
一、單項選擇(10分)
1.Mst f the peple in the suth f China enjy drinking tea, and tea leaves are ________ mainly in that area.
A.inventedB.fundC.discveredD.prduced
2.The table is made ________ wd and the paper is als made ________ wd.
A.f; fB.frm; frm
C.f; frmD.frm; f
3.— D yu believe that American flags are made ________ China?
—Yes, China is knwn ________ its prducts in the wrld.
A.in; frB.frm; inC.in; asD.f; fr
4.It is impssible fr yu t ________ the wrk in nly three hurs.
A.cmpareB.cmpleteC.cmpeteD.cncert
5.—It takes me half an hur ______ playing the pian. Hw abut yu?
—I usually spend 20 minutes ______ it.
A.practicing; nB.t practice; inC.t practice; nD.practicing; in
6.—Our English teacher always keeps his lessns ________.
—That’s why he is s ppular amng his students.
A.livelyB.realC.cheapD.friendly
7.—Are the visitrs all frm ________? — N, there are nly 5 ________ in the grup.
A.Germany; Germen B.Germany; Germans C.German; GermansD.German; Germany
8.Where did Jane g just nw?
— I dn’t knw. When I asked her, she tried t avid me.
A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.a(chǎn)nswering
C.a(chǎn)nswerD.t answer
9.— Mm, is it OK fr me t watch TV fr a while?
— Srry. Why nt watch TV after yur hmewrk _______?
A.cmpletesB.cmpletedC.has cmpletedD.is cmpleted
10.These ld newspapers can be ______ sme beautiful and creative clthes. That sunds really interesting.
A.turned nB.turned ff
C.turned inD.turned int
二、完形填空(15分)
One f the easiest ways t stp the spread f disease is t simply wash yur hands. Twenty secnds f handwashing with sap and water can reduce 11 and save lives. But, many peple, especially children, d nt have gd handwashing habits. One 12 is that children d nt wash their hands ften enugh r lng enugh. Children may think that it is a 13 thing t d.
T help 14 this prblem, Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar frm India created a prduct called the SaPen(肥皂筆)t turn handwashing int a 15 activity.
As the name suggests, the SaPen is a pen made ut f sap that kids can 16 with. The children draw n their hands with the sap pen and then wash it ff. If 17 d nt spend enugh time washing it ff, the clrs will remain n the children’s hands. It’s a fun 18 t teach kids hw t wash their hands.
Issar said the SaPen is invented t teach kids gd handwashing habits and it ensures that children spend enugh time washing their hands. This may be especially 19 in a classrm. Often a 20 des nt have the time t ensure that each child has washed their hands 21 .
“Kids actually wash their hands fr the prper amunt f time 22 they’re drawing n their hands, and under water they have t rub really hard t remve the drawing. S they are actually washing their hands 23 just ging under water.”
The prduct culd have a great 24 n public health. The United Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergency Fund(UNICEF)reprts that 1. 5 millin children 25 each year as a result f diarrhea. UNICEF says gd handwashing habits culd reduce that number by 40 percent.
11.A.challengesB.illnessesC.energiesD.cmpetitins
12.A.prgramB.prblemC.chanceD.style
13.A.seriusB.specialC.tiringD.difficult
14.A.slveB.explainC.cllectD.refuse
15.A.valuableB.traditinalC.safeD.fun
16.A.startB.disagreeC.drawD.cmplain
17.A.theyB.thersC.weD.sme
18.A.smellB.sizeC.wayD.shape
19.A.helpfulB.ppularC.cmmnD.perfect
20.A.dctrB.friendC.parentD.teacher
21.A.widelyB.prbablyC.prperlyD.gradually
22.A.sB.becauseC.ifD.a(chǎn)lthugh
23.A.because fB.a(chǎn)s frC.thanks tD.instead f
24.A.influenceB.suggestinC.discveryD.experience
25.A.meetB.dieC.fightD.fail
三、閱讀理解(40分)
A
There are many classic(經(jīng)典的)cultures in China. Every culture has a very lng histry. Here we intrduce fur f them.
26.Wang Xizhi played an imprtant rle in __________.
A.Chinese handwritingB.Chinese flk music
C.Chinese paintingD.weigi
27.The __________ is a traditinal Chinese instrument.
A.guitarB.vilinC.pianD.erhu
28.The highest frm f Chinese painting is __________.
