初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）八年級上冊Unit 1 Encyclopaedias完美版ppt課件

這是一份初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）八年級上冊Unit 1 Encyclopaedias完美版ppt課件，共28頁。PPT課件主要包含了Mona Lisa，Look it up，inventions，million，Some，They all，plants，meat，birthplace，his job等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
What des Hi think L is prbably ding? He thinks that L is prbably reading his encyclpaedia / is lking fr sme infrmatin in his encyclpaedia.In fact, what is L ding? He is standing n the encyclpaedia t change a light bulb.What will Hi prbably feel when he learns that L is standing n his encyclpaedia? He will prbably feel angry/unhappy.
Lk at the cartn and answer the questins.
Part I Lead-in
Getting ready
An encyclpaedia is a cllectin (usually a bk r set f bks) f infrmatin abut things humans knw.
1 D yu have an encyclpaedia?2 Have yu ever read an encyclpaedia?3 D yu knw f any types f encyclpaedias?
An encyclpaedia
Part II Pre-Reading
Yu are ging t read tw shrt articles abut frm an encyclpaedia. Befre yu start, try the quiz belw. Circle the crrect answers. There can be mre than ne answer.
A What d yu knw abut …?
1 Lenard da Vinci was a(n) ______. a painterb engineerc ck2 Lenard da Vinci was ______. a Frenchb Englishc Italian
3 Lenard da Vinci painted ______.4 Tday yu can find dinsaurs ______. a in zs b in museums c everywhere5 Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true? a Dinsaurs nce lived n Earth. b All dinsaurs were very big. c Sme dinsaurs culd fly.
c Impressin, Sunrise
a Sunflwers
b The Last Supper
1 What is the painting in Picture a? Wh painted it? Mna Lisa. Lenard da Vinci.2 What are the animals in Picture b? What d yu knw abut them? Dinsaurs. Dinsaurs used t live n Earth, but all f them suddenly died ut. Nbdy knws why.
Lk at the pictures and the titles f the articles n page 3. Then answer the questins belw.
B Befre yu read
Here are tw articles frm an encyclpaedia.Da Vinci, LenardLenard da Vinci (1452—1519) was an Italian painter, inventr, musician, engineer and scientist.Da Vinci was brn in the cuntryside. Frm an early age, he shwed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew lder, he learnt t d many different things. His paintings are very famus, and ne, the Mna Lisa, is perhaps the mst famus painting in the wrld. He als had many inventins. Fr example, his ntebks include sme interesting drawings f flying machines. (See Art)
Part III While-Reading
DinsaursDinsaurs lived n Earth mre than 60 millin years befre human beings. They lived everywhere n Earth. Sme dinsaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Sme culd even fly.Many dinsaurs ate plants. Hwever, sme dinsaurs liked t eat meat.Dinsaurs lived n Earth fr mre than 150 millin years. Then, suddenly, they all died ut. Nbdy knws why. Hwever, we can learn abut them frm their fssils. (See Earth histry)
Abut Da Vinci
Read the first article and answer the questins.
1. What was Lenard Da Vinci? He was a painter, inventr, musician, engineer and scientist.2. When and where was Da Vinci brn? He was brn in the cuntryside f Italy in 1452.3. When did he die? He died in 1519.4. Which f his paintings was the mst famus? The Mna Lisa.5. What can we find in his ntebks? We can find sme interesting drawings f flying machines in his ntebks.
Read the secnd article and answer the questins.
1. When did dinsaurs live n Earth? They lived n Earth mre than 60 millin years befre human beings.2. Where did dinsaurs live? They lived everywhere n Earth.3. Were dinsaurs samll r big? Sme were small and thers were big.4. What did dinsaurs eat? Many dinsaurs ate plants and sme ate meat.5. Hw d we knw abut dinsaurs? We knw abut dinsaurs frm their fssils.
Abut Dinsaurs
C1 The wrds in italics are frm the tw articles n page 3. Circle the crrect answers t cmplete these sentences.
C Vcabulary
1 When smebdy is brn, he/she _______. a cmes ut f his/her mther’s bdy b ges t see a dctr c leaves his/her parents2 Benny’s grandparents lived in the cuntryside. They live _______ the city. a insideb utsidec in the centre f3 Birds have a musical ability. They _______ sing. a canb canntc are happy t4 The bk includes sme beautiful phts. These phts are ________ the bk. a part fb at the end f c cnnected t5 A human being is a(n) _______. a animalb machinec persn
When I was yung, I used t keep a (1) . I wrte many pems and drew many pictures f different (2) in it. They were nt very gd, but they helped me think and dream.Nw I am a famus (3) and I d many imprtant things. (4) , my jurney began when I was at schl, with my studies, and my pems and pictures. I was a student just like yu. (5) yu will d smething imprtant r(6) becme famus ne day. Just remember t think and t dream.
C2 Cmplete the article belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
even hwever inventin ntebk perhaps scientist
1 Da Vinci, Lenarda He lived frm 1425 t 1519. b He was brn in the city.c He shwed great artistic ability frm an early age. d He is famus fr his paintings and bks.2 Dinsaursa They lived n Earth mre than 60 thusand years befre human beings.b Sme were small; thers were huge.c All f them ate meat.d Sme died ut suddenly.
D1 Belw are sme ntes abut the first encyclpaedia article n page 3, but sme f the facts are wrng. Read the article and crrect the ntes if necessary.
D Cmprehensin
D2 Read the articles again and cmplete the answers t the questins belw.
