
第I卷(選擇題)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—Wh will yu miss __________ after junir high schl?
—My English teacher, Mr. Zhang.
A.mreB.the bestC.the mst
2.Daming thinks that nthing is ________ than playing tennis.
A.enjyableB.mre enjyableC.mst enjyableD.the mst enjyable
3.David is ________ in his class.
A.taller than any ther byB.tallest byC.tallerD.tall
4.Ping-png is mre ppular than ________ sprt in China.
A.the thersB.sme therC.a(chǎn)ny therD.many
5.Which planet is ________ frm the earth, Jupiter r Venus?
A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.furthest
6.—What d yu think f this new shirt?
—It’s ______ than the ld ne.
A.beautifulB.beauty C.mre beautiful D.mst beautiful
7.In my pinin, natural wnders are ________ than man-made nes.
A.excitingB.mre excitingC.mst exciting D.the mst exciting
8.In fact, writing is just as ________ as listening in language learning.
A.mre necessary B.necessary C.less necessary D.the mst necessary
9.D remember that ________ careful yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A.the mre; the fewerB.the fewer; the mre
C.the mre; the mreD.the less; the fewer
10.Lisa lived a hard life in the past but things are getting ________ nw.
A.gd and gdB.better and betterC.best and best
11.In rder t keep ______, yu shuld eat ______ fast fd and ______ fresh vegetables.
A.health; fewer; fewerB.healthy; less; mre
C.healthy; fewer; mreD.health; less; less
12.Lucy is _________ f the tw girls.
A.tallest B.the taller C.the tallest
13.This year ur schl is ________ than it was last year.
A.much mre beautiful B.much beautiful C.the mst beautiful
14.Jhn is ________ f the twins.
A.tallerB.the tallerC.the tallestD.high
15.—China has becme the secnd ________ ecnmy cuntry in the wrld.
—Yes. It has develped ________ these days than befre.
A.larger; mre quicklyB.largest; mre quickly
C.larger; mst quicklyD.largest; mst quickly
16.—D yu knw what has happened in Japan recently?
—The earthquake! It’s_____________ ne that I have ever heard f.
A.a(chǎn) very seriusB.a(chǎn) mre serius
C.the mst seriusD.the least serius
17.In my eyes, China is mre beautiful than ________ cuntry in Africa.
A.a(chǎn)ny ther B.the ther C.a(chǎn)nyD.a(chǎn)nther
18.Taking a car is always ________ than ________ a bus.
A.faster, take B.fast, t take C.faster, taking D.mre faster, taking
19.There is ________ restaurant n the street. It is ________ mst famus ne here.
A.a(chǎn); the B.a(chǎn)n; theC.the; aD./; the
20.The harder yu study, ________ yu will be at yur lessns.
A.the mre B.the betterC.rD.a(chǎn)nd
21.—What’s the secnd ________ river in China?
—The Yellw River.
A.lngerB.the lngerC.lngestD.the lngest
22.The Mna Lisa, ne f ________ famus paintings in the wrld, is knwn fr the mysterius smile.
A.mreB.the mreC.mstD.the mst
23.—Grandma, wuld yu like t g with us t live in the city?
—Oh n, my dear! Life in the cuntryside is ________ than that in the city t stay with yur grandpa.
A.suitableB.mre suitableC.the mst suitable
24.Sund travels ________ in water than in the air.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastest
25.Li Ming speaks English very well, but f curse nt ________ the peple brn in England.
A.a(chǎn)s gd asB.a(chǎn)s well asC.the best thanD.s gd as
第II卷(非選擇題)
二、完形填空
With a histry f mre than 1,800 years, dumplings are a traditinal Chinese fd. They are als a must fr Chinese New Year. They are ppular in China, especially in nrth China. Even sme freigners are interested in them.
Chinese dumplings be made t lk like ancient Chinese gld r silver ingts (銀錠). It’s said that the mre dumplings yu eat Chinese New Year, mney yu can make in the cming year.
Peple usually put minced meat (絞碎的肉) and vegetables in thin rund dugh skins (面皮) t make dumplings. Ppular fillings are minced prk, fish, chicken, beef, and vegetables. Peple ck in different ways.
Sme peple believe peple shuldn’t eat sauerkraut (酸泡菜) dumplings during Chinese New Year. Because it means pr and difficult future. Peple like Chinese cabbage dumplings because it means ne a lt f frtunes in the future.
When making dumplings, there shuld a gd number f pleats (褶) s that they will bring wealth. Smetimes a cin is put in dumplings, and the ne wh eats it is suppsed t becme wealthy.
