1. Hw des the man prbably feel?
A.Wrried.
B.Surprised.
C.Prud.
2. What des the man want the wman t d?
A.Lend him mney.
B.Call his wife.
C.Clean his car.
3. Where are prbably the speakers?
A.In a sprts shp.
B.In a gym.
C.In a htel.
4. Hw much is the red ntebk?
A.＄4.
B.＄5.
C.＄8.
5. What is the man ging t d next?
A.Dine ut with the wman.
B.Prepare fr a dinner party.
C.Slve a business prblem.
第二節(jié)： (共5小題; 每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
6. 1. Which bus des the wman take?
2. What is the wman’s destinatin?
A.Park Avenue.
B.Bingfield Street.
C.Grant Square.
7. 1. Why des the man talk t the wman?
AT praise her service.
B.T seek advice.
C.T have lunch with her.
2. What is the wman ging t d first?
A.Bk a table.
B.Call a taxi.
C.Serve the dishes.
8. 1. Hw des the man feel at first?
A.Calm.
B.Amazed.
C.Puzzled.
2. Hw des the wman mainly get her knwledge f animals?
A.Frm her father.
B.Frm bks.
C.Frm prgrams.
3. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A.Play with a cat.
B.G t her uncle’s.
C.Visit a z.
9. 1. Why did the wman fail t keep the appintment yesterday?
A.She had a car accident.
B.She gt the date wrng.
C.Her brther was injured.
2. What day is it tday?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Clleagues.
B.Classmates.
C.Teacher and student.
4. What will the wman take fr her brther?
A.His phne.
B.A few bks.
C.Sme clthes.
10. 1. Wh made mst f the sculptures in the Cancun Underwater Museum?
A.An American artist.
B.A Mexican artist.
C.A British artist.
2. What can visitrs d in Operatin Spy?
A.D rle﹣playing.
B.Watch a ne﹣hur vide.
C.Lk fr hidden lipsticks.
3. When was the Museum f Bread Culture set up?
A.In 1955.
B.In 1960.
C.In 1964.
4. What is unique abut the Cup Ndles Museum in Osaka?
A.It’s the nly cup ndles museum in the wrld.
B.Visitrs can make cup ndles by themselves in it.
C.It displays 8，000 prduct packages.
第二部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
3 Mst Walkable Cities in Eurpe
Walking n hliday is a great way t stay fit, but als t see the sights a city has t ffer. Here are the three mst walkable cities in Eurpe.
Athens, Greece
Athens is ne f the ldest cities in the wrld. The capital f Greece ranks fifth, with a slightly lnger—but very wrthwhile—rute f 2.1 miles between its tp-rated turist attractins.
Visitrs t Athens can set ff at the Acrplis, climbing t discver the ancient Parthenn that stands as a landmark t the city’s ancient legacy. Then it leads t the Acrplis Museum, with the neighburhd f Plaka waiting t be explred in the shadw f the Acrplis. The Natinal Archaelgical Museum is als clse-by.
Seville, Spain
Seville is hme t sme wnderful sights that are best seen when walking. Seville in Spain takes the tp spt as Eurpe’s mst walkable city, ffering the shrtest walking rute between the tp five turist attractins.
Visitrs t this charming Spanish city can explre the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, befre wandering ver t the UNESCO-listed palace f Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that it’s nly a shrt trip n ft t visit the beautiful Barri Santa Cruz neighburhd and admire the Trre Giralda bell twer hanging abve. With just 20 minutes f walking between these attractins.
Venice, Italy
Venice is famus fr walkers, s it’s n surprise it ranks as the secnd best lcatin fr walkable city breaks. Walking is the best way t explre the bridges ver the canals the city is famed fr. There are endless charming alleyways t explre, as well as plenty f bridges ver the canals that the city is famus fr. Just under half an hur f walking here will take yu n a tur f the impressive Grand Canal.
1. What’s the recmmended starting pint f the city walk in Athens?
A. Plaka.
B. The Acrplis.
C. The Acrplis Museum.
D. The Natinal Archaelgical Museum .
2. Why is Sevilla the tp destinatin as a walkable city in Eurpe?
A. It ffers sme wnderful sights.
B. Visitrs can explre five turist attractins.
C. It makes visitrs enjy their time t the full.
D. Visitrs can tur five turist attractins in the shrtest walking distance.
3. Wh is the text intended fr?
A. Thse wh are hiking during the vacatin.
B. Thse wh want t find suggestins n where t travel.
C. Thse wh are lking fr the best traveling destinatins.
D. Thse wh usually chse walkable cities fr their vacatin.
【答案】1. B2. D3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了歐洲三個(gè)最適合步行的城市：希臘的雅典、西班牙的塞維利亞和意大利的威尼斯。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Athens, Greece”下面的“Visitrs t Athens can set ff at the Acrplis, climbing t discver the ancient Parthenn that stands as a landmark t the city’s ancient legacy.(雅典的游客可以從衛(wèi)城出發(fā)，攀登發(fā)現(xiàn)古老的帕特農(nóng)神廟，它是雅典古老遺產(chǎn)的地標(biāo)。)”可知，到雅典的游客可以從衛(wèi)城出發(fā)。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Seville, Spain”下面的“Seville in Spain takes the tp spt as Eurpe’s mst walkable city, ffering the shrtest walking rute between the tp five turist attractins.(西班牙的塞維利亞是歐洲最適合步行的城市，在五大旅游景點(diǎn)之間提供最短的步行路線。)”可知，游客可以在最短的步行距離內(nèi)游覽五個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，所以它是歐洲最適合步行的地方。故選D。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Walking n hliday is a great way t stay fit, but als t see the sights a city has t ffer. Here are the three mst walkable cities in Eurpe.(假日散步是保持身體健康的好方法，也是欣賞城市風(fēng)光的好方法。以下是歐洲三個(gè)最適合步行的城市。)”可知，本文主要介紹了三個(gè)歐洲最適合步行的城市，所以本篇文章是針對(duì)那些通常選擇可步行的城市去旅行的人。故選D。
Back in the day when I wasn’t sure what I wanted t d with my life, I was studying t becme a firefighter. As a firefighter, yu’re cnstantly thinking f ther peple and trying t help children. It’s the mindset, that is the mst difficult part in this jb!
