【單元復(fù)習(xí)】牛津譯林版英語九上Unit 2 《 Colours》課件+單元測試+知識梳理-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Unit 2 Colours 單元復(fù)習(xí)牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊 1. as the powerful red balances the calm white 因為強烈的紅色可以平衡寧靜的白色譯林英語2. But there’s nothing wrong with pink, you know.但是你知道,粉紅色沒有什么不好的。3. And I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.而且我不確定你穿藍色是否好看。4. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow? 你知道彩虹有多少種顏色嗎？5. Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.一些人相信顏色能影響我們的心情。6. You may wonder whether it is true.你可能會想知道它是否正確。7. This article explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.這篇文章說明的就是顏色能夠起到什么作用以及它們代表什么樣的性格特征。8. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.生活在寒冷氣候中的人們更喜歡在家中使用暖色以創(chuàng)造出一種溫暖而舒適的感覺。重點語法 9. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.黃色是太陽的顏色,因此它能使你想起溫暖、陽光明媚的日子。This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision10. 當(dāng)你難以作出決定時,紅色能幫你拿定主意。11. Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?你知道顏色與心情之間有關(guān)系嗎？12. Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life!發(fā)現(xiàn)顏色的力量如何能改變你的心情并提高你的生活(質(zhì)量）！13. We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back! 我們承諾這種療法會幫助你改變心情,無效退款！14. I’d rather wear orange.我寧愿穿橙色。 15.Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. 紅色與白色是很好的搭配,因為熱烈的紅色可以平衡平靜的白色。一、引導(dǎo)詞1.當(dāng)賓語從句是陳述句時（包括肯定句和否定句），連詞由that引導(dǎo)，因為that在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有任何具體意思，因此在口語或非正式文體中常省略He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.當(dāng)賓語從句為一般疑問句時，由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。從句部分要使用陳述句語序。 I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.重點知識☆if/whether區(qū)別▲whether可與or或or not連用 Let me know whether you can come or not. ▲當(dāng)賓語從句提到句首時，只能用whether引導(dǎo) Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.▲whether可以引導(dǎo)帶to的不定式。 I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. ▲whether及其引導(dǎo)的成分可放于介詞之后，作介詞的賓語。 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.3. 當(dāng)賓語從句為特殊疑問句時，由who, what, which，when, where, why, how等特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句。這些代詞和副詞在賓語從句中充當(dāng)某個成分。從句部分要使用陳述句語序。Do you know who they are waiting for?Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.★二、賓語從句的語序：賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序。I hear (that) physics isn’t easy. I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.★三、賓語從句的時態(tài)1.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句的時態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用任何一種時態(tài)。（需要性原則）I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時的時候，賓語從句必須運用相應(yīng)的過去的某一種時態(tài)，從而達到主句和從句的相互一致。（呼應(yīng)性原則）He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.3.當(dāng)賓語從句說明的是客觀存在的事實或者是客觀存在的真理時，就不用受到主句時態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。（特殊性原則）Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.1、Is the sports bag made of cotton? be made of意為“由……制成”，從成品能看出原材料。The desk is made of wood.相關(guān)短語：1）be made from由……制成（從成品看不出原材料）The wine is made from grapes.2）be made in 在某地制造The car is made in China.3）be made up of 由……組成，由……構(gòu)成The park is made up of a man-made lake and a hill. 重點知識2、 Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life! (1)discover 動詞，“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺”，后接名詞作賓語。We soon discovered the truth. (2)discover是由dis-和動詞cover構(gòu)成，類似的詞還學(xué)過：disappear, dislike, dishonest【拓展】cover的常用結(jié)構(gòu)： be covered with/by 被……覆蓋 cover live 現(xiàn)場報道 3、We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back. (1)promise 動詞，“允諾，答應(yīng)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：promise sth答應(yīng)某事 promise to do sth答應(yīng)做某事 promise+that 從句 I can’t promise anything. He promised to come. I promise I will come shopping with you tomorrow. 【拓展】promise 名詞，“允諾、答應(yīng)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：make a promise答應(yīng)；許下諾言 keep a promise 遵守諾言 break a promise 食言 (2)or 連詞，“否則，要不然”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，常用于“祈使句+or+一般現(xiàn)在時”句式中。Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. 4、 If it does not work, you can get your money back. (1)work 動詞，“奏效；產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果（或作用）”。The pills the doctor gave me aren’t working.work out ① 找到……的答案；處理；解決 work out a problem 解決問題 ②計劃，思考I’ve worked out a new way of doing it.(2)“工作”，不可數(shù)名詞。eg: Looking after children all day is hard work. 區(qū)分job：可數(shù)名詞，（一件）工作，活兒，任務(wù)。 I have a few jobs to do in the house this morning. (3) “著作；作品”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式works. works of art 5：She suggested different colours to different people. suggest 動詞，建議，提議。suggest sth.suggest doing sth.suggest sb. doing sth.-- suggestion 可數(shù)名詞，“建議”Do you have any suggestions?【拓展】：advise 動詞建議advise doing sth.advise sb. to do sth.-- advice 不可數(shù)名詞建議a piece of advice 一條建議ask sb. for advice 向某人尋求建議 6、I’d rather wear orange.would rather表示“寧愿，倒想”，后接動詞原形。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：would rather +動詞原形+than+動詞原形，“寧愿做……而不愿做……”I’d rather stay at home than go out on such a rainy day. 注意：(1)如果表示否定含義，would rather not do, not放在rather之后，動詞原形之前。She’d rather not go to the cinema with us. (2)would rather…than...結(jié)構(gòu)和prefer…to...結(jié)構(gòu)常替換。I’d rather wear orange.= I prefer to wear orange. 7、The colour blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would be protected.(1) sb/sth is believed to ...= It is believed that...(2)in the hope that/in the hope of sth抱著……的希望 I called early in the hope of catching her before she went to work. He asked her again in the hope that he could invite her to come. 8、power and trusttrust un. 信任常見搭配：put one’s trust in… 某人相信……vt.信任，相信 = believe in I just don’t trust him. 9、I think the woman must feel a little bit stressed, and she hopes these colours will change that. a little bit = a little = a bit 后接形容詞a little +不可數(shù)名詞，a bit of +不可數(shù)名詞，表示 “一點……”a little money = a bit of money 一點錢 10、Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.(1)match 名詞，“相配；相配的人或物”。作為名詞，還有“比賽”的意思。Have/hold a match 舉行比賽動詞，“與……相配”，后接事物。Her clothes don’t match her age.(2)balance 動詞，“權(quán)衡；使平衡”You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 【拓展】balance 還可用作名詞，“平衡；平衡狀態(tài)”，通常作不可數(shù)名詞。keep one’s balance保持平衡 lose one’s balance失去平衡We must keep the balance of nature. 課程結(jié)束