[英語(yǔ)]江西省九江市武寧縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)試題(解析版)-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

第一部分聽(tīng)力(略)
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Welcme t Our After-schl Activities
21. When can yu have the music lessns?
A. 8:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m.B. 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m.
C. 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.D. 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m.
22. Where can yu enjy delicius fd n Sunday?
A. Schl Playgrund.B. Schl Dining Hall.
C. Schl Gym.D. Schl Hal.
23. Yu are fnd f utdr activities, yu can chse ________.
A. PE ClubB. Music LessnC. Fd FestivalD. Mvie Night
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要關(guān)于學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)，介紹了音樂(lè)課、美食節(jié)、體育俱樂(lè)部以及電影之夜。
【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹Music Lessn的“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday”可知，音樂(lè)課在早上8:30至10:30之間。故選D項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹Fd Festival的“Place: Schl Dining Hall”和“Sunday, May 16th”可知，周日在學(xué)校餐廳能吃到美味的食物。故選B項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)介紹PE Club的“Outdr Activities (basketball, ftball, vlleyball, running…（課外活動(dòng)（籃球，足球，排球，跑步……）)”可知，如果喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，可以選擇體育俱樂(lè)部。故選A項(xiàng)。
B
Last summer hliday, Aunt Emily tk us t a safari park (野生動(dòng)物園), nt far frm Liverpl.
I was very happy t g as I had never been t a safari park befre. It’s a very interesting park, full f wild animals running freely.
When we gt there, we bught ur tickets and drve int the park. We were very excited at the thught f ging t see the lins. But t get t the lins’ place we had t g thrugh the mnkeys’ land first. And that was an unfrgettable experience because they climbed all ver the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds f things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went n ur way t the lins’ place where we had t lck urselves in the car as we knew lins culd be dangerus. A lin came up very clse t us. Then it was n the bnnet (車蓋). It lked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, wh isn’t very brave, started t call fr help. The kids started crying. Only my brther, Gerge, stayed cl. I sunded the hrn (喇叭) but nbdy heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lin just gt ff ur car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nthing was the matter.
24. Which animal did the authr want t see the mst?
A. The lins.B. The elephants.C. The mnkeys.D. All f them.
25. Why did they lck themselves in the car?
A. Because the mnkeys might steal things.
B. Because they were afraid f being rbbed.
C. Because the lins might be dangerus.
D. Because smething was wrng with the car.
26. What des the underlined wrd “terrified” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. InterestedD. Scared
27. Wh stayed calm amng the visitrs when they met the lin?
A. Aunt Emily.B. Gerge.C. The guard.D. The authr.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。介紹了作者和家人去年暑假去野生動(dòng)物園的經(jīng)歷。
【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“We were very excited at the thught f ging t see the lins(一想到要去看獅子，我們就很興奮)”可知，作者最想見(jiàn)到獅子，故選A。
【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Anyway, we went n ur way t the lins’ place where we had t lck urselves in the car as we knew lins culd be dangerus.(無(wú)論如何，我們必須把自己鎖在車?yán)锶タ椽{子，因?yàn)楠{子是很危險(xiǎn)的)”可知，他們把自己鎖在車?yán)锶タ椽{子，是因?yàn)楠{子是很危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。故選C。
【26題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句“It lked calm but we felt terrified.(獅子看起來(lái)很鎮(zhèn)靜，但是我們感到terrified.)”可知轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接前后意思相反的句子，即獅子看起來(lái)鎮(zhèn)靜，但是作者和家人感到很害怕，故terrified意為“害怕的”。故選D。
【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The kids started crying. Only my brther, Gerge, stayed cl.(孩子們開(kāi)始哭了起來(lái)，只有我的哥哥喬治保持冷靜)”可知，Gerge在看到獅子時(shí)很冷靜。故選B。
C
“Shuan Q” is a meme(網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行語(yǔ))which can be used as a ppular way t say “I’m speechless” with a matching emji(表情包)at ached behind. N-ne can deny the pwer f the Internet. Sme believe it makes language weaker but sme see a brighter side, believing it makes nline cmmunicatin easier between strangers.