One night I was heading hme and decided t stp ff at a burrit (玉米餅) place. I was apprached by a hmeless man. He was very dirty and bviusly hungry. He asked me fr sme change t buy a little fd. As I was pulling sme change ut, I had an idea.
I decided t see if he wanted t eat a real dinner, s I asked him t fllw me back int the burrit jint t rder. When he fllwed me in, the peple behind the cunt er refused t let him in. After sme arguing, s I had t encurage him t rder whatever and hwever much he wanted. He ended up rdering enugh t fill his stmach at least 3 times ver!
Fr smene wh has been n the edges f sciety it seemed like he was very surprised at my kind behavir. But t me, it was what any “human being” shuld d r at least ffer. I knw we see these peple every day asking fr mney but yu had t be there t see the lk in his face. T me it reminded me when I was yung and my mm brught ut a big birthday cake fr me n my birthday, with all the candy, getting t experience a big meal. And I think he felt special, like he was getting attentin. Again smething that I culd see he hadn’t experienced in a lng time.
I ften think abut this stry, because t me it’s nt just abut helping smene ut by feeding them, but giving him the respect f being a human being and allwing him t feel gd abut himself was very rewarding.
4. What’s the hardest part f being a firefighter accrding t the authr?
A. Learning t be a gd firefighter.
B. Deciding what t d in the future.
C. Dealing with the brther’s relatinship.
D. Develping the mindset f helping thers.
5. What d we knw abut the hmeless man?
A. He was grateful fr the authr’s kindness.
B. He rdered whatever he wanted the mment he was in.
C. He asked the authr t buy a burrit t fill his stmach.
D. He was nt welcmed by thse running the burrit jint at first.
6. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining the birthday cake?
A. T think back t his wn birthday at a yung age.
B. T explain the reasn fr the values he hlds nt.
CT shw the similar experience f the hmeless man.
DT tell the difference between him and the hmeless man.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the writer?
A. Caring and humrus.
B. Selfless and determined.
C. Kind-hearted and thughtful.
D. Cnsiderate and Hard-wrking.
【答案】4. D5. D6. C7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在街上遇到一個(gè)無家可歸的人，他不僅給了他食物，還讓他感受到了尊重和關(guān)愛。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“As a firefighter, yu’re cnstantly thinking f ther peple and trying t help children. It’s the mindset, that is the mst difficult part in this jb! (作為一名消防員，你總是想著別人，并試圖幫助孩子們。心態(tài)才是這份工作中最困難的部分！)”可知，作者認(rèn)為作為消防員最難的地方是培養(yǎng)幫助他人的心態(tài)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“When he fllwed me in, the peple behind the cunter refused t let him in. (當(dāng)他跟著我進(jìn)去時(shí)，柜臺(tái)后面的人拒絕讓他進(jìn)去。)”可知，起初，經(jīng)營墨西哥卷餅店的人并不歡迎這個(gè)流浪漢。故選D項(xiàng)。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。在第四段“I knw we see these peple every day asking fr mney but yu had t be there t see the lk in his face. T me it reminded me when I was yung and my mm brught ut a big birthday cake fr me n my birthday, with all the candy, getting t experience a big meal. (我知道我們每天都能看到這些人要錢，但你必須親眼看到他臉上的表情。對(duì)我來說，這讓我想起了我小時(shí)候，我媽媽在我生日那天給我?guī)砹艘粋€(gè)大生日蛋糕，里面有很多糖果，體驗(yàn)了一頓大餐。)”中，作者先提到流浪漢得到幫助后吃驚的表情，接著講述自己小時(shí)候收到一個(gè)大大的生日蛋糕時(shí)的驚喜。由此推知，作者提到生日蛋糕是為了說明他和流浪漢有相似的經(jīng)歷，表達(dá)出作者與流浪漢的共情。故選C項(xiàng)。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。結(jié)合最后一段“I ften think abut this stry, because t me it’s nt just abut helping smene ut by feeding them, but giving him the respect f being a human being and allwing him t feel gd abut himself was very rewarding.(我經(jīng)常想起這個(gè)故事，因?yàn)閷?duì)我來說，這不僅僅是通過給他們吃的來幫助別人，而是給予他作為一個(gè)人的尊重，讓他對(duì)自己感覺良好，這是非常有益的。)”通讀全文可知，文章講述作者在街上遇到一個(gè)無家可歸的人，他不僅給了他食物，還讓他感受到了尊重和關(guān)愛。由此可推知，作者是一個(gè)善良體貼的人。故選C項(xiàng)。
This summer, daytime temperatures tpped 100 degrees fr a full mnth in nrthwest China. Suthern Eurpe experienced waves f 100-plus degree days. Heat waves shw a serius reality: human-driven climate change is making extreme heat wrse wrldwide. But health-threatening heat isn’t the nly result f recrd-breaking weather: air pllutin happens when the temperatures rise accrding t a new reprt frm the Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin.
The new reprt which fcuses n 2022, shws the grwing risk f air pllutin cnnected t wildfires. Htter temperatures increase the risk f large the risk f large, ht-burning fires, which can pump enrmus plumes f smke int the air. That smke causes health prblems near the fire but als fr peple thusands f miles dwnwind.
Extreme heat, als drives up the likelihd f drught, which in turn makes big dust strms mre likely. Great cluds f fine dust blew ff majr deserts last year, particularly affecting the Arabian Peninsula regin. Suthern Eurpe als gt hit by a majr dust strm after a heat wave baked the deserts f nrthern Africa in the summer.
“That’s a very bad cmbinatin f cnditins,” says Julie Nicely, an atmspheric chemist at the University f Maryland, wh wrked n the reprt. That mix is particularly dangerus fr elderly peple, r peple with breathing sensitivities. “That is very bad fr the lungs and the cardivascular (心血管),” she says.
Air pllutin levels have drpped in the past few decades in respnse t envirnmental regulatins like the Clean Air Act in the United States. Ozne pllutin (臭氧污染), hwever, remains a prblem. The reprt authrs pint ut that the extra heat in the atmsphere driven by climate change verpwers even the gains made by strict envirnmental prtectins. The authrs suggested fcusing n the imprtance f slwing r changing human-caused climate change as quickly as pssible.