A.birdsB.flwersC.Chinese landscape paintingD.il painting
29.The underlined(畫線的)wrd “classes” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.班級B.階層C.課堂D.種類
30.Classic Chinese cultures __________.
A.have a lng histry B.a(chǎn)re nt welcmed by the higher classes
C.a(chǎn)re ppular nly in China D.a(chǎn)re the beginning f the wrld cultures
B
Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms(形式) in the wrld. Painting in the traditinal style is knwn tday in Chinese as Guhua. Traditinal Chinese painting is dne with a brush dipped(浸) in black r clred ink(墨水). Paper and silk are als needed fr painting. The finished wrk can be put n scrlls(軸). Traditinal Chinese painting includes landscape(山水) painting, figures(人物), birds and flwers. Landscape painting is regarded as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Chinese flk(民間的) music is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. It has a lng histry. One f the Cnfucianism Classics(儒家經(jīng)典) Shi Jing, cntains many flk sngs. They are much lved by peple up t nw.
Traditinal Chinese musical instruments are symbls f Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and chime(編鐘). Sheng and suna are als ppular in nrthern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditinal drum music. It is a valuable part f Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the “l(fā)iving fssil(化石) f Chinese ancient music” in the wrld.
31.Peple usually use fr ding traditinal Chinese painting.
①brushes ②ink ③clr pencils ④paper ⑤silk
A.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①②③⑤D.①②④⑤
32.The highest frm f Chinese painting is .
A.landscape paintingB.figuresC.birds and flwersD.trees
33.The underlined wrd “cntains” means .
A.hldsB.cntrlsC.preventsD.includes
34. is called the “l(fā)iving fssil f Chinese ancient music” in the wrld.
A.Flk musicB.Cuntry music
C.Ancient musicD.Xi′an drum music
35.The tw paragraphs abve are abut .
A.Chinese musicB.Chinese painting
C.Chinese cultureD.Chinese histry
C
N ne knws when the first kite was made. The first recrd f a kite was mre than 2,000 years ag in China. Han Xin, the leader f an army, wanted t bring dwn a king. He decided t dig a tunnel (隧道)int the king’s palace. He flew a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length (長度)f its string (線).In this way, he culddeterminehw lng the tunnel shuld be.His men in the tunnel tk the kite string with them. When they reached the end f the string, they knew t dig up.
Kites have been flwn in Japan fr hundreds f years. In the 1700s, kites were flwn in autumn t give thanks fr a gd harvest. They were als flwn t send gd wishes t cuples wh had their first sn. Tday in Japan, kites are ften flwn as part f a celebratin, such as the beginning f a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts f the cuntry.Kites have been used fr scientific purpses in the western wrld. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key t a kite and flew it in a strm t find ut that lightening was a frm f electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the bx kite t test ideas abut flight. Frm 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局)used bx kites t cllect weather data. The Wright brthers als experimented (試驗)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
36.Why did Han Xin want t dig a tunnel?
A.T pull dwn the palace.B.T fight against the king.
C.T search fr the king’s treasure.D.T find ut the length f the kite string.
37.What des the underlined wrd “determine” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean in Chinese?
A.測定B.選擇C.了解D.考察
38.One f the purpses f flying kites in Japan is_.
A.t give thanks fr a gd harvest in summer
B.t express gd wishes t the first-brn daughter
C.t celebrate the beginning f a new year
D.t hld kite festivals all ver the cuntry
39.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin t use bx kites?
A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.
40.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.The Histry f KitesB.The Experiments f Kites
C.The Inventin f a KiteD.The First Recrd f a Kite
D
Lanterns have been part f Chinese culture fr centuries and play an imprtant part in many celebratins. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds f lanterns:
Palace lantern (宮燈)
41 When making palace lanterns, fine wd was used. The palace lanterns were cvered with silk r glass. Different kinds f pictures were drawn n the cvers. These lanterns were nt nly used as lights but als as decratins (裝飾)in palaces.
Gauze lantern( 紗燈)
Less expensive bamb and gauze were used t cver the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 42 S red lanterns are always hung n imprtant festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Natinal Day in parks r alng main streets. In sme famus Chinatwns(唐人街)abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund. 43
Shadw-picture lantern(走馬燈)
It was usually used fr amusement. 44 There were tw layers(層)f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer. When the candle was lit(被點燃), the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern t turn arund, s that mving pictures appeared n the utside cver.
