目錄: 精選高考真題、名校最新模擬試題 書信寫作話題分類背誦模板 書信寫作話題分類寫作步驟 書信寫作話題分類高分佳句 1.(2019年全國高考真題) 假定你是李華,暑假在倫敦學習,得知當?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展覽。請寫一封信申請做志愿者,內(nèi)容包括: 1. 寫信目的; 2. 個人優(yōu)勢; 3. 能做的事情。 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 結(jié)束語已為你寫好。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sir r Madam, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the Chinese Painting Exhibitin which will be held in yur art gallery. I think I am qualified fr this jb, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhd. Besides, I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the gallery and get them t knw mre abut Chinese painting. I wuld be very grateful if yu culd ffer me the pprtunity. I’m lking frward t yur reply. Yurs, Li Hua 【分析】本篇書面表達要求寫一封申請信,屬于書信應用文。 第一步:審題立意 本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生寫申請信,人稱使用第一人稱和第二人稱,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。 2.謀篇布局 書信格式,稱呼和落款文中已經(jīng)給出。首段,寫信的目的,中間段寫個人優(yōu)勢和能做的事,最后一段總結(jié)。 第二步:詞匯積累 根據(jù)寫作要點及構(gòu)思好的提綱我們可以初步確定文章可能使用到的詞匯和句子有:vlunteer,a Chinese Painting Exhibitin,advantages,I am gd at…,I can help ’ll devte myself t…。通過詞匯鋪墊,我們就很容易地行文了,文章寫完之后要檢查文中是否存在拼寫或語法錯誤,并增加一些細節(jié)和過渡性的詞匯,如First f all,Besides,t begin with,mrever,as fr me,Last but nt least等,使全文銜接自然,語義流暢。 【點睛】本文開門見山,表達了寫信的目的;之后詳細介紹了個人的優(yōu)勢和能做的事情,詳略得當,內(nèi)容完整,同時使用了高級詞匯和高級句子。高級詞匯:be qualified fr,be fluent in,be beneficial fr等; 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】because I have learned Chinese painting since childhd此處使用了原因狀語從句。 【高分句型2】which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese paintings.使用了非限制性定語從句。 【高分句型3】If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the gallery and get them t knw mre abut Chinese painting.使用了條件狀語從句。 2.(2022年重慶高三巴蜀中學校模擬) 假定你是李華,國際綠色和平組織駐重慶辦事處(Greenpeace Office in Chngqing) 正在招募照母山生態(tài)環(huán)保宣傳志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給辦事處負責人寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容應包括: 1. 寫信目的; 2. 個人優(yōu)勢; 3. 希望獲準。 注意: 1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右; 2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。 Dear Sir r Madam ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir r Madam, My name is Li Hua, a high schl student in Chngqing. Having read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins. I cnsider myself a gd candidate. First, I am highly mtivated t participate in the vluntary wrk because I always have deep lve fr nature and a strng sense f respnsibility fr prtecting the envirnment. Besides, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t efficiently intrduce t freigners ur missins and measures in envirnmental prtectin. In additin, punctuality is a virtue I always fllw, s I can take part in the activities n time. Thank yu fr yur time and cnsideratin. Lking frward t hearing frm yu. Yurs, Li Hua 【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生對于國際綠色和平組織駐重慶辦事處(Greenpeace Office in Chngqing) 正在招募照母山生態(tài)環(huán)保宣傳志愿者這一事宜,要求用英文給辦事處負責人寫一封申請信。 第一步:詞匯積累 感興趣的:interested→ absrbed 機會:pprtunity→ chance 參加:participate in→ take part in 此外:Besides→ what’s mre 第二步:句式拓展 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 原句:Having read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins. 拓展句:Because I have read the recruitment infrmatin fr vlunteers t publicize ec-envirnmental prtectin, I am s interested that I am writing t apply fr the prgram, hping t have an pprtunity t make sme cntributins. 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】Besides, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t efficiently intrduce t freigners ur missins and measures in envirnmental prtectin.(運用了which引導的非限制性定語從句) 【高分句型2】First, I am highly mtivated t participate in the vluntary wrk because I always have deep lve fr nature and a strng sense f respnsibility fr prtecting the envirnment.(運用了because引導的原因狀語從句。) 3.(2022年全國高三模擬) 假定你是某中學高三學生李華,計劃在高考后去英國駐重慶總領(lǐng)事館(British Cnsulate -General Chngqing)做志愿者,請給領(lǐng)事館寫信聯(lián)系。內(nèi)容包括: 1.自我介紹;2.詢問是否需要志愿者;3.說明做志愿者的理由。 注意: 1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右; 2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。 Dear sir / madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs, Li Hua 【答案】Dear sir / madam, I am Li Hua, a senir three student f Chengzifuda high Schl. I am planning t be a vlunteer in British Cnsulate-General Chngqing after the entrance exam. I dn’t knw whether yu need ne. Greatly interested in British culture I hpe I can experience it myself with yu. Of curse I can als imprve my English at the same time. Outging and humurus, surely I can make many new friends. My gd knwledge f Chngqing can help British peple have mre fun in Chngqing. I will quite appreciate it if yu can give me the pprtunity t wrk as a vlunteer. Thank yu. Yurs, Li Hua 【導語】本篇書面表達為應用文。