(考試時(shí)間: 120分鐘 卷面分值: 150分)
A卷(滿分100分)
第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié); 滿分40分)
第一節(jié): 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. D yu knw ________ president wh is giving a speech?
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)正在演講的總統(tǒng)嗎?
考查冠詞。根據(jù)“president wh is giving a speech”可知此處特指正在演講的總統(tǒng),用定冠詞the。故選C。
2. Dn’t frget t ________ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
A. turn ffB. turn upC. turn n
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你離開教室的時(shí)候不要忘記關(guān)燈。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn ff關(guān)閉水,電燈等;turn up把音量開大;turn n打開。根據(jù)“the lights when yu leave the classrm.”可知,此處表示不要忘記關(guān)燈。故選A。
3. Dn’t wrry. There are ________ pssible slutins t the prblem.
A. the number fB. very fewC. a number f
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:別擔(dān)心。這個(gè)問題有許多可能的解決辦法。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。the number f……的數(shù)量;very few非常少;a number f大量的。根據(jù)“pssible slutins t the prblem.”可知是有很多解決方法,所以不用擔(dān)心。故選C。
4. — Which f the tw T-shirts d yu want?
— ________. One is t big and the ther is t small. Culd yu shw me anther ne?
A. EitherB. BthC. Neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這兩件T恤你要哪一件?——都不要。一件太大,另一件太小。你能再給我看另一件嗎?
考查代詞辨析。either二者之一;bth兩者都;neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“One is t big and the ther is t small. Culd yu shw me anther ne?”可知,兩件都不喜歡,故選C。
5. Few students culd understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A. explainedB. was explainedC. was explaining
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在陳老師解釋之前,有很少學(xué)生能理解這個(gè)句子。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“culd understand”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),分析句子主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞explain可知,它們是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。
6. —Hurry up, dear! ________ we will nt catch up with the train.
—Dn’t wrry! Time is still enugh ________ we can make it.
A. And; rB. Or; butC. Or; and
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——親愛的,快點(diǎn)!否則我們趕不上火車?!灰獡?dān)心。時(shí)間還是足夠的,我們可以趕上。
考查連詞辨析。and和;r否則;but但是。根據(jù)“we will nt catch up with the train”可知如果不快點(diǎn),就趕不上火車,r符合;根據(jù)“Time is still can make it.”可知這兩句是順承關(guān)系,用and連接。故選C。
7. Three fifths f the teachers in ur schl are ________.
A. man teachersB. men teachersC. wmen teacher
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)校五分之三的教師是男教師。
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Three fifths f the teachers in ur schl”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),man/wman teacher的復(fù)數(shù)是men/wmen teachers。故選B。
8. —I wnder if Li Hua ________ t the hspital t receive the vaccinatin(疫苗接種).
—I am sure he will if he ________ time.
A. ges; will haveB. will g; hasC. will g; will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我想知道李華會(huì)不會(huì)去醫(yī)院打疫苗?!蚁嘈湃绻袝r(shí)間的話他會(huì)去的。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一句中if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,表示對(duì)將來(lái)是否會(huì)發(fā)生某事的不確定,從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為will d;第二句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“he”后接動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故選B。
9. Amng the fur seas ff the cast f China, East China Sea is the secnd ________.
A. deepB. deeperC. deepest
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在沿著中國(guó)的四個(gè)海中,東海是第二深的。
考查最高級(jí)。deep深的,原級(jí);deeper更深的 ,比較級(jí);deepest最深的,最高級(jí);空前有the secnd修飾,當(dāng)形容詞最高級(jí)與序數(shù)詞連用時(shí),表示“第幾最……”,故選C。
10. The twenty-furth Olympic Winter Games were held ________ February 2nd, 2022. Many peple watched them ________ TV.
A. in; nB. in; inC. n; n
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:第二十四屆冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于2022年2月2日舉行。許多人在電視上觀看。
考查介詞辨析。in在某年某月某季節(jié);n在某一天。第一個(gè)空后是具體某一天,用介詞n;n TV“在電視上”。故選C。
第二節(jié):
完形填空(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A famus symbl in American culture is a cartn animal—Mickey Muse. Mickey first ____11____ in a cartn in New Yrk in 1928. Walt Disney was the father f Mickey. He made lts f cartns with Mickey. Many peple arund the wrld lve the muse with tw large and rund ____12____ . He was s ppular because he was like a cmmn man, but he always tried t face any danger and slve the prblems all by himself. In Disney’s early films, Mickey was ____13____, he lst his huse and girlfriend, Minnie. ____14____ , he never gave up his effrts and always wn at last. Mst peple want t be like him. Nw Mickey Muse is still ne f the mst ppular ____15____ characters in the wrld.