Nw mre kinds f lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditinal nes. Mre mdern technlgy is used n making lanterns. 45
A.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbls f happiness.
B.The shapes f the mdern lanterns have changed a lt t.
C.It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D.The shape was much like that f the palace lanterns.
E.They have becme a symbl f Chinese culture wrldwide.
F.There are all kinds f lanterns in the wrld.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
In the wrld, the things made in China are everywhere. Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud. Turning t the right, yu might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu might see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale. But yu’re nt in China—yu’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.
Chinese fd became ppular in Western cuntries hundreds f years ag. T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat.” Said Liu Wen, a Chinese student wh is studying in France. “We like t eat meat with the bne in, but peple here dn’t. S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish.”
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. In many cities in Eurpe, many stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. Mre than half f US-wned drnes (無人機) are Chinese mdels. They’re nt nly made in China, but als designed and develped in the cuntry. Mre and mre peple trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becmes cl. “They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn’t have,” an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
Nw, Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds. We’ll be successful frm “Made in China” t “Made by China”.
回答下面問題,每題答案不超過5個詞。
46.What might yu see after walking int a stre?
47.Hw lng has Chinese fd been ppular in Western cuntries?
48.What d the Chinese restaurants prvide fr Frenchmen?
49.Accrding t the passage, hw many US-wned drnes are Chinese mdels?
50.What d yu think f “Made in China”? Please list ne f the brands “Made in China” except thse included in the article.
五、短文填空(10分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(提示;每空不超過三個單詞)
Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art. These usually try t shw the things 51 are imprtant in life, such as lve, beauty and family. The mst cmmn things, frm paper t clay t bamb, are turned int bjects f beauty.
Accrding t Chinese histry, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming. He sent them ut 52 (ask)fr help when in truble. Tday, sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins, They 53 (make) f bamb and cvered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air like small ht-air ballns fr all t see. They are seen as bright symbls f 54 (happy) and gd wishes.
Paper cutting 55 (be)arund fr ver 1500 years. Paper cutting sunds very easy 56 it can be difficult t d. The paper, usually red, is flded befre it is cut with scissrs. The Mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals, and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put n windws, drs and walls 57 symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they lk very real. The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. The pieces are 58 (careful)shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After 59 (dry ) they are fired at a very high heat. They are then plished and painted. It takes several weeks 60 (cmplete )everything. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
六、書面表達(dá)(15分)
假設(shè)你是李明,你的外國網(wǎng)友Eric對中國剪紙很感興趣,他發(fā)來郵件想請你介紹一下這一中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。請根據(jù)下表提示給他回復(fù)郵件。不少于90詞。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur,
Li Ming
參考答案
一、單項選擇(10分)
1.Mst f the peple in the suth f China enjy drinking tea, and tea leaves are ________ mainly in that area.
A.inventedB.fundC.discveredD.prduced
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:中國南方的大多數(shù)人喜歡喝茶,而茶葉主要產(chǎn)自那個地區(qū)。
考查動詞辨析。invented發(fā)明;fund發(fā)現(xiàn);discvered發(fā)現(xiàn);prduced生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“and tea leaves in that area”可知,茶葉主要產(chǎn)自那個地區(qū)。故選D。
2.The table is made ________ wd and the paper is als made ________ wd.
A.f; fB.frm; frm
C.f; frmD.frm; f
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:桌子是木頭做的,紙也是木頭做的。
考查動詞短語。be made f 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么;be made frm表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征。桌子是木頭做的,可以看出原材料,而紙是木頭做的,是看不出原材料的。所以第一空用be made f,第二空用be made frm。故選C。
3.— D yu believe that American flags are made ________ China?
—Yes, China is knwn ________ its prducts in the wrld.
A.in; frB.frm; inC.in; asD.f; fr
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你相信美國國旗是在中國制造的嗎?——是的。中國在全世界因為它的產(chǎn)品而聞名。
考查介詞。be made in在某地制造;be made frm由……制成,看不出原材料;be made f由……制成,看得出原材料;be knwn fr因為……而出名;be knwn as作為……而出名。根據(jù)“China?”和“its prducts”可知,第一空應(yīng)當(dāng)是be made in“在某地制造”,第二空應(yīng)當(dāng)是be knwn fr“因為……而出名”。故選A。
4.It is impssible fr yu t ________ the wrk in nly three hurs.
