[英語]浙江省湖州市2020年中考真題英語試題試卷(原題版+解析版)-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

說明:本卷共三大題,43小題,滿分61分
卷I
一、聽力
注意:聽力共分三節(jié),答題時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,聽力部分結(jié)束后,請將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卷上。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你都有五秒鐘的時間閱讀這一小題,聽完后你將有五秒鐘的時間回答這一小題。
第一節(jié):聽下面五段對話,每段對話后有1個小題,請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What des the man rder?
A. Tmat sup. B. Beef ndles. C. Cabbage dumplings.
2. What des Helen lk like?
A. She has shrt hair. B. She has black hair. C. She has curly hair.
3.Hw d the speakers feel abut the summer vacatin?
A. Excited. B. Bred. C. Nervus.
4. Wh will cme t Sphia's graduatin ceremny?
A. Her mm. B. He dad. C. Her parents.
5. Where has the wman been?
A. Trnt. B. Paris. C. Shanghai.
第二節(jié):聽下面兩段較長對話,每段對話后有2至3個小題,請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答第6—7小題。
6. Wh is Candy staying with nw?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents.
7. What will Candy d this afternn?
A. G shpping. B. Clean the huse. C. Visit the Palace Museum.
聽下面一段較長對語,回答第8—10小題。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking the way. B. Giving advice. C. Making a survey.
9.Hw ften des the man travel by bus?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a day. C. Hardly ever.
10. What suggestin des the man give?
A. Buses shuld be n time. B. Drivers shuld be plite. C. Seats shuld be cmfrtable.
第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,獨(dú)白后有5個小題,請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
11. Hw can visitrs travel arund the z?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By tur train.
12. Where can visitrs 'see the shrt film abut the z?
A. In the Visitr Center. B. In the dining rm. C. In different areas.
13. What's prbably the children's favrite shw there?
A. The bear shw. B. The mnkey shw. C. The elephant shw.
14. Hw much des the mst ppular shw cst fr an adult and a kid?
A. 80 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
15.In which mnth is the z clsed?
A. February. B. March. C. September.
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Mst f us like t knw where we are and where we're ging. It can feel strange t be ___1___. The wrds "being lst" make us think f a dark and scary wd r street, ___2___ that's nt always the case.
Once we were n hliday in Venice. My dad planned t g ut t take phts early the next mrning. Mum wasn't ___3___ , but I wuld g with him, nly because he ___4___ I culd have the biggest ever bwl f Italian ice cream if I did. ___5___ else wuld I get up s early?
S at 5 a.m. the next day we left the htel and started walking in the ___6___ streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking phts and I ___7___ him, dwn small streets and ver little bridges.
After abut an hur, I turned t Dad and asked, "Where are we?" He said, "I have n idea. "I immediately felt a bit ___8___, but Dad just laughed and said, "We're lst!", I tld him t ___9___ his map r phne. He said, "I nly brught the ____10____. Cme n, let’s get mre lst!" He laughed again.
His laughter ____11____ me and made me feel safe. Slwly peple were appearing n the streets—shps and cafes began t pen.
I began t ____12____ that we were lst, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening arund me.
____13____, after abut fur hurs f walking arund, we were back. Mum asked anxiusly(擔(dān)心地), "Where have yu been?" I said with a big ____14____, "We gt lst!"
These days we ____15____ get lst with s many things arund us—maps, GPS, apps n ur phnes, and s n. But Dad shwed me that being lst can smetimes simply be smething t enjy.
1. A. alneB. lstC. afraidD. silent
2. A. rB. sC. butD. and
3. A. wrriedB. tuchedC. satisfiedD. interested
4. A. expectedB. realizedC. rememberedD. prmised
5. A. HwB. WhyC. WhenD. Where
6. A. mdernB. nisyC. emptyD. bright
7. A. leftB. invitedC. guidedD. fllwed
8. A. scaredB. hurtC. hungryD. tired
9. A. pick upB. think fC. take utD. pay fr
10. A. mapB. bwlC. phneD. camera
11. A. savedB. relaxedC. stppedD. warned
12. A. dubtB. frgetC. imagineD. regret
13. A. FinallyB. RecentlyC. CertainlyD. Suddenly
14. A. surpriseB. shameC. smileD. fear
15. A. hardlyB. ftenC. nearlyD. always
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文;從各題所給的A/B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Tp Glbal Cities
What makes a city great? T answer this questin, the creatrs f The Glbal Cities Index(全球城市指數(shù)) lk at the fllwing areas:
The 2018 Glbal Cities Index
The Glbal Cities Index is a list f the wrld’s mst pwerful and imprtant cities. Here are the tp 10 cities n the 2018 index. Sme tp cities are strng in five areas.