1 Wh was Lenard da Vinci? He was __________________________________________________.2 What is his mst famus painting? It is ________________.3 What did dinsaurs eat? Many f them ate ______. Sme liked t eat _____.4 Hw lng did dinsaurs live n Earth befre they disappeared? They lived n Earth fr _____________________________.5 Hw can we learn abut dinsaurs tday? We can learn abut them ________________.
an Italian painter, inventr, musician, engineer and scientist
the Mna Lisa
mre than 150 millin years
frm their fssils
*D3 Dicuss and answer the questins belw with yur classmates.
1 What else d yu knw abut Lenard da Vinci?2 Why did the dinsaurs die ut suddenly?
*encyclpaedia? n. 百科全書?P1?? human? adj. 人的 P1 dinsaur? n. 恐龍 P1*Italian? n. 意大利人 P2inventr? n. 發(fā)明家 P3 musician? n. 音樂家 P3scientist? n. 科學(xué)家 P3 brn? v. (be brn)出生 P3 cuntryside? n. 鄉(xiāng)村; 農(nóng)村 P3 ? ?intelligence? n. 才智;智慧 P3
Wrds and expressins
*artistic? adj. 有藝術(shù)天賦的 P3 ability? n. 才能；能力 P3perhaps? adv. 可能；大概 P3 inventin? n. 發(fā)明 P3 ntebk? n. 筆記本 P3 include? v. 包括；包含 P3even? adv. (強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料) 甚至 P3 hwever? adv. 然而?P3 suddenly?? adv. 突然；忽然 P3 nbdy? prn. 沒有人 P3 *fssil? n. 化石 P3
in the cuntryside在鄉(xiāng)村；在農(nóng)村 P3 human being人 P3 die ut滅絕；消失 P3 *lk up 查閱*frm an early age 從很小的時(shí)候*learn abut 了解*mre than 多于；超過*fr example 例如*as ... as 與……一樣
短語收藏夾（帶*的是學(xué)過的短語）
Ntes (Reading)
1. Da Vinci was brn in the cuntryside. 達(dá)·芬奇在鄉(xiāng)下出生。be brn … 意為“出生……”，其中動(dòng)詞be通常用was或者were。be brn 后可接形容詞，名詞或介詞短語，其所表達(dá)的意思也不同?！?be brn + adj. / n. 意為“生來……”★ be brn + in / n 意為“出生在……”★ be brn + t / in / int 意為“降生到……”，多指降生到某家庭。例1：瑪麗生來就很幸福。Mary was brn happy.例2：他出生在廣州。He was brn in Guangzhu.例3：居里夫人出生在一個(gè)教師家庭。Madam Curie was brn t/in/int a teacher’s family.
2. Fr example, his ntebks include sme interesting drawings f flying machines. 例如，他的筆記本里包含了一些有趣的飛行器的圖畫。fr example 意為“例如”，后面要有逗號(hào)一般舉同類人或物中“一個(gè)”為例。用于句首，句中，句末均可。such as 后面不可有逗號(hào)。一般列舉同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子。用于句中。例1：比如，我在閱讀方面有困難。Fr example, I have truble in reading.例2：他喜歡吃水果，比如蘋果，梨，香蕉。He likes eating fruit such as apples, pears and bananas.
Part IV Pst-Reading
Make a spidergram abut Walt Disney.
year f birth
year f death
achievements
Walt Disney
When did he die?
Where was he brn?
When was he brn?
What did he d?
What did he achieve?
Wh else d yu want t knw abut? Lk up the infrmatin in the encyclpaedia and discuss it with yur classmates.
encyclpaedia? ?human?dinsaur?Italian?inventr?musician? scientist?brn?cuntrysideintelligence?artistic?ability?perhaps
百科全書???人的恐龍意大利人發(fā)明家音樂家科學(xué)家出生鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村? ?才智；智慧有藝術(shù)天賦的才能；能力可能；大概
Part V Review
inventin? ntebk? include? even? hwever? suddenly?? nbdy? fssil?in the cuntrysidehuman beingdie utlk up frm an early agelearn abut mre than fr example as ... as
發(fā)明筆記本包括；包含(強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料) 甚至然而?突然；忽然沒有人化石在鄉(xiāng)村；在農(nóng)村 人 滅絕；消失查閱從很小的時(shí)候了解多于；超過例如與……一樣
一、根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母填空。
1. P yu are right, but we dn’t knw fr sure.2. The Suth China Sea Islands i ver 200 islands.3. What a ht day! The weather reprt says it will be e htter tmrrw.4. It’s raining hard. H , I still want t g there.5. I kncked at the dr, but n answered. Maybe they were all ut.
1. 我2001年出生，現(xiàn)在15歲。 I 2001 and I’m 15 years ld nw. 2. 在市中心停車是很困難的。 Parking is difficult the city.3. 我必須在這個(gè)月底完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 I must finish the prject this mnth.4. 我們可以通過這本書來了解歐洲歷史。 We can the histry f Eurpe this bk.
in the centre/center f
at the end f
二、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。
was brn in
learn abut
5. 我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)那些瀕危動(dòng)物，不然它們很快就會(huì)滅絕。 We shuld prtect the animals in danger, r they will sn.6. 我也不知道這個(gè)詞的意思，你可以在詞典里查找。 I dn’t knw the meaning f this wrd either. Yu can in a dictinary.7. 這個(gè)箱子和那個(gè)一樣重。 This bx is that ne.8. 有的學(xué)生在掃地，有的學(xué)生在擦窗戶。 students are sweeping the flr, are cleaning the windws.
lk it up
as heavy as