A.cmpareB.cmpleteC.cmpeteD.cncert
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:對你而言,要在僅僅三個小時內(nèi)完成工作是不可能的。
考查動詞辨析。cmpare比較;cmplete完成;cmpete競爭;cncert共同議定。根據(jù)“the wrk in nly three hurs.”可知,在三個小時內(nèi)完成工作是不可能的。故選B。
5.—It takes me half an hur ______ playing the pian. Hw abut yu?
—I usually spend 20 minutes ______ it.
A.practicing; nB.t practice; inC.t practice; nD.practicing; in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——我花了半個小時練習(xí)彈鋼琴。你呢?——我通?;?0分鐘在上面。
考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和介詞辨析。前一句是固定句型“It takes sb. + 時間段 + t d sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某人做某事花了……時間”,不定式是真正主語,可排除AD兩項。spend time n sth.花費時間做某事,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。
6.—Our English teacher always keeps his lessns ________.
—That’s why he is s ppular amng his students.
A.livelyB.realC.cheapD.friendly
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——我們的英語老師總是讓他的課生動活潑?!@就是為什么他在學(xué)生中那么受歡迎。
考查形容詞辨析。lively生動的;real真正的;cheap便宜的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“That’s why he is s ppular amng his students.”可知,英語老師的課很生動,故選A。
7.—Are the visitrs all frm ________? — N, there are nly 5 ________ in the grup.
A.Germany; Germen B.Germany; Germans C.German; GermansD.German; Germany
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——游客都來自德國嗎?——不,團里只有5個德國人。
考查專有名詞辨析。Germany德國;German德國人,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans。根據(jù)空前“Are the visitrs all frm”可知,空處應(yīng)是國家的名稱Germany,德國;5個德國人:five Germans,名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
8.Where did Jane g just nw?
— I dn’t knw. When I asked her, she tried t avid me.
A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.a(chǎn)nswering
C.a(chǎn)nswerD.t answer
【答案】B
【詳解】試題分析: 句意:剛才Jane去哪了?我不知道,當(dāng)我問她的時候,她試圖避免回答我。Avid ding smething避免做某事;根據(jù)句意,故選B。
考點:考查動名詞。
9.— Mm, is it OK fr me t watch TV fr a while?
— Srry. Why nt watch TV after yur hmewrk _______?
A.cmpletesB.cmpletedC.has cmpletedD.is cmpleted
【答案】D
【詳解】句意“-媽媽,我可以看一會電視嗎?抱歉,為什么不完成作業(yè)再看電視呢?”。hmewrk與cmplete之間為被動關(guān)系,故選D。
10.These ld newspapers can be ______ sme beautiful and creative clthes. That sunds really interesting.
A.turned nB.turned ff
C.turned inD.turned int
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:這些舊報紙能被變成一些美麗的,有創(chuàng)意的衣服。那聽起來非常有趣。turn n打開;turn ff關(guān)閉;turn in 上交;turn int變成。結(jié)合本題語境可知,這些舊報紙可以被變成漂亮、有創(chuàng)意的衣服。故答案為D。
二、完形填空(15分)
One f the easiest ways t stp the spread f disease is t simply wash yur hands. Twenty secnds f handwashing with sap and water can reduce 11 and save lives. But, many peple, especially children, d nt have gd handwashing habits. One 12 is that children d nt wash their hands ften enugh r lng enugh. Children may think that it is a 13 thing t d.
T help 14 this prblem, Amanat Anand and Shubham Issar frm India created a prduct called the SaPen(肥皂筆)t turn handwashing int a 15 activity.
As the name suggests, the SaPen is a pen made ut f sap that kids can 16 with. The children draw n their hands with the sap pen and then wash it ff. If 17 d nt spend enugh time washing it ff, the clrs will remain n the children’s hands. It’s a fun 18 t teach kids hw t wash their hands.
Issar said the SaPen is invented t teach kids gd handwashing habits and it ensures that children spend enugh time washing their hands. This may be especially 19 in a classrm. Often a 20 des nt have the time t ensure that each child has washed their hands 21 .
“Kids actually wash their hands fr the prper amunt f time 22 they’re drawing n their hands, and under water they have t rub really hard t remve the drawing. S they are actually washing their hands 23 just ging under water.”