11. A. ran utB. hung utC. came ut
12. A. earsB. handsC. feet
13. A. richB. happyC. unlucky
14. A. AlsB. HweverC. S
15. A. cartnB. playC. nvel
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了米老鼠的相關(guān)信息。
【11題詳解】
句意:1928年,米奇首次出現(xiàn)在紐約的一部卡通片中。
ran ut用完;hung ut閑逛;came ut出版,出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“in a cartn”可知是出現(xiàn)在卡通片中。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:世界上許多人都喜歡有兩只又大又圓的耳朵的老鼠。
ears耳朵;hands手;feet腳。根據(jù)“with tw large and rund”可知是兩只又大又圓的耳朵。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意:在迪士尼早期的電影中。米奇很不幸,他失去了房子和女朋友米妮。
rich富有的;happy開心的;unlucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“he lst his huse and girlfriend”可知他失去了房子和女朋友,是不幸的。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:然而,他從未放棄自己的努力,總是最終獲勝。
als也;hwever然而;s所以。此處和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用hwever連接。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意:現(xiàn)在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受歡迎的卡通人物之一。
cartn卡通;play戲?。籲vel小說。根據(jù)“A famus symbl in American culture is a cartn animal”可知是卡通角色。故選A。
B
Sean checked the e-mail as usual. Then he fund a(n) ___16___ e-mail, “D yu still want t be a pliceman?” Sean ___17___ the screen, deep in thught.
One day when Sean was nly 5, his uncle Paul, a ___18___, drve him hme in his plice car. Sean was interested in the car and the unifrm. He decided t be a her like Paul.
Hwever, Sean fllwed his teacher’s advice and ___19___ became a reprter. He wrked in a newspaper ___20___ he was 30 years ld. Then he changed several jbs but nthing made him really happy. Actually he had never really ___21___ his childhd dream. His wife culd nt stand this and left him. Sean gt int a(n) ___22___ situatin. He had t mve back t St Ignace, where his dad lived.
When his father encuraged him t search fr a new jb, the ___23___ came. Phenix, 2,100 miles away frm St Ignace, was in great need f plicemen. Sean, nearly 40 years ld, finally decided t catch it.
In rder t pass the test t get the jb, Sean began ___24___ every day, and finally passed it. “It tk me 35 years. But a prmise is a prmise. Hw many peple can say they achieve their life’s dreams?” Sean says. “I ___25___ it. It just prves(證明)that it’s never t late and it is wrth all the effrts and energy.”
16. A. cmmnB. unexpectedC. uncmfrtable
17. A. stared atB. fixed upC. called in
18. A. driverB. prgrammerC. plice fficer
19. A. nearlyB. graduallyC. finally
20. A. tillB. afterC. when
21. A. made upB. given upC. shwn up
22. A. bringB. interestingC. embarrassing
23. A. chanceB. curageC. pwer
24. A. fightingB. trainingC. cmpeting
25. A. madeB. missedC. arrived
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是肖恩從小夢(mèng)想做警察,但是由于各種各樣的原因他沒能成為警察。但他終于成為了一名警察。告訴我們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)晚的道理。
【16題詳解】
句意:然后他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一封意想不到的電子郵件,“你還想當(dāng)警察嗎?”