“Climate change and air quality cannt be treated separately. They g hand in hand and must be slved tgether t break this cycle,” WMO Secretary General Petteri Taalas said in a press release.
8. Why is the extreme weather in nrthwest China and suthern Eurpe mentined in Para l?
A. T intrduce the tpic.
B. T shw the serius situatin.
C. T warn peple f the bad weather.
D. T cmpare tw cuntries’ weather.
9. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Air pllutin is likely t be slved in the future.
B. Climate change and air quality are clsely cnnected.
C. It’s n use slwing r changing human-caused climate change.
D. Peple’s effrts t prtect the envirnment make n difference.
10. What’s the result f envirnmental regulatin like the Clean Air Act?
A. It deals with the air pllutin cmpletely.
B. It makes a big difference t the air prblem.
C. It has made the prblem f air pllutin wrse.
D. It is partly effective in dealing with air pllutin.
11. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.
B. A travel brchure.
C. A research paper.
D. An encyclpedia.
【答案】8. A9. B10. B11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界氣象組織的一份新報(bào)告顯示，氣溫升高會(huì)導(dǎo)致空氣污染。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“This summer, daytime temperatures tpped 100 degrees fr a full mnth in nrthwest China. Suthern Eurpe experienced waves f 100-plus degree days. Heat waves shw a serius reality: human-driven climate change is making extreme heat wrse wrldwide. But health-threatening heat isn’t the nly result f recrd-breaking weather: air pllutin happens when the temperatures rise accrding t a new reprt frm the Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin. (今年夏天，中國西北地區(qū)的白天氣溫整整一個(gè)月都在華氏100度以上。南歐經(jīng)歷了100多華氏度的高溫天氣。熱浪顯示了一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的現(xiàn)實(shí)：人類驅(qū)動(dòng)的氣候變化正在使全球極端高溫變得更加嚴(yán)重。但威脅健康的高溫并不是破紀(jì)錄天氣的唯一結(jié)果：根據(jù)世界氣象組織的一份新報(bào)告，氣溫上升時(shí)就會(huì)出現(xiàn)空氣污染)”可知，這里先提到中國西北和南歐的極端天氣，然后指出極端高溫變得更加嚴(yán)重，再引出極端高溫導(dǎo)致的空氣污染，下文主要圍繞該話題展開。由此可知，提到兩處極端天氣是為了引出本文的話題。故選A項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“The reprt authrs pint ut that the extra heat in the atmsphere driven by climate change verpwers even the gains made by strict envirnmental prtectins. (該報(bào)告的作者指出，氣候變化導(dǎo)致的大氣中額外的熱量甚至超過了嚴(yán)格的環(huán)境保護(hù)所取得的成果)”和最后一段中“Climate change and air quality cannt be treated separately. They g hand in hand and must be slved tgether t break this cycle (氣候變化和空氣質(zhì)量不能分開處理。它們是相輔相成的，必須共同加以解決，以打破這種循環(huán))”可知，氣候變化對(duì)空氣質(zhì)量的影響非常大，兩個(gè)問題無法孤立開來，必須共同加以解決。由此可知，氣候變化和空氣質(zhì)量密切相關(guān)。故選B項(xiàng)。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Air pllutin levels have drpped in the past few decades in respnse t envirnmental regulatins like the Clean Air Act in the United States. (過去幾十年，由于美國《清潔空氣法案》等環(huán)境法規(guī)的實(shí)施，空氣污染水平有所下降)”可知，像《清潔空氣法案》這樣的環(huán)境法規(guī)的實(shí)施降低了空氣污染水平，對(duì)空氣問題產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。故選B項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了世界氣象組織的一份新報(bào)告顯示，氣溫升高會(huì)導(dǎo)致空氣污染，簡(jiǎn)要分析了其背后的機(jī)制，并強(qiáng)調(diào)了將氣候變化和空氣質(zhì)量問題共同加以解決的必要性。因此文章主要涉及的是環(huán)境保護(hù)的領(lǐng)域，可能出自一份科學(xué)雜志。故選A項(xiàng)。
Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an imprtant rle in the Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 and Asian Para Games. AI usually refers t the advanced technlgies, such as the naked﹣eye 3D, AR and s n. These terms might sund familiar, but hw smart are they when applied t the 56 Asian Games venues (場(chǎng)地)?
Their smartness can be fund in running the venues with less human labr frces and with mre cnnectins between man and machines. At the Huanglng Sprts Center, a system called Smart Stadium Brain is built. The Brain, a 25 squaremeter highdefinitin screen in the venue’s infrmatin center, the lighting, the energy cnsumptin guarantee a friendly envirnment fr the athletes and audiences. Fr the benefit f audiences, a small screen n each seat is designed t be at the audience’s service. By finger tuching, the audience can cntrl it frm three parts—angle, and size t watch and keep cntact with the event. What’s mre, supprted by the 5 G technlgy.
AI als means further prtectin n envirnment. At the Fuyang sprts Center, althugh it has been raining fr days, the rf f the venue still remains dry. And the secret lies in its attractive sky garden. The garden, is nt nly eye﹣catching but als useful. It allws the greening rate f the entire stadium t reach as high as 45%, being energy﹣saving. Under the cbblestnes (鵝卵石) , a recvery system is filtering (過濾) and cllecting rainwater fr the venue’s water system, and irrigatin water.
Smart devices are emplyed bth inside and utside the venues. Fr example, the Tnglu sprts Center starts a WeChat mini﹣prgram fr any fllwer t learn abut the venue thrugh VR games and vides befre the Hangzhu Asian Games. During the Games, the prgram will allw the athletes and audiences t place rders nline.
12. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “guarantee” in Para2?
A. Make sure f.
B. Take advantage f.
C. Get used t.
D. Keep up with.
13. What can we infer frm Para2?
A. The audience can’t see the whle venue n the large screen.
B. The stadium is envirnmentally friendly and advanced but cstly.
C. The audience can cntrl small screens n their seats as they wish.
D. Small screens make the game watching enjyable and cnvenient.
14. Hw des the rf f the venue keep dry while it’s raining?
A. By saving energy.
B. By using the cbblestne f the sky garden.
C. By recycling the rainwater.
D. By imprving the greening rate.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Asian Games with Artificial Intelligence.