2018 rank City Scring breakdwn
1. New Yrk
2. Lndn
3. Paris
4. Tky
5. Hng Kng
6. Ls Angeles
7. Singapre
8. Chicag
9. Beijing
10. Brussels
Future Leaders
Which cities will becme mre pwerful in the future? Creatrs f the Glbal Cities Index predict the mst grwth in the fllwing places:
? Asia: Beijing and Shanghai are bth business centers and will cntinue t grw. In a few years, they will be as pwerful as New Yrk. Sme Indian cities have a lt f business ptential(潛力), t.
? Suth America: Sme cities in Brazil and Clmbia will becme mre pwerful. In these cities, life fr many peple is imprving.
? The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cair in Egypt, etc. will hld mre pwer in internatinal plitics and business—especially in helping East and West wrk tgether.
In 10 years, the tp cities n the index may be different, but ne thing is certain: tmrrw’s glbal cities will be mre pwerful than ever.
16. Which is the mst pwerful city in 2018 frm the Glbal Cities Index?
A Beijing.B. New Yrk.C. Lndn.D. Paris.
17. Accrding t the reading, which part f the wrld will grw mst in the area f plitics?
A. Asia.B. Suth America.C. The Middle East.D. Eurpe.
18. The writer mst prbably agrees that ________.
A. a tp glbal city needs t be strng in several areas
B. Brazil will be the wrld’s fastest-grwing cuntry in 10 years
C. tmrrw’s glbal cities will prbably be less pwerful than tday’s
D. the Glbal Cities Index will prbably list the same tp cities 10 years frm nw
B
Dear Sir/Madam,
①It is nw cmmn t g nline in the hme, yet a recent survey shwed that ninety-five percent f parents d nt knw what websites their children visit. I strngly believe that a training prject shuld be started t help parents t imprve their Internet and cmputer skills s that they can better mnitr and guide their children.
②One advantage f prviding training is that it wuld get parents t pay mre attentin t their children's nline activities. If they had a better understanding f the Internet, they wuld see the need t make sure that their children use it prperly and respnsibly.
③Anther argument fr prviding training t parents is that it wuld allw parents t help their children with their schlwrk. These days, a lt f hmewrk needs t be dne n cmputers. If parents have pr cmputer skills, they will be f little r n help with hmewrk, which can make them upset. Sme peple argue that it is gd that students can wrk independently n cmputers. Hwever, it is clear that students, especially yung students, ften need this kind f hme supprt.
④Imprving parents' Internet and cmputer skills might als be a gd way r parents t imprve their relatinships with their children. These days, children spend a lt f their free time n cmputers. If parents want t be part f that free time, they need t see that playing n cmputers can be a fun family activity. Jining their children can help parents bridge the generatin gap(代溝) between them and their children.
⑤I strngly believe that children need t be helped and guided t use the Internet in a prper and respnsible way, and s training is extremely imprtant.
Yurs faithfully.
Pat Chan
19. In the letter, the writer ________.
A. thinks parents shuld imprve their Internet and cmputer skills
B advises children nt t spend a lt f their free time n cmputers
C. tries t make children less wrried abut their nline schlwrk
D. explains why parents shuld pay mre attentin t their children
20. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
21. The letter is prbably frm the part f ________ in a newspaper.
A. cultureB. sprtsC. healthD. educatin
C
Stephen Hawking, ne f the wrld's mst famus scientists, believed that humans will ne day have t mve int space, "Once we step int space, ur future shuld be safe," he said.
Tday, many cuntries are all planning t send astrnauts t Earth's clsest neighbr: the mn. Sme f these cuntries want t create space statins there within the next 10 years. These statins will prepare humans t visit and later live n Mars r ther earthlike planets.
__①__ Rbert Zubrin, a rcket scientist, thinks humans shuld clnize(殖民) space. He wants t start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending peple t Mars will allw us t learn a lt f things—fr example, the ability f humans t live in a very different envirnment. Besides, any prgress we make in the fields f science, technlgy, medicine. and health will d gd t peple here n Earth.
__②__ Eln Musk, the CEO f Space X als believes we shuld clnize Mars. His lng-term gal is t put ne millin peple there if smething bad happens t us here n Earth.
