
Unit 2 School life Lesson 2 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1.Compare(比較)two things using ‘more...than’, ‘fewer...than’ and ‘less...than’. 2.Compare more than two things using ‘the most’ for the largest amount and ‘the fewest’/ ‘the least’ for the smallest amount. 【學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)】 1.How to use ‘more...than’, ‘fewer...than’ and ‘less...than’. 2.How to use ‘the most’ ‘the fewest’ and ‘the least’. 【學(xué)習(xí)過程】 一、預(yù)習(xí)課文,請(qǐng)初步了解本課時(shí)的詞匯(英漢互譯)。 1.更多的西紅柿____________________________________________________________ 2.最滑稽的男孩___________________________________________________________ 3.更少的空余時(shí)間__________________________________________________________ 4.得分最少________________________________________________________________ 5.昨天的地理考試中,他得分最高。_____________________________________________ 6.她父親的書比我父親的多。__________________________________________________ 7.瑪麗加入的俱樂部比約翰少。________________________________________________ 8.在我們班上,基蒂擁有的牛奶最少。___________________________________________ 二、知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1.Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):more… than的用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] more adj.更多的,是many和much的比較級(jí),后西可以跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,也可以跟不可數(shù)名詞;和than連用時(shí),表示“比……更多”,用來比較數(shù)量。它的反義短語(yǔ)是fewer… than或less… than。 e.g. I have more friends than you. There are more people in my family than in yours. more than后面還可以跟數(shù)詞,表示“超過;多于”,反義短語(yǔ)是less than。 e.g. There are more than twenty people in the room. 房間里有二十多個(gè)人。 [小試身手]用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 We need________(many) computers in our office than before. 2.Millie has fewer bananas than Kitty. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):fewer… than酌用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] fewer.更少的,是few的比較級(jí),后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;和than連用時(shí),表示“比……更少”,用來比較可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。它的反義短語(yǔ)是more than。 e.g. Sandy has fewer pens than Andy. People will work fewer hours in the future. [小試身手]漢譯英 這個(gè)箱子里的蘋果比那個(gè)箱子里的少。There are __________in this box than in that one. 3.Millie has less rice than Daniel. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):less… than的用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] less… than的意思是“比……少”,less后面可以跟不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)。 e.g. There is less milk in this glass than in that one. This film is less interesting than that one. less than… 還有“不到……;少于……”的意思。 e.g. It took me less than two hours to finish my homework yesterday. [小試身手] 漢譯英 1).今年這兒的雨水沒有去年多。 There is_____________ this year than last year. 2).你能在不到10分鐘的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎? Can you finish the work _____________________? 4.Kitty has the most eggs. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):most的用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] most的意思是“最多的”,是many和much的最高級(jí),后面可以跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或事物相比較時(shí),我們要用(the) most來表示“最 多的”。 e.g. I have the most CDs in my class. He drank the most juice of us yesterday. [小試身手]用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Jim has_________ (many) toys of them. 5.Daniel has the fewest tomatoes. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):fewest的用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] fewest adj.最少的,是few的最高級(jí),后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。the fewest的反義短語(yǔ)是the most。 e.g. There are the fewest students in our class. [小試身手] 漢譯英 這個(gè)箱子里的蘋果是所有箱子中最少的。 This box has ________________________of all. 6.Millie has the least juice. 知識(shí)點(diǎn):least的用法 [指點(diǎn)迷津] least 最少的,是little的最高級(jí),后接不可數(shù)名詞。the least的反義短語(yǔ) 是the most。 e.g. There is the least juice in this glass of the three. 三個(gè)杯子中這個(gè)杯子里的果汁最少。 [小試身手] 漢譯英 今年這兒的雨水最少。 There is ______________________ this year. 【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Millie joins more clubs than Sandy, but Kate joins_______ (many) of the three. 2.My shoes are different from________ (you). 3.My mother has__________ (little) free time in my family. 4.Who has___________ (few) erasers, Sandy or Millie? 5.If you want to be thinner, you must eat less food and take______ (much) exercise. 二、選擇填空。 ( ) 1.Lily is ____hard-working than any other student in her class. A.much B.more C.most D.the most ( ) 2.Sandy's sweater is ____ Millie's. A.same as B.the same like C.the same as D.same like ( ) 3.Simon spends ____ time watching TV than his brother every night, so he has poor eyesight. A.less B.fewer C.more D.the most ( ) 4.In his family, his sister eats meat, but ____vegetables. A.the most; the most B.the most; the least C.the least; the fewest D.the least; the most ( ) 5.Who can finish the work with people and ____money? A.fewer; fewer B.fewer; less C. less; less D.less; fewer
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