2024年陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷（含聽(tīng)力和解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By bike.
2．（1分）A.Last Tuesday.
B.Last Friday.
C.Last Sunday.
3．（1分）A.Cludy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.
4．（1分）A.T the library.
B.T the hspital.
C.T the cinema.
5．（1分）A.A driver.
B.A wrker.
C.A dctr.
6．（1分）A.Bananas.
B.Pears.
C.Oranges.
7．（1分）A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple
8．（1分）A.In a department stre.
B.In a htel.
C.In a restaurant.
9．（1分）A.Fr tw hurs and a half.
B.Fr three hurs.
C.Fr three hurs and a half.
10．（1分）A.He will take a pht fr the wman.
B.He desn't think the view is great.
C.He desn't have a camera with him.
第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11．（4分）（1）What made Jack ill？
A.The wrng fd.
B.The bad weather.
C.The thin clthes.
（2）Where is Jack ging nw？
A.His hme.
B.The hspital.
C.The schl.
12．（6分）（1）Wh will get the jacket frm the lady？
A.Her sn.
B.Her brther.
C.Her father.
（2）What clr will the lady chse？
A.Blue.
B.Purple.
C.Green.
（3）Hw much des the lady pay？
A.260 yuan.
B.200 yuan.
C.140 yuan
Ⅱ.聽(tīng)填信息本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各題。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）
13．（10分）（1）The earliest fans appeared abut years ag.
（2）The first fans was nly used by the king t get away the sand .
（3）During the Eastern Han Dynasty，fans were shaped like ，r smething else.
（4）The faces f fans were ften with flwers and birds.
（5）The text is abut the f fans.
Ⅲ.完形填空第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
14．（10分）Everyne knws friends help each ther when he r she is in truble smetimes.Once I thught it was right，but nw I have （1） different ideas abut it.I was puzzled（困惑） whether it was my wn mistake r nt.
When I was in the classrm，I stayed （2） .I kept my eyes n the grund all the time.I was very angry （3） my deskmate.I thught Lucy was my best friend.Hwever，I culd nt understand （4） last week.During the English exam last Friday afternn，I （5） by a difficult questin，and I wanted t cpy her answer，but she refused me at nce.I hated her s （6） that I didn't talk with her.
After schl，I tld this t my father.He said， "What Lucy did was gd fr yu.If yu cpied her answer（7） the questin in fact.All rivers run int sea.As a student，yu （8） be brad﹣minded （有氣量） .Why nt ask her t help with yur English？"Hearing what my father said，I realized I was maybe wrng. （9） I still dubt whether I shuld say srry t Lucy r nt.
I decided （10） with her a little tmrrw.Maybe after a heated talk with her，I will be happy.And I really hpe that we can be best friends again.
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
15．（10分）Because f an illness in his childhd，Luan Qiping's feet didn't develp well.Fr ver 60 years，he has been （1） n feet f different sizes.
In 2007，Luan met tw amputee（被截肢者） friends.One f them wre a （2） she，while the ther wre nly the right ne.After learning that they had the same she size，Luan gt an （3） .He culd be a "matchmaker" fr ther amputees wh shared the same situatin.
Luan created a chat （4） named "One She Bank" n QQ.Peple wh needed either a left she r a right she culd （5） their she thrugh the grup.As mre and mre peple wanted t （6），Luan set up mre chat grups，with ver 5，000 members.
Later，（7） Luan knew that she factries just threw unwanted shes int landfills（垃圾處理場(chǎng)），he decided t g t these factries.He wanted t pick cmfrtable nes and send them t peple wh needed them.It wasn't an easy jb. （8） lts f vlunteers gave a helping hand.In the past 14 years，60，000 single shes have been （9） by "One She Bank" all ver China.Fr Luan，helping disabled peple gives him a sense f（10） .
"Everyne has a different gal in life.I just want t d smething valuable， "said Luan. "The jurney has been very difficult but it is wrthwhile（值得做）. "
Ⅳ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。
16．（4.5分）Different cuntries have different fd manners.
（1）Yu shuld nt while eating in France.
A.eat up all the fd
B.sak up sauce with bread
C.crss the knife and frk
D.put the hands n the lap
（2） shuld be avided while eating with an Italian family.
A.Passing fd
B.Adding extra cheese t seafd
C.Making a tast
D.Making yur wine glass full
（3）What is the main idea f the text？
A.Advice n flying t Japan.
B.Mistakes while in cking.
C.Table manners in different cuntries.
D.Where t find many delicius fd.
17．（4.5分）Hu Hailan was brn in Hangzhu，Zhejiang Prvince in 1973.She studies very well.In fact，she used t study at Peking University and the University f Califrnia（教授）f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine.
Hu thinks being a scientist is the best jb fr her.She lves science a lt.She tries her best t find ut what truly causes depressin （抑郁癥） .Her great findings are gd fr researching and develping the medicine fr treating depressin.All in all，everything she des is t give peple with mental illness a better life.
Hu received the L'Oreal﹣UNESCO Fr Wmen in Science Internatinal Awards（歐萊雅一聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界杰出女科學(xué)家成就獎(jiǎng)） in Paris in June，2022.The award was set up by UNESCO and Fundatin LOreal in 1998.It is held t praise five utstanding wmen scientists every year.Interestingly，she is the seventh Chinese winner f the award.Thugh she has gt lts f awards in her life，she still keeps ging n the way t help peple with mental illness.
We can see that Chinese wmen scientists are shwing their better abilities in different areas f the wrld nw.They are really great rle mdels fr us.
（1）What d yu knw abut Hu Hailan？
A.Hu nw wrks at Peking University.
B.Hu is abut sixty years ld nw.
C.Hu is frm a medicine family f Hangzhu.
D.Hu is a nice medicine scientist in Zhejiang.
（2）Wh will think Hu is the best dctr f the wrld？
A.The parents f thse wh are with mental illness.