cmmn普通;unexpected出乎意料的;uncmfrtable不舒服的。根據(jù)“the screen, deep in thught.”以及郵件的內(nèi)容“D yu still want t be a pliceman?”可知,這封郵件出乎了肖恩的意料,故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:肖恩盯著屏幕,陷入了沉思。
stared at盯著;fixed up修理;called in打電話來(lái)。根據(jù)“the screen, deep in thught.”可知,應(yīng)該是盯著屏幕,故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:肖恩只有5歲的一天,他的叔叔保羅,一個(gè)警察,用他的警車送他回家。
driver司機(jī);prgrammer程序員;plice fficer警察。根據(jù)“drve him hme in his plice car”可知,是指警察,故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:然而,肖恩聽從了老師的建議,最終成為了一名記者。
nearly幾乎;gradually逐漸;finally最終。根據(jù)“Hwever, Sean fllwed his teacher’s advice a reprter. ”可知,肖恩聽從了老師的建議,應(yīng)該是最終成為了一名記者。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意:他30歲時(shí)在一家報(bào)社工作。
till直到;after之后;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“He wrked in a was 30 years ld. ”可知,當(dāng)肖恩30歲的時(shí)候,他在一家報(bào)社工作,故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意:實(shí)際上,他從來(lái)沒有真正放棄過童年的夢(mèng)想。
made up編造;given up放棄;shwn up出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Actually he had never childhd dream. ”可知,肖恩未曾放棄過自己的童年夢(mèng)想,故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意:肖恩陷入了尷尬的境地。
bring無(wú)聊的;interesting有趣的;embarrassing尷尬的。根據(jù)“His wife culd nt stand this and left him.”可知,他的妻子受不了了,離開了他,肖恩陷入了尷尬的境地。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)他父親鼓勵(lì)他找一份新工作時(shí),機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了。
chance機(jī)會(huì);curage勇氣;pwer權(quán)力。根據(jù)“Phenix, 2,100 miles away frm St Ignace, was in great need f plicemen”可知,距離圣伊格納斯2100英里的鳳凰城急需警察,這是肖恩的機(jī)會(huì),故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:為了通過考試得到這份工作,肖恩開始每天訓(xùn)練,最后通過了考試。
fighting爭(zhēng)斗;training訓(xùn)練;cmpeting競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“In rder t pass the test t get the jb”可知,肖恩為了通過考試,每天訓(xùn)練,故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:我做到了。
made制作;missed錯(cuò)過;arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)“It just prves(證明)that it’s never t late and it is wrth all the effrts and energy”可知,肖恩完成了兒時(shí)的夢(mèng)想,make it“成功”。故選A。
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié); 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
A
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷文后句子的正誤。正確的句子填A(yù),錯(cuò)誤的填B。
Wang Xiajun is 12 years ld. He lives in the cuntry in Gansu Prvince. Tday is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner fr him, but the by says, “I wn’t have the dinner because after the dinner, tday is ver, and yu are leaving fr Shenzhen tmrrw. I dn’t want t let yu g.” It is the first birthday that Wang Xinjun is spending with his parents during the three years. In the past three years, his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and wrked t make mney. They haven't seen their sn fr three years. Tmrrw, they will have t leave hme t g t Shenzhen again. Wang is nt the nly stay-at-hme child. There are mre than 20 millin stay-at-hme children facing a lt f prblems. Many f them stay with their grandparents. They get less care frm their parents. Their parents can’t help them with their studies. The Chinese gvernment nw cares abut the children very much and is trying t slve their prblems.
