第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
1. What did the man think f the play?
A. It was bring.B. It was mving. C. It was interesting.
2. Why did the man refuse the jb?
A. He desn’t like business trips.
B. He is nt interested in it.
C. The cmpany is terrible.
3. Hw will the wman prbably g t the museum?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A prgram. B. A factry. C. A piece f news.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t like the hats.
B. He wants the wman t buy all the hats.
C. He desn’t think the wman can affrd all the hats.
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is Tm ding nw?
A. Watching a shw. B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Having a bath.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Custmer and salespersn. C. Teacher and student.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Why can’t the wman meet the man n Saturday?
A. She has anther date.
B. She has t g n a trip.
C. She has t pick up her parents.
9. When will the speakers meet n Sunday?
A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 1:45 pm.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. At custms. C. At a bus statin.
11. Where did the wman buy the bttle f wine?
A. In a French wine shp. B. At a market. C. In a jewelry stre.
12. What des the man say abut the diamnd ring?
A. It is very expensive. B. It is duty-free. C. There is a duty n it.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。
13. Hw many imprtant things shuld we think abut befre we get started n TaiChi?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
14. What kind f clthes shuld we wear when ding TaiChi?
A. Yga clthes. B. Frmal dress. C. An army jacket.
15. What is the third imprtant thing abut?
A. Chse a quiet place.
B. Be in a gd state f mind.
C. Wear smething cmfrtable.
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）
聽下面一段對話，完成第16題至第20題五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。
第二部分：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Fr much f my childhd, my mther filled the evening hurs ding smething fr smene else. Smetimes she knitted (編織) hats fr babies, and at ther times she cked chicken sup fr sick neighbrs. Therefre, I wasn't ___1___ when ne evening my mther annunced she'd start a new prject.
“I'm ging t telephne neighbring ___2___ every night,” said my mther.
“Every night? But yu dn't even ___3___ these peple.”
“Desn't matter” she said. “What's imprtant is that I want t listen.”
I was sixteen years ld and culdn't figure ut why my mther was willing t spend her evenings talking t strangers. She had friends and my tw elder sisters t call ___4___ she felt lnely.
My ___5___ didn't affect my mther's prject. That evening after supper, she settled n the sfa with the phne and began making phne calls.
Fr a while, I listened as she asked the lady n the phne abut her day, what she had eaten fr dinner, and asked if she had ___6___ that the beautiful rses had cme ut in a neighbring park. When she finished the call, I said, “What d yu ___7___ whether she had ckie r cream pie fr dessert?”
My mther replied, “I'm the ___8___ persn she talked t tday.”
It tk me nearly thirty years t understand the ___9___ f what she was ding. Nw, as my mther is nearing sixty, I find myself thinking abut thse nightly ____10____ she used t make.
I am ften the nly persn wh telephnes my mther, and smetimes I'm the nly persn she speaks t all day. I ask her what she cked fr dinner, but mstly I just ____11____ as she describes a walk she tk, r hw her dg Lucky stle a piece f cheese frm the kitchen.
I ____12____ that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld. Smehw, she managed t wrk full-time and ____13____ a family while imprving the lives f thers.
That kind f ____14____ needs cmmitment (奉獻(xiàn)，投入) and rganizatinal skills that I d nt have. While she freed several senirs frm ____15____, I struggle t call just ne － my mther.
1.
A. interestedB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. excited
2.
A. teenagersB. childrenC. junirsD. senirs
3.
A. meetB. knwC. passD. find
4.
AbecauseB. ifC. thughD. until
5.
A. dubtB. adviceC. answerD. praise
6.
A. decidedB. feltC. nticedD. imagined
7.
A. hateB. lveC. meanD. care
8.
A. nlyB. earlyC. firstD. last
9.
A. difficultyB. imprtanceC. pssibilityD. difference
10.
A. visitsB. rdersC. callsD. cries
11.
A. thinkB. listenC. talkD. write
12
A. realizeB. explainC. expressD. recgnize
13.
A. prtectB. startC. affectD. supprt
14.
A. serviceB. experienceC. prmiseD. traditin
15.
A. hpelessnessB. illnessC. lnelinessD. helplessness
第三部分：閱讀理解（共2節(jié)，20小題，共40分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Whistler Olympic Park, having hsted ski jumping, crss-cuntry skiing and biathln (冬季兩項) fr the Vancuver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, remains an active centre fr cmpetitrs, the lcal cmmunity and visitrs. Lcated a shrt drive suth f Whistler, the park ffers activities and prgrams all year-rund.
Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
Discver Whistler Olympic Park thrugh crss-cuntry skiing, snwsheing, biathln and mre.
Find yurself in the park’s fantastic landscape and discver its Olympic histry.
Take a lessn such as ski jumping in the yuth prgram.
Gather arund the utdr pen fire r in the warm Day Ldge restaurant after a day ut in the snw.
Summer at Whistler Olympic Park
Open daily fr turs, self-guided activities and sightseeing frm 9:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.
There is a small park access fee ($15/vehicle). This fee is fr the benefit f lcal, natinal and internatinal Nrdic athletes fr summer and winter training. Free park entry fr 2020/2021 seasn pass hlders and nn-mtrized vehicles.
Turs
Olympic Biathln Tur
Feel like an Olympian with this hands-n intrductin t biathln! On yur walk t the shting range, learn abut the park’s sprts and histry. It als prvides the best angle fr taking phts f the Olympic mnuments.
Take aim and sht a real gun! In a mini race, including walking and running, get yur heart rate up, stay fcused and take aim t hit the targets!
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28 – September 1, 2020
Ages: 8 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: Adult $55, Yuth $45
E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur
The cmfrtable electric assist muntain bikes have wide wheels fr a smth ride, and an electric mtr t help yu climb hills with ease.
Visit the Olympic mnuments and enjy breathtaking viewpints, such as the Tp f the Wrld lkut with views f Black Tusk and surrunding muntain ranges.
Test yur skills at the biathln range, shting at Olympic targets.
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28 – September 1, 2020
Ages: 10 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: $95 per persn
Fr mre infrmatin, please lg in frm ur hmepage.
16. If yu want t learn ski jumping, yu shuld prbably g t _____.
A. Olympic Biathln TurB. Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
C. Summer at Whistler Olympic ParkD. E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur
17. Which grup f visitrs can enjy free park entry?
A. Seasn pass hlders.B. Children under age 8.
C. Lcals frm the cmmunity.D. Teenagers with parents.
18. What can yu d during the E-bike tur?
A. Ride a bike arund the lake.
B. Gather arund the pen fire.
C. Visit the Olympic mnuments.
D. Phtgraph mnuments at the best angle.
19. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A sprts and leisure centre.B. Exciting sprts adventures.
C. Year-rund training prgrams.D. Histry f an Olympic Park.
B
Essentially, everyne has tw ages: a chrnlgical(按時間計算的) age, hw ld the calendar says yu are, and a bilgical age, basically the age at which yur bdy functins as it cmpares t average fitness r health levels.
“Chrnlgical age isn’t hw ld we really are. It’s merely a number,” said Prfessr David Sinclair at Harvard University. “It is bilgical age that determines ur health and ultimately ur lifespan(壽命). We all age bilgically at different rates accrding t ur genes, what we eat, hw much we exercise, and what envirnment we live in. Bilgical age is the number f candles we really shuld be blwing ut. In the future, with advances in ur ability t cntrl bilgical age, we may have even fewer candles n ur birthday cake than the previus ne.”
T calculate bilgical age, Prfessr Levine at Yale University identified nine bi-markers that seemed t be the mst influential n lifespan by a simple bld test. The numbers f thse markers, such as bld sugar and immune measures, can be put int the cmputer, and the algrithm(算法) des the rest.
Perhaps what’s mst imprtant here is that these measures can be changed. Dctrs can take this infrmatin and help patients make changes t lifestyle, and hpefully take steps t imprve their bilgical cnditins. “I think the mst exciting thing abut this research is that these things aren’t set in stne,” Levine said. “Peple can be given the infrmatin earlier and take steps t imprve their health befre it’s t late.”