B.The parents f thse wh want t have babies.
C.The parents f thse wh are terrible with heart prblems.
D.The parents f thse wh have heavy and fat bdy sizes.
（3）Where can we read the passage？
A.In Music Wrld.
B.In Medicine Field.
C.In Building Art.
D.In Traditinal Fd.
18．（6分）It's cmmn knwledge that spiders use their webs（網(wǎng)）t catch insects.Hwever，sme spiders have develped ther uses fr their webs.One such spider is the Eurpean water spider
The Eurpean water spider spends mst f its life underwater.It gives birth t a baby，cares fr its yung，and feeds n insects underwater.Since it needs t breathe
The web is like a balln with a hle in the bttm（底部）.This "balln" keeps the air inside and allws the spider t get in and ut thrugh the bttm t catch nearby insects.In fact，the water spider's web wrks much the same as a diving bell（潛水艇） .Diving bells were large bells supplied with air frm a hse（軟管） running t the water's surface.The air kept the water frm filling up the bell，and peple culd g in and ut thrugh the pen bttm.Because f this quality
Althugh the web allws the water spider t stay underwater fr a lng time，sme trips t the surface are necessary.When the web needs mre fresh air，the spider pushes the web and lets the ld air g ut.Then（氣泡）and keeps them in the hairs n its stmach and legs.Finally，it ges back dwn t fill the web again.
（1）The writer starts the passage by .
A.giving an example
B.telling a stry
C.listing sme numbers
D.asking sme questins
（2）The underlined wrd "supplied with" means" "in Paragraph 3.
A.afraid f
B.tired f.
C.empty f
D.full f
（3）In which paragraph can yu knw what water spiders d fr mre fresh air？
A.Paragraph 3.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 1.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Different kinds f spiders.
B.A special spider web.
C.An early kind f submarine.
D.The wnderful underwater wrld
第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng) 為多余選項(xiàng)
19．（5分）
Hw t stay in a gd md（心情）
Put sme fresh and beautiful flwers in yur huse.
It is an easy thing t d but it can really make a difference.（1） .Yu can just buy a small bunch（束）f rses.It wn't cst yu a lt.
（2）
Yu can easily be unhappy if yu are hungry.S yu can prepare sme healthy and delicius fd in yur kitchen and fridge.When yu feel unhappy，yu can eat smething t cmfrt yurself，（3） .
Make a t﹣d list every day.
There are s many things waiting fr yu t d every day，（4） .S yu can make a t﹣d list t plan yur time.In this way，yu will be clear abut what yu need t d tday and which thing shuld be dne first.
Spend less time n yur smart phne.
（5） .We all knw utdr activities are surely needed.S why nt d activities t exercise yur bdy？Fr example，yu can meet yur friends in a cffee shp.Talk with them face t face instead f talking nline.
Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我想和爺爺星期天去釣魚。
I want with my grandfather n Sunday.
21．（2分）詹妮正在那里挑選一頂棕色的帽子。
Jenny is selecting ver there.
22．（2分）馬龍相信他自己明天能輕松地獲勝的。
Ma Lng believes that he can tmrrw.
23．（2分）懶漢可以不撕日歷，但不能留住時(shí)間。
A lazy man may nt tear his ，but he can nt keep time.
24．（2分）弟弟非常生氣，就把小狗關(guān)在了浴室里。
My brther was s angry that he shut the pet dg .
Ⅴ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞）
25．（10分）
A lng time ag，there was a king.The king was nt happy because his peple never listened t him.He asked a wizard（巫師）fr help.The wizard thught f many （1），but nne f them wrked.
One day，a yung man tld the king he （2） slve his prblem.He tld the king tw spells（咒語(yǔ)） . "Use the （3） befre yu ask smene t d smething，and use the secnd ne when he r she （4） ding it， "he said.
The king （5） t have a try.One day，he saw Julie （6） a turkey.Julie wrked in the kitchen.The king said t her， "Please，Julie（7） a lk at the turkey. "
Julie was very （8） because she had never heard the king say that befre.After she gave the turkey t him，he said， "Thank yu
It （9） wrked!Peple started t like t listen t the king.The king was s happy that he gave the yung man lts f mney.
The wizard asked the yung man where he learned the spells.The yung man tld him， "I gt （10） frm schl as a child.My teacher kept saying that with gd manners yu culd get anything.The king nly needed t be plite t thers. "
Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
26．（10分）China is a big cuntry with many kinds f famus Kngfu，which is als called martial arts（武術(shù)） .The Red Quan is just ne f them.
The Red Quan is a kind f fist（拳） .It mixes traditinal Chinese culture with martial arts.It has a very lng histry and it can date back t the Qin dynasties.The Red Quan's skills can shw peple the agility，flexibility（靈活、敏捷），and pwerful attack and defense（攻擊和防御） mvements.
There are seven kinds f Red Quan，and each f them is special in its wn way.Peple need t learn the psitins，mves，psitins are the basic and the rt f the Red Quan.It can help yu exercise yur tendns，hips and waist（肌腱、臀部和腰），they'd better learn ne skill well instead f learning t many skills at a time.The key t learning the Red Quan well is t keep the bdy flexible and agile.
Nw many students are interested in learning the Red Quan.It is a gd chance t learn the spirit f Chinese kung fu by learning the Red Quan.
（1）When was the Red Quan brn accrding t the passage？
The Red Quan was brn .
（2）What is the must if yu want t learn the Red Quan？
Yu must learn first.
（3）What is the key t learn the Red Quan well？
The key t learn the Red Quan well is keep yur bdy .
（4）If yu are watching a shw f the Red Quan，hw will yu feel？
Yu will feel the Red Quan's .
（5）What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than 8 wrds using "The Red Quan"？
The title can be" ".
Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
27．（5分）A：Gd afternn，Susan!Yur eyes are red.Yu cried just nw？
B：Yes，Mark. （1） .