26. Wang Xiajun is frm a village in Gansu Prvince.
27. It is Wang Xiajun's first time t spend his birthday with his parents in his life.
28. There are many stay-at-hme children in the cuntry f China.
29. Wang Xiajun’s parents will leave him because they dn’t lve him.
30. The Chinese gvernment has dne smething t slve the prblem f the stay-at-hme children.
【答案】26. A 27. B
28. A 29. B
30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是通過王曉軍三年以來(lái)跟父母第一次一起過生日的經(jīng)歷,從而說明中國(guó)農(nóng)村留守兒童的一些現(xiàn)狀,并表示政府正在努力解決這些問題。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He lives in the cuntry in Gansu Prvince.”可知,王曉軍來(lái)自甘肅省的一個(gè)村莊。故答案為A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is the first birthday that Wang Xinjun is spending with his parents during the three years. ”可知,這是王曉軍三年來(lái)和父母一起度過的第一個(gè)生日,不是有生以來(lái)第一次和父母一起過生日。故答案為B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wang is nt the nly stay-at-hme child. There are mre than 20 millin stay-at-hme children facing a lt f prblems.”可知,在中國(guó)有許多留守兒童。故答案為A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the past three years, his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and wrked t make mney. They haven’t seen their sn fr three years. Tmrrw, they will have t leave hme t g t Shenzhen again.”可知,王曉軍的父母離開他是因?yàn)樗麄儽仨毘鋈ベ嶅X,故答案為B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Chinese gvernment nw cares abut the children very much and is trying t slve their prblems.”可知,中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)采取措施解決留守兒童的問題。故答案為A。
第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
B
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Welcme t Tday Bkstre. If yu buy tw bks, yu’ll get 20% ff. Here are ur new bks:
31. Puss is a name f a ________.
A. mnkeyB. dinsaurC. cat
32. If yu want t learn abut dinsaurs, yu shuld buy ________.
A. Puss the CatB. A Mnkey’s AdventureC. The Lst Wrld
33. Lucy lves reading bks with the mst pictures, s ________ is her first chice.
A. A Mnkey’s AdventureB. The Secret KeyC. The Lst Wrld
34. Which bk has the mst pages?
A. Puss the Cat.B. A Mnkey’s Adventure.C. The Secret Key.
35. Hw much will Tny pay if he wants t buy Puss the Cat and A Mnkey’s Adventure?
A. $13.B. $12.C. $15.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是書店四本書的介紹。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A funny stry abut a lazy cat called Puss.”可知,Puss是一只貓的名字。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Lst Wrld Welcme t the exciting wrld f dinsaurs(恐龍)!”可知,如果想要了解恐龍,可以買“The Lst Wrld”。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A Mnkey’s Adventure Danny’s exciting trip int the jungle(叢林). The number f the pages: 25 The number f the pictures: 46”可知,“A Mnkey’s Adventure”里有46張圖片,是最多的,故選A。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Secret number f the pages: 62”以及其他書的頁(yè)數(shù)可知,這本書頁(yè)數(shù)最多,故選C。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Puss the : $8”和“A Mnkey’s : $7”可知,兩本書需要15美元。再根據(jù)“If yu buy tw bks, yu’ll get 20% ff.”可知,買兩本書可以打八折,所以需要12美元。故選B。
C
A Bite f China has becme a ht tpic f discussin n the Internet in China since it appeared n China Central Televisin. This TV prgram is a dcumentary abut traditinal Chinese fd.
The prgram has mre than ne hundred millin Chinese audiences(觀眾). Mst f them see nt nly the cmmn fd but als the changes in ur lives tday. And the audiences als have chances t see hw hard the cks and farmers have t wrk t make such wnderful Chinese fd. It shws the taste f Chinese thrugh different ways. It is clse t the nature, near ur life, including custms(風(fēng)俗), weather, gegraphy, histry and ur spirits.
The directr f A Bite f China is Chen Xiaqing. He started taking dcumentaries in 1991. “The memry f taste is the deepest. Many peple in China have success in their lives but they have t be far away frm their hmes. But they still have a stmach f their hmetwns. This is why many peple enjy the prgram,” Chen said. “We want t shw a real riginal eclgy(原生態(tài)) China. A Bite f China talks abut fd, but it talks mre than fd.”
A Bite f China tells us frm the start f culture t the high level f the spirit, the influence(影響) f the places and the changes f China. Fd is the mst imprtant part f the develpment(發(fā)展) f Chinese civilizatin(文明).
