce.
Q: Wh has been t Beijing befre?
10.
A. Paper cutting.B. Chinese clay.C. Sky lanterns.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Carla, what kind f art d yu like best?
W: I like paper-cutting mst, but my sister Tina likes sky lanterns best. What abut yu Jim?
M: Fr me, I think Chinese clay is the mst interesting.
Q: What kind f art des Tina like best?
聽(tīng)短文, 完成下列任務(wù)。
聽(tīng)短文,把下列信息按聽(tīng)到的順序排序。你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間完成有關(guān)小題。
A. lked clean and great
B. filled with peple hlding bags
C. if he wuld help
D. finish ding yur hmewrk
E. picked up many f them
____11____ →____12____→____13____→____14____→____15____
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A
【解析】Tyler was a middle schl student. It was Sunday. Tyler asked his mm if he culd ride his bike t the park. “If yu finish ding yur hmewrk, yu can ride there. But yu must be careful when yu are riding,” she said. When Tyler gt t the park, he fund it was filled with peple hlding bags. A lt f his friends were there and sme were his teachers. His friend Bella said everyne is cleaning the park tday. She asked Tyler if he wuld help. Tyler said “Sure.” and asked fr a bag. There were waste things everywhere in the park. Tyler picked up many f them. After an hur, he filled three bags. His friends filled a lt f bags, t. When everyne finished, the teachers put the filled bags int their cars t take them ut f the park. The park lked clean and great. They put up signs arund the park that read “Please keep the park clean.” The teachers bught sandwiches and fruits fr everyne wh helped clean the park. After they ate, Tyler and his friends began playing games. They were a little tired, but als very happy.
聽(tīng)這篇短文,選擇正確答案,短文將讀兩遍。
16. When did the stry happen?
A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Friday.
17. Wh did Tyler meet in the park?
A. His parents and teachers.
B. His sister and friends.
C. His friends and teachers.
18. Hw many bags f waste things did Tyler pick up after an hur?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
19. Wh put the filled bags int their cars?
A. The teachers.B. The students.C. Everyne.
20. What did Tyler and his friends begin ding after they ate?
A. Playing balls.B. Playing games.C. Riding bikes.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】Tyler was a middle schl student. It was Sunday. Tyler asked his mm if he culd ride his bike t the park. “If yu finish ding yur hmewrk, yu can ride there. But yu must be careful, when yu are riding,” she said. When Tyler gt t the park, he fund it was filled with peple hlding bags. A lt f his friends were there and s were sme f his teachers. His friend Bella said everyne is cleaning the park tday. She asked Tyler if he wuld help. Tyler said sure and asked fr a bag. There were waste things everywhere in the park. Tyler picked up many f them. After an hur, he filled three bags. His friends filled a lt f bags t. When everyne finished, the teachers put the filled bags int their cars t take them ut f the park. The park lked clean and great. They put up signs arund the park that read please keep the park clean. The teachers bught sandwiches and fruits fr everyne wh helped clean the park. After they ate, Tyler and his friends began playing games. They were a little tired, but als very happy.
單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. As ________ Eurpean, Tim is wrried abut the peace f Eurpe very much because f the Russia-Ukraine war.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意:作為一名歐洲人,由于俄羅斯和烏克蘭的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),蒂姆非常擔(dān)心歐洲的和平。
考查冠詞辨析。a一個(gè),不定冠詞表示泛指,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),不定冠詞表示泛指,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞表示特指;/零冠詞,可用于三餐、球類(lèi)以及樂(lè)器前。根據(jù)“As … Eurpean”可知,此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指,表示一名歐洲人,Eurpean為輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此用a。故選A。
22. —Amy, dn’t speak t ________ unless yu knw them. It may be dangerus.
—OK. Mm. I will be careful abut that.
A. relativesB. strangersC. partnersD. pineers
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——艾米,不要和陌生人說(shuō)話,除非你認(rèn)識(shí)他們。這可能很危險(xiǎn)?!玫摹寢?。我會(huì)小心的。
考查名詞辨析。relatives親屬;strangers陌生人;partners伙伴;pineers先鋒。根據(jù)“dn’t speak t … unless yu knw them. It may be dangerus.”可知,此處應(yīng)指不要和陌生人說(shuō)話。故選B。
23. Our English teacher Mr Hu is very ________. He ften explains grammar t us again and again.
A. silentB. prudC. patientD. plite
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我們的英語(yǔ)老師胡老師非常有耐心,他經(jīng)常一遍又一遍地給我們講解語(yǔ)法。
考查形容詞辨析。silent沉默的;prud自豪的;patient耐心的;plite禮貌的。根據(jù)“He ften explains grammar t us again and again.”可知,胡老師很有耐心。故選C。
24. —Quan Hngchan did ________ she culd t win the game at the Hangzhu Asian Games.
