學案 專題 16 話題分類寫作模板背誦+祝賀信（應用文寫作）--高考書面表達話題分類背誦范文

這是一份學案 專題 16 話題分類寫作模板背誦+祝賀信（應用文寫作）--高考書面表達話題分類背誦范文，共14頁。學案主要包含了高分句型1，高分句型2等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

目錄：
精選名校最新模擬試題
書信寫作話題分類背誦模板
書信寫作話題分類寫作步驟
書信寫作話題分類高分佳句
1.（2022年云南曲靖聯(lián)考一模）
假定你是李華，近期你校舉辦了“成人禮”儀式。在儀式上，你和同學們都收到了父母的祝賀信。信里有父母的道賀、鼓勵及期望……請給父母寫一封回信，表示你最真誠的感謝。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 感謝父母的照顧和引導；
2. 不負期望，真誠祝愿。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：Cming-f-Age Ceremny 成人禮
Dear mm and dad,
Having heard frm yu at the Cming-f-Age Ceremny,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear mm and dad,
Having heard frm yu at the Cming - f - Age Ceremny, I am writing t cnvey my sincere gratitude t yu fr all yu have dne fr me.
The last 17 years has witnessed my amazing grwing up, which is due t yur greatest care f my daily life. Besides, yu always have spared n time t inspire me t adpt a psitive attitude twards life, enabling me t embrace life actively. Withut yur selfless devtin t me, I culdn’t have such a bright life nw.
My dear mm and dad, my true appreciatin is beynd wrds nw. What I can d nw is just t wrk harder t reward yur lve, and genuinely wish yu all the best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導語】這是一篇應用文。要求考生給父母回一封信，向父母表示最真誠的感謝。
第一步：詞匯積累
表達：cnvey → express
目睹，見證：witness → see
此外：besides → furthermre
貢獻：devtin → cntributin
第二步：句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句：Besides, yu always have spared n time t inspire me t adpt a psitive attitude twards life, enabling me t embrace life actively.
轉(zhuǎn)換句：Besides, yu always have spared n time t inspire me t adpt a psitive attitude twards life, which enables me t embrace life actively.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】
The last 17 years has witnessed my amazing grwing up, which is due t yur greatest care f my daily life. （運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】
Besides, yu always have spared n time t inspire me t adpt a psitive attitude twards life, enabling me t embrace life actively. （運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）
2.（2022年北京·模擬預測）
假設你是李華，請你用英文給我國選手谷愛凌（Eileen Gu）寫一封祝賀信。她在第24屆北京冬季奧運會上贏得兩金一銀獎牌，為中國隊獎牌數(shù)名列前三做出了突出貢獻。
內(nèi)容包括：
1．表示祝賀；
2．她在奧運會上的優(yōu)異成績；
3．個人感想。
注意事項：
1．詞數(shù)：100詞左右；
2．開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；
3．可適當增加細節(jié)使語句連貫、通順。
Dear Eileen,
It is universally acknwledged that the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a success.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Eileen,
It is universally acknwledged that the 24th Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a success. I am writing t cngratulate yu n yur achievements. The whle natin is prud f yu. Thank yu heartedly fr what yu have dne t ur cuntry.
The ther day, when watching the race n TV, I was fully attracted by yur excellent perfrmance in yur events. And I felt thrilled and cheered fr yu the mment yu reached yur gals skillfully and successfully. It was yu wh wn tw gld and ne silver medals, which cntributed t the final result—China at tp 3 f the medal list.
Yur success and spirit inspire me greatly, and I decide t fllw yu t d smething fr ur mtherland.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給我國選手谷愛凌（Eileen Gu）寫一封祝賀信，祝賀她在第24屆北京冬季奧運會上贏得兩金一銀獎牌，為中國隊獎牌數(shù)名列前三做出了突出貢獻。
第一步：詞匯積累
以……為驕傲：be prud f →take pride in
興奮的：thrilled→excited
實現(xiàn)：reach→achieve
決定：decide t→be determined t
第二步：句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Yur success and spirit inspire me greatly, and I decide t fllw yu t d smething fr ur mtherland.
拓展句：Yur success and spirit inspire me greatly, which makes me decide t fllw yu t d smething fr ur mtherland.
第三步：高分句式
【高分句型1】 Thank yu heartedly fr what yu have dne t ur cuntry.（運用了what引導的賓語從句）
【高分句型2】 It was yu wh wn tw gld and ne silver medals, which cntributed t the final result—China at tp 3 f the medal list.（運用了強調(diào)句和which引導非限制性定語從句）
3.（2022年河北·高三聯(lián)考測試）
假定你是李華，上周你的英國朋友Jhnsn在中文演講比賽中獲得第一名。請你用英文給他寫一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：
1.寫信目的；
2.分享喜悅；
3.表達希望。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Jhnsn,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jhnsn,
I’m writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins n yur winning the first place in the Chinese speech cntest.