B. A Sprts Center with Smart Stadium Brain.
C. Mre Cnnectins with Smart Devices.
D. Smart Asian Games with High﹣tech Venues.
【答案】12. A13. C14. B15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了人工智能在2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)和亞洲殘奧會(huì)中扮演著重要角色，主要是指先進(jìn)技術(shù)如裸眼3 D、VR、AR等。
【12題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“a 25 square meter high definitin screen in the venue’s infrmatin center, the lighting, the energy cnsumptin … a friendly envirnment fr the athletes and audiences.( 一個(gè)25平方米的高清晰度屏幕在場(chǎng)館的信息中心，照明，能源消耗，為運(yùn)動(dòng)員和觀眾……了一個(gè)友好的環(huán)境。)”可知場(chǎng)地內(nèi)有高清晰度屏幕以及照明設(shè)備，為確保給觀眾提供友好的環(huán)境提供了保障，可推理出劃線詞的含義為“保證”，故選A項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Fr the benefit f audiences, a small screen n each seat is designed t be at the audience’s service. By finger tuching, the audience can cntrl it frm three parts—angle, and size t watch and keep cntact with the event. What’s mre, supprted by the 5 G technlgy.(為了觀眾，每個(gè)座位上都設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)小屏幕，為觀眾服務(wù)。通過手指觸摸，觀眾可以從三個(gè)部分控制它——角度和大小，以觀看和保持與活動(dòng)的聯(lián)系。更重要的是，有5G技術(shù)支持。)”可推理出觀眾可以隨心所欲地控制座位上的小屏幕，故選C項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Under the cbblestnes(鵝卵石) , a recvery system is filtering(過濾) and cllecting rainwater fr the venue’s water system, and irrigatin water.(在鵝卵石下面，一個(gè)回收系統(tǒng)正在過濾和收集雨水，用于場(chǎng)館的供水系統(tǒng)和灌溉用水。)”可知下雨時(shí)，場(chǎng)館的屋頂通過利用天空花園的鵝卵石保持干燥，故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an imprtant rle in the Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 and Asian Para Games. AI usually refers t the advanced technlgies, such as the naked﹣eye 3 D, AR and s n(人工智能在杭州2022年亞運(yùn)會(huì)和亞洲殘疾人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中發(fā)揮著重要作用。人工智能通常指的是先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，比如﹣eye 3D、AR等)”、第二段“Their smartness can be fund in running the venues with less human labr frces and with mre cnnectins between man and machines.(他們的智慧體現(xiàn)在用更少的人力和更多的人與機(jī)器之間的聯(lián)系來管理場(chǎng)館。)”以及最后一段“Smart devices are emplyed bth inside and utside the venues.(場(chǎng)館內(nèi)外均采用智能設(shè)備)”可知，本文主要講述了人工智能在2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)和亞洲殘奧會(huì)中扮演著重要角色，D項(xiàng)“Smart Asian Games with High﹣tech Venues(智能亞運(yùn)會(huì)﹣科技場(chǎng)館)”表達(dá)的含義適合用做本文標(biāo)題，故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)： (共5 小題; 每小題2.5分，滿分 12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Creative ways t change yur wrkuts
Mst peple knw wrking ut is gd fr yur health, bth physical and mental. ____16____ Sure, yu may get excited abut training fr a 5 K r 10 K, but nce the race is ver, nly t becme tired f it after a few weeks.
Create a wrd r image with yur exercise rute
Runners ften map rutes thrugh city streets that create a wrd r image, then use a GPS device t “draw” it as they run. ____17____ Nt sure what image r message t create? Yu can always fllw artistic rutes thers have created and shared in the apps.Sme are impressively cmplex and may take several excursins t cmplete.But that’s part f the fun.
Jin a free fitness grup
Exercising can be mre fun with thers, s lk fr grup fitness pprtunities. Many cmmunities ffer free exercise pprtunities. Fitness in the Park is a summer-lng activity that has been perating in New Yrk state fr a decade. Everyne is welcme t head t ne f 18 different parks. ____18____ “The best part is grabbing a partner that yu dn’t knw, r getting tgether with ne that yu d,” Frin said. “It’s always s much fun.”
____19____
Sure, yu can run a 5 K. But why nt try rienteering (定向越野賽)? This timed navigatinal sprt requires yu t use detailed maps t find range-and-white flags that are hidden in parks r remte areas. Races invlve difficult running rutes
Dance
Whether yu take a class r practice at hme, dancing is a great way t get yur bdy mving. Dancing desn’t seem like exercise t a lt f peple, which is why it’s always a ppular chice. ____20____ “The wrkut allws fr a creative aspect and meditatin at the same time,” she said. “Many peple cme because it is an pprtunity t try smething different, as well as t dance in a nnjudgmental space.”