Levine even entered her wn numbers int the algrithm. She was surprised by the results. “I always cnsidered myself a very healthy persn. I’m physically active; I eat what I cnsider a fairly healthy diet. But I did nt find my results t be as gd as I had hped they wuld be. It was a wake-up call,” she said.
Levine is wrking with a grup t prvide access t the algrithm nline s that anyne can calculate their bilgical age, identify ptential risks and take steps t imprve their wn health in the lng run. “N ne wants t live an extremely lng life with a lt f chrnic diseases,” Levine said. “By delaying the develpment f mental and physical functining prblems, peple can still be engaged in sciety in their senir years. That is the ideal we shuld be pursuing.”
20. Bilgical age depends n __________.
A. what the calendar says abut ur age
B. when we start t take utdr exercise
C. whether we can adapt urselves t the envirnment
D. hw well ur bdy wrks cmpared with ur peers’
21. What des the authr want t tell us by Levine’s example in Paragraph 5?
A. It is necessary t change ur diet regularly.
B. The test results may give us wrng infrmatin.
CWaking up early in the mrning is gd fr ur fitness.
D. The algrithm can reveal ur ptential health prblems.
22. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Bi-markers Can Make Us Yunger
B. Chrnlgical Age and Bilgical Age
C. Old Peple can Still be Engaged in Sciety
D. Bilgical Age can Lag behind r Exceed Chrnlgical Age
C
If yu’re lking fr any srt f career advice, it’s likely yu’ve heard a certain suggestin befre: Pursue yur passin! In this ecnmy, yu’ll barely make any mney n matter what yu d, s why nt d smething yu’re passinate abut?
Hwever, that’s nt exactly hw the wrld wrks. Passin is rarely enugh t get yu thrugh n its wn. Finding a prject yu lve is all well and gd n a sunny day when yu’re feeling kay. But n thse gray days when yu’re suffering frm the flu r yu’re therwise dwn, passin is rarely enugh t get it dne.
I knw that feeling. At the mst basic level, I spend every day writing. I’m passinate abut writing and the tpics I cver. But tday, it’s t cld utside. I didn’t get enugh sleep and all I can think abut is crawling int a nice warm bed. Yet, I’m sitting here, typing up a pst just fr yu. Hw d I keep it up?
There’s anther rute yu culd g. Yu culd take n anything that pays the bills, then find fun prjects yu’re passinate abut n the side. This is exactly the rute I tk when I was a freelancer(自由職業(yè)者) fresh ut f cllege. That apprach, as it happens, leads straight t passin burnut.
The reasn I’m still planted firmly at my keybard n a day when I dn’t have an immediate deadline is nt just because I’m passinate abut writing. I als have a sense f purpse. Besides fllwing yur passin, yu als need t define yur purpse. I write t help businesses with their cntent because I knw my writing makes a difference fr them.
My purpse keeps my passin. My wrk is smething I’ll stick t whether r nt I feel passinate abut writing anything tday.
Yu can find yur purpse as well as yur passin-and then find a place where bth intersect(交叉). It may be easier t find a day jb yu can tlerate. But the nly way t find smething that wrks fr yu is t get invlved with different grups and t explre different purpses yu care abut. Yu dn’t need an all-cnsuming cause, but yu d need smething yu care enugh abut t give up sleeping in n the weekends. Only then will yu really be capable f pursuing yur passin, and yur purpse alng with it.
23. Wh d yu think the passage is written fr?
A. Writers.B. Jb hunters.C. Managers.D. Career planners.
24. Which f the fllwing statements will the authr mst prbably agree with?
A. Peple can wrk with passin if they earn a lt f mney.
B. Peple wrk well nly n sunny days r when they are well.
C. Peple need t find as many jbs as pssible t discver their interest.
D. Peple wrk hard even thugh they are nt passinate abut smething.
25. What’s the authr’s attitude tward his jb?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncncerned.C. Determined.D. Challenged.
26. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The difference between passin and purpse and hw it affects yur jb search.
B. The imprtance f passin and hw it gets yu thrugh when facing prblems.
C. The relatinship between passin and purpse and hw it imprves yur life.
D. The imprtance f purpse and hw it helps yu keep a jb.
D
New Jersey Middle Schl Makes Students G Phne-Free
A middle schl in Unin Cunty, New Jersey, is frcing its students t stay discnnected in class, by prhibiting cellphnes. Maxsn Middle Schl Principal Kevin Stansbury put frward the phne ban last week after he nticed sme majr issues in the schl. “Our test scres were dwn, discipline was up,” he says. Accrding t him, students were t fcused n their phnes t pay attentin t their lessns. S, he purchased Yndr puches fr the schl.
Yndr puch
When students cme int class each mrning, they place their phnes in the puch, which is then lcked up tight. It can nly be pened using a special device at the end f the day. The ban n mbile devices applies nt just during class time but during breaks, with the nly exceptins being in times f emergency r in cases f students wh need such devices t help with disabilities.
Eighth-graders wh spke with News 12 New Jersey say that they nticed a change in a matter f hurs. “It’s just better fr everyne because yu’ll understand hw it feels t get mre wrk dne instead f paying attentin t the phne,” says student Charlene V. “I’m usually listening t music, but tday I gt t cmmunicate with all my friends,” says student Desiree Duncan.
The prgram was riginally met with resistance frm students and parents, s the prcess was nt that smth. But teachers and administratrs say that the prgram will have a majr impact. “Students were talking and laughing and there were n cellphnes ther than being carried in the puches,” Stansbury says.
Teacher Nia Cummings says she even nticed students buncing ideas ff each ther in class. She says students used t give up quickly and just lk fr answers n their phnes. She says they nw try t figure it ut themselves. “Everyne is scializing and eating lunch tgether. That’s what I wasn’t seeing enugh f when phne usage was at its wrst,” she adds.
Maxsn Middle Schl is currently the nly ne in the district t use these puches. Kevin Stansbury als called n all the schls in the cmmunity that it’s wrth paying clse attentin t cellphne issues at secndary schls and taking actins when necessary.
27. Maxsn Middle Schl put frward the phne ban because students _____.
A. weren’t fcused n schl wrkB. were always listening t music
C. used phnes t cheat n examsD. stpped talking with thers
28. What did the tw eighth-graders tell the newspaper?
A. Oppsitin frm students.B. Teamwrk with friends.
C. Daily rutine at schl.D. Effect f the prgram.
29. Accrding t Nia Cummings, what change has the phne ban brught?
A. Students discuss mre in class.B. Students finish their wrk n time.
C. Students guess the answers themselves.D. Students check messages during the break.
30. It can be inferred frm the passage that the phne ban _____.
A. has brught little change t teaching and learning
B. has gained supprt frm every student and parent
C. might be carried ut in ther schls in the cmmunity
D. might have gd influence n students'health cnditins
第二節(jié)：7選5（共5題；每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning and put the blame n the alarm clck. In fact, the key t easy mrning wake-up lies in resting yur bdy clck ____31____. Here is hw t make ne.
? ____32____ In rder t make a change, yu need t decide why it’s imprtant. D yu want t get up in time t have breakfast with yur family, get in sme exercise r just be better prepared fr yur day? Once yu are clear abut yur reasn, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
? Rethink mrnings. Nw that yu knw why yu want t wake up, cnsider re-arranging yur mrning activities. If yu want time t have breakfast with yur family, save sme time the night befre by setting ut clthes, shes, and bags. ____33____ That’s a quarter-hur mre yu culd be sleeping if yu bught a cffee maker with a timer.
? Keep yur sleep/wake schedule n weekends. If yu’re tired ut by Friday night, sleeping in n Saturday culd sund wnderful. But cmpensating (彌補(bǔ)) n the weekends actually feeds int yur sleepiness the fllwing week, a recent study fund. ____34____.
? Keep a recrd and evaluate it weekly. Keep track f yur effrts and write dwn hw yu feel. After yu’ve tried a new methd fr a week, take a lk at yur recrd. ____35____ If nt, take anther lk at ther methds yu culd try.