—Yes, she did. And she gt tw gld medals at last.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——在杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)上,全紅嬋為了贏得比賽,盡了一切努力。——是的。最后她獲得了兩枚金牌。
考查代詞辨析。smething某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nthing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“she culd t win the game at the Hangzhu Asian Games.”可知,全紅嬋盡自己所能做的一切去贏得比賽,故選C。
25. My father ften ges n business trip. He ________ stays at hme.
A. evenB. seldmC. exactlyD. wisely
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我父親經(jīng)常出差。他很少待在家里。
考查副詞辨析。even甚至;seldm很少;exactly精確地;wisely明智地。根據(jù)“My father ften ges n business trip.”可知,經(jīng)常出差,因此應(yīng)指很少待在家里。故選B。
26. We all knw that learning a language ________ a lt f time and practice.
A. treatsB. increasesC. avidsD. requires
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我們都知道學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言需要時(shí)間和努力。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。treats對(duì)待;increases增加;avids需要;requires要求。根據(jù)“a lt f time and practice”可知,學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言需要時(shí)間和努力。故選D。
27. When yu talk with smebdy, ________ the listener’s lk. It can shw whether he r she is interested in what yu are talking abut.
A. pay attentin tB. take pride in
C. cnnect withD. take place
【答案】A
【解析】句意:當(dāng)你和別人談話時(shí),注意聽(tīng)者的表情。這可以表明他或她是否對(duì)你所說(shuō)的感興趣。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pay attentin t注意;take pride in以……為傲;cnnect with與……連接;take place發(fā)生。根據(jù)“It can shw whether he r she is interested in what yu are talking abut.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示當(dāng)與人交談時(shí),要注意聽(tīng)者的表情。故選A。
28. China, tgether with ther cuntries ________ ging t cntinue the green develpment.
A. beB. willC. isD. are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:中國(guó)將同世界各國(guó)一道,繼續(xù)走綠色發(fā)展道路。
考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“tgether with ther cuntries”可知,此處應(yīng)用就遠(yuǎn)原則,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,此處主語(yǔ)為China,為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be ging t d“將要做某事”,主語(yǔ)為三單,因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選C。
29. —There can be n life n the earth withut water.
—That’s right. Water ________ everywhere.
A. needB. is needingC. is neededD. needed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——沒(méi)有水,地球上就沒(méi)有生命。——沒(méi)錯(cuò)。到處都需要水。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。need“需要”,主語(yǔ)“water”和動(dòng)詞“need”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以空缺處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,故選C。
30. —— Linda, d yu knw________?
—— Of curse. In Beijing.
A. where was the 3rd Belt and Rad Frum held
B. when the 3rd Belt and Rad Frum was held
C. when was the 3 rd Belt and Rad Frum held
D. where the 3rd Belt and Rad Frum was held
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——琳達(dá),你知道第三屆“一帶一路”高峰論壇是在哪里舉行的嗎? ——當(dāng)然。在北京。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句?!癲 yu knw”是主句,后面的特殊疑問(wèn)句是賓語(yǔ)從句,要用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除了A,C。根據(jù)答句“In Beijing.”可知該處提問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),故排除了B。故選D。
完形填空
Xiangsheng, r crss-talk, is ne f the mst ppular cmic perfrmances in China. It is ppular amng peple f all ____31____, frm the yung t the ld, and als frm different walks f life. Xiangsheng first appeared during the Ming Dynasty and perfrmed mainly in Beijing. It is knwn fr the ____32____ nature. A grup f yung xiangsheng perfrmers, including Chen Yinquan and Hu Zhenpeng, gt tgether inBeijing n Sept 28, saying that their new wrks wuld be perfrmed there. Accrding t Chen, their new wrks will keep the fur key skills f the traditinal art ____33____ shu (talking), xue (imitating), du (teasing) and chang ____34____. Peple’s daily lives will be shwed in their new wrks, ____35____ yung peple’s lives, hping t get the ____36____ peple’s attentin.
Xiangsheng perfrmers in the past mainly came as street perfrmers. ____37____ perfrmed in teahuses and small restaurants. ____38____ they reached mre and mre cmmn peple with the appearing f TV and radis. Nw, small ____39____ are very ppular amng yung peple, because they can enjy plays and stand-up cmedy shws there. The yung xiangsheng perfrmers want t ____40____ xiangsheng t these theaters, ffering them with an experience by perfrming amng the peple. Besides the ir wn wrks, sme classic xiangsheng wrks will als be perfrmed.