36. A Bite f China is ________.
A. a mvieB. a dcumentaryC. a sprts shw
37. Many peple like A Bite f China ________.
A. because it brings the memry f taste frm their hmetwns
B. because it intrduces different kinds f weather arund China
C. because yu can knw every travel place all ver China
38. Frm the prgram, we can knw that ________.
A. abut 100,000 Chinese audiences are interested in this prgram
B. these wnderful Chinese fds are nt easy t prduce
C the directr f the prgram is Chen Qing
39. What des the underlined part “it talks mre than fd” mean?
A. CCTV can make mre mney thrugh the prgram.
B. We can knw Chinese culture thrugh fd.
C. What peple think f the prgram is mre imprtant.
40. Where can we prbably find the passage?
A. In a ntice.B. In a schl play.C. In a newspaper.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹《舌尖上的中國(guó)》這部紀(jì)錄片。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This TV prgram is a dcumentary abut traditinal Chinese fd.”可知,《舌尖上的中國(guó)》是一部關(guān)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)食品的紀(jì)錄片。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The memry f taste is the deepest. Many peple in China have success in their lives but they have t be far away frm their hmes. But they still have a stmach f their hmetwns. This is why many peple enjy the prgram”可知,味道的記憶是最深的。在中國(guó),許多人在生活中取得了成功,但他們不得不遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)。但他們對(duì)自己的家鄉(xiāng)還是有好感的。這就是為什么很多人喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目。故選A。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“And the audiences als have chances t see hw hard the cks and farmers have t wrk t make such wnderful Chinese fd.”可知,觀眾也有機(jī)會(huì)看到廚師和農(nóng)民是如何努力工作來(lái)制作如此美味的中國(guó)食物。需要努力工作制作這些食物,所以這些美味的中國(guó)食物并不容易制作。故選B。
【39題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“A Bite f China talks abut fd, but it talks mre than fd.”和“A Bite f China tells us frm the start f culture t the high level f the spirit”可知,《舌尖上的中國(guó)》講述的不僅是食物,還告訴我們從文化的起點(diǎn)到精神的高度,所以我們可以通過食物了解中國(guó)文化。故選B。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹《舌尖上的中國(guó)》這部紀(jì)錄片,所以推測(cè)可能在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章,故選C。
D
Egypt is ne f the ldest civilizatins(文明)in the wrld. It has great culture and histry. Let’s take a lk at sme wnderful places in the cuntry.
Arabian Desert
D yu think it might be fun t ride a camel(駱駝)in the desert? If s, yu shuld g t the Arabian Desert. It’s als knwn as the Eastern Desert. It takes up(占據(jù))nearly ne-quarter f Egypt’s land. Riding a camel is fun. Camels kneel dwn t let yu sit n them.
Luxr
If yu want t see ld palaces and buildings Luxr is a great place t g. Peple there call it the “pen-air museum f ancient Egypt”. Many peple visit Luxr every year. Sme famus places are there, like the Valley f the Kings and the Valley f the Queens.
The Great Sphinx
The Great Sphinx is a statue f a lin with a man’s head. It’s very large. The Sphinx is abut 240 feet lng(abut 73m)and 65 feet high(abut 20 m). Its eyes are tw meters high! Fr hundreds f years, the Sphinx has prtected the Great Pyramid f Khufu.
41. The article is mainly abut _______.
A. the histry f AfricaB. famus places in EgyptC. famus pyramids in Egypt
42. What d we knw abut the Arabian Desert?
A. It is in Western Africa.
B. It is dangerus t ride camels here.
C. It takes up(占據(jù))abut twenty-five percent f Egypt’s land.
43. The Valley f the Kings is in _______.
A. the Arabian DesertB. the Great SphinxC. Luxr
44. _______ prtects the Great Pyramid f Khufu.
A. The LuxrB. The Nile RiverC. The Great Sphinx
45. We can read this article in a _______.
A. diaryB. newspaperC. pstcard
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了埃及的著名景點(diǎn)。
【41題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Let’s take a lk at sme wnderful places in the cuntry.”可知本文主要介紹了埃及的著名景點(diǎn)。故選B。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It takes up(占據(jù))nearly ne-quarter f Egypt’s land”可知阿拉伯沙漠占據(jù)了埃及近四分之一的土地,即大約25%。故選C。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many peple visit Luxr every year. Sme famus places are there, like the Valley f the Kings and the Valley f the Queens.”可知帝王谷在盧克索。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the Sphinx has prtected the Great Pyramid f Khufu.”可知獅身人面像保護(hù)了胡夫大金字塔。故選C。
【45題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了埃及的著名景點(diǎn),故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選B。
第三部分 綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié); 滿分20分)
第一節(jié)
單詞拼寫(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示, 用詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空, 每空一詞。