AGet a sleep specialist.
B. Find the right mtivatin.
C. A better plan fr sleep can help.
D. And cnsider setting a secnd alarm.
E. If the steps yu take are wrking, keep it up.
F. Stick t yur set bedtime and wake-up time, n matter the day it is.
G. Recnsider the 15 minutes yu spend in line at the cafe t get cffee.
第Ⅱ卷
第一部分：選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）
用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每個詞組只能用一次。
36. Yu prbably wn’t need t call—but take my number, just __________.
37. Vlunteers have __________ many new streets signs t guide the visitrs.
38. Since yu are interested in this activity, yu shuld __________ fr it.
39. Dn’t lk s blue and __________.
40. Peple usually clean huse t __________ bad luck.
41. Tm figures that each rbt will __________ cvering 80 miles f lines twice a year.
42. I _________________ his cnstant cmplains nw.
43. Yu shuldn’t ___________________ his kindness by demanding t much.
44. I __________ s ____________ wrk that I dn’t have time fr scial activities.
45. He didn’t attend the meeting last night, s I need t __________ him __________ what happened.
第二部分：單句語法填空（共15題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）
46. My father bught me several bks, nne f___________ was interesting. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
47. The scientist and his achievements __________ yu tld me abut are admired by us all. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
48. This is ne f the mst exciting ftball games _______ I have ever seen. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
49. The engineer with________ my father is wrking has just cme frm abrad. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
50. He failed in the examinatin, __________ made his father very angry. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
51. In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almst lifelike. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
52. Understanding her gd intentins, I eat all the fd ________ is prvided by Mm with appreciatin. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
53. At present, Lily __________ (examine) by the dctr. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
54. They reached an island ___________ is famus fr a variety f plants.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
55. The Beihai park is the place __________ he usually ges fr a quick walk. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
56. I still remember the days __________ we spent the hlidays tgether. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
57. Such warnings __________ (keep) away frm fire shuld be taken seriusly. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
58. He shut himself in the rm s as nt __________ (disturb). (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
59. Yu'll find the mvie very ________ (bre). I nearly fell asleep when I saw it. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
60. The yung lady is very ________ (please) with her beautiful dress. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
第三部分：寫作（20分）
61. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tm來信，對你校英語社團(tuán)開展的主題為“My Sprt Stry”的活動感興趣。請你分享你喜愛的一項體育運動給他。請你用英語寫一篇回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.你是如何開展這項運動的；
2.你在這項運動中所付出的努力；
3.這項運動帶給你的變化和好處。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.內(nèi)容充實，行文流暢；
3.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)
My Sprt Stry
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LihuaMy Experience f Snw
The first time I saw snw
I first saw snw here in Dallas, Texas last year, but there was nly a little, and it 16 quickly.
The snwfall 17 weeks ag
It didn’t last very lng.
The first real snw
It was the day befre 18 .
The ther day I frgt t turn n the heater, and I felt very 19 when I gt up.
I was excited t see snw and tk a 20 .
in case sign up be capable f cheer up put up
be fed up with take advantage f sweep away
be ccupied with fill sb in n
2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期
北京育才學(xué)校高一英語學(xué)科
12月月考試卷
（總分：150分，考試時間：120分鐘）
本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。
1. What did the man think f the play?
A. It was bring.B. It was mving. C. It was interesting.
2. Why did the man refuse the jb?
A. He desn’t like business trips.
B. He is nt interested in it.
C. The cmpany is terrible.
3. Hw will the wman prbably g t the museum?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A prgram. B. A factry. C. A piece f news.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t like the hats.
B. He wants the wman t buy all the hats.
C. He desn’t think the wman can affrd all the hats.
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is Tm ding nw?
A. Watching a shw. B. Ding his hmewrk. C. Having a bath.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Custmer and salespersn. C. Teacher and student.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Why can’t the wman meet the man n Saturday?
A. She has anther date.
B. She has t g n a trip.
C. She has t pick up her parents.
9. When will the speakers meet n Sunday?
A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 1:45 pm.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. At custms. C. At a bus statin.
11. Where did the wman buy the bttle f wine?
A. In a French wine shp. B. At a market. C. In a jewelry stre.
12. What des the man say abut the diamnd ring?
A. It is very expensive. B. It is duty-free. C. There is a duty n it.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。
13. Hw many imprtant things shuld we think abut befre we get started n TaiChi?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
14. What kind f clthes shuld we wear when ding TaiChi?
A. Yga clthes. B. Frmal dress. C. An army jacket.
15. What is the third imprtant thing abut?
A. Chse a quiet place.
B. Be in a gd state f mind.
C. Wear smething cmfrtable.
第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）
聽下面一段對話，完成第16題至第20題五道小題，每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。
第二部分：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分，共22.5分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Fr much f my childhd, my mther filled the evening hurs ding smething fr smene else. Smetimes she knitted (編織) hats fr babies, and at ther times she cked chicken sup fr sick neighbrs. Therefre, I wasn't ___1___ when ne evening my mther annunced she'd start a new prject.
“I'm ging t telephne neighbring ___2___ every night,” said my mther.
“Every night? But yu dn't even ___3___ these peple.”
“Desn't matter,” she said. “What's imprtant is that I want t listen.”
I was sixteen years ld and culdn't figure ut why my mther was willing t spend her evenings talking t strangers. She had friends and my tw elder sisters t call ___4___ she felt lnely.
My ___5___ didn't affect my mther's prject. That evening after supper, she settled n the sfa with the phne and began making phne calls.
Fr a while, I listened as she asked the lady n the phne abut her day, what she had eaten fr dinner, and asked if she had ___6___ that the beautiful rses had cme ut in a neighbring park. When she finished the call, I said, “What d yu ___7___ whether she had ckie r cream pie fr dessert?”
My mther replied, “I'm the ___8___ persn she talked t tday.”
It tk me nearly thirty years t understand the ___9___ f what she was ding. Nw, as my mther is nearing sixty, I find myself thinking abut thse nightly ____10____ she used t make.
I am ften the nly persn wh telephnes my mther, and smetimes I'm the nly persn she speaks t all day. I ask her what she cked fr dinner, but mstly I just ____11____ as she describes a walk she tk, r hw her dg Lucky stle a piece f cheese frm the kitchen.
I ____12____ that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld. Smehw, she managed t wrk full-time and ____13____ a family while imprving the lives f thers.
That kind f ____14____ needs cmmitment (奉獻(xiàn)，投入) and rganizatinal skills that I d nt have. While she freed several senirs frm ____15____, I struggle t call just ne － my mther.
1.
A. interestedB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. excited
2.
A. teenagersB. childrenC. junirsD. senirs
3.
A. meetB. knwC. passD. find
4.
A. becauseB. ifC. thughD. until
5.
A. dubtB. adviceC. answerD. praise
6.
A. decidedB. feltC. nticedD. imagined
7.
A. hateB. lveC. meanD. care
8.
A. nlyB. earlyC. firstD. last
9.
A. difficultyB. imprtanceC. pssibilityD. difference
10.
A. visitsB. rdersC. callsD. cries
11.
A. thinkB. listenC. talkD. write
12.
A. realizeB. explainC. expressD. recgnize
13.
A. prtectB. startC. affectD. supprt
14.
A. serviceB. experienceC. prmiseD. traditin
15.
