注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。選擇題，80分；非選擇題，40分；共120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。
2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書(shū)寫。
選擇題(共 80分)
一、聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有三幅圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
6. A. Yes I can. B. They're yellw. C. N, thanks.
7. A. Next t the bank. B. Abut tw kilmeters. C. Once a week.
8. A. It's sunny. B. Let's g shpping. C.1 have a headache.
9. A On Nvember 29,2022. B. By plane. C. In China.
10. A. It desn't matter. B. The Mnkey King. C. Enjy yurself.
第三節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完對(duì)話和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后，每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
11. Wh is the girl n the left?
A. Sally's mther. B. Sally. C. Sally's sister.
12. Hw des Tm usually get t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
13. What des Li Ming advise Alice t d?
A. Talk t her parents. B. Ask the teacher fr help. C. Help each ther.
14. Where will they prbably g tnight?
A A city park. B. A supermarket. C. A mvie theater.
15. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Dctr and patient.
第四節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面一段短文,短文后有五道小題。短文和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)完短文和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
16. Where is Wang Yngheng frm?
A Hunan Prvince. B. Shandng Prvince. C. Hubei Prvince.
17. Wh jumped int the water t save Wang Yngheng's sn?
A. A by. B. A girl. C. Wang Yngheng.
18. Why did Wang Yngheng vlunteer t jin a team?
A. T lk after his little sn. B. T teach peple hw t swim.
C. T pass dwn the gd spirits.
19. Hw may peple has Wang Yngbeng saved ver the past ten years?
A. 58. B. Less than 30. C. Mre than 30.
20. What d yu think f Wang Yngheng?
A. Helpful. B Quiet. C. Plite.
二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1. —Is this yur pen?
—N, it isn’t. ________ red ne is mine.
A. AB. AnC. The
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這是你的鋼筆嗎？——不，它不是。那個(gè)紅色的是我的。
考查冠詞。根據(jù)“red ne is mine”可知此處特指紅色的那個(gè)鋼筆，用定冠詞the。故選C。
2. —What club d yu want t jin?
—I want t jin a ________ club. I can sing and dance.
A. sprtsB. musicC. chess
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟?lè)部？——我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。我會(huì)唱歌和跳舞。
考查名詞辨析。sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)；music音樂(lè)；chess國(guó)際象棋。根據(jù)“I can sing and dance.”可知，會(huì)唱歌和跳舞，所以加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。故選B。
3. —I think Wu Jing acts ________ in the mvie The Wandering Earth II.
—Me, t. He is ne f my favrite Chinese actrs.
A. bestB. wrstC. earliest
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為吳京在電影《流浪地球2》中的表現(xiàn)最好?！乙彩恰Ｋ俏易钕矚g的中國(guó)演員之一。
考查副詞最高級(jí)辨析。best最好；wrst最差；earliest最早。根據(jù)“Me, t. He is ne f my favrite Chinese actrs”可知很喜歡吳京，所以認(rèn)為他在電影中的表演好。故選A。
4. —Can yu ________ what ur life will be like in 100 years?
—Yes. Everybdy can travel t the mn freely.
A. imagineB. prduceC. imprve
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能想象100年后我們的生活會(huì)是什么樣子嗎？——是的。每個(gè)人都可以自由地去月球旅行。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。imagine想象；prduce生產(chǎn)；imprve提高。根據(jù)“what ur life will be like in 100 years?”可知，此處指想象100年后人類的生活。故選A。
5. —Hurry up! The bus is leaving sn.
—Dn’t wrry. There is ________ time left.
A. nB. littleC. a little
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——快點(diǎn)！公共汽車馬上就要開(kāi)了?！灰獡?dān)心。還有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
考查代詞。n沒(méi)有；little很少，表示否定含義；a little一些，表示肯定含義。根據(jù)“Dn’t wrry.”可知讓對(duì)方不要擔(dān)心，說(shuō)明不需要太急，還有點(diǎn)時(shí)間，表示肯定含義，故選C。
6. —Teenagers these days ________ their parents t much.
—Yes, I think they shuld learn t be independent.