31. A. relativesB. agesC. partnersD. guards
32. A. seriusB. happy
C. terribleD. humrus
33. A. frmsB. bksC. magazinesD. kinds
34. A. singingB. dancingC. jumpingD. laughing
35. A. exactlyB. plitely
C. wiselyD. especially
36. A. lderB. natinalC. yungerD. lcal
37. A. ThemB. Their
C. TheyD. Themselves
38. A. WhenB. But
C. BecauseD. Althugh
39. A. radisB. restaurants
C. theatersD. teahuses
40. A. bringB. repeatC. suggestD. create
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是主要介紹了相聲的表演形式及其在中國(guó)的流行情況。
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A
【31題詳解】
句意:它受各個(gè)年齡段的人歡迎,從年輕人到老年人,也來(lái)自各行各業(yè)。
relatives親屬;ages年齡;partners同伴;guards守衛(wèi)。根據(jù)“frm the yung t the ld”可知,此處應(yīng)指各個(gè)年齡段。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意:它以幽默著稱(chēng)。
serius嚴(yán)肅的;happy快樂(lè)的;terrible糟糕的;humrus幽默的。根據(jù)“It is knwn fr the … nature.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,相聲以幽默著稱(chēng)。故選D。
【33題詳解】
句意:據(jù)陳說(shuō),他們的新作品將保留傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式“說(shuō)”、“學(xué)”、“逗”和“唱”的四項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵技能。
frms形式;bks書(shū);magazines雜志;kinds種類(lèi)。根據(jù)“shu (talking), xue (imitating), du (teasing) and chang ”可知,說(shuō)、學(xué)、逗、唱是相聲的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意:據(jù)陳說(shuō),他們的新作品將保留傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式“說(shuō)”、“學(xué)”、“逗”和“唱”的四項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵技能。
singing唱;dancing跳舞;jumping跳;laughing笑。根據(jù)“chang”可知,此處指“唱”。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意:將人們的日常生活,尤其是年輕人的生活表現(xiàn)在他們的新作品中,希望得到年輕人的關(guān)注。
exactly確切地;plitely禮貌地;wisely明智地;especially尤其。根據(jù)“Peple’s daily lives will be shwed in their new wrks, … yung peple’s lives”可知,此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào),應(yīng)指尤其是年輕人的生活。故選D。
【36題詳解】
句意:將人們的日常生活,尤其是年輕人的生活表現(xiàn)在他們的新作品中,希望得到年輕人的關(guān)注。
lder較年長(zhǎng)的;natinal國(guó)家的;yunger較年輕的;lcal當(dāng)?shù)氐摹8鶕?jù)“yung peple’s lives”可知,此處應(yīng)指想要吸引年輕群體的關(guān)注。故選C。
【37題詳解】
句意:他們?cè)诓桊^和小餐館表演。
Them他們,人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ);Their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;They他們,人稱(chēng)代詞主格作主語(yǔ);Themselves他們自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“perfrmed”可知,空后為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,因此此處缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用主格作主語(yǔ)。故選C。
【38題詳解】
句意:但是隨著電視和收音機(jī)的出現(xiàn),它們被越來(lái)越多的普通人所接受。
When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;But但是;Because因?yàn)?;Althugh盡管。根據(jù)“… perfrmed in teahuses and small restaurants”與“they reached mre and mre cmmn peple with the appearing f TV and radis”可知,現(xiàn)在的情況與以前在茶館和小餐館里的情況不同了,有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。故選B。
【39題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在,小劇院在年輕人中很受歡迎,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢栽谀抢镄蕾p戲劇和單口喜劇表演。
radis收音機(jī);restaurants餐廳;theaters劇院;teahuses茶館。根據(jù)“The yung xiangsheng perfrmers want t … xiangsheng t these theaters”可知,此處應(yīng)指小劇院很受歡迎。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:年輕的相聲表演者想把相聲帶到這些劇院,給他們提供一種在民間表演的體驗(yàn)。
bring帶來(lái);repeat重復(fù);suggest建議;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“ffering them with an experience by perfrming amng the peple”可知,此處應(yīng)指把相聲帶到這些劇院。故選A。
閱讀理解。閱讀短文 閱讀下列短文, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A.
As the wind blew, a huge crwd f peple gt tgether in Weifang, Shandng prvince, lking t the sky in surprise. Over their heads, a sea f clrful kites in different sizes danced—they were shaped in high-speed trains, dragns, cartn characters and s n. One lcal persn said that in Weifang, everything yu imagine, frm sea animals t dinsaurs, culd fly int the sky. Mre than 150 teams frm 59 cuntries tk part in the 40th Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival. They sent their kites int the sky fr the pening f the festival n April 15. The festival lasted fr abut a mnth.