46. This htel used t _______(提供)delicius breakfast fr its turists.
【答案】prvide
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這家酒店過去常常為游客提供美味的早餐。prvide sth. fr sb.“為某人提供某物”,used t d sth.“過去常常做某事”。故填prvide。
47. Why des Linda stand there alne in _______(沉默)?
【答案】silence
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為什么琳達(dá)一個(gè)人默默地站在那里?根據(jù)中文含義可知,需要名詞作賓語(yǔ),silence“沉默”符合句意,故填silence。
48. We’re _______(考慮)when t hld the English party.
【答案】cnsidering
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們正在考慮什么時(shí)候舉行英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。cnsider“考慮”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),cnsider的現(xiàn)在分詞為cnsidering。故填cnsidering。
49. We can’t d anything withut a _______(健康的)bdy.
【答案】healthy
【解析】
【詳解】句意:沒有健康的身體,我們什么都做不了。修飾名詞bdy用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
50. I live n the ________ (第九) flr f the building.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我住在這棟樓的九樓。根據(jù)中文提示可知,空處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
第二節(jié)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容將下面的選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)話中,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。
A: Hi, Daisy. Next Sunday is my 15 birthday. I’d like t hld a party at my huse. ____51____
B: Sure, I’d lve t.
A: Great! I’ll need yur help. ____52____
B: Yeah. Hw many peple will cme?
A: I dn’t knw. Maybe abut 12.
B: OK. Yu can give me a list f the names and ____53____ What abut the fd?
A: Uh, I dn’t think abut it. ____54____
B: Yeah, sure. Are yu ging t have any party games?
A: ____55____ Can yu rganize sme?
B: Hey, wait a mment. Is this yur party, r my party?
A: Haha…
A. Wuld yu like t cme?
B I’ll help yu with the invitatins.
C. Can yu bring sme fruit and snacks?
D. Can yu help me rganize it?
E. Sure, playing games is a gd idea.
F. I’m srry abut that.
G. Srry, I dn’t like playing games.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了A下周日要舉辦的生日派對(duì)。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’d like t hld a party at my huse”可知此處詢問對(duì)方是否愿意來(lái),選項(xiàng)A“你想要來(lái)嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’ll need yur help”可知此處詢問對(duì)方是否愿意幫助,選項(xiàng)D“你能幫助我組織嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu can give me a list f the names and”可知給他一份名單,選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)幫你處理邀請(qǐng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“What abut the fd?”以及“Uh, I dn’t think abut it”可知此處內(nèi)容和食物有關(guān),選項(xiàng)C“你能帶一些水果和零食嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Can yu rganize sme”可知此處表示有一些游戲很好,選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)然,玩游戲是一個(gè)好主意”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
B 卷(滿分50分)
一、短文填空(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示, 把所缺單詞填寫在后面的橫線上。
Wuld yu like t start yur day with a cup f t___56___? Yu may nt knw hw ppular tea is. A___57___ all kinds f drinks, tea is ne f the tp tw chices. Peple like it because it is gd fr their health.
China is the hmeland f tea and Chinese tea has a h___58___ f 5,000 years. There are many kinds f tea in China, f which Lngjing Tea is f___59___ all ver the wrld.
In ur cuntry, a large number f peple are f___60___ f drinking tea. S 90% f Chinese hmes have tea and they always treat guests with it.
【答案】56. (t)ea
57. (A)mng
58. (h)istry
59. (f)amus
60. (f)nd
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了茶的歷史。
【56題詳解】
句意:你想以一杯茶開始新的一天嗎?根據(jù)下文“Yu may nt knw hw ppular tea is.”可知,文章主要是和茶有關(guān),a cup f tea“一杯茶”。故填(t)ea。
【57題詳解】
句意:在各種飲料中,茶是最受歡迎的兩種飲料之一。根據(jù)“all kinds f drinks, tea is ne f the tp tw chices.”可知,在各種飲料中,茶是最受歡迎的兩種飲料之一。amng“在……之間”,用于三者及以上,故填(A)mng。
【58題詳解】
句意:中國(guó)是茶的故鄉(xiāng),中國(guó)茶有5000年的歷史。根據(jù)“f 5,000 years”可知,中國(guó)茶有5000年的歷史,應(yīng)用名詞histry“歷史”。故填(h)istry。
【59題詳解】
句意:中國(guó)有很多種茶,其中龍井茶聞名世界。根據(jù)“f which Lngjing Tea is ver the wrld.”可知,龍井茶很出名,famus“著名的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(f)amus。
【60題詳解】
句意:在我國(guó),很多人都喜歡喝茶。根據(jù)“In ur cuntry, a large number f peple are drinking tea”可知,是固定搭配be fnd f“喜愛”。故填(f)nd。
二、閱讀理解(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文, 從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Each culture has its special ways f greeting peple. Let’s take a lk.