A. Hit the rad.
B. Sign up fr a new-t-yu event.
C. Participants have ranged in age frm abut 10 t ver 70.
D. But staying mtivated — especially fr the lng term — can be a struggle.
E. The event is timed, s peple ften jg r pwer walk frm flag t flag.
F. Yu can d the same, whether yur favred exercise is running, walking r biking.
G. It’s als smething yu can d anywhere, t any kind f music, salsa, hip-hp — it all wrks.
【答案】16. D17. F18. C19. B20. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一些創(chuàng)新性的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Sure, yu may get excited abut training fr a 5 K r 10 K, but nce the race is ver, nly t becme tired f it after a few weeks.(當(dāng)然，你可能會(huì)對(duì)5 K或10 K的訓(xùn)練感到興奮，但一旦比賽結(jié)束，幾周后就會(huì)感到厭倦。)”可知，此處是說長期保持鍛煉的動(dòng)力不容易。D項(xiàng)“但是，保持動(dòng)力，尤其是長期保持動(dòng)力，可能會(huì)很困難?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【17題詳解】
上文“Runners ften map rutes thrugh city streets that create a wrd r image, then use a GPS device t ‘draw’ it as they run.(跑步者通常通過繪制城市街道的路線圖來創(chuàng)建單詞或圖像，然后在跑步時(shí)使用GPS設(shè)備‘繪制’它)”講述了跑步者經(jīng)常繪制一個(gè)單詞或圖像的路線圖，并用GPS設(shè)備在跑步時(shí)繪制該圖，所以空處應(yīng)建議讀者在鍛煉時(shí)也采用這種方式。F項(xiàng)“你也可以這樣做，無論你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是跑步、步行還是騎自行車?！狈项}意。故選F。
【18題詳解】
上文“Fitness in the Park is a summer-lng activity that has been perating in New Yrk state fr a decade. Everyne is welcme t head t ne f 18 different parks.(公園健身是一項(xiàng)夏季的活動(dòng)，在紐約州已經(jīng)開展了十年。所有人都被歡迎前往18個(gè)不同的公園之一。)”講述了公園健身歡迎所有人參加，空處應(yīng)講述參與者的情況。C項(xiàng)“參與者的年齡從10歲左右到70多歲不等?！狈项}意。故選C。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Sure, yu can run a 5 K. But why nt try rienteering(定向越野賽)? (當(dāng)然，你可以跑5K。但是為什么不試試定向越野賽呢?)”可知，本段主要講述了參加新的活動(dòng)。B項(xiàng)“報(bào)名參加一個(gè)對(duì)你來說新的活動(dòng)”符合題意。故選B。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Dancing desn’t seem like exercise t a lt f peple, which is why it’s always a ppular chice.(對(duì)很多人來說，跳舞似乎不是一種鍛煉，這就是為什么它總是一種受歡迎的選擇)”可知，空處應(yīng)繼續(xù)介紹跳舞的信息,。G項(xiàng)“這也是你可以在任何地方隨著任何類型的音樂跳，薩爾薩舞、嘻哈——都很有效?！狈险Z境。故選G。
第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分)
第一節(jié)： (共 15 題; 每小題1 分，滿分 15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
On a Kindness Missin with my Smile Cards
Tday, befre I headed int twn fr a jb interview, I decided t try t use my Smile Cards as many as I culd thrughut the day.
The weather was____21____, fr it was puring with rain, and I wuld’ve lved t buy umbrellas fr peple.I decided t think f free r really cheap ways t make peple smile. I knew I’d als have t deal with my shyness, r just____22____ acts f kindness, but it was a challenge I was willing t accept!
My first pprtunity t help came when I was n the bus.The seat I sat n, next t the windw, was wet____23____ the rain had gtten in.I left a nte n the seat, with the Smile Card, ____24____, “This seat is wet, sit with cautin!” I then went straight t my jb interview, I fund a small means t help smene: while waiting at the rad crssing, I held my____25____ ver the wman standing in frnt f me.She didn’t ntice but____26____ thse extra mments f dryness wuld help!
After the____27____, I’d thught up a few mre ways t create smiles.I____28____ my purse fr change and put 50 pence and a Smile Card n tp f a child’s autmatic ride , enugh fr ne____29____ ride fr a child.I allwed an elderly gentleman t g in frnt f me as he was having truble standing. At this pint, I was really beginning t_____30_____ my day f kindness!
Befre_____31_____ the bus hme, I had ne mre idea: I went and bught a small bag f chclates and attached a Smile Card.When I gt back t my street, I left the_____32_____ and the Smile Card at a neighbr’s dr.This neighbr had taken in a parcel fr me last week, s he_____33_____ a treat.
After all this, my day f giving wasn’t yet ver!I’m s pleased that I managed t d all these little things fr thers tday.It didn’t take much_____34_____ n my part, but I definitely had t_____35_____ myself t vercme my lack f cnfidence, and I’m prud f myself.
21. A. amazingB. awfulC. fineD. cld
22. A. createB. decideC. playD. behave
23. A. smewhatB. smehwC. anywayD. anyhw
24. A. speakingB. writingC. sayingD. talking
25. A. bagB. cardC. smileD. umbrella
26. A. hpefullyB. bviuslyC. secretlyD. naturally
27. A. chatB. interviewC. talkD. help
28. A. caughtB. pickedC. checkedD. carried
29. A. annyingB. interestingC. surprisingD. disappinting
30. A. acceptB. experienceC. supprtD. enjy
31. A. getting thrughB. getting intC. getting ffD. getting n
32. A. penceB. sweetsC. pursesD. ntes
33. A. servedB. reservedC. deservedD. received
34. A. effrtB. effectC. timeD. mney
35. A. pullB. pushC. recmmendD. allw
【答案】21. B22. A23. B24. C25. D26. B27. B28. C29. B30. D31. D32. B33. C34. A35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者為了克服缺乏自信，于是想出了一些免費(fèi)或非常便宜的方法讓人們微笑的方法。作者度過了充滿善意的一天，為自己感到驕傲。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：天氣很糟糕，因?yàn)橄轮鴥A盆大雨，我真想給人們買把傘。A. amazing驚人的；B. awful糟糕的；C. fine好的；D. cld寒冷的。根據(jù)后文“fr it was puring with rain”可知，下大雨，天氣很糟糕。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道我還必須處理我的害羞，或者只是創(chuàng)造一些善意的行為，但這是一個(gè)我愿意接受的挑戰(zhàn)！A. create創(chuàng)造；B. decide決定；C. play玩耍；D. behave行為。根據(jù)后文“acts f kindness”指自己創(chuàng)造一些善意的行為。故選A。
【23題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我坐的靠窗的座位是濕的——不知怎么的，雨水進(jìn)來了。A. smewhat稍微；B. smehw不知何故；C. anyway無論如何；D. anyhw不管怎樣。根據(jù)上文“The seat I sat n, next t the windw”可知，作者坐在窗邊，不知怎么的，雨水進(jìn)來了。故選B。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我在座位上留了一張紙條，上面寫著“這個(gè)座位濕了，小心坐！”A. speaking說話；B. writing寫；C. saying說；D. talking帶走。后文為紙條的內(nèi)容，表示“寫著”此處應(yīng)用saying。Speak用于說某種語言，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的能力，不符合語境。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我直接去面試，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)幫助別人的小方法：在十字路口等車的時(shí)候，我把傘擋在站在我前面的女人身上。A. bag包；B. card卡片；C. smile微笑；D. umbrella雨傘。根據(jù)后文“thse extra mments f dryness wuld help!”可知，作者用雨傘給前面的人擋雨。故選D。
【26題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她沒有注意到，但很明顯，那些額外的干燥時(shí)刻會(huì)有幫助！A. hpefully有希望地；B. bviusly顯然；C. secretly秘密地；D. naturally自然地。根據(jù)后文“thse extra mments f dryness wuld help!”可知，女人沒有注意到作者的善舉，但很明顯，那些額外的干燥時(shí)刻會(huì)有幫助的。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：面試之后，我又想出了幾個(gè)制造微笑的方法。A. chat閑聊；B. interview采訪；C. talk談話；D. help希望。根據(jù)上文“I then went straight t my jb interview”可知，此處指面試之后。故選B。