The prduct culd have a great 24 n public health. The United Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergency Fund(UNICEF)reprts that 1. 5 millin children 25 each year as a result f diarrhea. UNICEF says gd handwashing habits culd reduce that number by 40 percent.
11.A.challengesB.illnessesC.energiesD.cmpetitins
12.A.prgramB.prblemC.chanceD.style
13.A.seriusB.specialC.tiringD.difficult
14.A.slveB.explainC.cllectD.refuse
15.A.valuableB.traditinalC.safeD.fun
16.A.startB.disagreeC.drawD.cmplain
17.A.theyB.thersC.weD.sme
18.A.smellB.sizeC.wayD.shape
19.A.helpfulB.ppularC.cmmnD.perfect
20.A.dctrB.friendC.parentD.teacher
21.A.widelyB.prbablyC.prperlyD.gradually
22.A.sB.becauseC.ifD.a(chǎn)lthugh
23.A.because fB.a(chǎn)s frC.thanks tD.instead f
24.A.influenceB.suggestinC.discveryD.experience
25.A.meetB.dieC.fightD.fail
【參考答案】
B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.D
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B
三、閱讀理解(40分)
A
There are many classic(經(jīng)典的)cultures in China. Every culture has a very lng histry. Here we intrduce fur f them.
26.Wang Xizhi played an imprtant rle in __________.
A.Chinese handwritingB.Chinese flk music
C.Chinese paintingD.weigi
27.The __________ is a traditinal Chinese instrument.
A.guitarB.vilinC.pianD.erhu
28.The highest frm f Chinese painting is __________.
A.birdsB.flwersC.Chinese landscape paintingD.il painting
29.The underlined(畫線的)wrd “classes” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.班級B.階層C.課堂D.種類
30.Classic Chinese cultures __________.
A.have a lng histry B.a(chǎn)re nt welcmed by the higher classes
C.a(chǎn)re ppular nly in China D.a(chǎn)re the beginning f the wrld cultures
【參考答案】
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A
B
Chinese painting is ne f the ldest art frms(形式) in the wrld. Painting in the traditinal style is knwn tday in Chinese as Guhua. Traditinal Chinese painting is dne with a brush dipped(浸) in black r clred ink(墨水). Paper and silk are als needed fr painting. The finished wrk can be put n scrlls(軸). Traditinal Chinese painting includes landscape(山水) painting, figures(人物), birds and flwers. Landscape painting is regarded as the highest frm f Chinese painting.
Chinese flk(民間的) music is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. It has a lng histry. One f the Cnfucianism Classics(儒家經(jīng)典) Shi Jing, cntains many flk sngs. They are much lved by peple up t nw.
Traditinal Chinese musical instruments are symbls f Chinese culture, such as guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and chime(編鐘). Sheng and suna are als ppular in nrthern villages in China. Xi’an drum music is large traditinal drum music. It is a valuable part f Chinese ancient music, and is regarded as the “l(fā)iving fssil(化石) f Chinese ancient music” in the wrld.
31.Peple usually use fr ding traditinal Chinese painting.
①brushes ②ink ③clr pencils ④paper ⑤silk
A.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①②③⑤D.①②④⑤
32.The highest frm f Chinese painting is .
A.landscape paintingB.figuresC.birds and flwersD.trees
33.The underlined wrd “cntains” means .
A.hldsB.cntrlsC.preventsD.includes
34. is called the “l(fā)iving fssil f Chinese ancient music” in the wrld.
A.Flk musicB.Cuntry music
C.Ancient musicD.Xi′an drum music
35.The tw paragraphs abve are abut .
A.Chinese musicB.Chinese painting
C.Chinese cultureD.Chinese histry
【參考答案】
31.D 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.C
C
N ne knws when the first kite was made. The first recrd f a kite was mre than 2,000 years ag in China. Han Xin, the leader f an army, wanted t bring dwn a king. He decided t dig a tunnel (隧道)int the king’s palace. He flew a kite ver the wall f the palace t make sure the length (長度)f its string (線).In this way, he culddeterminehw lng the tunnel shuld be.His men in the tunnel tk the kite string with them. When they reached the end f the string, they knew t dig up.