An elementary schl teacher in Hangzhu, Zhejiang prvince, says that the evlutin f Internet slang is nt all fun and carefree. Frm his daily bservatins, he believes the “gegraphic bundary” between Internet slang and frmal language is disappearing. On many ccasins, the cmpsitin she has received frm pupil have been flded with abbreviated slangs(網(wǎng)絡(luò)梗).
During last year’s Tw Sessins, several representatives put frward prpsals such as “regulating nline language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)wrds”, specifically t address this issue, expressing the need t reduce nline language misuse and strengthen the prtectin f Chinese.
Hwever, many experts and schlars f linguistics and cmmunicatin including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural prduct f the dynamic develpment f language, and it is nt necessary t ban it.
28. What made the meme “Shuan Q” becme ppular?
A. The pwer f internetB. The prtectin f Chinese
C. Gegraphic bundaryD. Strangers’s cmmunicatin
29. What can we learn abut internet slangs frm paragraph 2 and 3?
A. They are frmal.B. They are funny and carefree.
C. They are flded amng pupils.D. They were supprted by all peple.
30. What is Feng Zhiwei’s pinin abut internet slangs?
A. They are natural.B. They are misused.
C. They shuld be banned.D. They are disappearing.
31. Which wrd best describe the authrs attitude t internet slangs?
A. DubtfulB. ObjectiveC. IndifferentD. Favrable
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)的發(fā)展，以及各界人員對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)的態(tài)度。
【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第一二句提到““Shuan Q” is a meme(網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行語(yǔ))which can be used as a ppular way t say “I’m speechless” with a matching emji(表情包)at ached behind. N-ne can deny the pwer f the Internet.”（“栓Q”是一種流行的表情包，可以用來(lái)表示“我說(shuō)不出話了”，后面還有一個(gè)匹配的表情包。沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的力量。）由此判斷，栓Q的興起是由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展。故選A。
【29題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段最后一句提到“On many ccasins, the cmpsitin she has received frm pupil have been flded with abbreviated slangs(網(wǎng)絡(luò)梗).”（在很多情況下，她從學(xué)生那里收到的作文都充斥著縮寫俚語(yǔ)。）以及第三段“During last year’s Tw Sessins, several representatives put frward prpsals such as “regulating nline language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)wrds”, specifically t address this issue, expressing the need t reduce nline language misuse and strengthen the prtectin f Chinese.”（在去年的兩會(huì)上，多位代表專門針對(duì)這一問(wèn)題提出了“規(guī)范網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言”、“禁止低俗語(yǔ)言”等建議，表示要減少網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言濫用，加強(qiáng)對(duì)漢語(yǔ)的保護(hù)。）由此判斷，網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)在學(xué)生之間非常的泛濫以至于要減少網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的濫用，保護(hù)漢語(yǔ)。故選C。
【30題詳解】推理判斷題。第三段最后一句提到“expressing the need t reduce nline language misuse and strengthen the prtectin f Chinese.”（表示要減少網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言濫用，加強(qiáng)對(duì)漢語(yǔ)的保護(hù)。）以及最后一段提到“Hwever, many experts and schlars f linguistics and cmmunicatin including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural prduct f the dynamic develpment f language, and it is nt necessary t ban it.”（然而，包括馮志偉在內(nèi)的許多語(yǔ)言學(xué)和傳播學(xué)專家和學(xué)者并不同意這一觀點(diǎn)。馮教授認(rèn)為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言是語(yǔ)言動(dòng)態(tài)發(fā)展的自然產(chǎn)物，沒(méi)有必要禁止。）由此判斷，馮教授認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)是在社會(huì)發(fā)展下的自然產(chǎn)物，沒(méi)有必要禁止其發(fā)展。故選A。
【31題詳解】推理判斷題。文章第一段提到“Sme believe it makes language weaker but sme see a brighter side, believing it makes nline cmmunicatin easier between strangers.”（一些人認(rèn)為它使語(yǔ)言變得更弱，但也有人看到了好的一面，認(rèn)為它使陌生人之間的在線交流更容易。）第二段陳述了杭州一位小學(xué)老師看到網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)在學(xué)生中的傳播情況，第三段則談到兩會(huì)期間對(duì)禁止低俗網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)，加強(qiáng)對(duì)漢語(yǔ)保護(hù)的提案，第四段則談到不同人對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)的態(tài)度，即網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)是社會(huì)發(fā)展下的自然產(chǎn)物，不需要刻意禁止。由此判斷，作者是以站在客觀的角度談?wù)摼W(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。故選B。
D
Migraine is a disease that has a number f symptms (癥狀), including head pain that can stick arund frm fur hurs t several days. While migraines can happen partly because f genetic (基因的) prblems, attacks may happen by chance, set ff by a cause in the envirnment.