A. depend nB. take afterC. cheer up
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在的青少年太依賴父母了。——是的，我認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。depend n依賴；take after像；cheer up使振作。根據(jù)“I think they shuld learn t be independent.”可知，此處指青少年太依賴父母，應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。故選A。
7. —Tina, I called yu just nw but nbdy answered.
—Oh, I ________ a shwer.
A. am takingB. was takingC. has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，我剛才打電話給你，但沒(méi)人接?！叮以谙丛?。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I called yu just nw but nbdy answered”可知此處指打電話的時(shí)候正在洗澡，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were ding。故選B。
8. —Where are yu ging this summer vacatin?
—I ________ g t Zib, but I’m nt sure.
A. mustB. needn’tC. might
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)暑假你要去哪里？——我可能去淄博，但我不確定。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；needn’t不需要；might可能。根據(jù)“but I’m nt sure.”可知，此處指可能去淄博，表一種可能的推測(cè)。故選C。
9. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—It will start at 8:00 this evening.
A. when the cncert will startB. when will the cncert startC. where the cncert will be held
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我音樂(lè)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎？——今晚八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“It will start at 8:00 this evening.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，排除C選項(xiàng)。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B選項(xiàng)。故選A。
10. —Excuse me, wuld yu mind if I sit here?
—________. Sit dwn, please.
A. I’m srryB. Of curse ntC. Dn’t say that
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你介意我坐在這里嗎？——當(dāng)然不。請(qǐng)坐。
考查情景交際。I’m srry對(duì)不起；Of curse nt當(dāng)然不；Dn’t say that不要那么說(shuō)。根據(jù)“wuld yu mind if I sit here?”可知，上文詢問(wèn)“我”是否介意其坐在這里，結(jié)合“Sit dwn, please.”可知，“我”不介意，故Of curse nt符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
Pincchi prmises the Fairy (仙女) t be gd and t study hard, because he wishes t becme a real by.
“Can I g ut t give ut the invitatins?” Pincchi asked the Fairy.
“Of curse, but remember t ___11___ hme befre dark.”
“I’ll be back in ne hur. I prmise,” answered Pincchi. In less than an hur, all his friends were invited except Rme wh was his best ___12___. Rme was the laziest by in schl and the biggest truble maker, but Pincchi lved him the mst.
Pincchi searched everywhere, and ___13___ fund him hiding near a farmer’s wagn (車).
“What are yu ding here?” asked Pincchi.
“I am waiting fr midnight”
“Why?”
“T g far, far away!”
“Where are yu ging?”
“T Tyland. It’s the mst ___14___ cuntry in the wrld! Cme with me, Pincchi!”
“Me? N, I can’t!”
“Believe me! Yu’ll be really srry ___15___ yu dn’t cme. There are n schls in Tyland. Every day is a Saturday except fr Sunday.”
“Hw d peple ___16___ their days in Tyland?”
“Days are spent in play and enjyment. At right ne ges t bed happy and satisfied, and the next mrning, the gd times ___17___ all ver again. What d yu think f that?”
“Hmm...,” said Pincchi, “That’s the kind f ___18___ I’ve always wanted.”
“S are yu cming with me, then? Yes r n? Yu have t ___19___ yur wn decisin.”
“N, n!” said Pincchi, “I prmised my kind Fairy that I wuld becme a gd by, and I want t keep that ____20____. The sun is setting nw, and I must leave yu and run hme, Gdbye and gd luck t yu!”