A：Yu mean，a stry made yu cry？
B：Yes.
A：（2）？
B：It is abut a little girl wh lves her grandma deeply.
A：（3）？
B：Her grandma is ld and always frgets things，s her family sends her t the nursing huse.
A：（4）？
B：She visits her grandma every weekend.
A：That's really mving.By the way，d yu like listening t music？
B：（5） .Listening t music makes me relaxed.
A：Me t.I like t share a nice sng with yu.
B：Great!Thank yu!
Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)
28．（15分）假如你是李華，去年國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，你和你的朋友們?nèi)チ瞬煌牡胤铰糜?，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹你們的假期活動(dòng)及其感受。
提示
（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
My friends and I went n a trip t different places during the Natinal Day Hliday.After returning hme，we shared what we did and hw ________
We all had a gd time during the Natinal Day Hliday.
2024年陜西省西安市蓮湖區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
參考答案與試題解析
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)選答案
1．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.By bike.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Hw will we g t visit the ld army man？
M：Why nt ride bikes？We can nt nly g there quickly
Questin：Hw will they g there？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
2．（1分）A.Last Tuesday.
B.Last Friday.
C.Last Sunday.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Yu received that many gifts n yur birthday.
M：Er，I gt them last Friday.But f all？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
3．（1分）A.Cludy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.
【分析】略
【解答】W：It's a nice day.Let's g ut fr a walk.
M：A gd idea.Let me make sme preparatins fr it.
Questin：Hw is the weather？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
4．（1分）A.T the library.
B.T the hspital.
C.T the cinema.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Excuse me，culd yu please tell me hw I can g t the Dadi ？
M：Sure.G dwn this street.And turn left at the secnd crssing.Yu will find it n yur right.
Questin：Where will the lady g？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
5．（1分）A.A driver.
B.A wrker.
C.A dctr.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Yu can ask my brther Tm fr help.He is a taxi driver.
M：Really？Please give me his phne number.
Questin：What des Tm d？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
6．（1分）A.Bananas.
B.Pears.
C.Oranges.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Can I help yu，sir？
M：Yes，I'd like t buy sme pears fr my sn.
Questin：What is the man ging t buy？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
7．（1分）A.Blue.
B.Green.
C.Purple
【分析】略
【解答】W：Lk at the purple shirt.I like it.
M：But I like the blue ne much mre.I want t try it n.
Questin：What clr des the man like mre？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
8．（1分）A.In a department stre.
B.In a htel.
C.In a restaurant.
【分析】略
【解答】W：What can I d fr yu，sir？
M：I'm lking fr a cat which isn't expensive.
Questin：Where des the cnversatin take place？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
9．（1分）A.Fr tw hurs and a half.
B.Fr three hurs.
C.Fr three hurs and a half.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Hw lng will we stay in the frest park？
M：We'll g there at 2：00 pm and leave at 5：30 pm.
Questin：Hw lng will they stay in the park？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
10．（1分）A.He will take a pht fr the wman.
B.He desn't think the view is great.
C.He desn't have a camera with him.
【分析】略
【解答】W：The sunrise is s great.Culd yu take a pht fr me？
M：If I had a camera with me，I'd be happy t d it fr yu.
Questin：What des the man mean？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11．（4分）（1）What made Jack ill？
A.The wrng fd.
B.The bad weather.
C.The thin clthes.
（2）Where is Jack ging nw？
A.His hme.
B.The hspital.
C.The schl.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Yu lk pale，Jack.What's wrng？
M：I have a cld nw.It was cld and windy yesterday.
W：Oh.Yu shuld g and see a dctr.
M：Yes，I did.Just nw I tk sme medicine.I am ging back hme t have a rest.
W：All right.Yu need a gd rest.
M：Thank yu.
W：Yu are welcme.And remember t drink mre water，please.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
12．（6分）（1）Wh will get the jacket frm the lady？
A.Her sn.
B.Her brther.
C.Her father.
（2）What clr will the lady chse？
A.Blue.
B.Purple.
C.Green.
（3）Hw much des the lady pay？
A.260 yuan.
B.200 yuan.
C.140 yuan
【分析】略
【解答】
W：Hi，sir.
M：Hi，Miss.Can I help yu？
W：Yes.I want t get a jacket fr my sn.
M：There are many kinds f jackets here.What clr des yur sn like？
W：I prefer blue and purple.But green is his favrite.
M：OK.This way，please.What abut this green ne？
W：Uh.The style is in fashin，but it is a little bigger fr him.
M：Well.There are different sizes fr this style.Maybe this ne is right fr him.
W：It seems t be right.Hw much is it？
M：￥260.
W：That's t much.￥200 is fine.
M：All right.Yu may take it.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
Ⅱ.聽(tīng)填信息本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各題。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）
13．（10分）（1）The earliest fans appeared abut years ag.
（2）The first fans was nly used by the king t get away the sand .
（3）During the Eastern Han Dynasty，fans were shaped like ，r smething else.
（4）The faces f fans were ften with flwers and birds.
（5）The text is abut the f fans.
【分析】略
【解答】It is said that the earliest fan appeared abut 3，000 years ag.It was first made f clrful bird feathers.And it was used nly fr the king t get away the sand in the pen air.After the Western Han Dynasty，fans began t be made f silk instead f feathers.At that time，bamb r thers.The faces f fans were ften painted with flwers and birds r the water and muntains.The first painted fan with handwriting appeared during the Three Kingdms Perid.This is abut the histry f fans.Have yu knwn abut it？
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略
Ⅲ.完形填空第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
14．（10分）Everyne knws friends help each ther when he r she is in truble smetimes.Once I thught it was right，but nw I have （1） A different ideas abut it.I was puzzled（困惑） whether it was my wn mistake r nt.