Wang Yngxun, an experienced kite maker in Weifang, tk part in the festival with kites in different kinds f vegetables, including Chinese cabbages, yellw carrts and ther green vegetables. “Weifang is knwn fr its vegetables, s we make vegetable kites t shw ur lve t ur hmetwn, ” said Wang. “We are prud f the fast develpment f ur cuntry’s high—speed rail netwrk, s we made this train kite t send ur best wishes t the natin and the festival, ” Anther maker said.
Kites have been flwn in Weifang fr abut 2, 400 years. It is said that ancient Chinese schlar Mzi made the first kite. He is said t have spent three years making a wden kite, but n the first day it flew, it fell t the grund and brke. An ancient bk says that kites were invented by Lu Ban. Lcal histrical recrds shw that Weifang kites were ppular during the Ming Dynasty and were a main flk art in the Qing Dynasty.
Many parts f the wrld have a traditin f flying kites, but ur kites have a wnderful cultural backgrund.
41. When is the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival held every year?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In autumn.
D. In winter.
42. What des the sentence “everything yu imagine, frm sea animals t dinsaurs, culd fly int the sky” mean?
A. Peple can make kites in different shapes.
B. Peple imagine things in different shapes.
C. Sea animals and dinsaurs can fly.
D. Peple shuld imagine everything.
43. Hw lng did the 40th Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival last?
A. Abut three years.
B. Abut a mnth.
C. Abut 2, 400 years.
D. Abut a day.
44. Wang Yngxun made the fllwing kites except (除了) ________.
A. Chinese cabbages
B. yellw carrts
C. green vegetables
D. high-speed trains
45. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. The shapes f Weifang kites.
B. The materials f Weifang kites.
C. The histry f Weifang kites.
D. The prcess f making Weifang kites.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了第四十屆濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)的情況以及濰坊風(fēng)箏的歷史。
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“They sent their kites int the sky fr the pening f the festival n April 15.”可知,濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年春天舉行。故選A。
【42題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“everything yu imagine, frm sea animals t dinsaurs, culd fly int the sky.”可知, 只要是能想到的東西,都可以制作出來(lái)飛上天空,由此可知,人們能夠制作不同形狀的風(fēng)箏。故選A。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The festival lasted fr abut a mnth.”可知, 第四十屆濰坊國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)持續(xù)了大約一個(gè)月。故選B。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Wang Yngxun, an experienced kite maker in Weifang, tk part in the festival with kites in different kinds f vegetables, including Chinese cabbages, yellw carrts and ther green vegetables.”可知, 他的風(fēng)箏是不同的蔬菜,包括大白菜、黃胡蘿卜和其他綠色蔬菜,但不包括高速列車(chē)。故選D。
【45題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Kites have been flwn in Weifang fr abut 2, 400 years.”以及本段的信息可知,第三段主要介紹了濰坊風(fēng)箏的歷史。故選C。
B.
Mst f us knw what it’s like t get presents frm friends. Whether it’s fr a birthday r ther celebratins, it’s hard t beat the excitement f pening a bx t find smething that’s unexpected and fits yu well. Nw, imagine if yu culd get the same feeling when yu g shpping fr yurself. That’s the feeling that mystery bxes hpe t give yu.
Mystery bxes are nt a new idea—Peple did this in stres in Japan in the early 20th century. They sell a grup f different prducts mre cheaply than nrmal. The key thing is that custmers dn’t knw what’s in the bx befre they buy. All kinds f mystery bxes are available: fashin bxes, fd bxes, beauty bxes and s n.
The pleasant surprise is nt the nly amazing thing abut mystery bxes. They als allw peple t try new things. Seasnal (季節(jié)性) vegetable bxes might lead peple t learn t ck new meals. They can als help peple t save mney—as these prducts are ften far mre expensive than when they are in the mystery bxes. Fr sellers the benefit (收益) is clear–it allws them t sell their unwanted prducts in their stres. British fashin mystery bx bss Mari Maher explains hw mystery bxes can help t make the waste less. If sme f these prducts are nt sld in the mystery bxes, they will prbably be thrwn away.
Hwever, there is a dwnside t mystery bxes when yu buy them, yu dn’t knw what yu’ll get! It may be that the gds inside are nt t yur taste, and there is als the risk fr cheats t sell prducts in the mystery bx mre expensively.
S, are mystery bxes a fun way f making waste less and making shpping mre exciting, r mre disappinting (失望), r wrse—cheating?
46. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. The start f mystery bxes.B. The changes f mystery bxes.
C. The bad things f mystery bxes.D. The gd things f mystery bxes.
47. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mystery bxes usually make peple excited.
B. Mystery bxes have appeared in the last few years.
C. The things in the mystery bxes are all the nes peple want.
D. The prducts in the mystery bxes are usually expensive.
48. Hw many gd things can mystery bxes bring t the buyers?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
49. What is the benefit f mystery bxes fr sellers?
A. They can help t make the waste beautiful.
B. They can thrw away their unwanted prducts.
C. They can sell their prducts mre expensively.
D. They can sell their unwanted prducts in their stres.
50. What’s the Chinese meaning f “dwnside” in Paragraph 4?
A. 積極B. 負(fù)面C. 下邊D. 斜邊
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了神秘盒子的起源、好處和潛在的缺點(diǎn)。
【答案】46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
【46題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)“Mystery bxes are nt a new idea—Peple did this in stres in Japan in the early 20th century. They sell a grup f different prducts mre cheaply than nrmal. The key thing is that custmers dn’t knw what’s in the bx befre they buy. All kinds f mystery bxes are available: fashin bxes, fd bxes, beauty bxes and s n.”可知,第二段主要介紹了神秘盒子的起源以及其銷(xiāo)售形式,故選A。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whether it’s fr a birthday r ther celebratins, it’s hard t beat the excitement f pening a bx t find smething that’s unexpected and fits yu well”及全文內(nèi)容可知神秘盒子通常會(huì)讓人感到興奮,故選A。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The pleasant surprise is nt the nly amazing thing abut mystery bxes. They als allw peple t try new things. Seasnal (季節(jié)性) vegetable bxes might lead peple t learn t ck new meals. They can als help peple t save mney—as these prducts are ften far mre expensive than when they are in the mystery bxes.”可知,神秘盒子帶給買(mǎi)家的好處有三個(gè)。故選C。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It allws them t sell their unwanted prducts in their stres”可知,神秘盒子讓賣(mài)家能夠賣(mài)掉他們不想要的產(chǎn)品,故選D。
【50題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It may be that the gds inside are nt t yur taste, and there is als the risk fr cheats t sell prducts in the mystery bx mre expensively”可知,這一段的意思是在講述神秘盒子的缺點(diǎn),所以dwnside的意思是“負(fù)面”,故選B。
C.
The tpic f “crssing yur legs” has been htly discussed n the internet recently. ____51____ The truth is that crssing ne leg ver the ther may actually be bad fr yur health.
Whether it is at the ffice, in a waiting rm, r relaxing at hme, many peple’s g-t actin is like this: ____52____ If yu’re like many f us, then yu spend t many hurs f yur day sitting in this way.
When yu crss yur legs, yu’re trying t imprve the mechanics (受力點(diǎn)) f yur back and take the pressure ff. ____53____. Crssing yur legs takes up mre space than sitting in cmmn ways—and taking up mre space is seen as having mre pwer.
If peple sit with their legs crssed fr mre than three hurs a day, they will lean (傾斜) frward and rund their back. When we crss ur legs, we are putting pressure n ur leg. ____54____ S the lnger yu sit with yur legs crssed, the mre pressure is placed n yur knee and back.
____55____. Bld pressure increases when legs are crssed at the knee. S Take shrt walks arund yur ffice r hme, relax yur bdy frm time t time instead f crssing yur legs.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A. And crssing yur legs can be a pwer (權(quán)力) actin.
B. After a lng time it will develp int a lng-term prblem.
C. One leg ver the ther, crssed at the knee.
D. Relax yur back because it shuld nt be runded.
E. The way we sit has a huge influence n ur health.
F. Tday many peple like crssing ne leg ver the ther.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文討論了交叉腿坐姿對(duì)健康的影響,指出長(zhǎng)時(shí)間保持這種姿勢(shì)會(huì)對(duì)膝蓋和背部造成壓力,提出了避免這一壞習(xí)慣的建議。
【答案】51. F 52. C 53. E 54. B 55. D
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“The truth is that crssing ne leg ver the ther may actually be bad fr yur health.”可知,此處介紹很多人喜歡蹺二郎腿。選項(xiàng)F“現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡把一條腿搭在另一條腿上?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Whether it is at the ffice, in a waiting rm, r relaxing at hme, many peple’s g-t actin is like this:”可知,此處介紹在很多場(chǎng)合,人們都蹺二郎腿。選項(xiàng)C“一條腿搭在另一條腿上,膝蓋交叉?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“When yu crss yur legs, yu’re trying t imprve the mechanics (受力點(diǎn)) f yur back and take the pressure ff.”可知,此處介紹坐姿對(duì)健康的影響。選項(xiàng)E“我們的坐姿對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“S the lnger yu sit with yur legs crssed, the mre pressure is placed n yur knee and back.”可知,此處介紹長(zhǎng)時(shí)間蹺二郎腿的危害。選項(xiàng)B“時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了就會(huì)變成一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的問(wèn)題。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“S the lnger yu sit with yur legs crssed, the mre pressure is placed n yur knee and back.”可知,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間蹺二郎腿有危害,此處介紹要放松下來(lái)。選項(xiàng)D“放松你的背部,因?yàn)樗粦?yīng)該是圓的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