26.A.makeB.madeC.making
27.A.canB.mustC.shuld
28.A.befreB.duringC.a(chǎn)fter
29.A.muchB.mreC.the mre
30.A.theyB.themC.their
31.A.whichB.whatC.that
32.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the
33.A.eatB.eatingC.a(chǎn)te
34.A.hadB.has hadC.will have
35.A.beB.wasC.is
閱讀理解
A
Tea is a favrite drink f peple all ver the wrld. It has a lng histry with mre than 4000 years. Tday abut 2,000,000,000 peple arund the wrld drink tea. Tea becmes a very imprtant drink in everyday life.
Accrding t (根據(jù)) the ways f making tea, tea is classified int white tea, green tea, black tea and yellw tea. Sme peple like drinking tea at hme, but sme like drinking in ther places, such as (例如) tea huses and ffices.
Tea culture (文化) is very different in many cuntries. In the USA, many peple drink black tea, but in the suth (南方) f the USA, peple like t drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cld black tea with sme sugar in it. Peple als drink a lt f tea in England. Every afternn, at abut three r fur ’clck, it’s “tea time”. Families r friends can talk with each ther while having afternn tea. English peple like t drink their tea with milk in it.
Tea is nt just a ht drink. Sme peple think it is very delicius. Sme drink it because it makes them feel nt s tired. And sme think it helps lse weight (減肥). In China, peple are gd at using tea t make sme delicius fd, such as tea eggs and Dragn Well Tea Shrimp (龍井蝦仁) .
36.Hw des the writer start the passage (文章)?
A.By telling stries.B.By giving numbers.C.By shwing pictures.
37.What des the underlined (劃線的) wrd “classified” mean in Chinese?
A.利用B.分類C.儲(chǔ)存
38.What d English peple d at “tea time”?
A.They dance r sing.
B.Drink cld black tea with sme sugar in it.
C.Have a talk with their families r friends.
39.Why des the writer give tw examples (例子) in the last (最后) paragraph (段落)?
A.T tell us tea makes peple nt s tired.
B.T tell us tea has a lng histry in China.
C.T tell us Chinese ften make fd with tea.
40.What’s the best title (最佳標(biāo)題) fr this passage?
A.The culture f tea.B.Different kinds f tea.C.Different fd with tea.
B
Almst all cultures celebrate the end f ne year and the beginning f anther in sme way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning f a new year in different ways, and at different times n the calendar.
In Western cuntries, peple usually celebrate New Year at midnight n December 31st—January 1st. Peple may g t parties, smetimes dressed in frmal (正式的) clthes, and they may drink champagne (香檳) at midnight. During the first minutes f the new year, peple cheer and wish each ther happiness fr the next year. But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the new year by waking up early t watch the sun rise. They welcme the new year with the first light f the sunrise.
Many cultures als d special things t keep away bad luck at the beginning f a new year. Fr example, in Ecuadr(厄瓜多爾), families make a big ty frm ld clthes. The ty is filled with ld newspapers and firecrackers (鞭炮). At midnight, these tys are burned t shw the bad things frm the past year are gne and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other cmmn traditins t keep away bad luck in a new year include thrwing things int rivers r the cean, r saying special things n the first day f the new year.
Peple in ther cuntries als hpe t bring gd luck in the new year. One ppular Spanish traditin fr gd luck is t eat grapes n New Year’s Day. The mre grapes a persn eats, the mre gd luck the persn will have in the year. In France, peple eat pancakes (烙餅) fr gd luck at New Year. In the United States, sme peple eat black-eyed peas (豌豆) fr gd luck—but t get gd luck fr a whle year, yu have t eat 365 f them!
41.The reading is mainly abut ________.
A.the meaning f “Happy New Year”
B.several different New Year traditins
C.what t eat n New Year’s Day
D.why peple dress up nicely n New Year’s Day
42.In sme cultures, peple thrw things int rivers r ceans t ________.
A.bring gd luckB.keep away bad luck
C.frget everythingD.plan fr the next year
43.We can infer(推斷) frm the passage that ________.
A.sme cultures celebrate New Year in the mrning
B.the Western peple celebrate New Year nly n New Year’s Day
C.peple in Ecuadr g t parties n December 31st—January 1st
D.n cultures d special things t celebrate New Year
44.T have a happy new year, ________.
A.friends talk t each ther in special ways
B.families make big tys filled with ld clthes
C.sme peple get up early t watch the sunrise
D.Eurpeans eat 365 grapes n New Year’s Day
45.When eating black-eyed peas n New Year’s Day, peple think ________.
A.ne pea brings ne day f luck
B.black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C.the peas are t black and taste bad
D.the peas are helpful t cunt numbers
C
Fd is interesting. It’s als interesting that different fd has different meanings in different cuntries.
Onins—In Egypt, many farmers use the nin as a symbl f truth (真理). When they have different ideas with each ther, they ften have an nin in their hands and put it up high t shw the truth is in their hands. A twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival. It is n the furth Mnday f Nvember. Fd shps and restaurants make all kinds f nin fd n that day.