A. hpelessnessB. illnessC. lnelinessD. helplessness
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者小時候，媽媽決定每天晚上給鄰居的老人打電話，當(dāng)時，作者不理解媽媽。當(dāng)媽媽老了后，作者才理解媽媽那時所做事情的意義：媽媽的那些電話就是那些孤獨老人的與世界聯(lián)系的生命之線。
【1題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，當(dāng)一天晚上我母親宣布她將開始一個新項目時，我并不感到驚訝。A. interested感興趣的；B. satisfied感到滿意的；C. surprised感到吃驚的；D. excited感到興奮的。根據(jù)上句“Fr much f my childhd, my mther filled the evening hurs ding smething fr smene else. Smetimes she knitted (編織) hats fr babies, and at ther times she cked chicken sup fr sick neighbrs.”可知，媽媽有時為嬰兒編織草帽，有時為生病的鄰居做雞湯。因此，當(dāng)媽媽向我宣布她將開始一個新項目時，我并不感到驚訝。故選C。
【2題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我每天晚上都會打電話給鄰近的老人。A. teenagers青少年；B. children孩子們；C. junirs子弟，年少者；D. senirs較年長者，地位較高的，資歷較深的。根據(jù)最后一段的“I 12 that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld.”可知，作者的媽媽是要給鄰近的老人打電話。故選D。
【3題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每天晚上？你甚至不認(rèn)識這些人。A. meet遇見；B. knw熟悉，認(rèn)識；C. pass傳遞；D. find找到。根據(jù)第五段的句子“I was sixteen years ld and culdn't figure ut why my mther was willing t spend her evenings talking t strangers.”可知，有些老人，作者的媽媽甚至不認(rèn)識。故選B。
【4題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：如果她感到孤單，她有朋友，也可以給我兩個姐姐打電話。A. because因為；B. if如果；C. thugh盡管；D. until直到……為止。根據(jù)句意可知，空格后的部分是一個條件狀語從句。故選B。
【5題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的質(zhì)疑并沒有影響我媽媽的項目。A. dubt懷疑；B. advice建議；C. answer回答；D. praise表揚。根據(jù)上文的句子“‘Every night? But yu dn't even 3 these peple. ’”和“I was sixteen years ld and culdn't figure ut why my mther was willing t spend her evenings talking t strangers.”可知，作者懷疑媽媽的做法。故選A。
【6題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：媽媽在電話里問那位女士晚飯吃的什么，是否注意到公園里的玫瑰花已經(jīng)開了。A. decided決定；B. felt感覺；C. nticed注意到；D. imagined想象。根據(jù)空格后的“that the beautiful rses had cme ut in a neighbring park”可知，應(yīng)該是看到公園里的玫瑰花已經(jīng)開了。故選C。
【7題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她打完電話后，我說:“你為什么要關(guān)心她的甜點是餅干還是奶油派?” A. hate厭惡；B. lve愛；C. mean意味著；D. care關(guān)心。根據(jù)上文的“what she had eaten fr dinner”可知，媽媽關(guān)心那位女士吃的什么。故選D。
【8題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我是今天唯一一個和她談話的人。A. nly唯一的；B. early早的；C. first第一；D. last最后的。根據(jù)下文的“I am ften the nly persn wh telephnes my mther, and smetimes I'm the nly persn she speaks t all day. ”可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞nly，下文的nly于此處照應(yīng)。故選A。
【9題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我花費了30年的時間才明白了媽媽所做的一切的重要性。A. difficulty困難；B. imprtance重要性；C. pssibility可能性；D. difference不同。根據(jù)下文的句子“I 12 that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld.”可知，作者明白了媽媽所做的一切的重要性。故選B。
【10題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我一直在想過去媽媽晚上打得那些電話。A. visits訪問；B. rders命令；C. calls電話；D. cries哭聲。根據(jù)上文的“I’m ging t telephne neighbring 2 every night”可知，作者一直在想過去媽媽晚上打得那些電話。故選C。
【11題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我問她晚餐做什么，但大多數(shù)時候我只是聽她描述她的一次散步，或者她的狗Lucky從廚房偷了一塊奶酪。A. think認(rèn)為；B. listen聽；C. talk談?wù)?；D. write寫。根據(jù)上一句“I am ften the nly persn wh telephnes my mther, and smetimes I'm the nly persn she speaks t all day.”可知，作者只是想讓媽媽有個傾訴的對象。所以是聽媽媽說。故選B。
【12題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我意識到我媽媽的那些電話就是那些孤獨老人的與世界聯(lián)系的生命之線。A. realize意識到；B. explain解釋；C. express表達(dá)；D. recgnize辨認(rèn)。根據(jù)空格后的內(nèi)容“that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld.”可知，作者意識到媽媽所做事情的意義。故選A。
【13題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：以某種方式，她設(shè)法在改善其他人生活的同時，全職工作，支持一個家庭。A. prtect保護(hù)；B. start開始；C. affect影響；D. supprt支持，供養(yǎng)。根據(jù)空格前的“wrk full-time”可知，媽媽全職工作肯定是為了養(yǎng)家。故選D。
【14題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那種服務(wù)需要奉獻(xiàn)和組織技能，這是我沒有的。A. service服務(wù)；B. experience經(jīng)歷；C. prmise許諾；D. traditin傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)上文提到的媽媽給孤獨老人打電話和“imprving the lives f thers”可知，此處指媽媽為他人所做的無私服務(wù)和奉獻(xiàn)。故選A。
【15題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：她使幾個老年人擺脫了孤獨，而我努力去呼喚的只有一個人，我的媽媽。A. hpelessness希望；B. illness疾??；C. lneliness孤獨；D. helplessness幫助。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“I 12 that my mther's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lnely senirs cnnected t the wrld.”可知，媽媽給那些老人打電話，使他們擺脫了孤獨。故選C。
第三部分：閱讀理解（共2節(jié)，20小題，共40分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Whistler Olympic Park, having hsted ski jumping, crss-cuntry skiing and biathln (冬季兩項) fr the Vancuver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, remains an active centre fr cmpetitrs, the lcal cmmunity and visitrs. Lcated a shrt drive suth f Whistler, the park ffers activities and prgrams all year-rund.
Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
Discver Whistler Olympic Park thrugh crss-cuntry skiing, snwsheing, biathln and mre.
Find yurself in the park’s fantastic landscape and discver its Olympic histry.
Take a lessn such as ski jumping in the yuth prgram.
Gather arund the utdr pen fire r in the warm Day Ldge restaurant after a day ut in the snw.
Summer at Whistler Olympic Park
Open daily fr turs, self-guided activities and sightseeing frm 9:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m.
There is a small park access fee ($15/vehicle). This fee is fr the benefit f lcal, natinal and internatinal Nrdic athletes fr summer and winter training. Free park entry fr 2020/2021 seasn pass hlders and nn-mtrized vehicles.
Turs
Olympic Biathln Tur
Feel like an Olympian with this hands-n intrductin t biathln! On yur walk t the shting range, learn abut the park’s sprts and histry. It als prvides the best angle fr taking phts f the Olympic mnuments.
Take aim and sht a real gun! In a mini race, including walking and running, get yur heart rate up, stay fcused and take aim t hit the targets!
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28 – September 1, 2020
Ages: 8 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: Adult $55, Yuth $45
E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur
The cmfrtable electric assist muntain bikes have wide wheels fr a smth ride, and an electric mtr t help yu climb hills with ease.
Visit the Olympic mnuments and enjy breathtaking viewpints, such as the Tp f the Wrld lkut with views f Black Tusk and surrunding muntain ranges.
Test yur skills at the biathln range, shting at Olympic targets.
Tur Dates: Daily frm June 28 – September 1, 2020
Ages: 10 and up (under 19 with an accmpanying adult)
Pricing: $95 per persn
Fr mre infrmatin, please lg in frm ur hmepage.
16. If yu want t learn ski jumping, yu shuld prbably g t _____.
A. Olympic Biathln TurB. Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
C. Summer at Whistler Olympic ParkD. E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur
17. Which grup f visitrs can enjy free park entry?
A. Seasn pass hlders.B. Children under age 8.
C. Lcals frm the cmmunity.D. Teenagers with parents.
18. What can yu d during the E-bike tur?
A. Ride a bike arund the lake.
B. Gather arund the pen fire.
C. Visit the Olympic mnuments.
D. Phtgraph mnuments at the best angle.
19. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A sprts and leisure centre.B. Exciting sprts adventures.