11. A. lveB. buildC. return
12. A. teacherB. friendC. student
13. A. easilyB. seriuslyC. finally
14. A. wnderfulB. deliciusC. bring
15. A. althughB. ifC. unless
16. A. spendB. missC. frget
17. A. beginB. finishC. fly
18. A. tyB. lifeC. bk
19. A. seeB. sellC. make
20. A. prmiseB. dayC. diary
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《木偶奇遇記》，主要講述了Pincchi向仙女承諾自己會(huì)做一個(gè)好孩子，所以當(dāng)他朋友邀請(qǐng)他去一個(gè)很好的國(guó)家時(shí)，他為了遵守諾言，拒絕了他的朋友。
【11題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)然，但記得天黑前回家。
lve愛(ài)；build建造；return返回。根據(jù)“hme befre dark.”可知是在天黑之前回家。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意：不到一個(gè)小時(shí)，他所有的朋友都被邀請(qǐng)了，除了他最好的朋友Rme。
teacher老師；friend朋友；student學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Rme wh was his best”可知Rme是Pincchi最好的朋友。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：Pincchi到處找，終于找到了躲在一輛農(nóng)民馬車旁的他。
easily容易地；seriusly嚴(yán)肅地；finally終于。根據(jù)“Pincchi searched everywhere”可知他到處找，最后終于找到了他的朋友。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：這是世界上最好的國(guó)家。
wnderful極好的；delicius美味的；bring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Days are spent in play and enjyment. At right ne ges t bed happy and satisfied, and the next mrning”可知在這個(gè)國(guó)家，每天都在玩耍和享受中度過(guò)，所以這個(gè)國(guó)家很好。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：如果你不來(lái)，你會(huì)后悔的。
althugh雖然；if如果；unless除非?！皔u dn’t cme”是“yu’ll be really srry”的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：人們?cè)赥yland是如何度過(guò)他們的日子的？
spend度過(guò)；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；frget忘記。根據(jù)“Days are spent in play and enjyment”可知是如何度過(guò)時(shí)間。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：第二天早上，美好的時(shí)光又開(kāi)始了。
begin開(kāi)始；finish結(jié)束；fly飛。根據(jù)“the next mrning, the gd ver again”可知是第二天早上，美好的生活又開(kāi)始了。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：那就是我一直想要那種生活。
ty玩具；life生活；bk書(shū)。根據(jù)“That’s the kind ’ve always wanted”可知他描述的生活是Pincchi一直想要的生活。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：你必須要自己做決定。
see看見(jiàn)；sell賣；make制造。make ne’s wn decisin“自己做決定”。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：我要信守諾言。
prmise承諾；day天；diary日記。根據(jù)“I prmised”可知要信守諾言。故選A。
三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
21. Wh gt the gld medal in the Artistic Swimming Wrld Cup in Egypt?
A. Yang Shuncheng.B. The Pian Guys.C. The six players.
22. Where can visitrs see thusands f treasures dating back t the Shang Dynasty?
A. In Smabay.B. In Sanxingdui Museum.C. In the kingdm f pandas.
23. What is Yan Yan Gu Shi?
A. It’s a new app fr strytelling.B. It’s a platfrm t sell paintings.C. It’s an exhibitin in Beijing Fun.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三則新聞報(bào)道。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sixteen-year-ld Yang Shuncheng f China wn in the Artistic Swimming Wrld Cup in Smabay, Egypt n Saturday, May 13, 2023.”可知楊順誠(chéng)在埃及藝術(shù)游泳世界杯上獲得金牌。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitrs can see thusands f treasures dating back t the Shang Dynasty (1600—1046 BC) in Sanxingdui Museum.”可知游客可以在三星堆博物館看到數(shù)千件商朝的珍寶。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yan Yan Gu Shi (Salt and Wrds Stry), a new app (應(yīng)用程序) fr strytellers t share shrt stries”可知鹽言故事是一款講故事的新應(yīng)用。故選A。
B
At the age f 73, Chen Shaqin frm Beijing has shwn the wrld hw life shuld be lived.
Althugh she nly had a middle schl educatin, Chen began studying English at the age f 40 and passed a cllege entrance exam, making herself frm a factry wrker t a white-cllar clerk in an internatinal trade cmpany. Chen cntinued t study art after retirement(退休) and finally became an art guide at the age f 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitrs at an art center fr three days a week, ttaling 3,500 hurs.
Frm an ld lady wh knew nthing abut mdern art t a vlunteer guide, Chen’s hard wrk and lve fr learning have encuraged many peple. She said that she must cntinue t learn because she did nt understand that. As a guide, she is able t attend prfessinal training curses and has the chances t learn frm artists and curatrs (館長(zhǎng)), which gives her encuragement t cntinue.