Tmates—They are the “Number 1” fd. They are a kind f vegetable and a kind f fruit. They are very helpful. They’re imprtant t hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are n tmates. In sme cuntries f Eurpean yung men and wmen ften pick tmates fr each ther when they are in lve.
Carrts—We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Hlland (荷蘭), the carrt, nin and ptat are cuntry fd. Peple in sme cuntries call the carrt “Queen (女王)”.
Ptates—They have tw ther names— “apples in the frest” and “the secnd bread”.
46.Why d peple put an nin in their hands in Egypt?
A.Because the nin is a symbl f truth there.
B.Because peple ften pick nins fr each ther.
C.Because the nin can bring peple gd luck.
D.Because the nin is very delicius fr them.
47.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A.The twn.B.The shw.C.The nin.D.The Onin Festival.
48.What des the underlined wrd “helpful” mean in Chinese?
A.自然的B.有趣的C.可愛的D.有用的
49.Which is NOT the cuntry fd in Hlland?
A.The nin.B.The tmat.C.The carrt.D.The ptat.
50.What can we learn frm the text?
A.Ptates grw in the frest.
B.Onins are the “Number 1” fd.
C.Peple in sme cuntries call the carrt “Queen”.
D.Hamburgers may taste gd if there are n tmates.
D
It’s helpful t knw hw much mney we usually spend n different things. Then, if we als knw hw much mney we will have, we can decide which things we shuld buy nw and which things we can g withut.
Here is a student’s weekly budget (預(yù)算) during the schl year.
This student has nly $50 a week t spend, s he must spend less n sme things r nt have them at all. If he wants t save n bus fares, he can walk t class. If he desn’t buy any candy, he can save $5 a week. Or, he can save $3 if he has n sft drinks. He can save n lunches if he brings his wn.
He may be able t save n CDs by brrwing them frm his friends r buying them secnd-hand. He desn’t have t g t the mvies r restaurants.
Different peple need r want different things, s their budgets are different. Girls may nt like cmputer games. They may want t spend mre mney n clthes r jewellery.
Fr mst f us, a weekly budget is nly a little helpful. We really need t have a mnthly budget, r even a yearly budget. This is because we have t pay fr sme things nly nce a mnth r nce a year. Fr example, clthes, textbks, vacatins and s n are nt weekly expenses (費(fèi)用). They are mnthly r yearly expenses.
51.Hw lng des it take the student t spend $64?
A.Seven days.B.Thirty days.C.One semester.D.One year.
52.We can see ________ if we use a mnthly budget.
A.mre mneyB.things we dn’t buy all the time
C.hw prices g up quicklyD.the best place t buy gum
53.Hw are girls’ and bys’ budgets different?
A.Bys buy mre tys.B.Girls dn’t take the bus t class very ften.
C.Bys spend less mney.D.Girls may spend mney n different things.
54.If the student ges withut mvies and sft drinks fr three weeks in a rw, he can save ________.
A.$192B.$64C.$27D.$21
55.The writer mainly tries t tell the readers that ________.
A.buying secnd-hand things can help t save lts f mney
B.students can nly buy textbks nce a mnth
C.a(chǎn) weekly budget is nt helpful at all
D.making plans fr mney is very imprtant
E
Each cuntry has its unique (獨(dú)特的) rules. When in a freign cuntry, we shuld bey the rules. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d! Nw let’s learn abut sme manners (禮儀) in fur different cuntries.
Manal, frm Saudi Arabia
The traditinal greeting between men in my cuntry—grasp (抓住) right hand, place left hand n his right shulder and kiss each cheek (面頰), if yu like sme fd, yu can let ut a nisy burping (打嗝), it’s rude if yu dn’t d s.
Razdan, frm Malaysia
We greet peple by shaking hands. But the handshake lasts 10 r 12 secnds. Often, bth hands are used. In my cuntry, we never use the wrd “N”. In Malaysia, “Yes” means “I agree” and “Maybe” means “N”.
Tny, frm Germany
Always shake hands when intrduced t a man. The handshake is accmpanied (伴隨的) with a nd f the head. Remember t be n time every time in Germany.
Paul, frm Brazil
Brazilians dn’t like speaking Spanish. Be sure t speak either in Prtuguese r in English. Fr greeting, wmen ften kiss each ther n the cheek: twice if they are married, three times if they are nt.
56.What des “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d!” mean in Chinese?
A.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。B.予人玫瑰,手有余香。
C.世上無難事,只怕有心人。D.活到老,學(xué)到老。
57.Accrding t the passage, peple frm ________ ften kiss each ther n the cheek.
A.Saudi Arabia and Germany
B.Malaysia and Brazil
C.Saudi Arabia and Brazil
D.Germany and Brazil
58.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.It’s rude if yu let ut a nisy burping in Saudi Arabia.