One cmmn cause is fd, and sme cmmn dietary causes include alchl, salt, sugar, chclate, and caffeine. But there are many thers, and scientists cntinue t identify mre. Last year, fr example, a Brazilian study fund that watermelns brught n a headache within minutes in abut 30 percent f the participants.
Sme new researches are lking at which fds and what kinds f diets can prevent r lessen migraines. A new study published last year by a team f researchers fund that a diet higher in fish ils rather than vegetable ils helped peple ease their headaches. In the study, thse n a diet lwer in vegetable il and higher in fatty fish had a 30 t 40 percent reductin in ttal headache hurs per day, serius headache hurs per day, and verall headache days per mnth cmpared t the cntrl grup.
Tanya Kamka had suffered weekly migraines fr mst f her life. Then, in her 50s, she jined the NIH diet experiment and increased her intake f fish. After nly a few mnths, “I haven’t had a migraine, nt even a mild ne, in ver tw years.” she says.
Fr thers, the slutin cmes frm plants, nt fish. A 60-year-ld man jined a study n the fd-migraine link and turned t a diet, which includes a lt f dark, leafy greens. After tw mnths he was experiencing nly ne migraine a mnth instead f the 18 t 24 a mnth he’d suffered befre.
Clearly, peple with migraines react t fd in very different ways. What wrks fr ne persn may nt wrk fr anther.
32. What d we knw abut migraine frm paragraph 1?
A. It is related t sleep time.B. It never runs in the family.
C. It lasts fr at least three hurs.D. It can be caused by the envirnment.
33. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The length f migraine.B. Fds that lead t migraine.
C. The mst cmmn cause f migraine.D. A Brazilian study abut migraine.
34. What can lessen migraines accrding t a new study published last year?
A. Fish ils.B. Vegetable ils.
C. All kinds f fat.D. Varius Vegetables.
35. Which is the authr’s pinin abut the effect f fd n migraines?
A. It varies frm persn t persn.B. It can nly stay fr a shrt time.
C. It depends n the age f a patient.D. It is cnnected t hw much ne takes.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了偏頭痛這一疾病以及不同的食物療法。
【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段講到“While migraines can happen partly because f genetic (基因的) prblems, attacks may happen by chance, set ff by a cause in the envirnment. (雖然偏頭痛的發(fā)生部分是因?yàn)檫z傳問(wèn)題，但發(fā)作可能是偶然發(fā)生的，是由環(huán)境中的原因引起的。)”可知環(huán)境可能導(dǎo)致偏頭痛，故選D。
【33題詳解】主旨大意題。文章第二段講到“One cmmn cause is fd, and sme cmmn dietary causes include alchl, salt, sugar, chclate, and caffeine. But there are many thers, and scientists cntinue t identify mre. (一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的原因是食物，一些常見(jiàn)的飲食原因包括酒精、鹽、糖、巧克力和咖啡因。但還有許多其他的，科學(xué)家們繼續(xù)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多。)”可知第二段主要介紹導(dǎo)致偏頭痛的一些食物，故選B。
【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段講到“A new study published last year by a team f researchers fund that a diet higher in fish ils rather than vegetable ils helped peple ease their headaches. (一組研究人員去年發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，飲食中魚(yú)油含量高于植物油含量有助于緩解頭痛。)”可知去年的新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)吃魚(yú)油可以緩解頭痛，故選A。
【35題詳解】推理判斷題。文章最后一段講到“Clearly, peple with migraines react t fd in very different ways. What wrks fr ne persn may nt wrk fr anther. (顯然，偏頭痛患者對(duì)食物的反應(yīng)方式截然不同。對(duì)一個(gè)人有效的東西可能對(duì)另一個(gè)人無(wú)效。)”可知食物對(duì)偏頭痛的療效因人而異，故選A。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Learn Hw t Have a Learning Vacatin
Ging n a vacatin t learn a skill yu have lng wanted t pick up sunds like a gd getaway, but be cautius, said Jhn Spence, the president f a travel cmpany in Calif. “If yu dn’t pick the right skill fr yu, r g in with unrealistic expectatins, yur precius time ff wn’t be enjyable,” he said.