Chen has guided many exhibitins ver the years, including thse f famus artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pabl Picass. She believes that every tur is a beautiful jurney and a new chance t learn and be mved. Her effrt f learning and her ability t mix many subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning 73 this year, she believes that the width f ne’s life can be expanded (擴(kuò)展) thrugh self-imprvement and learning.
Chen Shaqin is a best example that anyne can find their passin (熱愛(ài)) and then learn, grw and share with thers.
24. Hw ld was Chen Shaqin when she started learning English?
A. 73.B. 40.C. 67.
25. Chen Shaqin finally became _________ after retirement.
A. an artistB. a curatrC. an art guide
26. What can we learn frm Chen Shaqin?
A. It’s never t ld t learn.B. A gd friend is like a mirrr.C. Failure is the mther f success.
27. Where is this passage prbably taken frm?
A. A curse plan.B. A website.C. A dictinary.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了73歲的北京人陳紹琴通過(guò)不斷的學(xué)習(xí)和努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的人生價(jià)值，從她的故事中我們也學(xué)到了活到老學(xué)到老。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen began studying English at the age f 40”可知她40歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故選B。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen cntinued t study art after retirement(退休) and finally became an art guide at the age f 67”可知她退休后成為了一名藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了73歲的北京人陳紹琴通過(guò)不斷的學(xué)習(xí)和努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的人生價(jià)值，從她的故事中我們也學(xué)到了活到老學(xué)到老。故選A。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了73歲的北京人陳紹琴通過(guò)不斷的學(xué)習(xí)和努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的人生價(jià)值，故文章可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)站上。故選B。
C
Kristen Tapping, a graduate frm Lndn Suth Bank University, has invented a bike wheel that she says can help clean pllutin frm the air. It’s called Rlle.
The wheel uses fins t pull in air as it turns, It then uses filters (過(guò)濾器) t take in plluted air and give ff clean air back int the envirnment. The wheel can filter mre air if it ges faster, althugh it still wrks at lw speeds.
Tapping said users wuld need t change the filter every week, r after abut 250 kilmeters, t make sure the wheel cntinues t wrk well. The wheel fits in the frnt f a standard bike and weighs abut ne kilgram.
Tapping said she was encuraged t create the wheel when she was biking arund Lndn. “In traffic, yu always ntice the pllutin; the heat, the gases and the smell,” she said. She predicts that if 10 percent f cyclists (騎自行車的人) in Lndn had a Rlle n their bike, they culd filter abut 266,865 m3 f air a day, althugh this has yet t be tested.
A recent reprt shws that Lndn’s health csts because f air pllutin are the highest ut f the 432 Eurpean cities. The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) has als said that utdr air pllutin causes abut 4.2 millin deaths arund the wrld each year.
Tapping wants t use the wheel n shared bike prjects at first, with the aim f making the wheels available fr all bikes t use. She says she wuld als like t create a wheel that wuld fit in the back f a bike, as well as making them available in different sizes.
28. What is Rlle?
A. A university.B. An inventin.C. Air pllutin.
29. Why shuld the user need t change the filter?
A. T let the bike run faster.B. T help peple lse weight.C. T make the wheel wrk well.
30. What is Kristen Tapping’s future plan?
A. T clean abut 266,865 m3 f air a day.
B. T travel arund 432 Eurpean cities by bike.
C. T make the wheels available fr all kinds f bikes.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A bike wheel created t clean the plluted air.
B. A prject that encurages peple t ride bikes.
C. A standard bike which weighs abut ne kilgram.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一種可以凈化空氣污染的自行車車輪。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“has invented a bike wheel that she says can help clean pllutin frm the air. It’s called Rlle.”可知它是Kristen Tapping發(fā)明的一種可以幫助凈化空氣污染的自行車車輪。故選B。
29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“users wuld need t change the filter every week, r after abut 250 kilmeters, t make sure the wheel cntinues t wrk well”可知更換過(guò)濾器的目的是確保車輪繼續(xù)正常工作。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“with the aim f making the wheels available fr all bikes t use. She says she wuld als like t create a wheel that wuld fit in the back f a bike, as well as making them available in different sizes”可知她想為各種自行車提供輪子。故選C。
【31題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一種可以凈化空氣污染的自行車車輪。故選A。
D
The Heze Peny Internatinal Cmmunicatin Frum(HPICF) was recently held in Heze, a city in Shandng Prvince. Heze, knwn as the “Peny Capital f China”, was put n the wrld stage. Peple frm hme and abrad came t the city and shared their ideas. The HPICF prvided a platfrm fr prmting (促進(jìn)) peny cultural exchanges.