The US
Peple in the US ften shake hands with peple they have just met. Hw the handshake began is uncertain but mst wuld agree that it is quite a gd way t greet each ther. In the past, the shaking f the right hand shwed that the persn was nt carrying anything dangerus.
But tday, things are different. Accrding t China Daily, many American peple nw greet each ther with their elbws(肘部). With nly a little tuch, the elbw greeting makes the hands free, which is gd news.
France
France is famus fr its special greeting ways. They tuch thers’ faces and make a kissing sund. Fr them, it tells thers, “We trust and care abut each ther.” Hwever, as the virus has spread all ver the wrld, this greeting is nw banned in the cuntry. Newspapers are filled with advice n hw t take the place f the famus French kiss n the face.
India
Mst peple in India perfrm a namaskar(合十禮)as a greeting. Peple need t place their hands tgether with a bw(鞠躬). But sme yung peple’s greeting habits have changed because f their experiences f studying abrad. They like t ffer a handshake and a kiss tday. In March, the Prime Minister called n his peple t use nly the namaskar at this special time.
61. It’s clear that ________ accrding t the greetings in the US.
A. hw the handshake began
B. handshake used t be a gd way t greet peple
C. shaking hands is better than greeting with elbws
62. What des the underlined wrd “banned” prbably mean?
A. Encuraged.B. Stpped.C. Welcmed.
63. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The new way f French greeting shws less trust and care.
B. N ne calls n French t change the traditinal ways f greetings.
C. In the past, the shaking f the hands meant the persn was friendly.
64. Sme Indians with experiences f studying abrad like t ________.
A. shake hands r ffer a kiss
B. greet each ther with elbws
C. place their hands tgether with a bw
65. Why d peple change their ways f greetings in the article?
A. T keep the epidemic(流行?。ゝrm spreading.
B. T better understand anther culture.
C. T shw they trust and care abut each ther.
【答案】61. B 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同文化中的打招呼方式。
【61題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“but mst wuld agree that it is quite a gd way t greet each ther.”可知握手曾經(jīng)是問候別人的好方法。故選B。
【62題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hwever, as the virus has spread all ver the wrld, this greeting is nw banned in the cuntry”可知隨著病毒在世界各地傳播,這種問候現(xiàn)在在該國(guó)被禁止,故此處劃線部分和stpped意義相近。故選B。
【63題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In the past, the shaking f the right hand shwed that the persn was nt carrying anything dangerus.”可知過去,右手的抖動(dòng)表明此人沒有攜帶任何危險(xiǎn)物品,由此表示他很友好。故選C。
【64題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But sme yung peple’s greeting habits have changed because f their experiences f studying abrad. They like t ffer a handshake and a kiss tday”可知一些年輕人的問候習(xí)慣已經(jīng)因?yàn)槌鰢?guó)留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷而改變了,他們?nèi)缃裣矚g握手和親吻。故選A。
【65題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, as the virus has spread all ver the wrld, this greeting is nw banned in the cuntry”可知是為了阻止流行病的傳播,所以改變了一些打招呼的方式。故選A。
三、句子翻譯(共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示, 在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽膯卧~, 每空一詞。
66. 當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),風(fēng)正在逐漸減弱。
The wind was _________ _________ when he wke up.
【答案】 ①. dying ②. dwn
【解析】
【詳解】die dwn的意思是“逐漸消失,逐漸減弱”。根據(jù)句意可知,句子應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填dying;dwn。
67. 這個(gè)病人身體太虛弱不能去上班。
The sick man is _________ weak _________ he can’t g t wrk.