When I was in the classrm，I stayed （2） D .I kept my eyes n the grund all the time.I was very angry （3） B my deskmate.I thught Lucy was my best friend.Hwever，I culd nt understand （4） A last week.During the English exam last Friday afternn，I （5） C by a difficult questin，and I wanted t cpy her answer，but she refused me at nce.I hated her s （6） B that I didn't talk with her.
After schl，I tld this t my father.He said， "What Lucy did was gd fr yu.If yu cpied her answer（7） C the questin in fact.All rivers run int sea.As a student，yu （8） C be brad﹣minded （有氣量） .Why nt ask her t help with yur English？"Hearing what my father said，I realized I was maybe wrng. （9） A I still dubt whether I shuld say srry t Lucy r nt.
I decided （10） B with her a little tmrrw.Maybe after a heated talk with her，I will be happy.And I really hpe that we can be best friends again.
【分析】這篇短文講述了作者對(duì)友誼的認(rèn)識(shí)發(fā)生了變化。原本認(rèn)為朋友應(yīng)該在困難時(shí)互相幫助，但在被好友Lucy拒絕作弊時(shí)感到憤怒并與之決裂。后來(lái)，在父親的啟發(fā)下，作者意識(shí)到自己可能錯(cuò)了，Lucy的拒絕是為了作者好。文章最后，作者打算與Lucy進(jìn)行交談，希望能夠重修舊好。
【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：曾經(jīng)我認(rèn)為這是對(duì)的。A不填，C一，D一，根據(jù)ideas是復(fù)數(shù)形式。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我在教室里的時(shí)候。A更不開(kāi)心的，C開(kāi)心的，根據(jù)I was very angry with my deskmate.（我對(duì)我的同桌很生氣。沒(méi)有比較的意思。
（3）考查介詞。句意：我對(duì)我的同桌很生氣，B和，的，故選B。
（4）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：然而。根據(jù)題干，要用陳述語(yǔ)序，做did的賓語(yǔ)要用what。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：上周五下午的英語(yǔ)考試，我想抄她的答案。根據(jù)last afternn可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是I。
（6）考查副詞。句意：我非常恨她。A很多，C更多，根據(jù)s much如此，故選B。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你抄了她的答案。根據(jù)cpied可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。
（8）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：作為一名學(xué)生。A可能，C應(yīng)該，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作為一名學(xué)生，故選C。
（9）考查連詞。句意：但我仍然懷疑我是否應(yīng)該向Lucy道歉，B所以，D然后，故選A。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我決定明天和她聊聊，A現(xiàn)在分詞，C過(guò)去式，根據(jù)decide ，固定短語(yǔ)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
15．（10分）Because f an illness in his childhd，Luan Qiping's feet didn't develp well.Fr ver 60 years，he has been （1） B n feet f different sizes.
In 2007，Luan met tw amputee（被截肢者） friends.One f them wre a （2） D she，while the ther wre nly the right ne.After learning that they had the same she size，Luan gt an （3） A .He culd be a "matchmaker" fr ther amputees wh shared the same situatin.
Luan created a chat （4） C named "One She Bank" n QQ.Peple wh needed either a left she r a right she culd （5） D their she thrugh the grup.As mre and mre peple wanted t （6） C ，Luan set up mre chat grups，with ver 5，000 members.
Later，（7） D Luan knew that she factries just threw unwanted shes int landfills（垃圾處理場(chǎng)），he decided t g t these factries.He wanted t pick cmfrtable nes and send them t peple wh needed them.It wasn't an easy jb. （8） B lts f vlunteers gave a helping hand.In the past 14 years，60，000 single shes have been （9） B by "One She Bank" all ver China.Fr Luan，helping disabled peple gives him a sense f（10） A .
"Everyne has a different gal in life.I just want t d smething valuable， "said Luan. "The jurney has been very difficult but it is wrthwhile（值得做）. "
【分析】本文主要講述了欒建立了更多的聊天群，可以為其他同樣情況的截肢患者做"匹配者"。對(duì)欒來(lái)說(shuō)，幫助殘疾人讓他感到很有意義。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他已經(jīng)60多年都穿著不同大小的鞋子走路；B步行；D跳，此處用walking。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：他們中的一個(gè)穿左鞋。A大的；C右邊。根據(jù)while ther nly right 。）可知。故選D。
（3）考查名詞。句意：欒想到了一個(gè)主意；B答案；D建議 culd a "matchmaker" ther wh the situatin.（他可以成為其他有相同情況的截肢者的"媒人"，欒想到了一個(gè)主意。
（4）考查名詞。句意：欒在QQ上創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)名為"單鞋銀行"的聊天群；B隊(duì)，組；D班 the ，此處表示欒創(chuàng)建了聊天群。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：需要左腳或右腳鞋子的人可以通過(guò)這個(gè)群交換他們的鞋子；B借；D交換 she the 。）可知。故選D。
（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著越來(lái)越多的人需要加入。A唱歌；C加入。根據(jù)Luan up chat ，with 5，000 ，成員超過(guò)5000人）可知。故選C。
（7）考查副詞。句意：后來(lái)。A為什么；C哪里，當(dāng)時(shí) decided g these 。）可知，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
（8）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)地是有很多志愿者伸出援手；B幸運(yùn)地；D很厲害地 wasn't easy （這并不是一件容易的工作 lts vlunteers a helping 。）可知。故選B。
（9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：在過(guò)去的14年里。A放棄；C屈服。此處表示"分發(fā)了6萬(wàn)雙單鞋"，發(fā)放"。
（10）考查名詞。句意：對(duì)欒來(lái)說(shuō)。A成就；C信心。根據(jù)The has very but is ，但是很值得，他很有成就感。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。
16．（4.5分）Different cuntries have different fd manners.
（1）Yu shuld nt D while eating in France.
A.eat up all the fd
B.sak up sauce with bread
C.crss the knife and frk
D.put the hands n the lap
（2） B shuld be avided while eating with an Italian family.
A.Passing fd
B.Adding extra cheese t seafd
C.Making a tast
D.Making yur wine glass full
（3）What is the main idea f the text？ C
A.Advice n flying t Japan.