詞匯運(yùn)用
56. Last mnth a new study ________ that grapes were gd fr ur eyes.
57. —D yu knw hw Mary ________ her prblems in her Chinese study?
—I’ve n idea. Maybe she plans t ask her teacher fr help.
58. The number f the travelers ________ since the beginning f the Natinal Day hliday.
59. The students ________ int grups f fur t finish the wrk in their daily class.
60. Srry, I didn’t answer yur phne in time as I ________ a famus sccer player.
【答案】56. discvered
57. deals with
58. has increased
59. are divided
60. was interviewing
【56題詳解】
句意:上個(gè)月,一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)葡萄對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處。根據(jù)“that grapes were gd fr ur eyes.”和備選詞可知,葡萄對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處,這是一項(xiàng)研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discver“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境;結(jié)合“Last mnth”可知,本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填discvered。
【57題詳解】
句意:——你知道瑪麗如何處理她的中文學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題嗎?——我不知道??赡芩蛩銌?wèn)她的老師尋求幫助。根據(jù)“her prblems in her Chinese study?”可知,是指處理中文學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題;deal with“處理”;結(jié)合“Maybe she plans t ask her teacher fr help.”可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Mary,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。故填deals with。
【58題詳解】
句意:自國(guó)慶節(jié)假期開(kāi)始以來(lái),旅行者的數(shù)量增加了。根據(jù)“The number f the travelers”可知,與數(shù)量搭配的動(dòng)詞是增加,其英文為increase;結(jié)合“since the beginning f the Natinal Day hliday.”可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)是The number f the travelers,助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has increased。
【59題詳解】
句意:學(xué)生們被分成四人一組在日常課程中完成工作。根據(jù)“int grups f fur t finish the wrk in their daily class.”可知,此處是短語(yǔ)be divided int,表示“被分成……”。主語(yǔ)是The students,be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are divided。
【60題詳解】
句意:抱歉,我沒(méi)有及時(shí)接你的電話,因?yàn)槲艺诓稍L一名著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“Srry, I didn’t answer yur phne in time as”可知,空處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,interview“采訪”符合語(yǔ)境;本句描述過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/were ding),主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was interviewing。
根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子, 每空一詞。
61. The teacher knws all the students’ family ________ (地址) in his class.
【答案】addresses
【解析】句意:這位老師知道他班上所有學(xué)生的家庭地址。address“地址”,可數(shù)名詞,all后應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填addresses。
62. Chinese is spken ________ (廣泛) arund the wrld nw.
【答案】widely
【解析】句意:漢語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在在世界各地廣泛使用。widely表示“廣泛地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“spken”。故填widely。
63. The price f the huse is even ________ (lw) than befre in many cities.
【答案】lwer
【解析】句意:許多城市的房?jī)r(jià)甚至比以前更低了。lw“低的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ);結(jié)合“than”可知,空處需用比較級(jí)。故填lwer。
64. My parents always encurage me and say that every dg has ________ (it) day.
【答案】its
【解析】句意:我的父母總是鼓勵(lì)我說(shuō),人人都有得意的時(shí)候。it是代詞,此處需要作定語(yǔ)修飾day,需要用it的形容詞性物主代詞its“它的”。故填its。
65. There is always sme ________ (溫暖) that makes us cmfrtable.
【答案】warmth
【解析】句意:總有一些溫暖,讓我們覺(jué)得舒服。根據(jù)“sme”可知,此處應(yīng)用warmth“溫暖”,不可數(shù)名詞作表語(yǔ)。故填warmth。
閱讀表達(dá)。
The day after that, Jack and Puss in Bts were walking alng the river when Puss asked Jack t take ff his clthes and get int the river. “What?” said Jack. “Why shuld I?” “D as I say. Then wait and see what happens,” said Puss in Bts. S Jack tk ff his clthes and jumped int the river. Puss hid Jack’s clthes. “Hey!” shuted Jack. “Sh!” said Puss. “Here cmes the King!” He was right. The King was cming alng the rad.