B.Peple frm Malaysia use tw hands t greet peple.
C.Yu dn’t need t be n time in Germany.
D.Brazilians like speaking Spanish.
59.In Brazil, an unmarried wman gets ________mre kiss(es) than a married wman.
A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
60.Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Traditinal Greeting
B.Hw t Greet Peple
C.The Daily Life in Different Cuntries
D.Manners in Different Cuntries
補(bǔ)全對話
A
A: Hi, Martin. Hw was yur trip t America?
B: When I was there, it happened t be Hallween. Everybdy dressed up and played “Trick r treat” 61
A: Sunds fun. 62
B: Fr 2 weeks. I visited lts f beautiful places and went shpping.
A: Really? Are all the things expensive there?
B: Nt really. We went t the duty-free shp. 63
A: Thanks s much. I am lking frward t seeing it. 64
B: N. It was made in a lcal factry. But mst f the daily things there are made in China, such as clthes, tys and s n.
A: That’s true. 65
B: Yes. Lk at me, all the things I wear, frm my head t my tes, are made in China.
A: S are mine. We bth like “Made in China”.
A.Hw lng did yur stay there?
B.Nt nly the small things, but als the high-technlgy prducts like phnes r cmputers are frm China.
C.Was it made in China?
D.Hw fantastic it was!
E.I bught a wallet fr yu as yur birthday gift.
B
A: Hey, Zheng Yun! 66
B: It was great! I went t Weifang in Shandng.
A: That's the city famus fr kites, right?
B: Yes. 67 That's why I went there.
A: Hw interesting! 68
B: Peple frm all ver the wrld cmpete in kite flying. There are als cmpetitins fr the best kites.
A: 69
B: Yes, they were beautiful. They were made f different things like silk r paper. Sme were painted with clrful drawings.
A: 70 I never thught that smething as simple as kite flying culd be s exciting.
B: It was really fun t see which kite culd fly the highest.
A: I think I want t learn t fly a kite, t!
A.What happens at the festival?
B.Sunds like yu really enjyed it.
C.Hw was yur vacatin?
D.There's an internatinal kite festival there every April.
E.Were the kites nice?
F.Hw's yur hliday?
G.They were made in China.
五、寫作
71.書面表達(dá)
假如你的美國朋友Sally將轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)來中國。Sally想和同學(xué)、老師多交流,但她不知道如何與大家展開對話,所以向你求助。請你給Sally寫一封信,為她提供幫助。信件需要包含以下內(nèi)容:
1. 中國人與陌生人展開對話的主要場所;
2. 中國人與陌生人主要的談話內(nèi)容;
3. 與中國人談話的禁忌。
要求:80詞左右。(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)
參考詞匯:食堂 dining hall 直接地 directly
Dear Sally,
Welcme t China! I hpe my fllwing advice can be helpful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ m sure yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Lin Min
Bus fares t class $5
Mvies $6
Candy/Gum $5
Sft drinks $3
Schl lunches $10
CDs $10
Restaurants $15
Cmputer games $10
Ttal: $64
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:——初中畢業(yè)后你最想念誰?——我的英語老師,張老師。
考查最高級。mre更多;the best最好;the mst最多。根據(jù)“My English teacher, Mr. Zhang.”可知,空處應(yīng)用最高級,mst表程度,即最想念誰,故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:大明認(rèn)為沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。
考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,需要比較級,enjyable的比較級是mre enjyable。故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)比他班上任何一個(gè)男孩都高。
考查形容詞比較級的用法。本句給出范圍in his class,是三者及以上的比較,排除CD;B選項(xiàng)最高級前應(yīng)加the。故選A。
4.C
【詳解】句意:在中國,乒乓球比其他任何運(yùn)動(dòng)都受歡迎。
考查比較級句型。the thers意為“(同一范圍內(nèi))其余的”,后面不跟名詞;sme ther意為“其他的”,后面若跟sprt這類可數(shù)名詞,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;many意為“許多”,后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。“主語+be+形容詞比較級+than+any ther+名詞單數(shù)”意為“比其他任何都……”。故選C。
5.B
【詳解】句意:木星和金星, 哪個(gè)行星離地球更遠(yuǎn)?