C. Year-rund training prgrams.D. Histry f an Olympic Park.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章是一則廣告，主要介紹了一個集運動和休閑為一體的中心——惠斯勒奧林匹克公園。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Winter at Whistler Olympic Park部分的Discver Whistler Olympic Park thrugh crss-cuntry skiing, snwsheing, biathln and mre.(通過滑雪、雪鞋和冬季兩項以及其他更多來了解Whistler冬季奧林匹克公園)可知，在Whistler冬季奧林匹克公園可以學(xué)習(xí)滑雪。B. Winter at Whistler Olympic Park符合以上說法，故選B項。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Summer at Whistler Olympic Park部分的Free park entry fr 2020/2021 seasn pass hlders and nn-mtrized vehicles.可知2020/2021賽季通行證持有者和非機(jī)動車可以免費入園。A. Seasn pass hlders.(賽季通行證持有者)符合以上說法，故選A項。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)E-Bike & Biathln Adventure Tur部分的Visit the Olympic mnuments and enjy breathtaking viewpints可知，參觀奧林匹克紀(jì)念碑，欣賞壯觀的景色。C. Visit the Olympic mnuments.(參觀奧林匹克紀(jì)念碑)符合以上說法，故選C項。
【19題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的Whistler Olympic Park, having hsted ski jumping, crss-cuntry skiing and biathln (冬季兩項) fr the Vancuver 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, remains an active centre fr cmpetitrs, the lcal cmmunity and visitrs.(惠斯勒奧林匹克公園為2010年的溫哥華奧運會和冬季殘奧會舉行過跳臺滑雪、越野滑冰和冬季兩項，現(xiàn)在對于競爭者、當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)和游客來說依然是一個活躍的中心)以及下文的提到的Winter at Whistler Olympic Park(惠斯勒冬季奧林匹克公園)，Summer at Whistler Olympic Park(惠斯勒夏季奧林匹克公園)和Turs(游覽)可知，本文主要介紹了一個集運動和休閑與一體的中心——惠斯勒奧林匹克公園。A. A sprts and leisure centre.(一個運動和休閑中心)符合以上說法，故選A項。
B
Essentially, everyne has tw ages: a chrnlgical(按時間計算的) age, hw ld the calendar says yu are, and a bilgical age, basically the age at which yur bdy functins as it cmpares t average fitness r health levels.
“Chrnlgical age isn’t hw ld we really are. It’s merely a number,” said Prfessr David Sinclair at Harvard University. “It is bilgical age that determines ur health and ultimately ur lifespan(壽命). We all age bilgically at different rates accrding t ur genes, what we eat, hw much we exercise, and what envirnment we live in. Bilgical age is the number f candles we really shuld be blwing ut. In the future, with advances in ur ability t cntrl bilgical age, we may have even fewer candles n ur birthday cake than the previus ne.”
T calculate bilgical age, Prfessr Levine at Yale University identified nine bi-markers that seemed t be the mst influential n lifespan by a simple bld test. The numbers f thse markers, such as bld sugar and immune measures, can be put int the cmputer, and the algrithm(算法) des the rest.
Perhaps what’s mst imprtant here is that these measures can be changed. Dctrs can take this infrmatin and help patients make changes t lifestyle, and hpefully take steps t imprve their bilgical cnditins. “I think the mst exciting thing abut this research is that these things aren’t set in stne,” Levine said. “Peple can be given the infrmatin earlier and take steps t imprve their health befre it’s t late.”
Levine even entered her wn numbers int the algrithm. She was surprised by the results. “I always cnsidered myself a very healthy persn. I’m physically active; I eat what I cnsider a fairly healthy diet. But I did nt find my results t be as gd as I had hped they wuld be. It was a wake-up call,” she said.
Levine is wrking with a grup t prvide access t the algrithm nline s that anyne can calculate their bilgical age, identify ptential risks and take steps t imprve their wn health in the lng run. “N ne wants t live an extremely lng life with a lt f chrnic diseases,” Levine said. “By delaying the develpment f mental and physical functining prblems, peple can still be engaged in sciety in their senir years. That is the ideal we shuld be pursuing.”
20. Bilgical age depends n __________.
A. what the calendar says abut ur age
B. when we start t take utdr exercise
Cwhether we can adapt urselves t the envirnment
D. hw well ur bdy wrks cmpared with ur peers’
21. What des the authr want t tell us by Levine’s example in Paragraph 5?
A. It is necessary t change ur diet regularly.
B. The test results may give us wrng infrmatin.
C. Waking up early in the mrning is gd fr ur fitness.
D. The algrithm can reveal ur ptential health prblems.
22. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Bi-markers Can Make Us Yunger
B. Chrnlgical Age and Bilgical Age
C. Old Peple can Still be Engaged in Sciety
D. Bilgical Age can Lag behind r Exceed Chrnlgical Age
【答案】20. D 21. D 22. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了我們的生理年齡可能會因為基因、飲食、運動量以及所處的環(huán)境不同，有可能落后于或者超過實際年齡。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“a bilgical age, basically the age at which yur bdy functins as it cmpares t average fitness r health levels.”（生理年齡，基本上是指你的身體機(jī)能與平均健康水平相比的年齡。）可知，生理年齡指的是與同齡人相比，我們的身體機(jī)能狀況。故選D項。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段前兩句“Levine even entered her wn numbers int the algrithm. She was surprised by the results.”（Levine甚至將自己的數(shù)字輸入到算法中。她對結(jié)果感到驚訝。）及最后兩句“But I did nt find my results t be as gd as I had hped they wuld be. It was a wake-up call”（但我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的結(jié)果并沒有像我希望的那樣好。這是一個警鐘。）可知，作者通過Levine的例子告訴我們這個算法可以揭示我們潛在的健康問題。故選D項。
【22題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Chrnlgical age isn’t hw ld we really are. It’s merely a number.”（實際年齡并不是我們真正的年齡。這只是一個數(shù)字）和第二段第三句“We all age bilgically at different rates accrding t ur genes, what we eat, hw much we exercise, and what envirnment we live in. ”（根據(jù)我們的基因、飲食、運動量以及所處的環(huán)境，我們的生理衰老速度各不相同。）及第五段前兩句“Levine even entered her wn numbers int the algrithm. She was surprised by the results.”（Levine甚至將自己的數(shù)字輸入到算法中。她對結(jié)果感到驚訝。）并結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，生理年齡可能會因為基因、飲食、運動量以及所處的環(huán)境不同,落后于或者超過實際年齡，研究人員提供的生理年齡的算法可以揭示我們潛在的健康問題，以便延緩心理和生理功能問題的發(fā)展。故D項“生理年齡可能落后于或超過實際年齡”可以概括本文內(nèi)容，故選D項。
C
If yu’re lking fr any srt f career advice, it’s likely yu’ve heard a certain suggestin befre: Pursue yur passin! In this ecnmy, yu’ll barely make any mney n matter what yu d, s why nt d smething yu’re passinate abut?
Hwever, that’s nt exactly hw the wrld wrks. Passin is rarely enugh t get yu thrugh n its wn. Finding a prject yu lve is all well and gd n a sunny day when yu’re feeling kay. But n thse gray days when yu’re suffering frm the flu r yu’re therwise dwn, passin is rarely enugh t get it dne.
I knw that feeling. At the mst basic level, I spend every day writing. I’m passinate abut writing and the tpics I cver. But tday, it’s t cld utside. I didn’t get enugh sleep and all I can think abut is crawling int a nice warm bed. Yet, I’m sitting here, typing up a pst just fr yu. Hw d I keep it up?
There’s anther rute yu culd g. Yu culd take n anything that pays the bills, then find fun prjects yu’re passinate abut n the side. This is exactly the rute I tk when I was a freelancer(自由職業(yè)者) fresh ut f cllege. That apprach, as it happens, leads straight t passin burnut.
The reasn I’m still planted firmly at my keybard n a day when I dn’t have an immediate deadline is nt just because I’m passinate abut writing. I als have a sense f purpse. Besides fllwing yur passin, yu als need t define yur purpse. I write t help businesses with their cntent because I knw my writing makes a difference fr them.
My purpse keeps my passin. My wrk is smething I’ll stick t whether r nt I feel passinate abut writing anything tday.