__③__ Many peple say it's t expensive. Als, mst space trips are nt shrt. A ne-way trip t Mars, fr example, wuld take at least six mnths. Peple traveling this kind f distance culd face many health prblems. Besides, these first peple wuld find life especially difficult in space. On the mn's surface, fr example, the sun's rays are very dangerus. Peple wuld have t stay indrs mst f the time.
__④__ N matter what different cncerns there are, sending peple int space seems certain. In the future, we might see cities n the mn r even new human cultures n ther planets. First stp: the mn.
22. Accrding t the passage, why are sme cuntries planning t build space statins?
A. T develp space travel.B. T learn mre abut the mn's surface.
C. T prepare humans t live n ther planets.D. T cut dwn the number f peple living n Earth.
23. Which is the best place fr the sentence "Nt everyne thinks sending humans int space is a smart idea. "?
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
24. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T give reasns fr and against clnizing space.
B. T describe what life wuld be like n the mn.
C. T cmpare the envirnments f Mars and the mn.
D. T intrduce prgress in space science and technlgy.
D
It's a schl hliday tday. It's warm and the sun is shining. It's the perfect day fr an uting. Zack, Vera, Kelly and Tim are discussing what they are ging t d. Let's listen and see what happens...
Zack: Hey yu guys, it wuld be a shame t stay inside n a day like this. Hw abut taking the bus t Stanley and ging t the beach?
Tim: [excitedly] That sunds great.
Kelly: I'm in! But can we g t the mall first s I can get sme suntan il?
Zack: [hesitantly(猶豫地)] Well, Kelly, I suppse we've gt time...
Vera: And we can stp ff in Tsim Sha Tsui and get smething t eat first. I'm srry, but I dn't think I'll be able t get anything gd nce we get there.
Zack: I dn't knw, Vera —it's already eleven 'clck..
Tim: Actually, why dn't we have a lk at Stanley, Market befre we g t the beach? The bus stps right in frnt f the market. I want t lk fr sme casual shirts and trusers.
Kelly: Oh, yes, Tim, let's d that. Maybe they have sme trendy swim suits, and sme jewellery...
Zack: [t himself] This is really awful! [t the thers] Lk, I dn't want t g t a restaurant r g shpping—I just want t g t the beach n a nice day. Yu all said yu'd g with me, but if yu dn't want t, yu dn't have t. See yu later.
[sund f a dr pening and clsing ]
Vera: Smebdy's nt glad!
Tim: Well, it was his idea t g ut, after all.
Kelly: Oh, dear, pr Zack. I'm ging t call him.
[n the telephne] Hi, Zack? Lk, just wait at the bus stp fr me. I'm cming nw. I wn't g t the mall.
Tim: Tell him I'm cming t. We dn't need t stp at the market.
Vera:[sighs(吸氣)] Oh, all right. I can risk having lunch at the beach, I guess.
Kelly:[n the telephne] Zack? We're all cming nw. We shuld all enjy this great day tgether.
[t the rest] OK, let's g. We shuldn't keep Zack waiting.
Tim:[hurriedly] OK, cme n, everybdy...[fade]
25. What des "I'm in!" in line 7 mean?
A I'll cme t.B. I'm n the bus.
C. I'm at hme nw.D. I've made a decisin.
26. In lines 9 and 10, Vera thinks that ________.
A. it's mre fun t have lunch in Tsim Sha Tsui
B. the fd at Stanley Beach isn't very gd
C. the thers will be angry because f her suggestin
D. she will be hungry by the time they get t the beach
27. In line 22, wh des "smebdy" refer t?
A. Kelly.B. Tim.C. Vera.D. Zack
28 Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the play?
A. Hw t Make DecisinsB. Let's Plan a Trip!
C. Stp fr a WhileD. Keep It Simple!
試II
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成閱讀摘要。每空限填一詞
Extreme Amazn(亞馬孫之最)
Twenty percent f all the water that ges int ceans arund the wrld cmes frm ne river—the Amazn.
The Amazn River begins in the Andes Muntains in Peru. It travels abut 6000 kilmeters t the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the wrld. It is als the secnd lngest. Mst f the Amazn's water cmes frm rain. During the rainy seasn, parts f the river are 190 kilmeters wide.
The Amazn River ges thrugh the wrld's largest rain frest. The Amazn rain frest is hme t the highest number f plant and animal species(種類) n Earth. There are 2.5 millin kinds f insects, such as the wrld's largest ant. At least 3,000 kinds, f fish, live there, and ne-fifth f all the bird species in the wrld. Sme f the Amazn's animals are dangerus, such as the anacnda, the largest snake in the wrld. But there are als gentle animals, like the slth and the pink dlphin.