考查形容詞比較級。far遠(yuǎn)的,形容詞原級;farther更遠(yuǎn)的,形容詞比較級;farthest最遠(yuǎn)的,形容詞最高級;furthest最遠(yuǎn)的,形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“Jupiter r Venus”可知,此處是木星和金星和地球的距離進(jìn)行對比,應(yīng)用比較級,far的比較級是farther。故選B。
6.C
【詳解】考查形容詞的比較級。句意:—你認(rèn)為這件新襯衫怎么樣?—比那件舊的更漂亮。根據(jù)下文“than”可知這是一個(gè)比較句型,因此前面應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級,而“beautiful”的比較級是“mre beautiful”。故選C。
7.B
【詳解】句意:在我看來,自然奇觀比人造奇觀更令人興奮。
考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than man-made nes”可知,空格處應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級形式mre exciting“更令人興奮”。故選B。
8.B
【詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,在語言學(xué)習(xí)中寫作和聽力一樣有必要。
考查形容詞的用法。mre necessary更有必要;necessary有必要;less necessary更不必要;the mst necessary最有必要。本句考查“as…as”的用法,中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選B。
9.A
【詳解】句意:記住你越仔細(xì),你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。
考查句型“the+比較級..., the+比較級...”。句型“the+比較級..., the+比較級...”表示“越……越……”,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,越細(xì)心,犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少,因此第一空填the mre,第二空填the fewer。故選A。
10.B
【詳解】句意:Lisa過去過著艱苦的生活,但現(xiàn)在情況越來越好了。
考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)“Lisa lived a hard life in the past but things are getting…nw.”可知,此處指的是情況越來越好,應(yīng)用“比較級+and+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越來越……”,空處應(yīng)用better and better“越來越好”。故選B。
11.B
【詳解】考查形容詞的比較級。句意:為了保持健康,你應(yīng)該少吃快餐,多吃新鮮的蔬菜。“keep”是保持類的系動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)接形容詞healthy作表語;“fast fd”為不可數(shù)名詞,用little的比較級“l(fā)ess”修飾;“fresh vegetables”為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用many的比較級“mre”修飾,表示“吃更多的蔬菜”。故選B。
12.B
【詳解】句意:Lucy是這兩個(gè)女孩中較高的那個(gè)。
考查形容詞比較級。tallest最高的;the taller兩者中較高的;the tallest最高的。根據(jù)題干中的“f the tw girls”可知,這里表示“兩者中較……的一個(gè)”,應(yīng)用the+比較級。故選B。
13.A
【詳解】句意:今年我們的學(xué)校比去年漂亮多了。
考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級mre beautiful,much可修飾比較級。故選A。
14.B
【詳解】句意:約翰是雙胞胎中較高的那個(gè)。
考查比較級。tall高的;high高的。此處是指人的身高,用tall,不用high。根據(jù)“f the twins.”可知,表示兩者之間比較高的一個(gè),用the+比較級taller,故選B。
15.B
【詳解】句意:——中國已成為世界第二大經(jīng)濟(jì)體。——是的?,F(xiàn)在它發(fā)展得比以前更快了。
考查形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級用法。the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+單數(shù)名詞+in+范圍“在某范圍內(nèi)……是第幾最……”,根據(jù)“China has becme the cuntry in the wrld.”可知,此處使用large的最高級largest“最大的”修飾cuntry“國家”。再根據(jù)“It has days than befre.”可知,此處使用quickly“快速地”修飾develp“發(fā)展”,再結(jié)合than“比”,quickly要用比較級,前面加mre。故選B。
16.C
【詳解】考查形容詞的最高級。句意:—你知道最近日本發(fā)生什么了嗎?—地震!那是我聽過最嚴(yán)重的一次。A. a very serius 非常嚴(yán)重的;B. a mre serius 更嚴(yán)重的;C. the mst serius 最嚴(yán)重的;D. the least serius最不嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)題意,地震是在眾多事情之中最嚴(yán)重的。比較對象超過兩個(gè),需要使用最高級。因此the mst serius 符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。
17.C
【詳解】句意:在我眼里,中國比非洲任何國家都美麗。
考查比較級的特殊句式。any ther任何其它的,后接單數(shù)名詞,與主語在同一范圍;the ther指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè);any任何一個(gè),與主語不在同一范圍;anther(三者或三者以上)的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“China”和“cuntry in Africa”可知,中國不在非洲的范圍內(nèi),應(yīng)用“比較級+than any+單數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。
18.C
【詳解】句意:乘坐汽車總是比乘坐公交車快。
考查形容詞。fast快的,其比較級形式是faster“更快的”,排除D項(xiàng);根據(jù)“than”可知,第一空應(yīng)填比較級,排除B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“taking a car”可知,第二空應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故選C。
19.A
【詳解】句意:街上有一家餐館。這是這里最有名的一個(gè)。
考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)餐館”,restaurant以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a;第二個(gè)空后是最高級,故第二個(gè)空用the。故選A。
20.B
【詳解】句意:你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你的功課就會(huì)越好。
考查比較級。the mre更,越發(fā);the better越好;r或者,否則;and和,又。根據(jù)“the harder yu study…”可知,此處考查“The+比較級,the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),排除C和D;根據(jù)“…yu will be at yur lessns”可知,此處是考查be gd at“擅長”,形容詞短語,應(yīng)用gd的比較級better,排除A。故選B。