【28題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我檢查了錢包里的零錢，把50便士和一張微笑卡放在一個(gè)兒童自動(dòng)游樂設(shè)施的頂部，足夠孩子來一次有趣的乘坐。A. caught抓??；B. picked撿起；C. checked檢查；D. carried搬運(yùn)。根據(jù)后文“my purse fr change and put 50 pence and a Smile Card”指檢查錢包里的錢，然后留下了錢和微笑卡。故選C。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我檢查了錢包里的零錢，把50便士和一張微笑卡放在一個(gè)兒童自動(dòng)游樂設(shè)施的頂部，足夠孩子來一次有趣的乘坐。A. annying令人生氣的；B. interesting有趣的；C. surprising驚人的；D. disappinting令人失望的。根據(jù)后文“a child’s autmatic ride, enugh fr ne”可知，這些錢足夠一個(gè)孩子來一次有趣的玩耍了。故選B。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在這一點(diǎn)上，我真的開始享受我的善良的一天！A. accept接受；B. experience經(jīng)歷；C. supprt支持；D. enjy享受，欣賞。根據(jù)上文“I allwed an elderly gentleman t g in frnt f me as he was having truble standing.(我讓一位老先生走在我前面，因?yàn)樗静黄饋?”指作者開始享受自己充滿善舉的一天了。故選D。
【31題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在上車回家之前，我又有了一個(gè)主意：我去買了一小袋巧克力，并附上了一張微笑卡。A. getting thrugh接通；B. getting int進(jìn)入；C. getting ff下車；D. getting n上車。根據(jù)后文“the bus hme”指坐上回家的公交車。故選D。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我回到我住的那條街時(shí)，我把糖果和微笑卡放在鄰居的門口。A. pence便士；B. sweets糖果；C. purses手提包；D. ntes筆記。根據(jù)上文“I went and bught a small bag f chclates”可知這里指上文提到的巧克力糖果。故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)鄰居上周給我收了一個(gè)包裹，所以他應(yīng)該好好招待一下。A. served服務(wù)；B. reserved預(yù)定；C. deserved值得；D. received收到。根據(jù)上文“This neighbr had taken in a parcel fr me last week”可知，鄰居幫助了作者，所以值得回報(bào)一些糖果給對(duì)方。故選C。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)我來說，這并沒有花費(fèi)太多的努力，但是我必須強(qiáng)迫自己克服缺乏自信，我為自己感到驕傲。A. effrt努力；B. effect影響；C. time時(shí)間；D. mney金錢。根據(jù)上文“I’m s pleased that I managed t d all these little things fr thers tday.(我很高興今天能夠?yàn)閯e人做這些小事)”可知，做的都是小事，沒有花費(fèi)太多的努力，故選A。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)我來說，這并沒有花費(fèi)太多的努力，但是我必須強(qiáng)迫自己克服缺乏自信，我為自己感到驕傲。A. pull拉；B. push推；C. recmmend推薦；D. allw允許。根據(jù)后文“myself t vercme my lack f cnfidence”可知，做這些善舉是作者強(qiáng)迫自己克服缺乏自信，push neself t表示“強(qiáng)迫自己去做”。故選B。
第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(共10個(gè)小題; 每小題1分，滿分 10分)
36. As t ________ grw，they are mre likely t be cnfused abut the changing wrld bth inside and utside f them.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】teenagers##eenagers
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：隨著青少年的成長，他們更容易對(duì)他們內(nèi)心和外部不斷變化的世界感到困惑。分析句意再根據(jù)首字母提示可知，此處用名詞teenager在從句中作主語表示“青少年”，再根據(jù)從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞grw可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句中的主語應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teenagers。
37. This bk, which is quite s________ fr beginners, has been a best-seller n the Internet in recent years. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】suitable##uitable
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這本書非常適合初學(xué)者，近年來在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上很暢銷。根據(jù)空后的fr beginners和首字母提示，這本書非常適合初學(xué)者，應(yīng)用suitable，意為“合適的，適宜的”，在句中作表語。故填suitable。
38. The reasn why she is absent frm class tday is that she gt i ________ in a car accident yesterday. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】injured##njured
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：她今天缺課的原因是她昨天在車禍中受傷了?？崭裉幱眯稳菰~作表語，由“she is absent frm class tday”可知，她在車禍中受傷了，空格處意為“受傷的”，由首字母提示i可知，是injured，故填injured。
39. I haven’t seen Julia since she was a little girl，and she has changed beynd r ________. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】recgnitin##ecgnitin
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：還是朱莉婭小的時(shí)候我見過她，她已經(jīng)變得我認(rèn)不出來了。分析句意再根據(jù)首字母提示可知，此處用名詞recgnitin作介詞beynd的賓語構(gòu)成固定短語beynd recgnitin表示“認(rèn)不出來”。故填recgnitin。
40. Researches have shwn that having a p________ fr junk fd can result in being verweight. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】preference##reference
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：研究表明，偏愛垃圾食品會(huì)導(dǎo)致超重。結(jié)合單詞首字母可知應(yīng)填名詞preference，作賓語。結(jié)合空前不定冠詞a可知填單數(shù)。故填preference。
41. He q ________ his well﹣paid jb t lk after his family last mnth. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】quitted##quit
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：上個(gè)月，他辭去了高薪工作來照顧家人。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合首字母，“辭職”英文為quit。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last mnth可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填quitted/quit。
42. As a teacher, yu shuld knw the s ________ and weaknesses f yur students. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】strengths##trengths
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：作為一名教師，你應(yīng)該了解學(xué)生的長處和短處。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，用可數(shù)名詞strength作賓語，意為“長處，優(yōu)勢(shì)”，與名詞weaknesses構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。結(jié)合句中yur students可知，很多學(xué)生的長處，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填strengths。
43. Fr the majrity f students，they will think it’s an h________ t help the teachers. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】hnr##nr
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于大多數(shù)學(xué)生來說，他們會(huì)認(rèn)為幫助老師是一種榮譽(yù)?？涨笆枪谠~，所以空處填名詞作表語，根據(jù)句意和所給首字母，應(yīng)是hnr意為“榮譽(yù)”符合語境。故填hnr。
44. We a_______ the ld scientist fr his great cntributin t the cuntry. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】admire
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們欽佩這位老科學(xué)家對(duì)國家做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“欽佩”以及主語We，可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞admire作謂語，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填admire。
45. A sudden stp in a car ride can be a very f ________ experience，especially if yu are travelling at a high speed. (根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)
【答案】frightening##rightening
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在汽車行駛中突然停車可能是一種非常可怕的經(jīng)歷，尤其是當(dāng)你高速行駛時(shí)。修飾名詞experience應(yīng)該使用形容詞，結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，需要的詞義為“令人恐懼的”，即frightening，故填frightening。
第三節(jié)：句子翻譯(共10個(gè)小題; 每小題1.5分，共15分)
