
掃雷游戲 單詞下埋著 8 顆雷, 學(xué)生選擇單詞并反應(yīng)英文或根據(jù)短語中文反應(yīng)英文, 如果單詞下沒有雷則可得分, 如果有, 則不得分。
1.Wh was Lenard Vinci? He was _______________________________________2. What is his mst famus painting? It is ____________________________________.3. What did dinsaurs eat? Many f them ate _______. Sme liked t eat _____.4. Hw lng did dinsaurs live n Earth befre they disappeared? They live n Earth fr ________________________.5. Hw can we learn abut dinsaurs tday? We can learn abut them _________________.
Listen t the stry and cmplete the answers.
an Italian painter, inventr, musician, engineer and scientist.
the Mna Lisa
plants meat
mre than 150 millin years
frm their fssils
1. When smebdy is brn, he/she _____. a. cmes ut f his/her mther’s bdy b. ges t see a dctr c. leaves his/her parents2. Benny’s grandparents live in the cuntryside. They live _____ the city. a. inside b. utside c. in the centre f3. Birds have a musical ability. They _____sing. a. can b. cannt c. are happy t4. The bk includes sme beautiful phts. These phts are ____ the bk. a. part f b. at the end f c. cnnected t5. A human being is a(n) _____. a. animal b. machine c. persn
C1 Circle the crrect answers.
C2 Cmplete the article belw with the wrds frm the bx. Change their frms if necessary.
When I was yung, I used t keep a ________. I wrte many pems and drew many pictures f different ________ in it. They were nt very gd, but they helped me think and dream. Nw I am a famus _______ and I d many imprtant things. _______, my jurney began when I was at schl, with my studies, and my pems and pictures. I was a student just like yu. _______ yu will d smething imprtant r ____ becme famus ne day. Just remember t think and t dream.
課文講解Language pints
lk up 意為“查閱;查詢”,強調(diào)的詞典、參 考書等工具書里查詢。例:We can lk up new wrds in dictinary. 我們可以在詞典中查新單詞。
1. Lk it up!
lk up 仰視;向上看lk arund 向周圍看 lk ut 向外看;當(dāng)心 lk like 看起來lk the same 看起來相同 lk frward t 盼望
2. Da Vinci was brn in the cuntryside.
be brn… 意為“出生……”,其中動詞be通常用was或者were。be brn 后可接形容詞,名詞或介詞短語,其所表達(dá)的意思也不同。
be brn + adj. / n. 意為“生來……”。例如:瑪麗生來就很幸福。2. 湯姆生為英國人。
Mary was brn happy.
Tm was brn English.
be brn + in / n 意為“出生在……”,例如:他出生在廣州。He was brn in Guangzhu. be brn + t / in / int 意為“降生到……” ,多指降生到某家庭。例如:1867年,居里夫人出生在一個教師家庭。In 1867, Madam Curie was brn t / in / int a teacher’s family.
Jhn was brn _____ 2010. 2. Li Ming was brn ____ England ____ May 8th, 1995. 3. Peter was brn ____ Shanghai ____ Octber f 1997.
cuntryside n. 鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村 in the cuntryside在鄉(xiāng)村;在農(nóng)村例:我和我的家人要去鄉(xiāng)村。I will g t the cuntryside with my family.他小的時候和祖父母住在鄉(xiāng)村。When he was a child, he lived in the cuntryside with his grandparents.
be famus fr 因/由于……而聞名be famus as 作為……而出名
3. …, the Mna Lisa, is perhaps the mst famus painting in the wrld.
the mst famus painting 意為“最有名的畫作”, 這是一個含有形容詞最高級的短語。
1. Beijing is famus its many places f interest in the wrld.2. Lu Xun is famus _____ a critical writer.
1. The price _______ bth yur shirt and yur trusers.2. The children ______ twenty girls.3. Ten members were present at the meeting, _______ myself.
4. Fr example, his ntebks include sme interesting drawings f flying machines.
include 及物動詞,“包含,包括”including 介詞,“包括,包含在內(nèi)”一般用在逗號后面,或者是冒號前面,有時也可以放在句子中間。
5. Hwever, sme dinsaurs liked t eat meat.
hwever 副詞、連詞,“然而,但是”, 通常后有逗號,可位于句首、句中或句末。but 也表示語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,但but總是位于它所引出的分句之首。but與其前面的分句可用或不用逗號分開,并且but 之后一般不使用逗號。
然而,一些恐龍喜歡吃肉。
1. 然而,垃圾只是環(huán)境污染的一個方面。Rubbish, hwever, is nly part f envirnmental pllutin.2. 這次表演不錯。不過,它還可以更好。The perfrmance is gd. It can be better, hwever.3. 他喜歡運動,但是他的妻子喜歡音樂。He likes sprts, but his wife likes music.