21.C
【詳解】句意:——中國第二長的河流是什么?——黃河。
考查形容詞最高級的用法。此處給出范圍“in China”,用最高級,the secnd lngest“第二長的”,故選C。
22.D
【詳解】句意:《蒙娜麗莎》,世界上最著名的油畫之一,因?yàn)樯衩氐奈⑿Χ雒?br>考查形容詞最高級的用法。mre用在形容詞或副詞前表示比較級;mst用在形容詞或副詞前表最高級。根據(jù)“ne f”和“in the wrld”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級形式,而形容詞最高級形式前需要加定冠詞the,故選D。
23.B
【詳解】句意:——奶奶,你愿意和我們一起去城里住嗎?——不,親愛的!在農(nóng)村生活比在城市生活更適合和爺爺待在一起。
考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式,suitable“合適的”為多音節(jié)形容詞,變?yōu)楸容^級需在前面加mre。故選B。
24.B
【詳解】句意:聲音在水中比在空氣中傳播得快。
考查副詞比較級。fast快;faster更快;fastest最快。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處用比較級,故選B。
25.B
【詳解】句意:李明英語講得非常好,但是當(dāng)然不如出生在英國的人。
考查副詞原級。as gd as和……一樣好,gd形容詞;as well as和……一樣好,well副詞;the best than錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);s gd as和……一樣好。中間用形容詞或副詞原級,此處修飾動(dòng)詞speak,用副詞形式well。故填B。
26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了餃子作為一種傳統(tǒng)中國食品和春節(jié)必備食品的歷史和文化背景。餃子在中國很受歡迎,特別是在北方。甚至一些外國人也對包餃子感興趣。人們通常在薄圓面團(tuán)皮中加入肉餡和蔬菜來制作餃子。餃子有不同的填充物,最受歡迎的是豬肉、魚肉、雞肉、牛肉和蔬菜。
26.句意:甚至一些外國人也對制作它們感興趣。
make制作,動(dòng)詞原形;made過去式或過去分詞;making動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。be interested in ding sth“對做某事有興趣”,此處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選C。
27.句意:中國餃子可以做成像中國古代金錠或銀錠的樣子。
can可以;must必須;shuld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“be made t lk like ancient Chinese gld r silver ingts”可知,此處介紹的是餃子可以做成的形狀。故選A。
28.句意:據(jù)說春節(jié)期間你吃的餃子越多,來年你能賺的錢就越多。
befre在……之前;during在……期間;after在……之后。根據(jù)“It’s said that the mre dumplings yu eat ... Chinese New Year”可知,此處指的是在春節(jié)期間吃餃子。故選B。
29.句意:據(jù)說春節(jié)期間你吃的餃子越多,來年你能賺的錢就越多。
much很;mre更多;the mre越多。根據(jù)“the mre dumplings yu eat ... Chinese New Year, ... mney yu can make in the cming year.”可知,此句是“the+比較級,the+比較級”,故選C。
30.句意:人們用不同的方法烹飪它們。
they他們,人稱代詞主格;them他們,人稱代詞賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“ck”可知,作賓語應(yīng)該用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。
31.句意:有些人認(rèn)為春節(jié)期間人們不應(yīng)該吃酸菜餃子。
which哪個(gè);what什么;that那個(gè)。根據(jù)“Sme peple believe ... peple shuldn’t eat sauerkraut (酸泡菜) dumplings during Chinese New Year.”可知,此句為賓語從句,且從句不缺成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo)。故選C。
32.句意:因?yàn)檫@意味著一個(gè)貧窮而艱難的未來。
a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the表示特指。根據(jù)“pr and difficult future”可知,此處泛指一個(gè)貧窮而艱難的未來,pr是以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a。故選A。
33.句意:人們喜歡吃大白菜餃子,因?yàn)檫@意味著一個(gè)人將來會(huì)有很多財(cái)富。
eat吃,動(dòng)詞原形;eating動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;ate過去式。like ding sth“喜歡做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選B。
34.句意:人們喜歡吃大白菜餃子,因?yàn)檫@意味著一個(gè)人將來會(huì)有很多財(cái)富。
had有,一般過去時(shí);has had現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will have一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“in the future”可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
35.句意:在包餃子的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該有大量的褶皺,這樣它們會(huì)帶來財(cái)富。
be動(dòng)詞原形;was過去式;is單數(shù)系動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shuld后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。
36.B 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了茶的文化,包括了茶葉的分類、不同地區(qū)的飲茶文化以及茶點(diǎn)制作等方面的內(nèi)容。
36.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It has a lng histry with mre than 4000 years. Tday abut 2,000,000,000 peple arund the wrld drink tea.”可知,作者通過列數(shù)據(jù)來開始這篇文章。故選B。
37.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Accrding t (根據(jù)) the ways f making tea, tea is classified int white tea, green tea, black tea and yellw tea.”可知?jiǎng)澗€詞后提到了茶的種類,因此劃線詞是“分類”。故選B。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Families r friends can talk with each ther while having afternn tea.”可知英國人在下午茶期間和家人,朋友聊天。故選C。
39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In China, peple are gd at using tea t make sme delicius fd, such as tea eggs and Dragn Well Tea Shrimp (龍井蝦仁) .”由此可知,最后一段舉了兩個(gè)例子是為了告訴人們中國人經(jīng)常用茶來制作美味的食物。故選C。