Here, he shares his advice n planning a learning vacatin that yu wn’t regret taking:
Fllw yur passin (熱情). ____36____. They include cking, phtgraphy, art histry, farming r a sprt such as diving r hrseback riding. T get the mst ut f the trip, chse smething yu’re passinate abut.
____37____? With whatever skill yu intend t learn, figure ut whether yu want an immersin (沉浸) r nly t ccupy a part f yur trip. It’s pssible t learn cking basics, fr example, by taking a weeklng curse at Ballymale Ckery Schl in Ireland. Anther ptin is t attend several half-day classes at the schl and have mre free time t explre the destinatin itself. “____38____, s make sure that it’s what yu really want,” Mr. Spence said.
Cnsider yur budget. N matter the skill, yu can learn it by taking a vacatin in a wide range f price ranges. ____39____. If yu want t learn scuba diving (水肺式潛泳), fr example, heading t the Maldives will cst several thusand dllars per persn, while a scuba diving trip t the Flrida Keys is a mre wallet-friendly chice.
Dn’t frget the children. ____40____, prvided that they are fun. “Yes, yu want yur kids t learn, but yu dn’t want them t be bred by verlading them with t much infrmatin,” Mr. Spence said.
A. A little, r a lt
B. Dn’t be influenced by thers’ interests
C. What skill d yu want t learn
D. Learning vacatins can be great family trips, t
E. The ptins fr what yu can learn n yur vacatin are limitless
F. Having a clear idea f yur budget will help yu hme in n the right trip
G. Spending yur entire break devted t learning smething new can be stressful
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. F 40. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要就“學(xué)習(xí)如何度過(guò)一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)假期”這一話題提出了幾點(diǎn)建議：以自己的愛(ài)好為出發(fā)點(diǎn)，確定自己的需求是投入大部分時(shí)間還是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間，考慮預(yù)算，還可以組織一次家庭學(xué)習(xí)假期。
【36題詳解】根據(jù)后文“They include cking, phtgraphy, art histry, farming r a sprt such as diving r hrseback riding.(它們包括烹飪、攝影、藝術(shù)史、農(nóng)業(yè)或一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，如潛水或騎馬。)”可知，后文用舉例的方式講到了學(xué)習(xí)的項(xiàng)目選擇多樣性，由此可推知，設(shè)空句作為前句，應(yīng)是總述“假期學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目很多”。選項(xiàng)E“The ptins fr what yu can learn n yur vacatin are limitless(在你的假期里，你可以學(xué)習(xí)的東西是無(wú)限的)”在句意上符合分析，句中“The ptins”與后文的“They”相呼應(yīng)，前后銜接緊密。故選E項(xiàng)。
【37題詳解】設(shè)空句為該段主題句，概括后文內(nèi)容。根據(jù)后文“With whatever skill yu intend t learn, figure ut whether yu want an immersin r nly t ccupy a part f yur trip.(無(wú)論你打算學(xué)習(xí)什么技能，弄清楚你是想沉浸在其中，還是只想占據(jù)你旅行的一部分。)”可知，該部分的主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于技能學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)長(zhǎng)的討論，是將整個(gè)旅行時(shí)間大部分投入還是只是一小部分時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A“A little, r a lt(一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，或者很多)”符合該段主旨要義。故選A項(xiàng)。