The Amazn is very imprtant t Earth. There are still many kinds f animals and plants there that we dn't knw abut. If we lse the Amazn, we will lse a big part f life n Earth.
29. ___________
30. ___________
31. ___________
32. ___________
五、單詞拼寫
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Keeping Healthy—stries frm arund the wrld
Running fr fun
Running regularly helps yu t keep fit. That's why millins f peple run several days a week and take an ___33___(積極的) part in races. Sme runners jin the sprt and ding smething ___34___(有幫助的) fr thers tgether. Last autumn in Tky, sme runners ___35___(穿) crazy cstumes and ran a full marathn t cllect mney fr charity(慈善).
A beautiful mrning in a park
Yu will see in China big grups f peple ding tai chi in ___36___(公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditinal sprt widely spread in China. These slw cntrlled mvements f the ___37___(手臂) and legs are very gd fr yur health. Mr. Lee, a dctr, ften ___38___(分享) his experience, saying that ding tai chi helps him vercme stress and feel relaxed.
Ice swimming
Imagine yu are smewhere in Russia r Finland in ___39___(冬天), and it's -15 ℃ utside. Wuld yu rather see a film r g fr a swim in the nearby river n a fine ___40___(星期日) afternn? Nt many f ur readers wuld chse t g fr a swim in such ___41___(低) temperatures, but in sme cuntries, ice swimming has been ppular fr centuries. Sme peple say it can help strengthen the bdy. But yu have t have the ____42____(勇氣) t try it—and it's nly fr peple wh are already fit and healthy!
六、語法填空
閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went t ride her bike t schl last Friday, she was shcked t discver it ___43___ (steal). When ur reprter spke t her, she tld him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gne. It was quite ___44___ ld bike her grandpa had given her years ag. She said it was ___45___(valuable) gift she'd ever received.
S what did she d? She decided ___46___(write) a nte t the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. T her surprise, she ___47___(find) the thief had returned the bike, tgether with a written aplgy(道歉) later that day. "What I did was ___48___(cmplete) wrng. 1'm really srry I tk yur bike. Hpe yu can accept ___49___ (I)aplgy!"
Mrs. Atkins tld reprters she was nt ging t call the plice ___50___ she was n lnger angry. She was just thankful that she culd g t schl n her bike again. She added that she'd prbably write anther passage t the thief. "I want t thank him ___51___ returning the bike and tell him I've frgiven(原諒) him," she explained. "Peple smetimes make ____52____(mistake), but the imprtant thing is that they wn up t(承認(rèn)) what they've dne," she said.
七、書面表達(dá)
53.假定你是李雷，請你對英國朋友Bruce的郵件進(jìn)行同復(fù)。你可以根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；詞數(shù)：80-100；短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數(shù)。
本試卷的題干、答案和解析均由組卷網(wǎng)（）專業(yè)教師團(tuán)隊編校出品。
登錄組卷網(wǎng)可對本試卷進(jìn)行單題組卷、細(xì)目表分析、布置作業(yè)、舉一反三等操作。
試卷地址：在組卷網(wǎng)瀏覽本卷
組卷網(wǎng)是旗下的在線題庫平臺，覆蓋小初高全學(xué)段全學(xué)科、超過900萬精品解析試題。
關(guān)注組卷網(wǎng)服務(wù)號，可使用移動教學(xué)助手功能（布置作業(yè)、線上考試、加入錯題本、錯題訓(xùn)練）。

長期征集全國最新統(tǒng)考試卷、名校試卷、原創(chuàng)題，贏取豐厚稿酬，歡迎合作。
錢老師 QQ：537008204 曹老師 QQ：713000635
The Glbal Cities Index
Business
Peple
Media (infrmatin)
Entertainment (museums, sprts, music...)
Plitics(政治)
T
LiLei@mail.cm
Subject
Exchange Visit!
Hi there Li Lei!
I'm really excited abut ging t be at yur schl fr the exchange visit later this year—hpe yu are t!
But the thing is, I really dn't want t d the wrng thing while I'm there and especially at the schl, s I'm wndering if yu culd tell me a bit abut the rules, abut phnes, clthes, fd...
Culd yu send me a quick email? I'd lve t hear frm yu.
Lve,
Bruce
T
Bruce@mail.cm
Subject
Re:Exchange Visit!
Hi, Bruce!
Thanks fr yur email. I'm lking frward t the exchange t!
Lve,
Li Lei

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多