Pus s in Bts ran int the rad. He put up his hands. “Stp!” he shuted. “Oh, please help me!” he said as the King lked ut f the windw. “My master (主人), the Marquis f Carabas, was swimming in the river when smebdy stle his clthes! Nw he can’t get ut f the river because he has nthing t wear!” “Gdness!” said the King. “Stp! The Marquis f Carabas has been s kind t me. I must help him. He can wear sme f my clthes.”
The King’s ftman handed sme fine clthes t Puss, and Puss handed them t Jack. Jack quickly gt dressed. Jack lked very handsme in the king’s clthes. The King tld his daughter, “Princess Sphia, my dear, this yung man is the Marquis f Carabas. He has been s kind t me, giving me gifts. We must give him a ride.” “Yes, let’s,” said Princess Sphia. S the King and the Princess and Jack went dwn the rad tgether. But where was Puss in Bts? He ran in frnt.
66. Why did Puss hide Jack’s clthes?
________________________
67. Wh is the Marquis f Carabas?
________________________
68. Why did the king want t help Jack?
________________________
69. What did the king d fr Jack?
________________________
70. Use ONE wrd t describe Puss in Bts accrding t the passage.
________________________
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了穿靴子的貓通過(guò)一個(gè)計(jì)謀巧妙地使Jack獲得了國(guó)王的幫助和認(rèn)同的故事。
【答案】66. T ask the king t give sme fine clthes t Jack. 67. Jack.
68. Because the king thught Jack was very kind t him.
69. He gave Jack sme fine clthes and gave him a ride. 70. Clever.
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“Stp! The Marquis f Carabas has been s kind t me. I must help him. He can wear sme f my clthes”和“The King’s ftman handed sme fine clthes t Puss, and Puss handed them t Jack.”可知,是為了叫國(guó)王給杰克一些華麗的衣服穿。故填T ask the king t give sme fine clthes t Jack.
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“My master (主人), the Marquis f Carabas,”可知,卡拉巴斯侯爵是貓的主人,也就是Jack。故填Jack.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“The Marquis f Carabas has been s kind t me. I must help him”可知,因?yàn)閲?guó)王認(rèn)為卡拉巴斯侯爵對(duì)自己很好。故填Because the king thught Jack was very kind t him.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“The King’s ftman handed sme fine clthes t Puss, and Puss handed them t Jack”和“He has been s kind t me, giving me gifts. We must give him a ride”可知,國(guó)王給了他一些華麗的衣服并載了他一程。故填He gave Jack sme fine clthes and gave him a ride.
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)全文的描述可知,穿靴子的貓表現(xiàn)得非常聰明,用一個(gè)計(jì)謀幫助Jack。故填Clever.
If yu have ever rdered a cup f ht cffee r tea t be delivered (遞送) in the winter, it was prbably cld when it arrived because f the freezing weather. Wuldn’t it be great if, instead f arriving frm a delivery persn, yu received it in half the time frm an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)—cmmnly knwn as a drne (無(wú)人機(jī)) right utside yur windw and was still ht? It’s all happening nw, as several Chinese cities, including Shenzhen in Guangdng prvince, Shanghai and Hangzhu in Zhejiang prvince, began using UAVs fr deliveries. Technlgy is serving peple faster than expected.
Meituan was amng the first grup t start UAV trials (測(cè)驗(yàn)) in the city. “Technlgies like UAVs are expected t play a greater rle within a three-kilmeter serving area,” said Ma Yinian, head f Meituan’s UAV business. Accrding t Ma, the drne can fly at a height f less than 120 meters at a flight speed f 10 meters per secnd (每秒). It can carry a bx f 3 kg and stay in air fr up t 20 minutes. “In the next five t 10 years, the cst f unmanned deliveries will be the same t that f human deliveries, and the user experience brught by UAVs will be greatly imprved,” he said.
In rder t imprve the experience f delivery, Meituan started the study f the UAV delivery serviv in 2017. In 2021, Meituan cmpleted its first drne delivery in Shenzhen. As f December 2022, Meituan’s drne delivery service has landed in Shenzhen and Shanghai, cvering 18 ffice buildings, serving abut20,000 hmes, and cmpleting mre than 120,000 rders. The usual delivery time f Meituan's UAV in 2022 was abut 12 minutes. It is nearly 150 percent faster than traditinal delivery mdels, saving users mre than 30,000 hurs f waiting time.