【38題詳解】根據(jù)后文“s make sure that it’s what yu really want(所以要確定這是你真正想要的)”可知，這是結(jié)果句，強(qiáng)調(diào)要確定自己的需求，那么設(shè)空句應(yīng)是原因句，解釋原因。選項(xiàng)G“Spending yur entire break devted t learning smething new can be stressful(把整個(gè)假期都花在學(xué)習(xí)新東西上可能會(huì)有壓力)”解釋了原因，即，整個(gè)假期都在學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)有壓力，因此要慎重確定自己的需求。故選G項(xiàng)。
【39題詳解】根據(jù)該部分主題“Cnsider yur budget.(考慮你的預(yù)算。)”可知，該部分以“預(yù)算”為主題進(jìn)行講述，選項(xiàng)F“Having a clear idea f yur budget will help yu hme in n the right trip(對(duì)你的預(yù)算有一個(gè)清晰的想法將幫助你踏上正確的旅程)”貼合主題，與前文“N matter the skill, yu can learn it by taking a vacatin in a wide range f price ranges.(不管你的技能是什么，你都可以通過(guò)各種價(jià)位的旅行來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。)”在邏輯上銜接緊密。故選F項(xiàng)。
【40題詳解】根據(jù)該部分主題“Dn’t frget the children.(別忘了孩子們。)”可知，該部分強(qiáng)調(diào)這種旅行也適合孩子，即，可以是家庭旅行的一種選擇。選項(xiàng)D“Learning vacatins can be great family trips, t(學(xué)習(xí)假期也可以是很棒的家庭旅行)”在句意上承接了主題句，進(jìn)行了進(jìn)一步解釋，與后文“prvided that they are fun(前提是它們很有趣)”構(gòu)成了條件結(jié)果關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)。
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My first jb was at a fast-fd restaurant called Carrll’s in my hmetwn. One spring day my next-dr neighbr ____41____ me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try.
One little ____42____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t ____43____. Luckily, they didn’t ask fr any ID t prve my ____44____, because there were few applicants fr the jb. Bth f us were ____45____.
The pay was ____46____, nly $1.60/hur with n tips. I wrked at the ____47____ and nly bys were allwed t wrk in the kitchen. I gt a chance t make milkshakes, thugh, which I cnsidered kind f fun. I als ____48____ the relatinships with all the ther wrkers, wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.
It was great t ____49____ different diners. The restaurant was lcated n a _____50_____ entryway int twn, s all kinds f peple came in. One day a man in plain clthes _____51_____ but rdered many signature dishes. When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was _____52_____ t find he was my idl.
Besides _____53_____ abut my age, I als failed t infrm the manager that I was leaving in June t attend summer camp, s my first jb nly lasted a few _____54_____. It has been lng gne, but the _____55_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life.