Kites have been flwn in Japan fr hundreds f years. In the 1700s, kites were flwn in autumn t give thanks fr a gd harvest. They were als flwn t send gd wishes t cuples wh had their first sn. Tday in Japan, kites are ften flwn as part f a celebratin, such as the beginning f a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts f the cuntry.Kites have been used fr scientific purpses in the western wrld. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key t a kite and flew it in a strm t find ut that lightening was a frm f electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the bx kite t test ideas abut flight. Frm 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局)used bx kites t cllect weather data. The Wright brthers als experimented (試驗)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
36.Why did Han Xin want t dig a tunnel?
A.T pull dwn the palace.B.T fight against the king.
C.T search fr the king’s treasure.D.T find ut the length f the kite string.
37.What des the underlined wrd “determine” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean in Chinese?
A.測定B.選擇C.了解D.考察
38.One f the purpses f flying kites in Japan is_.
A.t give thanks fr a gd harvest in summer
B.t express gd wishes t the first-brn daughter
C.t celebrate the beginning f a new year
D.t hld kite festivals all ver the cuntry
39.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin t use bx kites?
A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.
40.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.The Histry f KitesB.The Experiments f Kites
C.The Inventin f a KiteD.The First Recrd f a Kite
【參考答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A
D
Lanterns have been part f Chinese culture fr centuries and play an imprtant part in many celebratins. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds f lanterns:
Palace lantern (宮燈)
41 When making palace lanterns, fine wd was used. The palace lanterns were cvered with silk r glass. Different kinds f pictures were drawn n the cvers. These lanterns were nt nly used as lights but als as decratins (裝飾)in palaces.
Gauze lantern( 紗燈)
Less expensive bamb and gauze were used t cver the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 42 S red lanterns are always hung n imprtant festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Natinal Day in parks r alng main streets. In sme famus Chinatwns(唐人街)abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund. 43
Shadw-picture lantern(走馬燈)
It was usually used fr amusement. 44 There were tw layers(層)f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer. When the candle was lit(被點燃), the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern t turn arund, s that mving pictures appeared n the utside cver.
Nw mre kinds f lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditinal nes. Mre mdern technlgy is used n making lanterns. 45
A.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbls f happiness.
B.The shapes f the mdern lanterns have changed a lt t.
C.It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D.The shape was much like that f the palace lanterns.
E.They have becme a symbl f Chinese culture wrldwide.
F.There are all kinds f lanterns in the wrld.
【參考答案】
41.C 42.A 43.E 44.D 45.B
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
In the wrld, the things made in China are everywhere. Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud. Turning t the right, yu might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu might see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale. But yu’re nt in China—yu’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.
Chinese fd became ppular in Western cuntries hundreds f years ag. T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat.” Said Liu Wen, a Chinese student wh is studying in France. “We like t eat meat with the bne in, but peple here dn’t. S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish.”
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular. In many cities in Eurpe, many stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. Mre than half f US-wned drnes (無人機) are Chinese mdels. They’re nt nly made in China, but als designed and develped in the cuntry. Mre and mre peple trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becmes cl. “They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn’t have,” an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
Nw, Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds. We’ll be successful frm “Made in China” t “Made by China”.
回答下面問題,每題答案不超過5個詞。
46.What might yu see after walking int a stre?
47.Hw lng has Chinese fd been ppular in Western cuntries?
48.What d the Chinese restaurants prvide fr Frenchmen?
49.Accrding t the passage, hw many US-wned drnes are Chinese mdels?
50.What d yu think f “Made in China”? Please list ne f the brands “Made in China” except thse included in the article.
【參考答案】
Huawei smartphnes are n sale.
Fr hundreds f years./Since hundreds f years ag.
Pieces f meat withut bnes.
Mre than half./Mre than half f them.
50.I think it is cl./I think it is ppular./I feel prud f it. Midea refrigeratr.
五、短文填空(10分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(提示;每空不超過三個單詞)
Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art. These usually try t shw the things 51 are imprtant in life, such as lve, beauty and family. The mst cmmn things, frm paper t clay t bamb, are turned int bjects f beauty.
Accrding t Chinese histry, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming. He sent them ut 52 (ask)fr help when in truble. Tday, sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins, They 53 (make) f bamb and cvered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air like small ht-air ballns fr all t see. They are seen as bright symbls f 54 (happy) and gd wishes.