Yu can find yur purpse as well as yur passin-and then find a place where bth intersect(交叉). It may be easier t find a day jb yu can tlerate. But the nly way t find smething that wrks fr yu is t get invlved with different grups and t explre different purpses yu care abut. Yu dn’t need an all-cnsuming cause, but yu d need smething yu care enugh abut t give up sleeping in n the weekends. Only then will yu really be capable f pursuing yur passin, and yur purpse alng with it.
23. Wh d yu think the passage is written fr?
A. Writers.B. Jb hunters.C. Managers.D. Career planners.
24. Which f the fllwing statements will the authr mst prbably agree with?
A. Peple can wrk with passin if they earn a lt f mney.
B. Peple wrk well nly n sunny days r when they are well.
C. Peple need t find as many jbs as pssible t discver their interest.
D. Peple wrk hard even thugh they are nt passinate abut smething.
25. What’s the authr’s attitude tward his jb?
ADubtful.B. Uncncerned.C. Determined.D. Challenged.
26. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The difference between passin and purpse and hw it affects yur jb search.
B. The imprtance f passin and hw it gets yu thrugh when facing prblems.
C. The relatinship between passin and purpse and hw it imprves yur life.
D. The imprtance f purpse and hw it helps yu keep a jb.
【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章討論了追尋激情和目標(biāo)在職業(yè)生涯中的作用。文中指出，激情很少足夠支撐你度過困難的時刻，需要有目標(biāo)來推動自己堅持下去。作者分享了自己作為一名寫作者的經(jīng)歷，來說明該道理。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“If yu’re lking fr any srt f career advice, it’s likely yu’ve heard a certain suggestin befre: Pursue yur passin! In this ecnmy, yu’ll barely make any mney n matter what yu d, s why nt d smething yu’re passinate abut?(如果你正在尋求職業(yè)建議，很可能你以前聽過這樣的建議：追求你的激情！在目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢下，無論你做什么都賺不到錢，所以為什么不做一些你熱愛的事情呢?)”以及最后一段中“Yu can find yur purpse as well as yur passin-and then find a place where bth intersect(交叉). (你可以找到你的目標(biāo)和激情，然后找到兩者相交的地方。)”可知，文章指出，在當(dāng)下的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況下，對于正在尋找工作的讀者們，作者提出：人們不僅要找到自己的激情，還要去定義自己的目標(biāo)，以此找到兩者的交叉點，從而追尋自己的激情和目標(biāo)。故推斷本文寫給找工作的人們。故選B。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Passin is rarely enugh t get yu thrugh n its wn.(激情很少能讓你獨自度過難關(guān)。)”以及最后一段中“Yu can find yur purpse as well as yur passin-and then find a place where bth intersect(交叉). It may be easier t find a day jb yu can tlerate.(你可以找到你的目標(biāo)和激情，然后找到兩者相交的地方。找到一份你能忍受的日常工作可能會更容易。)”可知，作者認(rèn)為，在一些情況下完全僅靠激情來支撐工作是不夠的，作者建議需要找到目標(biāo)和激情的交叉處，才能夠幫助你在沒有激情的時候堅持完成工作，由此推斷作者認(rèn)為人們即使對某件事沒有激情也會努力工作。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“The reasn I’m still planted firmly at my keybard n a day when I dn’t have an immediate deadline is nt just because I’m passinate abut writing. I als have a sense f purpse. (在沒有即時截止日期的日子里，我仍然牢牢地坐在鍵盤前，這不僅僅是因為我對寫作充滿熱情。我也有使命感。)”可知，作者在沒有即時截止日期的日子里，仍然牢牢地坐在鍵盤前，由此體現(xiàn)出作者對其職業(yè)是意志堅定。故選C。
【26題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“ In this ecnmy, yu’ll barely make any mney n matter what yu d, s why nt d smething yu’re passinate abut?(在目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢下，無論你做什么都賺不到錢，所以為什么不做一些你熱愛的事情呢？)”以及第二段中“Hwever, that’s nt exactly hw the wrld wrks. Passin is rarely enugh t get yu thrugh n its wn. (然而，世界并不完全是這樣運作的。激情很少能讓你獨自度過難關(guān)。)”；以及最后一段中“Yu can find yur purpse as well as yur passin-and then find a place where bth intersect(交叉). It may be easier t find a day jb yu can tlerate.( 你可以找到你的目標(biāo)和激情，然后找到兩者相交的地方。找到一份你能忍受的日常工作可能會更容易。)”；以及“Only then will yu really be capable f pursuing yur passin, and yur purpse alng with it.(只有這樣，你才能真正有能力追求你的激情，以及你的目標(biāo)。)”；以及通讀全文可知，文章指出，激情很少足夠支撐你度過困難的時刻，需要有目標(biāo)來推動自己堅持下去。由此，文章建議人們不僅要找到自己的激情，還要去定義自己的目標(biāo)，以此找到兩者的交叉點。通過參與不同的團(tuán)體和探索自己關(guān)心的不同目標(biāo)，人們可以找到自己真正關(guān)心的事情，從而追尋自己的激情和目標(biāo)。本文A選項“The difference between passin and purpse and hw it affects yur jb search.(激情和目標(biāo)的區(qū)別，以及它如何影響你的求職。)”概括文章主要內(nèi)容，指出激情和目標(biāo)的區(qū)別，以及二者的交叉點對找工作的影響。故選A。
D
New Jersey Middle Schl Makes Students G Phne-Free
A middle schl in Unin Cunty, New Jersey, is frcing its students t stay discnnected in class, by prhibiting cellphnes. Maxsn Middle Schl Principal Kevin Stansbury put frward the phne ban last week after he nticed sme majr issues in the schl. “Our test scres were dwn, discipline was up,” he says. Accrding t him, students were t fcused n their phnes t pay attentin t their lessns. S, he purchased Yndr puches fr the schl.
Yndr puch
When students cme int class each mrning, they place their phnes in the puch, which is then lcked up tight. It can nly be pened using a special device at the end f the day. The ban n mbile devices applies nt just during class time but during breaks, with the nly exceptins being in times f emergency r in cases f students wh need such devices t help with disabilities.
Eighth-graders wh spke with News 12 New Jersey say that they nticed a change in a matter f hurs. “It’s just better fr everyne because yu’ll understand hw it feels t get mre wrk dne instead f paying attentin t the phne,” says student Charlene V. “I’m usually listening t music, but tday I gt t cmmunicate with all my friends,” says student Desiree Duncan.
The prgram was riginally met with resistance frm students and parents, s the prcess was nt that smth. But teachers and administratrs say that the prgram will have a majr impact. “Students were talking and laughing and there were n cellphnes ther than being carried in the puches,” Stansbury says.
Teacher Nia Cummings says she even nticed students buncing ideas ff each ther in class. She says students used t give up quickly and just lk fr answers n their phnes. She says they nw try t figure it ut themselves. “Everyne is scializing and eating lunch tgether. That’s what I wasn’t seeing enugh f when phne usage was at its wrst,” she adds.
Maxsn Middle Schl is currently the nly ne in the district t use these puches. Kevin Stansbury als called n all the schls in the cmmunity that it’s wrth paying clse attentin t cellphne issues at secndary schls and taking actins when necessary.