40.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,可知文章介紹了茶的文化,包括了茶葉的分類、不同地區(qū)的飲茶文化以及茶點(diǎn)制作等方面的內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)A“茶的文化”適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選A。
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同國家和文化的新年傳統(tǒng)。
41.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了不同國家和文化的新年傳統(tǒng)。故選B。
42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Other cmmn traditins t keep away bad luck in a new year include thrwing things int rivers r the cean…”可知,在一些文化中,人們把東西扔進(jìn)河流或海洋來驅(qū)走厄運(yùn)。故選B。
43.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the new year by waking up early t watch the sun rise. ”可知,有些文化習(xí)俗中,早起觀看日出來迎接新年的開始。故選A。
44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the New Year by waking up early t watch the sunrise. They welcme the new year with the first light f the sunrise.”可知,為了過一個(gè)快樂的新年,一些人早起看日出。故選C。
45.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“... sme peple eat blackeyed peas fr gd luck—but t get gd luck fr a whle year yu have t eat 365 f them!”可知,為了一整年的好運(yùn)要吃365顆黑眼豆,也就是說一顆黑眼豆帶來一天的好運(yùn)。故選A。
46.A 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了食物很有趣,不同的食物在不同的國家有不同的含義。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Egypt, many farmers use the nin as a symbl f truth (真理). When they have different ideas with each ther, they ften have an nin in their hands and put it up high t shw the truth is in their hands.”可知,在埃及,洋蔥是真理的象征,所以人們手里拿著洋蔥是為了表明真理在他們手里。故選A。
47.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“A twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival. It is n the furth Mnday f Nvember.”可知,It指代的是洋蔥節(jié)。故選D。
48.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“They’re imprtant t hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are n tmates.”可知,西紅柿是很有用的。故填D。
49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Hlland (荷蘭), the carrt, nin and ptat are cuntry fd.”可知,在荷蘭,西紅柿不是國家食物。故選B。
50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple in sme cuntries call the carrt ‘Queen (女王)’.”可知,在一些國家人們稱胡蘿卜為“皇后”。故選C。
51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過一個(gè)學(xué)生的周預(yù)算來告訴我們制定資金計(jì)劃非常重要。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Here is a student’s weekly budget during the schl year.”可知64美元是這個(gè)學(xué)生周預(yù)算的總數(shù),這個(gè)學(xué)生會(huì)花費(fèi)七天把它使用完。故選A。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We really need t have a mnthly budget, r even a yearly budget. This is because we have t pay fr sme things nly nce a mnth r nce a year.”可知如果使用月度預(yù)算我們可以看到一些不總是要買的東西。故選B。
53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Different peple need r want different things, s their budgets are different. Girls may nt like cmputer games. They may want t spend mre mney n clthes r jewellery.”可知女孩可能會(huì)在不同的東西上花錢。故選D。
54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mvies $6 ... Sft drinks $3”可知每周在電影上花費(fèi)6美元,在軟飲料上花費(fèi)3美元,三周不看電影、不喝軟飲料,能節(jié)省27美元。故選C。
55.主旨大意題。本文主要通過一個(gè)學(xué)生的周預(yù)算來告訴我們制定資金計(jì)劃非常重要。故選D。
56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)國家的不同禮儀。
56.句子猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“Each cuntry has its unique rules. When in a freign cuntry, we shuld bey the rules.”可知,每個(gè)國家都有自己獨(dú)特的規(guī)則,我們應(yīng)該遵守這些規(guī)則!據(jù)此可以推斷,劃線句子意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manal, frm Saudi Arabia …place left band n his right shulder and kiss each cheek.”和“Brazilians dn’t like speaking Spanish…Fr greeting, wmen ften kiss each ther n the cheek: twice if they are married, three times if they are nt.”可知,打招呼時(shí),馬來西亞人和巴西人經(jīng)常親吻對方的臉頰。故選C。
58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Razdan, frm Malaysia We greet peple by shaking hands. But the handshake lasts 10 r 12 secnds. Often, bth hands are used.”可知,馬來西亞的人打招呼時(shí)兩只手都要用。故選B。