41. A. allwedB. invitedC. frbadeD. taught
42. A. tpicB. mistakeC. difficultyD. pprtunity
43. A. MarchB. JuneC. AugustD. Octber
44. A. addressB. ageC. nameD. face
45. A. firedB. interviewedC. refusedD. accepted
46. A. lwB. highC. enughD. gd
47. A. cunterB. drC. parkD. tilet
48. A. damagedB. ignredC. enjyedD. missed
49. A. helpB. thankC. recgnizeD. encunter
50. A. hiddenB. secretC. distantD. majr
51. A. wke upB. gave upC. turned upD. lked up
52. A. surprisedB. ashamedC. disappintedD. frightened
53. A. wrryingB. lyingC. cmplainingD. arguing
54. A. daysB. hursC. mnthsD. years
55. A. fdB. serviceC. paymentD. experience
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在快餐店的短暫的打工經(jīng)歷成為了生活中美好的回憶。
【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)春日，我的隔壁鄰居邀請(qǐng)我和她一起申請(qǐng)那里的工作，我同意試一試。A. allwed允許；B. invited邀請(qǐng)；C. frbade禁止；D. taught教。根據(jù)下句“I agreed t have a try”可知，作者同意試一試。說(shuō)明隔壁鄰居邀請(qǐng)作者和她一起申請(qǐng)那里的工作，故選B。
【42題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)小困難是我還沒(méi)滿16歲，所以我把申請(qǐng)表上的出生日期從7月份改成了3月。A. tpic話題；B. mistake錯(cuò)誤；C. difficulty困難；D. pprtunity機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下句“I wasn’t 16 yet”可知，一個(gè)小困難是作者還沒(méi)滿16歲，故選C。
【43題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)小困難是我還沒(méi)滿16歲，所以我把申請(qǐng)表上的出生日期從7月份改成了3月。A. March三月；B. June六月；C. August八月；D. Octber十月。根據(jù)前文“One spring day my next dr neighbr_____ me t apply fr wrk with her there, and I agreed t have a try”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)是春天，所以為了能解決年齡問(wèn)題，所以把7月改成了3月。故選A。
【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他們沒(méi)有要求任何身份證來(lái)證明我的年齡，因?yàn)閹缀鯖](méi)有人申請(qǐng)這份工作。A. address地址；B. age年齡；C.name名字；D. face臉。根據(jù)空前“Luckily，they didn’t ask fr any ID”可知，他們沒(méi)有要求任何身份證來(lái)證明我的年齡，故選B。
【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們倆都被錄取了。A. fired開(kāi)除；B. interviewed采訪；C. refused拒絕；D. accepted接受，錄取。根據(jù)上句“because there were few applicants fr the jb”可知，因?yàn)樯暾?qǐng)這份工作的人很少，說(shuō)明被錄取了。故選D。
【46題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：工資很低，每小時(shí)只有1.6美元，沒(méi)有小費(fèi)。A. lw低的；B. high高的；C. enugh足夠的；D. gd好的。根據(jù)空后“nly $1.60/hur with n tips”可知，每小時(shí)只有1.6美元，沒(méi)有小費(fèi)。說(shuō)明工資很低，故選A。
【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我在柜臺(tái)工作，只有男孩被允許在廚房工作。A. cunter柜臺(tái)；B. dr門；C. park公園；D. tilet廁所。根據(jù)后文“When he came t my cunter t check ut, I was ___ t find he was my idl”可知，當(dāng)他來(lái)到柜臺(tái)結(jié)賬時(shí)，作者驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他是作者的偶像，說(shuō)明作者在柜臺(tái)工作，故選A。
【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我也喜歡和所有其他員工的關(guān)系，他們大多是隨和的青少年。A. damaged破壞；B. ignred忽略；C. enjyed享受；D. missed錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)下句“wh were mstly easy-ging teenagers.”可知，他們大多是隨和的青少年。說(shuō)明作者也喜歡和所有其他員工的關(guān)系，故選C。
【49題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。A. help幫助；B. thank感謝；C. recgnize識(shí)別；D. encunter遇到。根據(jù)空后“different diners”可知，遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。故選D。
【50題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這家餐館位于進(jìn)城的主要通道上，所以各種各樣的人都來(lái)了。A. hidden躲藏的；B. secret秘密的；C. distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；D. majr主要的。根據(jù)下句“s all kinds f peple came in”可知，所以各種各樣的人都來(lái)了。說(shuō)明這家餐館位于進(jìn)城的主要通道上，故選D。
【51題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：一天，一個(gè)穿著便衣的男人出現(xiàn)了，但是點(diǎn)了許多招牌菜。A. wke up醒來(lái)；B. gave up放棄；C. turned up出現(xiàn)；D. lked up查找。根據(jù)空后“but rdered many signature dishes”可知，一個(gè)穿著便衣的男人出現(xiàn)了，但是點(diǎn)了許多招牌菜。故選C。
【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他來(lái)到我的柜臺(tái)結(jié)賬時(shí)，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他是我的偶像。A. surprised驚訝的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. disappinted失望的；D. frightened害怕的。根據(jù)空后“t find he was my idl”可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)他的偶像感到很驚訝。故選A。