Flwers are very imprtant in every culture and they stand fr lve, friendship and happiness. Heze penies have becme a bridge t spread lve and friendship arund the wrld. The flwer has a meaning f wealth, luck and prsperity (繁榮). In recent years, Heze penies have shwn in many imprtant mments and als served as a special symbl t prmte exchanges between China and the ther cuntries.
Heze has a histry f mre than 1,500 years f peny planting. It nw has a peny planting area f abut 26,667 hectares (公頃) and 1,280 kinds f penies. In the near future, peny gardens will be built all ver the wrld t prmte cultural exchanges.
Heze sets an example f hw a city can make use f its treasure, like the peny culture, t cnnect with the wrld. The city has taken full advantage f its peny culture nt nly thrugh the beauty, the petry and art, but als thrugh the internatinal trade. The peny business in Heze has included bth sightseeing (觀光)and different kinds f prducts, such as seed il, tea, csmetics and healthy fd. Its peny prducts have been brught t ver 30 cuntries arund the wrld.
32. Why was the Heze Peny Internatinal Cmmunicatin Frum held?
A. T build a bridge in Shandng Prvince.
B. T help peple frm hme and abrad.
C. T prmte peny cultural exchanges.
33. The peny has a meaning f ________ accrding t Paragraph 2.
A. wealth, luck and prsperity
B. sharing, speed and friendship
C. kindness, health and happiness
34. What can we knw abut Heze peny?
A. It has 1,280 different kinds f clrs.
B. It has a planting histry f ver 1,500 years.
C. It’s grwn in a garden f abut 26,667 hectares.
35. What des the underlined wrd “csmetics” refer t?
A. A manager wh sells penies.B. A place f peny planting.C. A kind f peny prduct.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了菏澤牡丹。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple frm hme and abrad came t the city and shared their ideas. The HPICF prvided a platfrm fr prmting (促進(jìn)) peny cultural exchanges.”可知是為了促進(jìn)牡丹文化交流。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The flwer has a meaning f wealth, luck and prsperity (繁榮).”可知牡丹象征著財(cái)富、好運(yùn)和繁榮。故選A。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heze has a histry f mre than 1,500 years f peny planting.”可知菏澤種植牡丹已有1500多年的歷史。故選B。
【35題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Its peny prducts have been brught t ver 30 cuntries arund the wrld.”（牡丹產(chǎn)品遠(yuǎn)銷世界30多個(gè)國(guó)家。）結(jié)合“The peny business in Heze has included bth sightseeing (觀光) and different kinds f prducts, such as seed il, tea, csmetics and healthy fd.”可知此處的csmetics是一種牡丹產(chǎn)品，故選C。
非選擇題(共40分)
溫攀提示；請(qǐng)將答案書(shū)寫在答題卡的指定位置。
三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
It was early winter several years ag. I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use. It was still in pretty gd shape after s many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually (不經(jīng)意地) mentined it t my daughter ne day. She is such a sweet, lving sul that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a gift f a bright red, brand new, winter’s cat.
I put the ld ne in my clset (壁櫥) and started t wear the new cat every day. Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset smething upset me. It seemed a shame that my still gd, ld cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld, winter days. After a few weeks I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)). I knew that there smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat might get my ld ne. I drpped it ff and walked ut the dr. Then I saw a shivering (瑟瑟發(fā)抖的) man in nly a thin jacket walking in. I wndered if he wuld end up in my ld cat. Then I smiled and went hme with a warm heart.
My new cat is ld nw. It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity. I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn but I think I will wait a while. I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find a few mre things t give t the charity instead.
Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants is t give. Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy. And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have. May all f yur days be full f Warmth! May all f yur days be full f Giving! May all f yur days be full f Lve!
36. 請(qǐng)回答問(wèn)題Wh bught a new winter cat fr the writer?
_____________________________________________
37. 請(qǐng)把文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________
38. 請(qǐng)從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。
It is in such bad shape that I can’t give it away t charity.
_____________________________________________
39. 請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
_____________________________________________
40. 請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際回答問(wèn)題。Hw d yu usually deal with yur ld clthes?
_____________________________________________
【答案】36. The writer’s daughter.
37. 然后我笑了笑，帶著一顆溫暖的心回家了。
38. It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity.
39. The best way t deal with ur wants is t give.
40. I usually give my ld cat t peple in need.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要通過(guò)兩件大衣的故事，闡述處理我們欲望的最好方法是捐贈(zèng)我們自己的東西，你付出的越多，你擁有的東西就越多。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“A few weeks later she gave me a gift f a bright red, brand new, winter’s cat.”可知作者的女兒買的新大衣。故填The writer’s daughter.
【37題詳解】
Then“然后”；smiled“微笑”；went hme“回家”；with a warm heart“帶著一顆溫暖的心”。故填：然后我笑了笑，帶著一顆溫暖的心回家了。
【38題詳解】
It is in such bad shape that I can’t give it away t charity意為“它的狀況如此糟糕，我不能把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)”，和文章中句子“It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity.”意義相近。故填I(lǐng)t is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity.
【39題詳解】
本文主要通過(guò)兩件大衣的故事，闡述處理我們欲望的最好方法是捐贈(zèng)我們自己的東西，你付出的越多，你擁有的東西就越多，故文章的標(biāo)題可為The best way t deal with ur wants is t give。故填The best way t deal with ur wants is t give.
【40題詳解】
開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我通常把我的舊大衣給需要的人。故填I(lǐng) usually give my ld cat t peple in need.
四、綜合填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語(yǔ)義完整。
There is an interesting legend abut hw chpsticks were invented. It is said that Jiang Ziya and his wife nce lived a pr life in the Shang Dynasty. The cruel wife was nt satisfied with their life and always wanted t hurt her ____41____.
One day, Jiang Ziya’s wife cked sme meat and put smething int it secretly. When Jiang Ziya was abut t take the meat, a bird flew in thrugh the windw ___42___ pecked (啄) him. He didn’t eat the meat and hurried ff t catch the bird. Jiang Ziya knew it ___43___ a fairy bird, s he pretended (假裝) t drive the bird and ran after it ut t a hillside. The fairy bird stpped n a bamb, shk ff tw bamb sticks and whispered, “Jiang Ziya, yu shuld pick up the meat with these bamb sticks.”
Jiang Ziya ___44___ picked the tw bamb sticks and returned hme.
When his wife asked him t eat the meat again Jiang Ziya put the tw bamb sticks ___45___ the bwl t hld the meat. Suddenly, he ___46___ the bamb sticks hissing (發(fā)出“嘶嘶”聲) ut green smke. Jiang Ziya pretended nt t knw abut the truth and said t his wife, “Hw can the meat ___47___? Is there anything wrng with the meat?” As he said it, Jiang Ziya picked up the meat and ffered ___48___ t his wife’s muth. His wife’s face turned white and she hurried ut f the dr.
Jiang Ziya knew that these bamb sticks were a ___49___ sent by the fairy bird. Frm then n, he used the tw bamb sticks fr every meal.
After the stry was tld, nt nly did his wife dare nt hurt him again, but als the neighbrs learned t eat with bamb sticks. Later, mre and mre peple ate with ____50____, and the custm was passed dwn frm generatin t generatin.