Paper cutting 55 (be)arund fr ver 1500 years. Paper cutting sunds very easy 56 it can be difficult t d. The paper, usually red, is flded befre it is cut with scissrs. The Mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals, and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put n windws, drs and walls 57 symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they lk very real. The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry. The pieces are 58 (careful)shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After 59 (dry ) they are fired at a very high heat. They are then plished and painted. It takes several weeks 60 (cmplete )everything. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
【參考答案】
that/ which 52.t ask 53.a(chǎn)re made 54.happiness 55.has been
56.but 57.a(chǎn)s 58.carefully 59.drying 60.t cmplete
六、書面表達(dá)(15分)
假設(shè)你是李明,你的外國網(wǎng)友Eric對中國剪紙很感興趣,他發(fā)來郵件想請你介紹一下這一中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。請根據(jù)下表提示給他回復(fù)郵件。不少于90詞。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yur,
Li Ming
【參考答案】
Dear Eric,
Hell! I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut Chinese paper cutting.
Paper cutting is very ppular in different parts f China. Many yung and ld peple are fnd f it and can d well in it. It has been arund fr ver 1,500 years. It sunds very easy but it can be difficult t d well. The paper, usually red, is flded befre it is cut with scissrs. The mst cmmn patterns are birds, animals, flwers and ther things abut Chinese histry. They are usually put up n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck, a happy new year and happy life.
Best wishes!
Yur,
Li Ming
Chinese HandwritingChinese handwriting belngs t Asian cultures. It is very special. Many peple lve the characters written with a writing brush arund the wrld. Wang Xizhi is very famus fr his handwriting. He made a great difference t the develpment f regular script(楷書).
Chinese Flk MusicChina has a clrful culture. It is cnnected with Chinese ancient stries. Chinese flk music(民樂)has a lng histry. One f the classics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijing,included sme flk sngs in 15 different areas frm the Western Zhu Dynasty t Spring and Autumn Perid. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments includeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaand s n.
Chinese PaintingIt is said that Chinese painting is the ldest traditinal painting in the wrld. Mst f the Chinese paintings in ancient China were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and waters, figures(人物), flwers and birds. The highest frm f Chinese painting is Chinese landscape painting.
WeigiWeigi,calledyiin ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a lng histry. The game is treated as the beginning f all ancient chess games by many peple. It was intrduced t freign cuntries since ancient times and was ppular amng the upperclasses.
Chinese paper cutting
lng histry
ver 1,500 years
very ppular
in different parts f China, yung and ld…
hw t d
Paper…fld…cut with scissrs…
cmmn patterns
Birds, animals, flwers and ther things abut Chinese histry…
places t put up
windws, drs, walls…
symbls
gd luck, a happy new year, happy life…
Chinese HandwritingChinese handwriting belngs t Asian cultures. It is very special. Many peple lve the characters written with a writing brush arund the wrld. Wang Xizhi is very famus fr his handwriting. He made a great difference t the develpment f regular script(楷書).
Chinese Flk MusicChina has a clrful culture. It is cnnected with Chinese ancient stries. Chinese flk music(民樂)has a lng histry. One f the classics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijing,included sme flk sngs in 15 different areas frm the Western Zhu Dynasty t Spring and Autumn Perid. Traditinal Chinese musical instruments includeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaand s n.
Chinese PaintingIt is said that Chinese painting is the ldest traditinal painting in the wrld. Mst f the Chinese paintings in ancient China were dne n paper r silk. Traditinal Chinese painting includes muntains and waters, figures(人物), flwers and birds. The highest frm f Chinese painting is Chinese landscape painting.
WeigiWeigi,calledyiin ancient China, is a smart bard game between tw players with a lng histry. The game is treated as the beginning f all ancient chess games by many peple. It was intrduced t freign cuntries since ancient times and was ppular amng the upperclasses.
Chinese paper cutting
lng histry
ver 1,500 years
very ppular
in different parts f China, yung and ld…
hw t d
Paper…fld…cut with scissrs…
cmmn patterns
Birds, animals, flwers and ther things abut Chinese histry…
places t put up
windws, drs, walls…
symbls
gd luck, a happy new year, happy life…
這是一份初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?綜合與測試同步訓(xùn)練題,共17頁。
這是一份初中人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?綜合與測試課后作業(yè)題,共6頁。
這是一份初中英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版九年級全冊Section A同步訓(xùn)練題,共3頁。
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