【53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：除了謊報(bào)年齡，我也沒(méi)有通知經(jīng)理我將在六月離開(kāi)去參加夏令營(yíng)，所以我的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個(gè)月。A. wrrying擔(dān)心；B. lying說(shuō)謊；C. cmplaining抱怨；D. arguing爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)前文“s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t ___”可知，所以我把申請(qǐng)表上的出生日期從7月份改成了3月。說(shuō)明我謊報(bào)了年齡。故選B。
【54題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：除了謊報(bào)年齡，我也沒(méi)有通知經(jīng)理我將在六月離開(kāi)去參加夏令營(yíng)，所以我的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個(gè)月。A. days天；B. hurs小時(shí)；C. mnths月；D. years年。根據(jù)前文“s I just changed my birth date n the applicatin frm July t ___”和上句“I was leaving in June t attend summer camp”說(shuō)明我的第一份工作只持續(xù)了幾個(gè)月。故選C。
【55題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然已經(jīng)過(guò)去很久了，但在餐廳的經(jīng)歷仍然是我一生中甜蜜的回憶。A. fd食物；B. service服務(wù)；C. payment支付；D. experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)空后“in the restaurant remains a sweet memry f my life”可知，在餐廳的經(jīng)歷仍然是作者一生中甜蜜的回憶。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Every mrning, millins f peple in China d Tai Chi. It is ppular___56___wmen and men. Tai Chi is___57___ gd kind f exercise fr ld peple. It is gd fr the bdy and the mind. It is healthy and___58___ (relax). Tai Chi___59___( arise) frm China. It is___60___ (hundred) f years ld. Tai Chi is a “sft” martial art (武術(shù)),___61___ means it is slw and calm.
There are als “hard” martial arts. Shalin Kung Fu, fr example, which has a histry f ver 1, 500 years, is a “hard” martial art. It is fast and___62___(danger). Yu have t be very fit and strng___63___(d) “hard” martial arts.
In Beijing, Master Li Yu___64___ (teach) Shalin Kung Fu t thirty yung students nw, three f whm cme frm abrad. “Shalin Kung Fu is___65___ (extrardinary) difficult,” said Li Yu. “Yu must practise every mve many times. ”
Sprts like ftball and basketball are als ppular in China. But martial arts like Tai Chi and Shalin Kung Fu are part f Chinese culture and histry.
【答案】56. with 57. a 58. relaxing 59. arse 60. hundreds 61. which 62. dangerus 63. t d 64. is teaching 65. extrardinarily
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)的功夫——太極拳和少林功夫。
【56題詳解】考查介詞。句意：它很受男女歡迎。be ppular with sb.意思為：在……之中受歡迎。故填with。
【57題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：太極拳對(duì)老年人來(lái)說(shuō)是一種很好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意，表示“一種運(yùn)動(dòng)”為泛指，gd以輔音音素開(kāi)始發(fā)音，不定冠詞用a。故填a。
【58題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：它是健康和放松的?？仗幦鄙傩稳菰~與healthy并列作表語(yǔ)，表示“太極拳”令人放松，用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。故填relaxing。
【59題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：太極拳起源于中國(guó)?？仗幾骶渥拥闹^語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意可知，“起源”發(fā)生于過(guò)去，用過(guò)去式表示一般過(guò)去時(shí)，arise過(guò)去式為arse。故填arse。
【60題詳解】考查數(shù)詞。句意：它有數(shù)百年的歷史。固定短語(yǔ)hundreds f表示數(shù)量的泛指，意思為：數(shù)百。故填hundreds。
【61題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：太極拳是一種“軟”武術(shù)，這意味著它是緩慢而平靜的。分析句子可知，空處缺少關(guān)系詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前一句內(nèi)容，作從句的主語(yǔ)，描述事物，用which引導(dǎo)。故填which。
【62題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：它速度很快很危險(xiǎn)。空處缺少形容詞與fast一起作表語(yǔ)。故填dangerus。
【63題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你必須非常健康和強(qiáng)壯才能練“硬”武術(shù)。be+adj.+t d sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，空處缺少不定式作狀語(yǔ)。故填t d。
【64題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在北京，現(xiàn)在Li Yu大師正在給30個(gè)年輕學(xué)生教授少林功夫，其中3個(gè)來(lái)自國(guó)外。根據(jù)nw可知，句子描述目前正在做的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填is teaching。
【65題詳解】考查副詞。句意：Li Yu說(shuō)：“少林功夫是非常難的?！笨仗幮揎椥稳菰~，用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填extrardinarily。故填extrardinarily。
第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
66. 請(qǐng)以My favrite sprts 為題，介紹一項(xiàng)你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)；
2. 喜歡的原因。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My favrite sprts.