T be hnest, I feel prud f yu. I believe yu really deserve the hnr, fr yu have been wrking hard n Chinese. I want yu t knw hw jyful I’m t witness yur success. Winning the first place will inspire yu t learn mre f Chinese, which is bund t make yu expert in using Chinese mre fluently. I hpe yu’ll cntribute t the spread f Chinese traditinal culture.
Sincere cngratulatins n yu again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生用英文給在上周中文演講比賽中獲得第一名的英國朋友Jhnsn寫一封祝賀信。
第一步：詞匯積累
比賽：cntest →cmpetitin
鼓勵：inspire →encurage
一定：be bund t →must
做貢獻：cntribute t →make a cntributin t
第二步：句式拓展
簡單句變?yōu)閺秃暇?br>原句：I’m writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins n yur winning the first place in the Chinese speech cntest.
拓展句：I’m writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins n yu, because yu wn the first place in the Chinese speech cntest.
第三步：高級句式
[高分句型1] I want yu t knw hw jyful I’m t witness yur success.(運用了hw引導的賓語從句)
[高分句型2] Winning the first place will inspire yu t learn mre f Chinese, which is bund t make yu expert in using Chinese mre fluently.(運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句)
4.（2022年全國·高三專題練習）
假定你是李華，得知你的好友王強今年考上了北京大學(Peking University)，他來自貧困地區(qū)，是村里的第一位大學生。請你給他寫一封祝賀信，要點如下：
1. 考上理想大學，父母驕傲；
2. 努力學習將來為家鄉(xiāng)服務；
3. 對未來祝福。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
Dear Wang qiang,
Cngratulatins!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Wang qiang,
Cngratulatins! I have learned with delight that yu are admitted t Peking University, yur ideal ne! I knw yu have wrked very hard in the past years, s I’m truly happy t knw that yu becme the first cllege student f yur village frm the pr areas. I am sure yur parents are greatly prud f yu. I just want yu t knw hw pleased I am t witness yur success.
This is a new start fr yu and it’s gd fr yu t study with s many excellent students and learn frm tp prfessrs. I wish yu greater success in university and serve fr the hmetwn in the future.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，假定你是李華，就好友王強考上北京大學一事表示祝賀。
第一步：詞匯積累
確信：be sure→ensure
高興的：pleased→delighted
地區(qū)：area→regin
對……驕傲：be prud f→take pride in
第二步：句式拓展
同義句改寫
原句：I knw yu have wrked very hard in the past years, s I’m truly happy t knw that yu becme the first cllege student f yur village frm the pr areas.
拓展句：Knwing yu have wrked very hard in the past years, I’m truly happy t knw that yu becme the first cllege student f yur village frm the pr areas.
第三步：高級句式
[高分句型1] I just want yu t knw hw pleased I am t witness yur success. (運用了hw引導的賓語從句)
[高分句型2] I have learned with delight that yu are admitted t Peking University, yur ideal ne! (運用了that引導的賓語從句)
5.（2022年全國·高三專題練習）
假如你是李華，你的好友王芳在中學生英語演講比賽中榮獲一等獎。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給她寫一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 表達你的愉悅心情；
2. 向她表示祝賀；
3. 請她介紹成功的經(jīng)驗。
注意：
1.詞數(shù) 80 左右；
2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù)；
3. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：英語演講比賽 the English Speech Cntest
Dear Wang Fang,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Wang Fang,
I hear that yu have wn first prize in the English Speech Cntest f Middle Schl Students, s I’m writing t give my sincere cngratulatins.
Yu dn’t knw hw excited I was when I heard the gd news. I am prud f yu! Yur prnunciatin and fluent English made a prfund impressin n me. It came as n surprise t me that yu wn the cntest. Culd yu share with me hw yu imprve yur spken English? Yur experience will be f great help t me in learning.
I will be grateful if yu can write me back and give me yur advice. I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給好友王芳寫一封祝賀信，祝賀她在中學生英語演講比賽中榮獲一等獎。
第一步：詞匯積累
高興的：pleased→excited
消息：infrmatin→news
口頭的：ral→spken
感激的：thankful→grateful
第二步：句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：I am prud f yu!
拓展句：Because I am yur best friend, I am prud f yu!
第三步：高級句式
[高分句型1] Yu dn’t knw hw excited I was when I heard the gd news. (運用了賓語從句、感嘆句式以及時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2] It came as n surprise t me that yu wn the cntest. (運用了that引導的主語從句，It作形式主語)
6.（2022年全國·高三專題練習）
假定你是李華，得知你的外國筆友Peter獲得了“漢語橋”中文演講比賽一等獎。你為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，要點如下：
1. 天天練習講漢語，從不會到流利，終于成功；
2. 繼續(xù)努力，有機會來中國留學；
3. 希望見面和交流。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：“漢語橋”中文演講比賽“Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I wuld like t express my cngratulatins t yu n yur receiving the first prize f “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest.