27. Maxsn Middle Schl put frward the phne ban because students _____.
A. weren’t fcused n schl wrkB. were always listening t music
C. used phnes t cheat n examsD. stpped talking with thers
28. What did the tw eighth-graders tell the newspaper?
A. Oppsitin frm students.B. Teamwrk with friends.
C. Daily rutine at schl.D. Effect f the prgram.
29. Accrding t Nia Cummings, what change has the phne ban brught?
A. Students discuss mre in class.B. Students finish their wrk n time.
C. Students guess the answers themselves.D. Students check messages during the break.
30. It can be inferred frm the passage that the phne ban _____.
A. has brught little change t teaching and learning
B. has gained supprt frm every student and parent
C. might be carried ut in ther schls in the cmmunity
D. might have gd influence n students'health cnditins
【答案】27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。全文主要講述了新澤西高中實行“手機(jī)禁止”措施，以保證學(xué)生們正常的課業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)效率。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Accrding t him, students were t fcused n their phnes t pay attentin t their lessns.”可知學(xué)生們太過于關(guān)注手機(jī)了以至于上課時無法專注，因此Maxsn中學(xué)推行手機(jī)禁止計劃是因為學(xué)生們無法專注學(xué)業(yè)。故選A項。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Eighth-graders wh spke with News 12 New Jersey say that they nticed a change in a matter f hurs.”可知兩位八年級的同學(xué)告訴報社說，實施一段時間后他們注意到發(fā)生了改變，意在表明兩位同學(xué)對報社表達(dá)了這個項目所帶來的影響。故選D項。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Teacher Nia Cummings says she even nticed students buncing ideas ff each ther in class.”可知，Nia Cummings老師甚至留意到了學(xué)生們在課堂上互相探討想法，因此根據(jù)Nia Cummings說的，禁止手使用機(jī)帶來的好處是同學(xué)們在課堂上討論的更多了。故選A項。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Kevin Stansbury als called n all the schls in the cmmunity that it’s wrth paying clse attentin t cellphne issues at secndary schls and taking actins when necessary.”可知，Kevin Stansbury號召本社區(qū)內(nèi)的其他學(xué)校，手機(jī)使用的問題是值得關(guān)注的，有必要的時候可以采取措施。意在表明在社區(qū)內(nèi)的其他學(xué)校也可能實施手機(jī)禁止的辦法。故選C項。
第二節(jié)：7選5（共5題；每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning and put the blame n the alarm clck. In fact, the key t easy mrning wake-up lies in resting yur bdy clck ____31____. Here is hw t make ne.
? ____32____ In rder t make a change, yu need t decide why it’s imprtant. D yu want t get up in time t have breakfast with yur family, get in sme exercise r just be better prepared fr yur day? Once yu are clear abut yur reasn, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.
? Rethink mrnings. Nw that yu knw why yu want t wake up, cnsider re-arranging yur mrning activities. If yu want time t have breakfast with yur family, save sme time the night befre by setting ut clthes, shes, and bags. ____33____ That’s a quarter-hur mre yu culd be sleeping if yu bught a cffee maker with a timer.
? Keep yur sleep/wake schedule n weekends. If yu’re tired ut by Friday night, sleeping in n Saturday culd sund wnderful. But cmpensating (彌補(bǔ)) n the weekends actually feeds int yur sleepiness the fllwing week, a recent study fund. ____34____.
? Keep a recrd and evaluate it weekly. Keep track f yur effrts and write dwn hw yu feel. After yu’ve tried a new methd fr a week, take a lk at yur recrd. ____35____ If nt, take anther lk at ther methds yu culd try.
A. Get a sleep specialist.
B. Find the right mtivatin.
C. A better plan fr sleep can help.
D. And cnsider setting a secnd alarm.
E. If the steps yu take are wrking, keep it up.
F. Stick t yur set bedtime and wake-up time, n matter the day it is.
G. Recnsider the 15 minutes yu spend in line at the cafe t get cffee.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. G 34. F 35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何幫助人們制定一個計劃去調(diào)節(jié)生物鐘，確保起床不再是一件令人頭疼的事。
【31題詳解】
上文“In fact, the key t easy mrning wake-up lies in resting yur bdy clck(事實上，早晨輕松起床的關(guān)鍵在于讓你的生物鐘休息。)”指出讓你的生物鐘休息，能幫你早晨輕松起床，空處應(yīng)該承接上文，指出怎樣能讓你的生物鐘休息，從而實現(xiàn)早上輕松起床，C項“A better plan fr sleep can help.(一個更好的睡眠計劃會有所幫助。)”符合，引起下文，下文“Here is hw t make ne.(以下是制作一個睡眠計劃的方法。)”中的ne代指選項提到的“A better plan”，故選C。
【32題詳解】
分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是本段中心句。下文“In rder t make a change, yu need t decide why it’s imprtant. D yu want t get up in time t have breakfast with yur family, get in sme exercise r just be better prepared fr yur day? Once yu are clear abut yur reasn, tell yur family r rmmates abut the change yu want t make.(為了做出改變，你需要決定為什么它是重要的。你想準(zhǔn)時起床和家人一起吃早餐，做些運動或者只是為你的一天做更好的準(zhǔn)備嗎？一旦你清楚了你的理由，告訴你的家人或室友你想要做的改變。)”可知，本段主要講要找到自己的動機(jī)，B項“Find the right mtivatin.(找到正確的動機(jī)。)”符合，能概括本段內(nèi)容，故選B。
【33題詳解】
下文“That’s a quarter-hur mre yu culd be sleeping if yu bught a cffee maker with a timer.(如果你買一個帶定時器的咖啡機(jī)，你可以多睡一刻鐘。)”指出，作者建議買一個帶定時器的咖啡機(jī)，這樣就能節(jié)約15分鐘喝咖啡的時間，讓你多睡15分鐘，由此可知，空處應(yīng)該引起下文，指出你在咖啡館排隊會浪費15分鐘時間，所以作者建議買一個帶定時器的咖啡機(jī)，G項“Recnsider the 15 minutes yu spend in line at the cafe t get cffee.(重新考慮一下你在咖啡館排隊買咖啡的15分鐘。)”符合，其中“the 15 minutes”呼應(yīng)下文的“a quarter-hur”，故選G。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)本段中心句“Keep yur sleep/wake schedule n weekends.(周末保持你的睡眠/起床時間表)”可知，本段主要建議人們在周末也要堅持自己的作息時間，上文“But cmpensating (彌補(bǔ)) n the weekends actually feeds int yur sleepiness the fllwing week, a recent study fund(但最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，周末的補(bǔ)償實際上會讓你在接下來的一周更加困倦。)”指出如果周末沒有保持自己的作息時間，而是多睡覺，這實際上讓自己下周更困倦，由此可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)我們應(yīng)該要保持自己的作息時間，F(xiàn)項“Stick t yur set bedtime and wake-up time, n matter the day it is.(不管是哪一天，都要堅持你設(shè)定的睡覺時間和起床時間。)”符合，對上文做出總結(jié)，故選F。
【35題詳解】
上文“After yu’ve tried a new methd fr a week, take a lk at yur recrd.(在你嘗試了一個星期的新方法之后，看看你的記錄。)”指出我們在嘗試新方法后，要自己做好記錄同時進(jìn)行評估，下文“If nt, take anther lk at ther methds yu culd try.(如果沒有，再看看其他你可以嘗試的方法。)”指出嘗試的新方法如果不起作用，要改變方法，由此可推知，空處應(yīng)該與下文對應(yīng)，指出如果方法奏效，要繼續(xù)使用，E項“If the steps yu take are wrking, keep it up.(如果你采取的措施奏效了，那就堅持下去。)”符合，故選E。
第Ⅱ卷
第一部分：選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）
用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每個詞組只能用一次。
36. Yu prbably wn’t need t call—but take my number, just __________.
37Vlunteers have __________ many new streets signs t guide the visitrs.
