
A.in B.f
C.a(chǎn)but D.n
2.High interest rates________peple frm brrwing mney.
A.discurage B.prtect
C.save D.disturb
3.—The frequent terrible cal mine accidents killed mre than 1,000 peple in China last year.
—________.
A.Quite OK B.Certainly
C.That’s the case D.I agree
4.Every day the by,tgether with his classmates,________t g t the sprts grund and________ftball,________themselves.
A.a(chǎn)re nticed;play;enjying
B.is nticed;plays;enjying
C.a(chǎn)re nticed;plays;enjys
D.is nticed;play;enjying
5.The imprtance f saving gas________be stressed t much.Autmbiles use up sme 70 billin gallns f gas a year.
A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.shuldn’t D.may nt
6.N ther salesmen culd knw hw t increase sales,but sn Tim________a gd slutin.
A.came up with B.caught up with
C.kept up with D.put up with
7.Be careful when yu crss this very busy street.If nt,yu may________run dwn by a car.
A.have B.get
C.becme D.turn
8.Our family makes it a________t turn ff the televisin at mealtime and try t speak as little as pssible.
A.privilege B.pressure
C.prcedure D.principle
9.________in the irn bx,the tiger gt angry.
A.T trap B.Trapping
C.Trapped D.T be trapped
10.All three teams________different appraches t the prblem.
A.a(chǎn)dapted B.a(chǎn)dpted
C.a(chǎn)ttached D.a(chǎn)djusted
11.________is necessary fr yu t lck the car when yu dn’t use it.
A.Which B.This
C.That D.It
12.________gene,intelligence als depends n an adequate diet,a gd educatin and a happy family envirnment.
A.In spite f B.In terms f
C.In case f D.In additin t
13.Can Jay Chu be cnsidered as ne wh________amng yung musicians?
A.stands up B.stands ut
C.cmes ut D.cmes up
14.—I dn’t like vegetables,Mum.
—________n a balanced diet,yu shuld try t eat sme.
A.Keep B.T keep
C.Keeping D.Having kept
15.Perseverance is a kind f quality and that’s________it takes t d anything well.
A.what B.that
C.which D.why
Ⅱ.句子翻譯
16.這個小偷被抓后,不得不向警方詳細(xì)供述所干之事。(detail)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
17.一般來說,女性比男性壽命長5至7年。(average)
________________________________________________________________________
18.這個小男孩并非總是向父母撒謊。()
________________________________________________________________________
19.他們沒有提出任何切合實(shí)際的解決辦法。(fail)
________________________________________________________________________
20.Reading English nvels can imprve ur English level,and what’s mre,it can help us learn abut freign cultures.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
A few cups f green tea each day may help prevent heart disease,Greek researchers said n Wednesday.A study published in the Eurpean Jurnal f Cardivascular (心血管的) Preventin shwed further evidence f the ptential health benefits frm tea already linked t a reduced risk f a range f cancers and ther cnditins.
The study shwed that green tea imprves bld flw and the ability f arteries (動脈) t relax,said Charalambs Vlachpuls,an expert at the Athens Medical Schl in Greece wh wrked n the study.
Other studies have shwn that black tea als has benefits fr cardivascular health.
The Greek team said they believed green tea might be even better because it had higher quantities f beneficial substances called flavnids (類黃酮)—sme f which are lst in the xidatin (氧化) prcess that black tea underges.
Flavnids are als fund in cca,tmates and grapes.“A cuple f cups a day wuld prbably be gd fr peple,” Vlachpuls said.“This is the first study t shw these effects fr green tea.”
The researchers gave 14 healthy vlunteers either green tea,cffee r ht water and then measured the functin f endthelial cells (內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞).These cells help relax arteries and ease bld flw.“What is imprtant is these effects are evident within 30 minutes,” Vlachpuls said.
The measurements taken 30,90 and 120 minutes fllwing cnsumptin shwed an almst immediate benefit amng peple wh had drunk green tea,he said.While the researchers lked nly at a shrt-term effect,Vlachpuls said the team’s studies suggest the prtectin is lng-lasting.
“Green tea is cnsumed less in the Western wrld than black tea,but it culd be mre beneficial,”he said.