要求考生以橙子輔導中學高三學生李華的身份給英國駐重慶總領(lǐng)事館寫信,申請當志愿者。 第一步:詞匯積累 計劃:plan→map ut 希望:hpe → expect 機會:pprtunity → chance 幽默的:humrus→full f humr 第二步:句式拓展 簡單句變復合句 原句:Greatly interested in British culture I hpe I can experience it myself with yu. 拓展句:I am greatly interested in British culture, s I hpe I can experience it myself with yu. 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】 I dn’t knw whether yu need ne.(運用了whether引導賓語從句) 【高分句型2】Outging and humurus, surely I can make many new friends.(運用了形容詞短語作狀語) (2022年陜西渭南·統(tǒng)考二模) 為加強外籍人員的管理,確保新冠疫情防控工作穩(wěn)定、常態(tài)化進行,市應疫辦現(xiàn)公開招募暑期疫情防控(the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject)志愿者。假設(shè)你是李華,符合招募條件,現(xiàn)申請報名。 招募條件:年滿18周歲,有意愿參加志愿者服務,英語交流能力強。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右: 2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭已給出。 Dear Sir/Madam: I am Lihua, an 18-year-ld senir schl student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs sincerely. Lihua 【答案】 Dear Sir/Madam: I am Lihua, an 18-year-ld senir schl student. Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it. The epidemic preventin and cntrl wrk is happening as a daily rutine in ur cuntry. As a part f the sciety, I feel mre than bliged t cntribute t it. I believe I am a qualified candidate. My experience as a vlunteer last year in the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject enables me t have a better understanding f this wrk. Mrever, I am capable f speaking English fluently,which is beneficial t English cmmunicatin. I will be grateful if yu wuld take my applicatin int cnsideratin. Yurs sincerely, Lihua 【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生寫信申請暑期疫情防控志愿者。 第一步:詞匯積累 此外:mrever → what’s mre 感激:grateful→appreciated 能夠:be capable f→ be able t 第二步:句式拓展 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 原句:Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it. 拓展句:As I knw yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it. 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】Knwing that yu are recruiting vlunteers fr the epidemic preventin and cntrl prject, I am writing t apply fr it.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語) 【高分句型2】I will be grateful if yu wuld take my applicatin int cnsideratin.(運用了if引導的條件狀語從句) (2023年全國·高三專題練習) 假定你是中學生李華,得知2022年北京冬奧會組委會正通過China Daily招募志愿者。 請根據(jù)以下要點,給組委會寫一封英文信,提出申請。要點包括: 1.英語流利 2.樂于助人,善于交際 3. 有過類似經(jīng)歷 注意: 1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.結(jié)束語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sir/Madame, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir/Madame, With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer. Nw I wuld like t intrduce myself. Abve all, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t cmmunicate with the freigners fluently. Besides, I’m warm-hearted and always ready t ffer help whenever necessary, s I am sure I can get alng well with athletes and serve them better. Equally imprtantly, I previusly served as a vlunteer , which is als an advantage ver ther candidates. I d believe I will d a gd jb if I’m granted a chance. Thank yu! Yurs sincerely, Li Hua 【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生給China Daily寫封信,介紹自己的優(yōu)勢,申請成為冬奧會志愿者的機會。 第一步:詞匯積累 (日子)到來:arrival→apprach 精通,掌握:master→have a gd cmmand f 提供:prvide→ffer 給予:give→grant 第二步:句式拓展 簡單句變復合句 原句:With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer. 拓展句:With the appraching f the 2022 Winter Olympics, I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer, wh can brighten up thers’ days with kind deeds. 第三步:高分句型 [高分句型1] Abve all, I have a gd cmmand f English, which allws me t cmmunicate with the freigners fluently. (運用了定語從句的高級語法句式) [高分句型2] I d believe I will d a gd jb if I’m granted a chance. (運用了強調(diào)謂語動詞和條件狀語從句) (2022年河北·高三階段練習) 假如你是李華,在新西蘭留學,當?shù)卦庥霰┯暌u擊后,為了幫助居民恢復正常生活,當?shù)卮壬茩C構(gòu)負責人Mr. Jhnsn正在召集志愿者。請你寫一封信申請做志愿者。內(nèi)容要點: 1. 寫信目的;2. 個人優(yōu)勢;3. 期待回復。 注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右; 2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。 Dear Mr. Jhnsn, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Jhnsn, Learning that yu are lking fr vlunteers wh will help the lcals return t nrmal life, I am applying t be a vlunteer. T begin with, I am warm-hearted and willing t help thers at any time. On tp f it, I am experienced because I have ever learned hw t d first aid. As a result, I am sure that I can d a gd jb. In additin, I have been in NewZealand fr three years, s I can speak English well, which allws me t talk with residents withut any barriers. Last but nt least, I want t expand my hrizns. I am lking frward t yur early reply. Yurs, Li Hua . 