6. Dinsaurs lived n Earth mre than 60 millin years befre human beings.在人類之前,恐龍在地球上生活了六千多萬年。 mre than 超出;多于=ver
less than 少于n mre than= nly 僅僅;不過 nt mre than 不多于;不超過
7. Sme dinsaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. 一些恐龍像小雞一樣小,其他的像十頭大象一樣大。(1) 句型一sme… thers… 意為“一些……另一些……”這里的thers不是特指剩余的全部,而是指剩余中的一些,可能還有其他剩余的。sme…the thers… 意為“一些……其余的……”,這里的“其余的”,指的是剩余的全部。
例句:一些人在唱歌,另一些人在跳舞。(可能還有其他人在做別的事情。)Sme peple are singing. Others are dancing.一些人在唱歌,剩下的所有人在跳舞。Sme peple are singing. The thers are dancing.
(2) 句型二as…as… 意為“和……一樣……”,表示同級比較使用時要注意第一個as為副詞,第二個as為連詞。常用基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as + adj. / adv. + as, 其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為:nt as / s + adj. / adv. + as例:這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。This film is as interesting as that ne.這本字典沒有那本字典厚。This dictinary is nt as / s thick as that ne.
7. Nbdy knws why.沒有人知道為什么。 nbdy 相當(dāng)于 nt…anybdy 沒有人例:我沒有見到一個人。I saw nbdy. = I didn’t see anybdy.
nbdy 作句子主語時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。例:我們班沒有人會講希臘語。Nbdy in ur class speaks Greek.沒有人知道恐龍為什么滅絕。Nbdy knws why dinsaurs died ut.
Practice makes prefect!
一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mzart is neither a _______(paint) nr an _______ (invent), but a great ________.(music) Sally has n ___________(able) in that kind f wrk.Edisn is an _____________(invent) and he has a lt f ____________ (invent).The _____________ (science) culd find enugh mney fr his research.There are ten students in the classrm, _____________(include) Jack.
1. 我的朋友和我一樣友好。 My friends are ____ ________ _____ Mary. 2. 有些孩子在跑步,有些在打籃球。 ______ children are running. ______ are playing basketball. 3. 讓我給她打個電話弄清楚真相。 Let me call her up n the telephne and _____ _____ the truth. 4. 每天我都和媽媽去散步。 I __ ___ __ _____ with my mther everyday.
as friendly as
g fr a walk
二、根據(jù)所給的漢語提示,完成下列句子。
5. 人類會說話,而動物卻不會。 _________ _________ can talk, but animals can’t.6. 邁克非常聰明,他在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很多不同的技能。 Mike is very smart and he _____ _____ _______ skills at schl. 7.我們必須保護(hù)深林,不然很多動物都將會滅絕。 We must prtect the frests, r many animals will _____ _____ sn.
Human beings
learns many different
die ut
1. D yu like listening t radi prgrammes? 2. What prgrammes d yu listen t?
Pre-listening
1. Befre listening, g thrugh the listening material and guess what yu are ging t listen t. 2. First listening, catch the main idea f the listening material.3. Secnd listening, try t write dwn the wrd and figure very quickly, then check.
Listening skills
Nw we’re ging t listen t a radi prgrammeabut a very clever wman---Jane Dickinsn. She’s called the “Human Encyclpaedia”.
Wh’s the winner?
While-listening
Listen and make ntes t get the right wrd r figure in each blank.
interesting
Ntes:Magic TV Quiz; 10 millin;Human Encyclpaedia; read; like a library; 3,346; much knwledge
1. Jane Dickinsn wn Magic TV Quiz.簡·狄更生在《魔法問答》電視節(jié)目中獲勝。win作動詞意為“贏、獲勝;贏得”。后面常接game, war, prize, fame, battle等名詞作賓語,但不能接表示對手的名詞或代詞作賓語。e.g. 露西在女子百米跑步比賽中贏得了第一名。Lucy wn the first prize in the girl’s 100-metre race.
Pst-listening
知識延伸:beat的用法beat意為“打敗”,是游戲、比賽的專門用詞,此時與defeat可以互換,后面只能接表示對手的名詞或代詞作賓語。e.g. 在昨天的游泳比賽中我贏了她。I beat her at swimming yesterday.
2. She can find ut abut many interesting things thrugh bks. 通過書本,她可以找到很多有趣的事情。find ut 意為“了解(到);弄清;查明(真相等);發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強調(diào)是經(jīng)過研究、計算、探詢等獲知,其后的賓語常常是某個情況或事實。e.g. 你得弄清他在干什么。Yu have t find ut what he is ding.
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