B.Mistakes while in cking.
C.Table manners in different cuntries.
D.Where t find many delicius fd.
【分析】這篇短文介紹了不同國(guó)家的餐桌禮儀。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)方框Keep hands the put n lap.（把手放在桌子上方。）可知在法國(guó)吃飯你不應(yīng)該把手放在腿上。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)方框It's implite put n f pizza it als t it seafd.（在披薩上多放奶酪是非常不禮貌的。）可知意大利家庭一起吃飯時(shí)應(yīng)避免在海產(chǎn)品中多加些奶酪。
（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Different have fd 。）可知這篇文章的主旨大意是不同國(guó)家的餐桌禮儀。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
17．（4.5分）Hu Hailan was brn in Hangzhu，Zhejiang Prvince in 1973.She studies very well.In fact，she used t study at Peking University and the University f Califrnia（教授）f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine.
Hu thinks being a scientist is the best jb fr her.She lves science a lt.She tries her best t find ut what truly causes depressin （抑郁癥） .Her great findings are gd fr researching and develping the medicine fr treating depressin.All in all，everything she des is t give peple with mental illness a better life.
Hu received the L'Oreal﹣UNESCO Fr Wmen in Science Internatinal Awards（歐萊雅一聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界杰出女科學(xué)家成就獎(jiǎng)） in Paris in June，2022.The award was set up by UNESCO and Fundatin LOreal in 1998.It is held t praise five utstanding wmen scientists every year.Interestingly，she is the seventh Chinese winner f the award.Thugh she has gt lts f awards in her life，she still keeps ging n the way t help peple with mental illness.
We can see that Chinese wmen scientists are shwing their better abilities in different areas f the wrld nw.They are really great rle mdels fr us.
（1）What d yu knw abut Hu Hailan？ D
A.Hu nw wrks at Peking University.
B.Hu is abut sixty years ld nw.
C.Hu is frm a medicine family f Hangzhu.
D.Hu is a nice medicine scientist in Zhejiang.
（2）Wh will think Hu is the best dctr f the wrld？ A
A.The parents f thse wh are with mental illness.
B.The parents f thse wh want t have babies.
C.The parents f thse wh are terrible with heart prblems.
D.The parents f thse wh have heavy and fat bdy sizes.
（3）Where can we read the passage？ B
A.In Music Wrld.
B.In Medicine Field.
C.In Building Art.
D.In Traditinal Fd.
【分析】本文主要介紹了胡海嵐的事跡。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Nw is a Zhejiang Schl Medicine.（現(xiàn)為浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院教授。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段All all she is give with illness a life.（總而言之。）可知精神病患者的父母會(huì)認(rèn)為胡是世界上最好的醫(yī)生。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Nw is a Zhejiang Schl Medicine.（現(xiàn)為浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院教授。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
18．（6分）It's cmmn knwledge that spiders use their webs（網(wǎng)）t catch insects.Hwever，sme spiders have develped ther uses fr their webs.One such spider is the Eurpean water spider
The Eurpean water spider spends mst f its life underwater.It gives birth t a baby，cares fr its yung，and feeds n insects underwater.Since it needs t breathe
The web is like a balln with a hle in the bttm（底部）.This "balln" keeps the air inside and allws the spider t get in and ut thrugh the bttm t catch nearby insects.In fact，the water spider's web wrks much the same as a diving bell（潛水艇） .Diving bells were large bells supplied with air frm a hse（軟管） running t the water's surface.The air kept the water frm filling up the bell，and peple culd g in and ut thrugh the pen bttm.Because f this quality
Althugh the web allws the water spider t stay underwater fr a lng time，sme trips t the surface are necessary.When the web needs mre fresh air，the spider pushes the web and lets the ld air g ut.Then（氣泡）and keeps them in the hairs n its stmach and legs.Finally，it ges back dwn t fill the web again.
（1）The writer starts the passage by A .
A.giving an example
B.telling a stry
C.listing sme numbers
D.asking sme questins
（2）The underlined wrd "supplied with" means" D "in Paragraph 3.
A.afraid f
B.tired f.
C.empty f
D.full f
（3）In which paragraph can yu knw what water spiders d fr mre fresh air？ C
A.Paragraph 3.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 1.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？ B
A.Different kinds f spiders.
B.A special spider web.
C.An early kind f submarine.
D.The wnderful underwater wrld
【分析】歐洲水蜘蛛利用網(wǎng)在水下呼吸，它把空氣留在網(wǎng)里，讓自己能在水下生活。它的網(wǎng)就像一個(gè)有孔的氣球，可以讓空氣留在里面，同時(shí)讓蜘蛛從底部進(jìn)出。水蜘蛛的網(wǎng)類似于潛水鐘，它可以讓蜘蛛在水下生活很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。雖然水蜘蛛可以在水下呼吸，但有時(shí)還是需要到水面獲取新鮮空氣。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It's cmmn knwledge that spiders use their webs（網(wǎng)）t catch insects.Hwever，which uses its web t breathe underwater.（眾所周知。然而。歐洲水蜘蛛就是這樣一種蜘蛛。）可知。故選A。
（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段In fact，an early kind f submarine（潛水艇） .Diving bells were large bells supplied with air frm a hse（軟管） running t the water's surface.The air kept the water frm filling up the bell，and peple culd g in and ut thrugh the pen bttm.（事實(shí)上，潛水鐘是一種早期的潛水艇，由一根通向水面的軟管提供空氣，人們可以通過(guò)敞開(kāi)的底部進(jìn)出，在第三段中。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Althugh the web allws the water spider t stay underwater fr a lng time，the spider pushes the web and lets the ld air g ut.Then，it ges back dwn t fill the web again.（雖然蜘蛛網(wǎng)可以讓水蜘蛛在水下待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。當(dāng)網(wǎng)需要更多新鮮空氣時(shí)，讓舊空氣出去，它游到水面收集小的新鮮氣泡。最后。）可知，能知道水蜘蛛為獲得更多新鮮空氣做了什么。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章講述歐洲水蜘蛛利用網(wǎng)在水下呼吸，讓自己能在水下生活，可以讓空氣留在里面。水蜘蛛的網(wǎng)類似于潛水鐘。雖然水蜘蛛可以在水下呼吸，可知。故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng) 為多余選項(xiàng)
19．（5分）
Hw t stay in a gd md（心情）
Put sme fresh and beautiful flwers in yur huse.