【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,假如你是李華,在新西蘭留學,當?shù)卦庥霰┯暌u擊后,為了幫助居民恢復正常生活,當?shù)卮壬茩C構(gòu)負責人Mr. Jhnsn正在召集志愿者,請你寫一封信申請做志愿者。 第一步:詞匯積累 熱心的:warm-hearted→affectinate 有經(jīng)驗的:experienced→skilled 因此:as a result→therefre 而且:in additin→mrever 第二步:句式拓展 并列句變復合句 原句:T begin with, I am warm-hearted and willing t help thers at any time. 拓展句:T begin with, I am s warm-hearted that I’m willing t help thers at any time. 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】Learning that yu are lking fr vlunteers wh will help the lcals return t nrmal life, I am applying t be a vlunteer.(運用了that引導的賓語從句和wh引導的定語從句) 【高分句型2】In additin, I have been in New Zealand fr three years, s I can speak English well, which allws me t talk with residents withut any barriers.(運用了現(xiàn)在完成時和which引導的非限制性定語從句) (2022年黑龍江七臺河高三期中) 某國際動物關(guān)愛協(xié)會面向全球中學生招募“動物代言人(spkesman) ”, 希望申請者選擇一種自己喜歡的動物, 為其代言(speak fr) 。假設(shè)你是學生李華, 有意參與該活動,打算為熊貓代言。請你寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容包括: 1.你的個人基本情況; 2.陳述申請的內(nèi)容及理由。 注意:1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫; 2.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Sir r Madam, I am an 18-year-ld student frm Xinhua Middle Schl in Sichuan, China. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir r Madam, I am an 18-year-ld student frm Xinhua Middle Schl in Sichuan, China. I knw frm the Internet that yu want sme students t serve as spkesmen fr the animals they like.I wuld like t participate in the activity.Here is smething abut myself. I have been a panda lver since I was a child.I like these lvely animals very much because they are in danger f dying ut.Besides,they are s rare that they are cnsidered as the treasure f ur cuntry.I wuld like t speak fr pandas s that I can learn mre abut hw t prtect them and raise peple's awareness f animal prtectin. I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman and d smething fr pandas. I’m lking frward t yur reply. Yurs, Li Hua 【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生以Li Hua的身份,給某國際動物關(guān)愛協(xié)會寫信申請成為一名“動物代言人”,告知該協(xié)會參與這項活動的意愿,及打算為熊貓代言的想法。信中內(nèi)容應包括:個人基本情況;申請的內(nèi)容及理由。 第一步:詞匯積累 擔任……,充當……:serve as→act as 參加:participate in→take part in/attend t 處于……危險之中:in danger f→at risk 選擇:chse→select 第二步:句式拓展 簡單句變復合句 原句:I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman and d smething fr pandas. 倒裝句:I hpe t be chsen as a spkesman s that I can d smething fr pandas. 第三步:高分句型 [高分句型1] I have been a panda lver since I was a child.(since引導的時間狀語從句) [高分句型2] I knw frm the Internet that yu want sme students t serve as spkesmen fr the animals they like.(that引導的賓語從句) (2022年遼寧丹東高三聯(lián)考) 假定你是李華,從網(wǎng)上獲悉大自然保護協(xié)會正在全球招募環(huán)保志愿者。請你用英語寫一份申請函。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 寫信目的 2. 個人優(yōu)勢 3. 希望獲準 參考詞匯:大自然保護協(xié)會the Nature Cnservancy,招募recruit 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)80左右; 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。 Dear Sir r Madam, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir r Madam, I’m Li Hua, a senir high schl student frm China. I’m writing t apply fr the psitin f an envirnmental prtectin vlunteer that yu have advertised n the Internet. My strengths are as fllws. First f all, in the past few years, I’ve participated in varius scial activities in which I perfrmed well and gained rich experience. Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills make me fit fr the psitin. Mst imprtantly, I think it can nt nly enrich my knwledge and experience but als benefit the envirnment, s I have great enthusiasm fr the jb. I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. I am sure I wn’t let yu dwn if accepted. Lking frward t yur early reply! Yurs sincerely, Li Hua 【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生用英語寫一份申請函,申請做大自然保護協(xié)會在全球招募的環(huán)保志愿者。 第一步:詞匯積累 獲得:get→gain 優(yōu)秀的:utstanding→excellent 工作:wrk→jb 回復:answer→reply 第二步:句式拓展 簡單句變復合句 原句:Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills make me fit fr the psitin. 拓展句:Besides, my excellent English and cmmunicatin skills which I am prud f make me fit fr the psitin. 第三步:高分句型 【高分句型1】I’m writing t apply fr the psitin f an envirnmental prtectin vlunteer that yu have advertised n the Internet. (運用了關(guān)系代詞that引導的限制性定語從句) 【高分句型2】First f all, in the past few years, I’ve participated in varius scial activities in which I perfrmed well and gained rich experience. (運用了介詞+which引導的限制性定語從句)。