Different peple lve different sprts, but fr me I lve basketball s much!
First, basketball is a team game, and everybdy has t supprt and cperate tgether s that they can finish this game. Secnd, basketball is a way t relax. It’s nt nly beneficial t bdy but als t mind. Finally, it’s a gd exercise t build up strength.
All in all, basketball is my favrite sprts.
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
67. 閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫, 使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
Katie was exceptinally small. We were in the fifth grade, but she was as shrt as a third grader. Althugh her bdy was small, Katie was big at heart. She had a sharp mind, t. Smetimes she gt her share f teasing, but Katie knew hw t handle it. All the kids wh knew Katie liked her a lt.
Katie lved helping thers in the class, s whenever smene was stuck n the cmputer he always called her fr help and advice. Katie lved jkes and she always had a jke that wuld cheer smene up whenever he was dwn. She was truly the mst kind and generus friend anyne culd ask fr.
But the ther day she was in big truble. She was such a sweet girl; a third-grade teacher always dreamed f having a classrm filled with students like Katie. She was never ever a discipline(紀(jì)律)prblem. I just culdn’t imagine why she had made her parents s angry.
It seemed that Katie had been running up(積欠)sizable charges in the lunchrm. Her parents explained that Katie brught a great hmemade lunch each day, and there was n reasn fr her t buy schl lunch. They assumed a sit-dwn with Katie wuld slve the prblem, but failed. S they asked me t help them get t the bttm f this situatin.
S the next day, I asked Katie t my ffice. “Why are yu charging(記賬)lunches, Katie? What happens t yur hmemade lunch?” I asked. “I lse it,” She respnded. I leaned back in my chair and said, “I dn’t believe yu, Katie.” She didn’t care. “Is smene stealing yur lunch, Katie?” I tk a new track. “N. I just lse it,” she said. Well, there was nthing else I culd d.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 100 左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The prblem was still unslved the next week until I nticed a by in the schl canteen.
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【答案】The prblem was still unslved the next week until I nticed a by in the schl canteen. He was silent sitting alne at a lunch table. He had messy hair and a thin face, always wearing his versized cat and lking sad and shy. I thught I wuld g and sit with him fr a while. As I walked twards him, I nticed the lunch bag n the table. The name card n the bag said “Katie”. Nw I understd what had happened. Later that day, I fund Katie and talked t her abut it. I drve t her huse that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents s prud f their child. And every mrning, as she headed ut f the dr, her mm handed her a delicius hmemade lunch.
Music Lessn
Want t becme happy in life? Want t enjy beautiful sngs?
Music lessns (guitar, vilin, pian and drums)
Place: Training Rm 304, Schl Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Cme t www. mclub. cm t learn mre!
Fd Festival
Want t enjy varius fd? Want t jin in ur fd festival?
Delicius fd (pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice)
Place: schl Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.
Sunday, May 16th
PE Club
Please cme and jin us!
Make yur schl life clrful!
Place: Schl Playgrund
Day: Saturday ~Sunday
Time: 5:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m.
Outdr Activities (basketball, ftball, vlleyball, running….)
Mvie Night
Want t spend a wnderful evening? Please cme and watch it.
Place: Schl Hall
Day: Saturday evening
Time: 6:00 p.m. — 11:10 p.m.
Mvies
(Wlf War I 6:00 p.m. — 8:10 p.m.)
(Hi, Mm 8:30 p.m. — 11:10 p.m.)

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