It is an easy thing t d but it can really make a difference.（1） D .Yu can just buy a small bunch（束）f rses.It wn't cst yu a lt.
（2） G
Yu can easily be unhappy if yu are hungry.S yu can prepare sme healthy and delicius fd in yur kitchen and fridge.When yu feel unhappy，yu can eat smething t cmfrt yurself，（3） A .
Make a t﹣d list every day.
There are s many things waiting fr yu t d every day，（4） F .S yu can make a t﹣d list t plan yur time.In this way，yu will be clear abut what yu need t d tday and which thing shuld be dne first.
Spend less time n yur smart phne.
（5） C .We all knw utdr activities are surely needed.S why nt d activities t exercise yur bdy？Fr example，yu can meet yur friends in a cffee shp.Talk with them face t face instead f talking nline.
【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了保持好心情的方法。首先是在家里放一些新鮮美麗的花，這樣可以改善心情。其次是要保持健康的飲食習(xí)慣，可以在廚房和冰箱準(zhǔn)備一些健康美味的食物來(lái)安慰自己。另外，每天制定一個(gè)待辦事項(xiàng)清單，可以幫助你合理安排時(shí)間。最后是減少使用智能手機(jī)的時(shí)間，多參加戶外活動(dòng)來(lái)鍛煉身體。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文It an thing d it really a difference.（這是一件很容易的事情。）可知介紹家里放花的好處。"符合題意。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文S can sme and fd yur and 。）可知本段是關(guān)于健康食品的。"符合題意。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文When feel ，yu eat t yurself（當(dāng)你覺(jué)得不開(kāi)心時(shí)。A選項(xiàng)"但記住不要吃太多"符合題意。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文There s things fr t every yu make a list plan time.（所以你可以寫下要做的事情來(lái)規(guī)劃你的時(shí)間。F選項(xiàng)"所以你可能會(huì)對(duì)此感到焦慮"符合題意。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Spend time yur phne.（少花時(shí)間玩手機(jī)。C選項(xiàng)"長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用手機(jī)對(duì)你整個(gè)身體不好。故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出提示句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤。
Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）我想和爺爺星期天去釣魚。
I want t g fishing with my grandfather n Sunday.
【分析】我想和爺爺星期天去釣魚。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，句子缺少"去釣魚"。want t d sth"想要做某事"，t后跟動(dòng)詞原形g。
故答案為：t g 。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法，然后看看是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，是否完整等。注意時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等變化，最后檢查單詞拼寫。
21．（2分）詹妮正在那里挑選一頂棕色的帽子。
Jenny is selecting a brwn hat ver there.
【分析】詹妮正在那里挑選一頂棕色的帽子。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，句子缺少"一頂棕色的帽子"，是以輔音音素/b/開(kāi)頭。不定冠詞a后用單數(shù)名詞hat"帽子"。
故答案為：a brwn 。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法，然后看看是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，是否完整等。注意時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等變化，最后檢查單詞拼寫。
22．（2分）馬龍相信他自己明天能輕松地獲勝的。
Ma Lng believes that he can win easily tmrrw.
【分析】馬龍相信他自己明天能輕松地獲勝的。
【解答】獲勝win，是動(dòng)詞；輕松地easily，修飾動(dòng)詞win。
故答案為：win easily。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來(lái)選擇合適的單詞或者短語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成合乎語(yǔ)法、句意完整的句子。
23．（2分）懶漢可以不撕日歷，但不能留住時(shí)間。
A lazy man may nt tear his calendar ，but he can nt keep time.
【分析】懶漢可以不撕日歷，但不能留住時(shí)間。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，句子缺少"日歷"。這里形容詞性物主代詞his"他的"。
故答案為：calendar。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法，然后看看是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，是否完整等。注意時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等變化，最后檢查單詞拼寫。
24．（2分）弟弟非常生氣，就把小狗關(guān)在了浴室里。
My brther was s angry that he shut the pet dg in the bathrm .
【分析】弟弟非常生氣，就把小狗關(guān)在了浴室里。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知，此處缺少"在浴室里"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá) the ，是介詞短語(yǔ)。
故填：in the 。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
Ⅴ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞）
25．（10分）
A lng time ag，there was a king.The king was nt happy because his peple never listened t him.He asked a wizard（巫師）fr help.The wizard thught f many （1） ways ，but nne f them wrked.
One day，a yung man tld the king he （2） culd slve his prblem.He tld the king tw spells（咒語(yǔ)） . "Use the （3） first befre yu ask smene t d smething，and use the secnd ne when he r she （4） finishes ding it， "he said.
The king （5） decided t have a try.One day，he saw Julie （6） carrying a turkey.Julie wrked in the kitchen.The king said t her， "Please，Julie（7） have a lk at the turkey. "
Julie was very （8） surprised because she had never heard the king say that befre.After she gave the turkey t him，he said， "Thank yu
It （9） really wrked!Peple started t like t listen t the king.The king was s happy that he gave the yung man lts f mney.