【答案】 ①. s ②. that
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填s;that。
68. 湯姆喜歡在化妝舞會(huì)上裝扮成一個(gè)小丑。
Tm likes t _________ _________ as a clwn.
【答案】 ①. dress ②. up
【解析】
【詳解】裝扮成:dress up as,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填dress;up。
69. 和打電話比起來(lái),我更喜歡網(wǎng)上聊天。
I prefer t chat nline _________ _________ talk n the phne.
【答案】 ①. rather ②. than
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,prefer t d sth rather than d sth“寧愿做……而不愿做”,固定搭配。故填rather;than。
70. 我們種的樹越多,污染就會(huì)越少。
The mre trees we plant, ________ ________ pllutin there will be.
【答案】 ①. the ②. less
【解析】
【詳解】越……就越……:the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)。此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞pllutin用less。故填the;less。
四、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
71. 第31屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于 2023 年 7 月至 8 月在成都舉行,大賽組委會(huì)(Organizing Cmmittee)正在招募志愿者。假如你是Tm,今年15 歲,是一名甘肅的中學(xué)生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下招募條件和自己的情況,向組委會(huì)寫一封電子郵件,介紹你的基本情況、興趣愛好(至少兩項(xiàng))、特長(zhǎng)(至少兩項(xiàng))以及其他符合招募的條件,簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勚驹刚吖ぷ鞯囊饬x,并表達(dá)你想成為大運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的愿望。
要求:
1. 語(yǔ)句通順,無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤
2. 過渡銜接自然,有恰當(dāng)?shù)拈_頭和結(jié)尾;
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱;
4. 詞數(shù)80—100。
Dear Sir / Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tm
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam
I knw that the Universiade will be held here sn. I want t apply t be ne f the vlunteers. I am a Junir High Schl student. I am gd at English, especially ral English. I like sprts. I ften play basketball with my friends in my spare time. I’m als in the Green Earth Club at my schl. We ften share sme knwledge abut envirnmental prtectin with ther students.
If I can becme a vlunteer, I will cmmunicate with cllege students frm ther cuntries in English, s that they can better understand ur city. I will als tell the knwledge f prtecting the earth t them, s that they can becme an envirnmentalist during the Games.
I hpe the rganizing cmmittee can agree with me t becme a vlunteer. I believe I will d better. I als hpe that the Universiade can be held successfully in Chengdu.
Yurs,
Tm
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí);
③提示:根據(jù)是一封申請(qǐng)信,介紹自己的基本情況以及談?wù)勚驹刚吖ぷ鞯囊饬x,并表達(dá)你想成為大運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的愿望。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹自己的基本條件,包括自己的興趣愛好、特長(zhǎng)以及其他符合招募的條件;
第二步,談?wù)勚驹刚吖ぷ鞯囊饬x;
第三步,表達(dá)你想成為大運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的愿望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be gd at擅長(zhǎng)
②in my spare time在我空閑的時(shí)間
③agree with sb.同意某人的看法
[高分句型]
①If I can becme a vlunteer, I will cmmunicate with cllege students frm ther cuntries in English, s that they can better understand ur city.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,s that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句)
②I hpe the rganizing cmmittee can agree with me t becme a vlunteer.(賓語(yǔ)從句)Puss the Cat
A funny stry abut a lazy cat called Puss.
The number f the pages: 60
The number f the pictures: 20
Price: $8
The Lst Wrld
Welcme t the exciting wrld f dinsaurs(恐龍)!
The number f the pages: 45
The number f the pictures: 45
Price: $5
A Mnkey’s Adventure
Danny’s exciting trip int the jungle(叢林).
The number f the pages: 25
The number f the pictures: 46
Price: $7
The Secret Key
An interesting stry that will take yu t dreamland.
The number f the pages: 62
The number f the pictures: 28
Price: $9
成都世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)志愿者招募條件
◆會(huì)說英語(yǔ) ◆興趣愛好廣泛
◆有2—3門特長(zhǎng) ◆善于與人打交道,對(duì)人友好
◆7—8月全天有空

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