46. I was eager t see her again but ________ she didn’t want t see me?
我渴望再見她一面，但是如果她不想見我怎么辦?
【答案】what if
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定句型分析句意可知，表示“如果會(huì)怎么樣”可用固定句型what if+從句。故填what if。
47. When Michael Jrdan’s feet left the grund, time ________.
邁克爾喬丹雙腳離地的那一瞬間，時(shí)間似乎都凝固了。
【答案】seemed t stand still
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞和固定短語。根據(jù)句意，表示“似乎都凝固了”應(yīng)為seem t stand still，結(jié)合從句中的left可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，所以seem應(yīng)為seemed。故填seemed t stand still。
48. Tens f thusands f graduates frm clleges ________ t get satisfying jbs nwadays.
現(xiàn)在，數(shù)以萬計(jì)的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生發(fā)現(xiàn)找到令人滿意的工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性。
【答案】find it challenging
【解析】
【詳解】考查形式賓語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在，數(shù)以萬計(jì)的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生發(fā)現(xiàn)找到令人滿意的工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語nwadays可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，“發(fā)現(xiàn)……很有挑戰(zhàn)性”應(yīng)是find it challenging，主語Tens thusands graduates是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形；it是形式賓語，真正的賓語為不定式t get satisfying jbs nwadays。故填find it challenging。
49. ________，s many great wrks f art are hused in the same museum.
令他驚訝的是，在同一家博物館里收藏了如此多的優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)品。
【答案】T his surprise
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：令他驚訝的是，在同一家博物館里收藏了如此多的優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)品。分析句意可知，表示“令他驚訝的是”可用短語t his surprise，且位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫。故填T his surprise。
50. He’s s fnd f reading that yu will ________ see him ________ abk in hand whenever he has free time.
他如此熱愛閱讀，以至于每次看到他空閑時(shí)總是書不離手。(雙重否定)
【答案】 ①. nt ②. withut
【解析】
【詳解】考查雙重否定。根據(jù)句意表示“沒有……就不能”應(yīng)是nt…withut，表示肯定的意思。故填①nt；②withut。
51. ________ that he has made such great prgress in his study.
令人難以置信的是他在學(xué)習(xí)上已經(jīng)取得了如此大的進(jìn)步。
【答案】It is unbelievable
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定句型。根據(jù)所給中文提示詞和英文翻譯可知，需翻譯部分是“令人難以置信的是”，應(yīng)是固定句型：it is unbelievable that，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that從句，位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)t is unbelievable。
52. I wnder if ________ fr this reasn ________ he mved ut f his hmetwn.
我猜想是否因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因他才搬離他的家鄉(xiāng)。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
【答案】 ①. it was ②. that
【解析】
【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)所給中文提示詞和英文翻譯以及題干要求，需翻譯成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，而強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為：it is/ was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+ that/wh(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+ 其他部分，根據(jù)句中mved可知，用一般過去時(shí)。故填①it was，②that。
53. Ever since middle schl, he ________ taking a great bike trip.
從中學(xué)起，他就一直夢(mèng)想著進(jìn)行一次大型的自行車之旅。
【答案】has been dreaming abut
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“一直夢(mèng)想著”短語為dram abut，此處表示動(dòng)作不間斷發(fā)生，為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)是have been dreaming abut，主語he是單數(shù)。故填has been dreaming abut。
54. ________ cutting ut the fds I enjyed，I added healthy fds t my meals.
我不再忌食我喜愛的食物，而是在自己的三餐中加入健康的食品。
【答案】Rather than
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我不再忌食我喜愛的食物，而是在自己的三餐中加入健康的食品。根據(jù)提示“不再”可知，短語rather than“而不是”符合句意，空格位于句首，故填Rather than。
55. He pretended ________ bks when his father came in.
父親進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，他假裝正在看書。
【答案】t be reading
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞形式作賓語，結(jié)合句意，表示“讀書”應(yīng)為read，根據(jù)pretend t be ding意為“假裝正在做某事”可知，此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式的進(jìn)行式 t be reading。故填t be reading。
第四節(jié)：語法填空(共10個(gè)小題; 每小題1.5分，共 15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Garfield is turning 45, as ne f the wrld’s mst famus cats.Originally created by an American cartnist Jim Davis in 1978, the lving cat character ____56____ (appear) in bks, TV series and mvies s far.Currently, Paramunt Glbal is celebrating ____57____ 45th birthday f Garfield, inviting varius bakers t make birthday cakes ____58____ the charming character.