The wizard asked the yung man where he learned the spells.The yung man tld him， "I gt （10） them frm schl as a child.My teacher kept saying that with gd manners yu culd get anything.The king nly needed t be plite t thers. "
【分析】本文講述了國(guó)王通過(guò)兩個(gè)咒語(yǔ)之后變得很開(kāi)心的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：巫師想了很多辦法。根據(jù)but f wrked.（但都沒(méi)有奏效），此處表示"很多辦法"，前面many修飾。故填ways。
（2）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：一天。根據(jù) his 。）可知，前面用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，用過(guò)去式culd。
（3）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：在你要求某人做某事之前。根據(jù)and the ne ，此處指第一個(gè)。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)他或她完成某事時(shí)。根據(jù)when r ?？芍?，用finish"完成"，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) r ，謂語(yǔ)用單三形式。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：國(guó)王決定試一試，固定用法，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。
（6）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：有一天。see sb.ding sth."看見(jiàn)某事正做某事"，此處應(yīng)用carrying。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Julie。have a lk看一看，let sb.d sth."讓某人做某事"。
（8）考查形容詞。句意：朱莉非常驚訝。根據(jù)句意可知，surprised感到吃驚。
（9）考查副詞。句意：它真地很奏效，奏效"可知。really"真地"。
（10）考查代詞。句意：我小時(shí)候在學(xué)校學(xué)到的 The asked yung where learned spells.（巫師問(wèn)這個(gè)年輕人在哪里學(xué)的咒語(yǔ)，此處用them替代spells。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
26．（10分）China is a big cuntry with many kinds f famus Kngfu，which is als called martial arts（武術(shù)） .The Red Quan is just ne f them.
The Red Quan is a kind f fist（拳） .It mixes traditinal Chinese culture with martial arts.It has a very lng histry and it can date back t the Qin dynasties.The Red Quan's skills can shw peple the agility，flexibility（靈活、敏捷），and pwerful attack and defense（攻擊和防御） mvements.
There are seven kinds f Red Quan，and each f them is special in its wn way.Peple need t learn the psitins，mves，psitins are the basic and the rt f the Red Quan.It can help yu exercise yur tendns，hips and waist（肌腱、臀部和腰），they'd better learn ne skill well instead f learning t many skills at a time.The key t learning the Red Quan well is t keep the bdy flexible and agile.
Nw many students are interested in learning the Red Quan.It is a gd chance t learn the spirit f Chinese kung fu by learning the Red Quan.
（1）When was the Red Quan brn accrding t the passage？
The Red Quan was brn in Qin dynasties .
（2）What is the must if yu want t learn the Red Quan？
Yu must learn psitins first.
（3）What is the key t learn the Red Quan well？
The key t learn the Red Quan well is keep yur bdy flexible and agile .
（4）If yu are watching a shw f the Red Quan，hw will yu feel？
Yu will feel the Red Quan's flexibility .
（5）What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than 8 wrds using "The Red Quan"？
The title can be" The Red Quan ".
【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)紅拳。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段it date t Qin 。）可知。故填in dynasties。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Amng ，psitins the and rt the Quan.（在它們當(dāng)中。）可知。故填psitins。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The t the Quan is keep bdy and 。）可知。故填flexible agile。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The Quan's can peple agility，當(dāng)觀看紅拳表演時(shí)可以感受到表演者的靈活。
（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段The Quan just f 。）和全文可知。故填The Quan。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
27．（5分）A：Gd afternn，Susan!Yur eyes are red.Yu cried just nw？
B：Yes，Mark. （1） A stry made me cry .
A：Yu mean，a stry made yu cry？
B：Yes.
A：（2） What's the stry abut ？
B：It is abut a little girl wh lves her grandma deeply.
A：（3） What happened ？
B：Her grandma is ld and always frgets things，s her family sends her t the nursing huse.
A：（4） What des the girl d ？
B：She visits her grandma every weekend.
A：That's really mving.By the way，d yu like listening t music？
B：（5） Of curse .Listening t music makes me relaxed.
A：Me t.I like t share a nice sng with yu.
B：Great!Thank yu!
【分析】這是一段討論一個(gè)故事的對(duì)話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)Yu mean，a made cry，一個(gè)故事使你哭了，故填A(yù) stry made me cry。
（2）根據(jù)It is a little wh her deeply.（它是關(guān)于一個(gè)小女孩很愛(ài)她的奶奶的故事，故填What's the stry abut。
（3）根據(jù)Her grandma ld always things her sends t nursing ，總是忘事。）可知上文要詢問(wèn)發(fā)生了什么。
（4）根據(jù)She visits grandma weekend.（她每個(gè)周末都去看望她的奶奶。故填What des the girl d。
（5）根據(jù)By the ，d like t ？（順便問(wèn)一下？）以及Listening music me 。）可知此處表示對(duì)上句的肯定的回答。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境推測(cè)提問(wèn)和回答，言之有理即可。
Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)
28．（15分）假如你是李華，去年國(guó)慶節(jié)期間，你和你的朋友們?nèi)チ瞬煌牡胤铰糜?，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹你們的假期活動(dòng)及其感受。
提示
（1）參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
My friends and I went n a trip t different places during the Natinal Day Hliday.After returning hme，we shared what we did and hw ________
We all had a gd time during the Natinal Day Hliday.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He said Munt Hua is s high that it made him feel surprised.他說(shuō)華山如此之高，使他感到驚訝。He said+賓語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
When I saw the Great Wall ，I felt amazed.當(dāng)我看到長(zhǎng)城時(shí)，我感到很驚訝。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
【解答】 My friends and I went n a trip t different places during the Natinal Day Hliday .After ，we shared what we did and hw we felt with each ther.