38. Since yu are interested in this activity, yu shuld __________ fr it.
39. Dn’t lk s blue and __________.
40. Peple usually clean huse t __________ bad luck.
41. Tm figures that each rbt will __________ cvering 80 miles f lines twice a year.
42. I _________________ his cnstant cmplains nw.
43. Yu shuldn’t ___________________ his kindness by demanding t much.
44. I __________ s ____________ wrk that I dn’t have time fr scial activities.
45. He didn’t attend the meeting last night s I need t __________ him __________ what happened.
【答案】36. in case
37. put up 38. sign up
39. cheer up
40. weep away
41. be capable f
42. am fed up with
43. take advantage f
44. ①. have been ②. ccupied with
45. ①. fill ②. in n
【解析】
【36題詳解】
考查介詞短語。句意：你可能不需要打電話給我，但記下我的號碼，以防萬一。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為介詞短語in case“以防萬一”，滿足句意要求。故填in case。
【37題詳解】
考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意：志愿者們貼了許多新的路標(biāo)來引導(dǎo)游客。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語put up“張貼”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前have可知，此處應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故填put up。
【38題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：既然你對這個活動感興趣，你應(yīng)該報名參加。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語sign up fr“報名參加”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前shuld情態(tài)動詞可知，為動詞原形。故填sign up。
【39題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：別悶悶不樂的，高興點。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語cheer up“振作起來，變得更加快樂”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合該句為祈使句可知，此處為動詞原形。故填cheer up。
【40題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：人們通常打掃房子以掃除壞運氣。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語sweep away“掃除”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前t不定式可知，為動詞原形。故填sweep away。
【41題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：湯姆估計，每個機(jī)器人將能夠每年兩次覆蓋80英里的線路。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語be capable f ding“有能力做某事”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前will情態(tài)動詞可知，為動詞原形。故填be capable f。
【42題詳解】
考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意：我對他沒完沒了的抱怨感到厭煩。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語be fed up with“對……感到厭煩”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合句意可知，該句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填am fed up with。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：你不應(yīng)該利用他的好意，要求太多。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語take advantage f“利用”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前shuldn’t為情態(tài)動詞可知，為動詞原形。故填take advantage f。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意：我一直忙于工作，沒有時間參加社交活動。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語be ccupied with“忙于做”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合句意可知，此處應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故分別填have been；ccupied with。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：他昨晚沒有參加會議，所以我得告訴他發(fā)生了什么事。根據(jù)句意可知，此處為動詞短語fill sb in n“向某人介紹情況”，滿足句意要求，結(jié)合空前t不定式可知，為動詞原形。故分別填fill；in n。
第二部分：單句語法填空（共15題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）
46. My father bught me several bks, nne f___________ was interesting. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
【答案】which
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我父親給我買了幾本書，沒有一本是有趣的。分析句子可知，該空為非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中做主語，修飾先行詞bks，應(yīng)用which。故填which。
47. The scientist and his achievements __________ yu tld me abut are admired by us all. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你告訴我的那位科學(xué)家和他的成就是我們大家都?xì)J佩的。分析句子可知，此處是限定性定語從句，先行詞是The scientist and his achievements，既有人又有物，關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句中作賓語，只能使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。故填that。
48. This is ne f the mst exciting ftball games _______ I have ever seen. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這是我見過的最激動人心的足球比賽之一。分析可知，空格處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，從句中缺少賓語，先行詞ftball games是物，空格處用關(guān)系代詞，先行詞被最高級mst exciting修飾，先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時關(guān)系代詞只能用that不能用which。故填that。
49. The engineer with________ my father is wrking has just cme frm abrad. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
【答案】whm
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我父親一起工作的工程師來自國外。分析句子可知，空格處引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句，先行詞是The engineer，從句中作介詞賓語，指人，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whm引導(dǎo)。故填whm。
50. He failed in the examinatin, __________ made his father very angry. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】which
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他考試不及格，這使他父親非常生氣。分析句子，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，指代前文的事實，為物，故使用which。故填which。
51. In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almst lifelike. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】whse
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：中國古代有一位畫家，他的畫幾乎栩栩如生。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞artist，且先行詞在從句中作定語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whse。故填whse。
52. Understanding her gd intentins, I eat all the fd ________ is prvided by Mm with appreciatin. （用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
【答案】that
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：理解了她的良苦用心，我感激地吃了由媽媽做的所有食物。空格處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是fd且被all, every, any, much, little(少), few, n等修飾時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故填that。
53. At present, Lily __________ (examine) by the dctr. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】is being examined
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在，莉莉正在接受醫(yī)生的檢查。分析句子可知，此處為謂語動詞的填入，由該句At present可知，此處應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，Lily和動詞examine為被動關(guān)系，所以為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。故填is being examined。
54. They reached an island ___________ is famus fr a variety f plants.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）
【答案】which/that
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他們到達(dá)了一個以各種植物而聞名的島嶼。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)， ① is famus fr a variety f plants.是一個定語從句，an island是先行詞，指物，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，所以由關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填which/that。
55. The Beihai park is the place __________ he usually ges fr a quick walk. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：北海公園是他經(jīng)常去快速散步的地方。分析句子，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點狀語，表示“在這個地方”用where。故填where。
56. I still remember the days __________ we spent the hlidays tgether. (用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】when
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我仍然記得我們一起過節(jié)的日子。分析句子可知，空格后的部分是定語從句，對先行詞the days進(jìn)行限定說明，先行詞the days在從句中作時間狀語成分，所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填when。
57. Such warnings __________ (keep) away frm fire shuld be taken seriusly. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】t keep
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這種遠(yuǎn)離火災(zāi)的警告應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對待。分析句子，句中shuld be taken為謂語動詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語動詞，此處使用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。故填t keep。
58. He shut himself in the rm s as nt __________ (disturb). (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
【答案】t be disturbed
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：為了不被打擾，他把自己關(guān)在房間里。分析句子可，此處為固定短語s as t d…表示“為了……”作目的狀語；主語He與disturb之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此處為動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t be disturbed。
59. Yu'll find the mvie very ________ (bre). I nearly fell asleep when I saw it. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
【答案】bring
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這部電影非常無聊?？吹綍r候我?guī)缀跻恕７治鼍渥映煞挚芍?，空格處?yīng)填形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，the mvie是讓人感覺無聊的，所以應(yīng)用bring。故填bring。
60. The yung lady is very ________ (please) with her beautiful dress. (所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
【答案】pleased
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：那位年輕的女士對自己漂亮的衣服很滿意。be pleased with“ 對感到滿意”為固定短語。故填pleased。
第三部分：寫作（20分）
61. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tm來信，對你校英語社團(tuán)開展的主題為“My Sprt Stry”的活動感興趣。請你分享你喜愛的一項體育運動給他。請你用英語寫一篇回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.你是如何開展這項運動的；
2.你在這項運動中所付出的努力；
3.這項運動帶給你的變化和好處。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.內(nèi)容充實，行文流暢；
3.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)
My Sprt Stry
Dear Tm,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Lihua
【答案】My Sprt Stry
Dear Tm,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am thrilled t hear that yu are interested in ur English club's activity called “My Sprt Stry”. I wuld be delighted t share with yu my favrite sprts stry.
I have always been passinate abut basketball. Last year I jined the schl basketball team. Starting frm scratch, I dedicated myself t practicing every day, hning my skills, and learning new techniques frm my caches and teammates. Finally, the hard wrk paid ff. My team wn the champin f ur schl.
In cnclusin, my basketball jurney has taught me determinatin, teamwrk, discipline, and has helped me grw persnally and physically. I highly encurage yu t participate in ur club's activity and share yur wn amazing sprt stry.
Yurs,
Lihua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國筆友Tm回信，分享自己喜愛的一項體育運動給他。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
希望：hpe→expect
激動的：thrilled→ excited
愉快的：delighted→pleased
最終地：finally→eventually
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句： I highly encurage yu t participate in ur club's activity and share yur wn amazing sprt stry.
拓展句： I highly encurage yu t participate in ur club's activity and share yur wn amazing sprt stry, which will be bund t leave yu with precius memries.
【點睛】【高分句型1】I am thrilled t hear that yu are interested in ur English club's activity called “My Sprt Stry”. （運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句）
【高分句型2】 Starting frm scratch, I dedicated myself t practicing every day, hning my skills, and learning new techniques frm my caches and teammates. （運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）
My Experience f Snw
The first time I saw snw
I first saw snw here in Dallas, Texas last year, but there was nly a little, and it 16 quickly.
The snwfall 17 weeks ag
It didn’t last very lng.
The first real snw
It was the day befre 18 .
The ther day I frgt t turn n the heater, and I felt very 19 when I gt up.
I was excited t see snw and tk a 20 .
in case sign up be capable f cheer up put up
be fed up with take advantage f sweep away
be ccupied with fill sb in n

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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期12月月考試題含解析
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