59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Paul, frm Brazil …Fr greeting, wmen ften kiss each ther n the cheek: twice if they are married, three times if they are nt.”可知,打招呼時(shí),女人經(jīng)常親吻對方的臉頰:已結(jié)婚的,親吻兩次,未婚的,親吻三次,未婚女性比已婚女性多得到一個(gè)吻。故選A。
60.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了四個(gè)不同國家的不同禮儀;選項(xiàng)D“不同國家的禮儀”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選D。
61.D 62.A 63.E 64.C 65.B
【分析】本文是A與Martin談?wù)揗artin去美國之行的一則對話。
61.根據(jù)“ When I was there, it happened t be Hallween”可知,此處應(yīng)是對這個(gè)節(jié)日的評價(jià),D選項(xiàng)“多么奇妙啊”符合,故選D。
62.根據(jù)“Fr 2 weeks”可知,此處應(yīng)用hw lng引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,A選項(xiàng)“你在那待了多久”符合,故選A。
63.根據(jù)“We went t the duty-free shp”及“Thanks s much”可知,應(yīng)是去免稅店給對方買了一份禮物,所以對方表示感謝,E選項(xiàng)“我給你買了一個(gè)錢包作為生日禮物”符合,故選E。
64.根據(jù)“N. It was made in a lcal factry”可知,此處應(yīng)是由was引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,C選項(xiàng)“它是中國制造嗎”符合,故選C。
65.根據(jù)“Lk at me, all the things I wear, frm my head t my tes, are made in China”可知,此處應(yīng)是談?wù)撛S多東西都是中國制造,B選項(xiàng)“不僅是小東西,而且高科技產(chǎn)品,如手機(jī)或電腦都來自中國”符合,故選B。
66.C 67.D 68.A 69.E 70.B
【分析】對話是兩個(gè)人討論假期去濰坊風(fēng)箏節(jié)的事情,主要是聊一些與風(fēng)箏節(jié)有關(guān)的事情。
66.根據(jù)后句“It was great!”可知,這里應(yīng)該是問某事怎么樣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C選項(xiàng)“你假期過得怎么樣?”符合,故選C。
67.根據(jù)前句“That's the city famus fr kites, right?”以及后句“That's why I went there.”可知,此處是有關(guān)描述那里的風(fēng)箏節(jié),且與去那里的原因有關(guān),選項(xiàng)D“那里每年四月都有一個(gè)國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)?!狈?,故選D。
68.根據(jù)后句“Peple frm all ver the wrld cmpete in kite flying. There are als cmpetitins fr the best kites.”可知,這里說的是在風(fēng)箏節(jié)要做的事情,所以上句應(yīng)該是問在風(fēng)箏節(jié)會(huì)發(fā)生什么,選項(xiàng)A“節(jié)日上會(huì)發(fā)生什么?”符合,故選A。
69.根據(jù)后句“Yes, they were beautiful.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)一般疑問句,問的是風(fēng)箏好不好看,選項(xiàng)E“風(fēng)箏好看嗎?”符合,故選E。
70.根據(jù)后句“It was really fun t see which kite culd fly the highest.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是說這個(gè)節(jié)日很有趣,再由“I never thught that smething as simple as kite flying culd be s exciting.”可知,此處應(yīng)該是說對方很喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日,選項(xiàng)B“聽起來你真的很喜歡。”符合,故選B。
71.Dear Sally,
Welcme t China! I hpe my fllwing advice can be helpful.
If yu want t start a cnversatin with thers at schl, I think yu can g t public places, like the playgrund and the dining hall. Especially when yu ask fr help, thers are sure t be glad t ffer help and talk t yu. If the cnversatin ges n, yu can intrduce yurself t thers, including yur name and yur hmetwn. Of curse there are sme private subjects, s they shuld be avided. Fr example, we Chinese dn’t pint thers’ mistakes directly.
I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Lin Min
【分析】這是一篇提綱作文,為即將來中國上學(xué)的Sally寫一封信,為她提供幫助。
【詳解】要點(diǎn)中給出了寫作的大致方向,需要自己發(fā)揮的地方不多。動(dòng)筆前要圍繞要點(diǎn)組織材料,確定時(shí)態(tài)、主要詞匯等問題,根據(jù)要求可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作中,應(yīng)注意描述的全面性;語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu),造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。要利用自己熟悉的單詞句式,比如:want t d sth;start a cnversatin with sb;ask fr help;be glad t d;intrduce yurself t thers等。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞,比如:especially;f curse等,使文章具有一定的連貫性。
高分句型:
1、 If yu want t start a cnversatin with thers at schl, I think yu can g t public places, like the playgrund and the dining hall. 條件狀語從句。
2、 I think yu can g t public places. 賓語從句。
3、 Of curse there are sme private subjects, s they shuld be avided. There be句型及被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
題號(hào)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
A
C
B
C
B
B
A
B
題號(hào)
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
A
B
B
C
C
C
A
B
題號(hào)
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
D
B
B
B
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