41.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Benefits frm black tea
B.Different kinds f tea
C.Green tea prtects against heart disease
D.Green tea reduces the risk f cancer
42.Accrding t the study,green tea can d the fllwing EXCEPT________.
A.imprve bld flw
B.benefit cardivascular health
C.help relax arteries
D.increase the xidatin rate f flavnids
43.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.Green tea is better than black tea because it has been prcessed.
B.Green tea cntains mre flavnids than black tea.
C.Vlachpuls’s study is based n many years’ research.
D.Vlachpuls’s study is the first t shw green tea’s benefits.
44.We can learn frm the passage that________.
A.14 vlunteers with heart disease jined in the experiment
B.it takes an hur fr green tea t take effect
C.green tea has a lng-lasting effect accrding t Vlachpuls
D.Westerners prefer green tea t black tea
45.Which ne f the fllwing factrs is NOT related with the research prcedure?
A.The vlunteers. B.The drinks.
C.Bld samples. D.Objects fr time-measuring.
課時作業(yè)答案
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.B have the privilege f ding意為“很榮幸地做某事”。
2.A 考查動詞辨析。句意為:高利率阻止了人們借錢。discurage “阻止某人……”符合句意。prtect 保護(hù);save 節(jié)省;disturb 干擾,均與句意不符。
3.C 考查情景對話。對于第一個說話者所說的事實(shí),第二個人表示贊同,選That’s the case 事實(shí)就是如此,符合句意。
4.D 主語為the by,所以謂語動詞為單數(shù),排除A和C。g t the sprts grund和play ftball為并列關(guān)系,enjying themselves為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。
5.A 考查情態(tài)動詞。can’再……也不為過,前句意為:節(jié)省汽油的重要性無論怎樣強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。
6.A 考查動詞短語辨析。cme up with 想出,符合句意。catch up with 追上,趕上;keep up with 跟上;不落在……后面;put up with 容忍,均與句意不符。
7.B 考查“get+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。get和be一樣,后面的過去分詞作表語,含有被動的意義,多用來強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果或表示不期而遇或偶然發(fā)生的事情。
8.D 考查名詞辨析。句意為:我們家定了一個規(guī)則,即在吃飯時關(guān)掉電視并盡量少說話。principle “準(zhǔn)則;規(guī)則”符合句意。privilege 榮幸,特權(quán);pressure 壓力;prcedure 程序;步驟。
9.C 考查非謂語動詞。句意為:被困在鐵籠子里,老虎發(fā)怒了。老虎與trap之間為被動,且已被關(guān)進(jìn)鐵籠。
10.B 考查動詞辨析。句意為:三個隊都采取了不同的解決問題的辦法。adpt “采?。徊杉{”符合句意。adapt 適應(yīng);attach 使依附;adjust 調(diào)整,均與句意不符。
11.D 考查主語。此處it作形式主語,而真正的主語是后面的不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。
12.D 句意為:除了基因外,飲食,良好的教育和幸福的家庭環(huán)境也是智力形成的因素。in additin t “除……之外”符合句意。in spite f 盡管;in terms f 就……來說;in case f 以免,萬一。
13.B 考查動詞短語辨析。stand ut “突出;引人注目”符合句意。stand up 站起來;cme ut 出來,出版;cme up 上升,提高,均不合題意。
14.B 考查非謂語動詞。后句意為:為了保持均衡飲食,你應(yīng)該盡量吃些蔬菜。此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。
15.A 考查關(guān)系詞的用法??罩兴畹脑~引導(dǎo)表語從句且在從句中作take的賓語。
Ⅱ.句子翻譯
16.The thief was made t tell the plice everything he did in great detail after being caught.
17.On average,wmen live between five and seven years lnger than men.
18.The little by desn’t always tell lies t his parents.
19.They have failed t cme up with any practical slutins.