71. 從文中找出與 As it was really cld, when yu received yur cffee r tea, it may nt be ht.意思相同或相近的句子。
________________________
72. Please list the cities using UAV fr deliveries.
________________________
73. 將文中劃線句子the drne can fly at a height f less than 120 meters at a flight speed f 10 meters per secnd.譯為漢語(yǔ)。
________________________
74. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空一詞。
It’s prbably ________ t use UAVs than a persn fr deliveries. Peple ________ UAVs t play a greater rle within a three-kilmeter serving area. Yet at present the prices f unmanned deliveries are ________ than that f human deliveries and it tk Meituan ________ years t cmplete the first drne delivery in Shenzhen.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了人們使用無(wú)人機(jī)進(jìn)行物品遞送的發(fā)展經(jīng)歷。
【答案】71. If yu have ever rdered a cup f ht cffee r tea t be delivered in the winter, it was prbably cld when it arrived because f the freezing weather.
72. Shenzhen, Shanghai and Hangzhu.
73. 無(wú)人機(jī)可以以每秒10米的飛行速度在小于120米的高度飛行。
74. ①. faster ②. expect ③. higher ④. fur##4
【71題詳解】
此句意為“因?yàn)樘鞖庹娴暮芾?,所以?dāng)你收到咖啡或茶的時(shí)候,它可能不熱”,文中第一段句子“If yu have ever rdered a cup f ht cffee r tea t be delivered (遞送) in the winter, it was prbably cld when it arrived because f the freezing weather.”意為“如果你曾經(jīng)在冬天點(diǎn)過(guò)一杯熱咖啡或熱茶,那么由于天氣寒冷,當(dāng)它到達(dá)時(shí)可能是冷的”,與其意思接近。故填I(lǐng)f yu have ever rdered a cup f ht cffee r tea t be delivered in the winter, it was prbably cld when it arrived because f the freezing weather.
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“It’s all happening nw, as several Chinese cities, including Shenzhen in Guangdng prvince, Shanghai and Hangzhu in Zhejiang prvince, began using UAVs fr deliveries.”可知,使用無(wú)人機(jī)遞送的城市有深圳、上海和杭州。故填Shenzhen, Shanghai and Hangzhu.
【73題詳解】
the drne“無(wú)人機(jī)”,為句子的主語(yǔ);can fly“能夠飛”;at a height f less than 120 meters“在小于120米的高度”;at a flight speed f 10 meters“以10米的飛行速度”;per secnd“每妙”。故填無(wú)人機(jī)可以以每秒10米的飛行速度在小于120米的高度飛行。
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“It’s all happening nw, as several Chinese cities, including Shenzhen in Guangdng prvince, Shanghai and Hangzhu in Zhejiang prvince, began using UAVs fr deliveries. Technlgy is serving peple faster than expected.”可知,用無(wú)人飛遞送比用人可能更快,faster“更快”,副詞,第一空用faster;根據(jù)第二段“Technlgies like UAVs are expected t play a greater rle within a three-kilmeter serving area”可知,人們期望無(wú)人機(jī)在3公里的服務(wù)范圍內(nèi)發(fā)揮更大的作用,expect“期望”,動(dòng)詞,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“Peple”不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),第二空用expect;根據(jù)第二段“In the next five t 10 years, the cst f unmanned deliveries will be the same t that f human deliveries”可知,目前使用無(wú)人機(jī)遞送的價(jià)格比人工更高,表示價(jià)格高應(yīng)說(shuō)成high price,high的比較級(jí)為higher,意為“更高”,第三空用higher;根據(jù)最后一段“In rder t imprve the experience f delivery, Meituan started the study f the UAV delivery serviv in 2017. In 2021, Meituan cmpleted its first drne delivery in Shenzhen. ”可知,美團(tuán)用了2021-1017=4年的時(shí)間完成了首次無(wú)人機(jī)配送,故最后一空用fur/4。故填faster;expect;higher;fur/4。
書(shū)面表達(dá)
75. 尊敬老人是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德,近期學(xué)校英文報(bào)擬舉辦以“關(guān)愛(ài)老人”為主題的征文比賽,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文參加比賽,講述你關(guān)愛(ài)老人的一個(gè)故事并發(fā)出倡議。
要求:
1.詞數(shù) 80—100;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Caring fr the elderly is a traditinal virtue f the Chinese natin. Last winter, I helped my elderly neighbr, Mr. Zhang, by sweeping away the snw in frnt f his huse and delivering fd t him. He was s grateful and his smile warmed my heart. It made me realize hw imprtant it is t care fr the elderly. I believe we shuld all take actin, whether it’s visiting an elderly hme, helping with their chres, r simply spending time with them.
Let’s make ur cmmunity a better place by shwing ur lve and respect fr the elderly.
divide, deal with, increase, interview, discver

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