____59____(interesting), ne f the cakes was made by Gu Hng, a France﹣educated Chinese baker(lngevity peach), a symblic pattern in China that is ften used t wish thse____60____(celebrate) their birthday a lng and healthy life. Gu, als wner f the specialty dessert, said she feels thrilled t be part f the anniversary celebratin.“I lve Garfiled____61____ he knws all abut gd fd and his attitude tward life is smething we can easily identify with and learn frm, ____62____ is t be easyging and accept yurself, ”said Gu. Additinally, Garfield at Large—the first cllectin bk f Garfield cmics riginally____63____(publish) by Ballantine Bks—will be reprinted in a limited editin with nly 300 ____64____(cpy) available.
A series f events____65____(hld) wrldwide, including the Special Garfield Hliday: Let’s Party Tgether exhibitin in Haiku next week
【答案】56. has appeared
57. the58. fr
59. Interestingly
60. celebrating
61. because##as
62. which63. published
64. cpies65. will be held
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，主要報(bào)道了作為世界上最著名的貓之一——加菲貓即將年滿45歲。目前，派拉蒙全球正在慶祝加菲貓的45歲生日，邀請(qǐng)了各種面包師為這個(gè)迷人的角色制作生日蛋糕。一系列活動(dòng)將在全球范圍內(nèi)舉行。
【詳解】1. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這只可愛的貓最初是由美國漫畫家吉姆·戴維斯于1978年創(chuàng)作的，到目前為止，它已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在書籍、電視劇和電影中。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語s far，可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語lving character為單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has。故填has appeared。
2. 考查冠詞。句意：目前，派拉蒙全球正在慶祝加菲貓的45歲生日，邀請(qǐng)了各種面包師為這個(gè)迷人的角色制作生日蛋糕。45th為序數(shù)詞縮寫，此處表示特指第四十五個(gè)生日，空處用定冠詞。故填the。
3. 考查介詞。句意：目前，派拉蒙全球正在慶祝加菲貓的45歲生日，邀請(qǐng)了各種面包師為這個(gè)迷人的角色制作生日蛋糕。此處表示“為……制作蛋糕”，用介詞fr。故填fr。
4. 考查副詞。句意：有趣的是，其中一個(gè)蛋糕是由受過法國教育的中國面包師顧紅制作的（壽桃），這是中國的一個(gè)象征性圖案，通常用來祝愿過生日的人健康長壽。空處放在開頭，用副詞作狀語。放在句首，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)nterestingly。
5. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：有趣的是，其中一個(gè)蛋糕是由受過法國教育的中國面包師顧紅制作的（壽桃），這是中國的一個(gè)象征性圖案，通常用來祝愿過生日的人健康長壽。celebrate和它所修飾的詞thse之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。故填celebrating。
6. 考查連詞。句意：顧說:“我喜歡加菲貓，因?yàn)樗浪械拿朗常纳顟B(tài)度是我們很容易認(rèn)同和學(xué)習(xí)的，那就是隨和，接受自己。”空后為喜歡加菲貓的原因，空處用because或as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because/as。
7. 考查非限制性定語從句。句意：顧說:“我喜歡加菲貓，因?yàn)樗浪械拿朗常纳顟B(tài)度是我們很容易認(rèn)同和學(xué)習(xí)的，那就是隨和，接受自己。”空處缺少關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為attitude，作從句的主語，用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。
8. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：此外，《大加菲貓》是百齡壇圖書公司出版的第一本加菲貓漫畫合集，將限量再版300本。分析句子可知，the first cllectin bk與publish構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，空處作定語，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞。故填published。
9. 考查可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意：此外，《大加菲貓》是百齡壇圖書公司出版的第一本加菲貓漫畫合集，將限量再版300本。根據(jù)300可知，空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填cpies。
10. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：一系列活動(dòng)將在全球范圍內(nèi)舉行，包括下周在海口舉辦的加菲貓節(jié)日特展：Let’s Party Tgether。空處缺少謂語，events與hld為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示將來的事情，用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填will be held。
第四部分：作文(共一節(jié)，滿分 15分)
66. 假如你是李華，為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多參與運(yùn)動(dòng)，緩解學(xué)習(xí)壓力，要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 你的看法;
2. 你的建議及理由。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith，
I’m Li Hua, a student f Senir One. I’d like t share my thughts and suggestins n imprving extra-curricular activities t encurage students t engage in sprts and relieve academic stress.
As part f campus life, extra-curricular activities nt nly cntribute t ur physical fitness, but als prmte ur mental well-being and scial skills.Additinally, rganizing cmpetitins regularly can als mtivate mre students t participate, benefiting students in teamwrk and health.
I hpe my suggestins can be helpful t yu. Thank yu fr yur time and cnsideratin.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生給Mr. Smith寫一封信，就鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多參與運(yùn)動(dòng)，緩解學(xué)習(xí)壓力提出建議。
【詳解】1. 詞匯積累
建議：suggestin→advice
提高：imprve→prmte
有助于：cntribute t→cnduce t
此外：additinally→furthermre
2. 句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句：I’d like t share my thughts and suggestins n imprving extra-curricular activities t encurage students t engage in sprts and relieve academic stress.
拓展句：I’d like t share my thughts and suggestins n imprving extra-curricular activities, which aim t encurage students t engage in sprts and relieve academic stress.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]As part f campus life, extra-curricular activities nt nly cntribute t ur physical fitness, but als prmte ur mental well-being and scial skills.(nt als...句型)
[高分句型2]I hpe my suggestins can be helpful t yu.(省略that的賓語從句)

相關(guān)試卷

浙江省高一英語上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析：

這是一份浙江省高一英語上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析，共24頁。試卷主要包含了 考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題含解析：

這是一份浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題含解析，共25頁。試卷主要包含了5分，共7等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析：

這是一份浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題含解析，共27頁。試卷主要包含了考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

浙江省杭州2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試卷含解析

浙江省杭州2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試卷含解析
浙江省杭州市六縣九校2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期11月期中聯(lián)考試題含解析

浙江省杭州市六縣九校2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期11月期中聯(lián)考試題含解析
浙江省杭州地區(qū)含周邊重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題含解析

浙江省杭州地區(qū)含周邊重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題含解析
浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期10月月考試題含解析

浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期10月月考試題含解析
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
期中專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部