20.讀英語小說可以提高我們的英語水平,而且可以幫助我們了解外國文化。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【語篇解讀】 文章主要講述了作者在訓(xùn)練運(yùn)動員時的一個故事。他所訓(xùn)練的一個鐵餅運(yùn)動員在扔鐵餅時總是不能超過111英尺,作者就用撒謊的辦法使這個運(yùn)動員有了自信,從而使她在運(yùn)動會上取得了114′10″的好成績。
21.B 從文章的后半部分可知,這個運(yùn)動員最后取得了很好的成績,故此處指該運(yùn)動員的潛力很大,故用large。
22.D 文章后面才提到區(qū)運(yùn)動會的召開,故此時運(yùn)動會還沒有召開,故用befre,意為“在區(qū)運(yùn)動會開始之前”。
23.A 此處Lucy問作者周日她能不能來學(xué)校加練,表示請求應(yīng)該用culd。其余的不符合此處的語境。
24.B 文中提到的時間是周末,應(yīng)該是休息的時間,在周末進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,那就是加練,即“extra training”。helpful有幫助的,有益的;extra多余的,額外的;real真的,真正的;regular有規(guī)律的,均勻的。
25.C 該空前面提到她在去年的區(qū)運(yùn)動會上得了第二名,就差那么一點(diǎn)而沒有能夠參加州運(yùn)動會。narrwly missed意為“以微弱差距錯過”。
26.A 句意為“她贏得了每場擲鐵餅比賽,除了那場區(qū)運(yùn)動會”。此處except表示“除了”。including 包含;despite 不管,盡管。
27.B 下段中作者提到他對Lucy不能達(dá)到111英尺感到很疑惑,由此可知Lucy在運(yùn)動會上的成績總是在106′1″和110′10″中間變化,故用always表示“一直”,體現(xiàn)作者對這個問題的困惑。
28.D 通過上下兩段的意思可知作者對Lucy不能突破110′10″感到很困惑,故用bther煩擾。frighten使驚嚇,驚恐,please取悅,shck震驚,不符合語境。
29.A 句意為“為什么Lucy看上去不能將鐵餅扔到111英尺呢?”,sb.seems t d sth.意為“某人看上去……”。pretend假裝,need需要,ask要求,均不符合文意。
30.B 作者此處對Lucy為什么不能夠突破111英尺這一問題進(jìn)行思考,語境為“這是不是因?yàn)樾睦碚系K而不是體力的問題呢?”rather than與其……倒不如,而不是;apart frm除了;because f 因?yàn)?,由于;accrding t根據(jù)。
31.C 作者此時在考慮Lucy不能夠擲得更遠(yuǎn)的原因,上文提到作者懷疑這是由于心理問題,因此此處是說針對這個問題,他決定嘗試新的東西,故用new。此處new是形容詞作后置定語,修飾smething。impssible不可能的;familiar熟悉的;easy容易的,均不符合語境。
32.A 文章后半部分提到“Just 24 hurs after I had lied t her”可知此處是說作者決定撒謊。
33.B 作者在驗(yàn)證自己的推斷時,要讓Lucy再扔幾次讓他量量,看看有沒有進(jìn)步。measure測量;lk看;match使……相配,競爭;take拿走。扔鐵餅當(dāng)然要通過測量得知其距離,故B項符合語境。
34.D 作者讓Lucy扔五到六次的鐵餅,但是通過測量的結(jié)果得知沒有一次能夠超過前面所扔的距離,因此作者才用撒謊的方式來告訴她她扔的距離。nne全部不。其余的選項不符合語境。
35.D 句意為“當(dāng)我測量最后一次投擲的距離的時候,我故意將卷尺拉長了一些”,下文也沒提到Lucy繼續(xù)擲鐵餅,因此這次是她擲的最后一次,故final“最后的”符合文意。
36.B 因?yàn)樽髡叽藭r在騙Lucy,所以說“這次比以前的要遠(yuǎn)”,farther更遠(yuǎn)的。higher更高的;bigger更大的;lnger更長的。
37.A Lucy聽到自己扔得比以前遠(yuǎn)了,應(yīng)當(dāng)很激動,故用“excitement”。anxiety焦慮,擔(dān)心;puzzlement迷惑;anger生氣。
38.C 通讀文章可知Lucy在這次區(qū)運(yùn)動會中贏得了鐵餅比賽。 win(在……中)獲勝。
39.A 上句提到“Just 24 hurs after I had lied t her”,說明這次她真的扔得比以前遠(yuǎn)四英尺。actually實(shí)際上。hardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎;差不多;nly僅僅,均不符合文意。
40.D 句意為“有時候我們會在我們自己心中設(shè)定心理障礙”,set放置,設(shè)定。break打破,弄破,弄壞;remve除去,遷移,開除;take拿,取。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
41.C 歸納標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了每天喝幾杯綠茶有助于預(yù)防心臟病。第一段是主題段。
42.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的green tea imprves bld flw and the ability f arteries t relax以及第三段的black tea als has benefits fr cardivascular health可知,綠茶能夠促進(jìn)血液流動,并能增強(qiáng)動脈疏通能力,對心血管健康也有好處。D項與文章第四段內(nèi)容不相符。