I knw that yu were nt gd at Chinese at first. Hwever, yu practiced speaking Chinese every day. As the saying ges, “Everything cmes t him wh waits”. Finally, yu succeeded! In my mind, this match is very difficult fr a freign student. S I’m s surprised that yu becme champin f this cmpetitin. Ging n studying Chinese harder, yu will have the pprtunity t study in China. At last, I hpe t see yu and cmmunicate with yu.
Sincere cngratulatins t yu again!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給外國筆友Peter寫一封祝賀信，祝賀他獲得了“漢語橋”中文演講比賽一等獎，表示你為他感到驕傲。
第一步：詞匯積累
表達：express→ cnvey
驚訝：surprised→ amazed/astnished
冠軍：champin→ winner
機會：pprtunity→ chance
第二步：句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：Ging n studying Chinese harder, yu will have the pprtunity t study in China.
拓展句：If yu g n studying Chinese harder, yu will have the pprtunity t study in China.
第三步：高級句式
【高分句型1】I knw that yu were nt gd at Chinese at first. (運用that引導賓語從句)
【高分句型2】S I’m s surprised that yu becme champin f this cmpetitin. (運用s…that…引導結(jié)果狀語從句)
7.（2022年浙江高三聯(lián)考測試）
假定你是李華，你的新西蘭外教Jhn因為對學校所做的貢獻而獲得了嘉獎，請你用英語給他寫一封祝賀信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.祝賀獲獎；
2.感謝付出；
3.表達祝愿。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I am writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu n yur winning the award. As yur student, I just want yu t knw hw glad I am at yur achievement.
Fr these years, yu’ve shwn great passin in teaching and kept n imprving ur English ability. It is yur humrus and instructive teaching that makes English learning an entertaining and eye-pening experience fr us. Withut yur selfless devtin, we culdn’t have made such great prgress. Thank yu fr yur cmpany.
I really hpe that yu can enjy yur stay here and make mre achievements.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給外教Jhn寫封祝賀信，表達對他因?qū)W校作出貢獻而嘉獎的祝賀以及祝愿。
第一步：詞匯積累
表達：express→ffer
成就/成功：success→achievement
英語能力：English skills→English ability
有趣的：interesting→entertaining
第二步：句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句：I am writing t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu n yur winning the award.
拓展句：After I have learned that yu have wn the award, I am eagerly writing t ffer my cngratulatins t yu.
第三步：高級句式
[高分句型1] It is yur humrus and instructive teaching that makes English learning an entertaining and eye-pening experience fr us. (是您的幽默和有益的教學讓我們的英語學習變得有趣和開闊的經(jīng)驗。) 運用了強調(diào)句“It is +強調(diào)部分+that+其他”，該句中強調(diào)主語“ yur humrus and instructive teaching ”。
[高分句型2]Withut yur selfless devtin, we culdn’t have made such great prgress. (沒有您的無私奉獻，我們不可能取得如此大的進步。)運用了虛擬語氣，介詞短語“Withut yur selfless devtin”構(gòu)成含蓄虛擬條件，主句采用了與過去事實相反的虛擬句式。
8.（2022年全國·高三專題練習）
假定你是李華，得知你的外國筆友Peter獲得了“漢語橋”世界大學生中文演講比賽一等獎。你為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，要點如下：
1. 天天練習講漢語，從不會到流利，終于成功。
2. 繼續(xù)努力，有機會來中國留學。
3. 希望見面和交流。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
參考詞匯：“漢語橋”世界大學生中文演講比賽 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest
Dear Peter，
I wuld like t express my cngratulatins t yu n
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I wuld like t express my cngratulatins t yu n yur receiving the first prize f “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest.
I knw that yu were nt gd at Chinese at first. Hwever, yu practiced speaking Chinese every day. As the saying ges, "Everything cmes t him wh waits". Finally, yu succeeded! In my mind, this match is very difficult fr a freign student. S I'm s surprised that yu becme champin f this cmpetitin. If yu g n studying Chinese harder, yu will have the pprtunity t study in China. At last, I hpe t see yu and cmmunicate with each ther.
Sincere cngratulatins t yu again!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】這是一篇提綱類寫作。
第一步：詞匯積累
根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）：express my cngratulatins (表達祝賀)；the first prize(一等獎)；“Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest(“漢語橋”世界大學生中文演講比賽)；be gd at(擅長)；at first(起初)；practice ding sth.(練習做某事)；succeed(成功)；surprised(驚訝的)；champin(冠軍)；g n(繼續(xù)……)等。
第二步：文章布局
根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。
第三步：高級句式
[高分句型1] I wuld like t express my cngratulatins t yu n yur receiving the first prize f “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech cntest.非謂語動詞的運用；
[高分句型2] If yu g n studying Chinese harder, yu will have the pprtunity t study in China.運用條件狀語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