【答案】41. husband
42. and 43. was
44. quickly
45. int 46. saw
47. smke 48. it
49. gift 50. chpsticks
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)關(guān)于筷子是如何發(fā)明的傳說(shuō)。
【41題詳解】
句意：殘忍的妻子對(duì)他們的生活不滿意，總是想傷害她的丈夫。根據(jù)“The cruel wife was nt satisfied with their life and always wanted t hurt her ”以及所給詞可知這個(gè)殘忍的妻子想要傷害她的丈夫，husband“丈夫”符合。故填husband。
【42題詳解】
句意：姜子牙正要取肉的時(shí)候，一只鳥(niǎo)從窗戶飛了進(jìn)來(lái)，啄了他一下。“flew in thrugh the windw”和“pecked (啄) him”是并列動(dòng)作，用and連接。故填and。
【43題詳解】
句意：姜子牙知道那是一只仙鳥(niǎo)，就假裝趕著那只仙鳥(niǎo)跑到了一個(gè)山坡上。根據(jù)“ fairy bird”可知它是一只仙鳥(niǎo)，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was。
【44題詳解】
句意：姜子牙趕緊拿起兩根竹簽回家。根據(jù)“picked the tw bamb sticks and returned hme.”以及所給詞可知是快速拿起竹簽，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
【45題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)妻子讓姜子牙再次吃肉時(shí)，姜子牙把兩根竹簽放進(jìn)碗里盛肉。根據(jù)“Jiang Ziya put the tw bamb bwl”可知是把竹簽放進(jìn)碗里，int“到里面”。故填int。
【46題詳解】
句意：突然，他看到竹簽發(fā)出陣陣青煙。根據(jù)“the bamb sticks hissing (發(fā)出“嘶嘶”聲) ut green smke”以及所給詞可知是看到了青煙，see“看見(jiàn)”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填saw。
【47題詳解】
句意：這肉怎么會(huì)冒煙？根據(jù)“the bamb sticks hissing (發(fā)出“嘶嘶”聲) ut green smke”可知此處指冒煙，smke“冒煙”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填smke。
【48題詳解】
句意：說(shuō)著，姜子牙拿起肉遞給妻子。根據(jù)“ his wife’s muth”可知是把肉放進(jìn)妻子的嘴里，用代詞it。故填it。
【49題詳解】
句意：姜子牙知道這些竹簽是仙鳥(niǎo)送的禮物。根據(jù)“sent by the fairy bird”以及所給詞可知是仙鳥(niǎo)送的禮物，a后加名詞單數(shù)gift“禮物”。故填gift。
【50題詳解】
句意：后來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的人用筷子吃飯，這一習(xí)俗代代相傳。根據(jù)“mre and mre peple ate with...”可知是用筷子吃飯，chpstick“筷子”，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填chpsticks。
五、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 信息歸納(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)完成思維導(dǎo)圖。
Everyne smetimes feels that their life is ging nwhere. D yu think that yur life is stpping develping? If s, please read ur list f things t increase the quality f yur life.
Keep healthy. Eat plenty f fruit and vegetables, drink lts f water, and avid t much red meat. Take exercise t imprve yur md and utlk. G running, get dwn t the gym, r take a walk thrugh nature.
Make a daily plan. D yu wake up in the mrning with a bad feeling because there is just s much t get dne? Start each day by fcusing n what t d, then make a list fr that day. A few minutes spent making a list will prevent yu frm frgetting smething imprtant, and will help yu rder yur tasks. Crssing cmpleted jbs ff yur list will make yu feel gd.
Learn a skill. It is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d. A great way t learn a skill is t jin a class. Nt nly will yu learn, but yu will make new friends. Whether it’s learning a freign language r playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near yur hme.
Help thers. Helping thers is helping yurself. Nt nly d yu feel gd abut yurself, but ther peple will benefit frm yur kindness. Yu might ffer t help d sme gardening fr an lder persn. Helping thers will make yu feel that yu have smething t ffer the wrld.
Fllw the suggestins abve and yu will surely increase the quality f yur life. Be psitive, and be happy.