43.B 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第四段可知,研究人員認(rèn)為綠茶的心血管保健功效可能會更強(qiáng),因?yàn)榫G茶中所含的一種名叫“類黃酮”的有益物質(zhì)較多,而這種物質(zhì)在紅茶氧化過程中會部分流失。
44.C 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。 由倒數(shù)第二段可知,盡管研究人員只探究了綠茶的短期功效,但維拉科珀羅斯稱,他們的研究表明,這種保護(hù)功效是長期的。
45.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六、七段可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)需要A、B、D三項所表述的三者。C項并未在文中提及。
I was caching girls’track in Iwa and there was a yung discus (鐵餅) thrwer n the team with__21__ptential (潛力).Here ges her stry.
At the end f ur training__22__the district track meet,this discus thrwer,Lucy,asked me if she__23__cme t the schl n Sunday fr a little__24__training.
B.large
C.n D.limited
22.A.after B.during
C.since D.befre
23.A.culd B.must
C.shuld D.wuld
24.A.helpful B.extra
C.real D.regular
I agreed.The year befre,she had placed secnd at the district meet and__25__missed ging t the state meet.She had wn every discus event,__26__that district meet!And,her thrws in the cmpetitins had__27__been between 106′1″ and 110′10″.
Smething began t__28__me.Why culdn’t Lucy__29__t get the discus t 111 feet?I wndered if it was mre a psychlgical barrier (心理障礙)__30__a physical ne.I decided t try smething__31__.I made up my mind t__32__t Lucy.
On Sunday,after her drills,I said,“Why dn’t yu thrw five r six gd nes fr me t__33__?”She began t thrw again,but__34__were farther than what she had already thrwn.But,I didn’t tell Lucy.As I was measuring the__35__ne,I pulled ut sme mre tape (卷尺) and yelled ut t her,“Cme t see this!This ne is__36__!” It wasn’t.Lucy,thinking that this was a persnal best,jumped wildly int the air in__37__.
The next afternn,at the district meet,Lucy__38__with a persnal best thrw f 114′10″!Just 24 hurs after I had lied t her.Hwever,this time she had__39__thrwn the discus fur feet further than she had ever thrwn it befre.
Smetimes we__40__ur wn barriers in ur mind.S learn t take cntrl f yur mind.
B.cmpletely
C.narrwly D.prbably
26.A.except B.including
C.despite D.with
B.a(chǎn)lways
C.never D.seldm
28.A.frighten B.please
C.shck D.bther
29.A.seem B.pretend
C.need D.a(chǎn)sk
30.A.apart frm B.rather than
C.because f D.a(chǎn)ccrding t
B.familiar
C.new D.easy
32.A.lie B.turn
C.reply D.call
33.A.lk B.measure
C.match D.take
34.A.many B.a(chǎn)ll
C.sme D.nne
35.A.wrst B.clsest
C.first D.final
36.A.higher B.farther
C.bigger D.lnger
B.a(chǎn)nxiety
C.puzzlement D.a(chǎn)nger
B.lst
C.wn D.a(chǎn)rrived
39.A.actually B.hardly
C.nearly D.nly
40.A.break B.remve
C.take D.set
這是一份高中英語外研版選修8Module 6 The Tang Poems同步測試題,共6頁。
這是一份高中英語外研版選修7Module 5 Ethnic Culture一課一練,共6頁。
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