Sarah traveled t Sichuan and visited Chengdu .She tasted different kinds f delicius fd there .She said she felt wnderful abut the ht pt there.（Sarah的假期活動(dòng)和感受）Jack went t Shaanxi t climb Munt Hua.He said Munt Hua is s high that it made him feel surprised.【高分句型一】He was tired when he climbed t the tp ，I climbed the Great Wall in Beijing.When I saw the Great Wall ，I was excited and prud f myself.I
We all had a gd time during the Natinal Day Hliday.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
（1）
A. /
B.the
C.a
D.an
（2）
A.unhappier
B.happier
C.happy
D.unhappy
（3）
A.in
B.with
C.n
D.f
（4）
A.what she did
B.what did she
C.why she did
D.why did she
（5）
A.be stpped
B.am stpped
C.was stpped
D.were stpped
（6）
A.many
B.much
C.mre
D.mst
（7）
A.wn't understand
B.dn't understand
C.didn't understand
D.aren't understanding
（8）
A.may
B.shuldn't
C.shuld
D.mustn't
（9）
A.But
B.S
C.And
D.Then
（10）
A.talking
B.t talk
C.talked
D.talk
（1）
A.sleeping
B.walking
C.running
D.jumping
（2）
A.big
B.wrng
C.right
D.left
（3）
A.idea
B.answer
C.thught
D.advice
（4）
A.rm
B.team
C.grup
D.class
（5）
A.buy
B.brrw
C.sell
D.exchange
（6）
A.sing
B.leave
C.jin
D.stp
（7）
A.why
B.hw
C.where
D.when
（8）
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Pssibly
D.Terribly
（9）
A.given up
B.given ut
C.given in
D.given ff
（10）
A.achievement
B.mvement
C.cnfidence
D.difference
France
●Keep yur hands abve the table.Dn't put them n yur lap（大腿部）.
● It's OK t use bread t sak up sauce（醬汁）
●If yu haven't finished eating，crss yur knife and frk n yur plate with the frk ver the knife.
●Finish everything n yur plate.Leave yur wine glass（酒杯）nearly full if yu dn't want mre.
Japan
● Drink sup directly frm a sup bwl because spns are unusual.
●Dn't crss yur chpsticks r stick them int a bwl f rice.
● Make a lud nise while eating t shw that yu like the fd.
● Dn't pass fd using chpsticks.
Italy
● Always fllw the lead f the hst.
● An hnred guest shuld make a tast（祝酒）later in the meal.
●The hst is the first t sit，give a tast and get up at the end f the meal.
●It's very implite t put extra（額外的）cheese n tp f yur pizza，and it is als implite t add it t seafd.
A.but yu shuld remember nt t eat t much
B.whatever fd yu can eat，as much as pssible
C.Using smart phne lng is bad fr yur whle bdy
D.Bth the beautiful lk and the sweet smell can make yu feel gd
E.Always keep yurself a rich diet
F.s yu may feel wrried abut them
G.G t buy sme fd weekly
have；ne；finish；surprise；way；carry；surprise；they
人
假期活動(dòng)
感受
Jack
陜西（Shaanxi）：爬華山（climb Munt Hua）
很高，很陡峭（steep）；雖然很累（take pride f）
Sarah
四川（Sichuan）：訪成都（visit Chengdu）
參觀城市和街道，品美食（delicius fd），吃火鍋（ht pt）
Li Hua
北京（Beijing）：爬長(zhǎng)城（the Great Wall）
……
（1）
A. /
B.the
C.a
D.an
（2）
A.unhappier
B.happier
C.happy
D.unhappy
（3）
A.in
B.with
C.n
D.f
（4）
A.what she did
B.what did she
C.why she did
D.why did she
（5）
A.be stpped
B.am stpped
C.was stpped
D.were stpped
（6）
A.many
B.much
C.mre
D.mst
（7）
A.wn't understand
B.dn't understand
C.didn't understand
D.aren't understanding
（8）
A.may
B.shuldn't
C.shuld
D.mustn't
（9）
A.But
B.S
C.And
D.Then
（10）
A.talking
B.t talk
C.talked
D.talk
（1）
A.sleeping
B.walking
C.running
D.jumping
（2）
A.big
B.wrng
C.right
D.left
（3）
A.idea
B.answer
C.thught
D.advice
（4）
A.rm
B.team
C.grup
D.class
（5）
A.buy
B.brrw
C.sell
D.exchange
（6）
A.sing
B.leave
C.jin
D.stp
（7）
A.why
B.hw
C.where
D.when
（8）
A.Suddenly
B.Luckily
C.Pssibly
D.Terribly
（9）
A.given up
B.given ut
C.given in
D.given ff
（10）
A.achievement
B.mvement
C.cnfidence
D.difference
France
●Keep yur hands abve the table.Dn't put them n yur lap（大腿部）.
● It's OK t use bread t sak up sauce（醬汁）
●If yu haven't finished eating，crss yur knife and frk n yur plate with the frk ver the knife.
●Finish everything n yur plate.Leave yur wine glass（酒杯）nearly full if yu dn't want mre.
Japan
● Drink sup directly frm a sup bwl because spns are unusual.
●Dn't crss yur chpsticks r stick them int a bwl f rice.
● Make a lud nise while eating t shw that yu like the fd.
● Dn't pass fd using chpsticks.
Italy
● Always fllw the lead f the hst.
● An hnred guest shuld make a tast（祝酒）later in the meal.
●The hst is the first t sit，give a tast and get up at the end f the meal.
●It's very implite t put extra（額外的）cheese n tp f yur pizza，and it is als implite t add it t seafd.
A.but yu shuld remember nt t eat t much
B.whatever fd yu can eat，as much as pssible
C.Using smart phne lng is bad fr yur whle bdy
D.Bth the beautiful lk and the sweet smell can make yu feel gd
E.Always keep yurself a rich diet
F.s yu may feel wrried abut them
G.G t buy sme fd weekly
have；ne；finish；surprise；way；carry；surprise；they
人
假期活動(dòng)
感受
Jack
陜西（Shaanxi）：爬華山（climb Munt Hua）
很高，很陡峭（steep）；雖然很累（take pride f）
Sarah
四川（Sichuan）：訪成都（visit Chengdu）
參觀城市和街道，品美食（delicius fd），吃火鍋（ht pt）
Li Hua
北京（Beijing）：爬長(zhǎng)城（the Great Wall）
……

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