____51____ ____52____ ____53____ ____54____ ____55____
【答案】51. exercise
52. list 53. increase
54. Learn a skill
55. yur kindness
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了提高自己生活質(zhì)量的方法。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“Keep healthy. Eat plenty f fruit and vegetables, drink lts f water, and avid t much red meat. Take exercise t imprve yur md and utlk. G running, get dwn t the gym, r take a walk thrugh nature.”可知保持健康需要吃得健康和鍛煉，take exercise“鍛煉”。故填exercise。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“Start each day by fcusing n what t d, then make a list fr that day”可知每天從專注于該做什么開(kāi)始，然后列出當(dāng)天的清單。make a list“列清單”。故填list。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“If s, please read ur list f things t increase the quality f yur life.”可知保持健康和制作日常計(jì)劃都是提高你的生活質(zhì)量的方法。suggestins t increase the quality f yur life“提高你生活質(zhì)量的建議”，故填increase。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Learn a skill. It is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d. A great way t learn a skill is t jin a class.”可知學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)技能的好方法是參加一個(gè)班。故填Learn a skill。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Help thers. Helping thers is helping yurself. Nt nly d yu feel gd abut yurself, but ther peple will benefit frm yur kindness.”可知幫助別人就是幫助自己，你不僅自我感覺(jué)良好，其他人也會(huì)從你的善良中受益。題干中已有frm，此處應(yīng)用yur kindness。故填yur kindness。
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)
56. 假如你是李華，某英語(yǔ)報(bào)正在開(kāi)展以“My Favrite English Hmewrk”為題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿。
要點(diǎn)如下：
1.描述調(diào)查結(jié)果；
2.介紹你最喜歡的作業(yè)形式并陳述理由。

學(xué)生最喜歡的英語(yǔ)作業(yè)調(diào)查結(jié)果(人數(shù)百分比)
要求：
1.字?jǐn)?shù)：100詞左右；
2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favrite English Hmewrk
There is a survey abut yur favrite English hmewrk. Here is the result.
15% f students like cpying English wrds and sentences, because they think it is very easy. 25% f students prefer t read English bks frm which they can learn a lt. 35% f students like t watch English mvies s that they can learn a lt abut freign culture. Other students like t listen t English sngs.
As fr me, I like watching mvies. It can nly bring me happiness and fun, but als it can braden my hrizn.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)題干中的調(diào)查結(jié)構(gòu)介紹自己最喜歡的英語(yǔ)作業(yè)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，描述調(diào)查結(jié)果；
第三步，介紹自己最喜歡的作業(yè)形式并陳述理由。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①prefer t d sth.更喜歡做某事
②as fr至于
③nt als不但……而且
[高分句型]
①15% f students like cpying English wrds and sentences, because they think it is very easy.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
②25% f students prefer t read English bks frm which they can learn a lt.(which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)Sixteen-year-ld Yang Shuncheng f China wn in the Artistic Swimming Wrld Cup in Smabay, Egypt n Saturday, May 13, 2023.
With the theme f The Cell Sng by The Pian Guys, Yang challenge a difficulty sre f 27.0, higher than all ther six players, and received 232.5792 pints.
“I thught abut the victry but did nt think much. It was my first internatinal cmpetitin and I was very nervus befre the race. I was lucky t win and feel the taste f gld medals. I expect a mre challenging cmpetitin tmrrw,” said Yang.
Frty kilmeters nrh f central Chengdu, the Sanxingdui site is rgrded as ne f the mst imprant dscveries f the 20th century. Visitrs can see thusands f treasures dating back t the Shang Dynasty (1600—1046 BC) in Sanxingdui Museum.
This ne-day Chengdu tur nt nly takes yu t visit the lvely kingdm f giant pandas, but als the mysterius Sanxingdui illizain. The prtected pandas and Sanxingdu’s relis (遺跡) are bth cnsidered natinal treasures.
Yan Yan Gu Shi (Salt and Wrds Stry), a new app (應(yīng)用程序) fr strytellers t share shrt stries which can be mstly finished in 10 t 20 minutes, appeared fr the first time n China’s largest Q & A platfrm (平臺(tái)) Zhihu n May 18, 2023.
An exhibitin (展覽), which was held in Bejing Fun in Qianmen Street between May 18 and 28, shwed the painted prps(道具) f sme f the mst ppular stries n the app, prviding visitrs with an experience t play the rles.
Chen Shaqin, a vlunteer n art, guides visitrs at an art center in Beijing n March 8. [Pht by WANGWEI/fr China Daily]
smke and see quickly chpstick be it gift husband int

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