
Unit 5A delicate wrld
Drafting a lecture
Read the passage and find ut why Fanjing Muntain was selected t UNESCO Wrld Heritage List.Draft a lecture abut Fanjing Muntain.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. Where is Fanjing Muntain? Why is it significant?
Fanjing Muntain is lcated in Guizhu Prvince. It is significant because it represents ne f the cuntry’s great achievements in envirnmental prtectin.
2. Why was Fanjing Muntain selected fr inclusin in the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List?
The main reasn fr its inclusin is its bilgical diversity, with apprximately 50 endangered plant and animal species within its prtected area.
Cmplete the utline t rganise yur lecture draft based n the infrmatin in Activity 5. D nline research if necessary.
Opening:1) greeting2) intrductin t the tpic: __________________________Reasn fr selectin: ________________________________Other infrmatin: _________________________________Cnclusin: _______________________________________Q&A
Why Fanjing Muntain has been added t the UNESO Wrld Heritage List.
Opening:1) greeting2) intrductin t the tpic:
Reasn fr selectin:
Because f its bilgical diversity.
Other infrmatin:1)2)
Fanjing Muntain is ne f the first natinal nature reserves in China.
Fanjing Muntain has breathtaking scenery which makes it a summer resrt.
Fanjing Muntain represents ne f China's greatest achievements in prtecting envirnment.
Make imprvements t each ther's lecture drafts and share them with the class.
Nw think abut hw well yu understd the features f a lecture, and what yu shuld pay attentin t when drafting a lecture.
演講稿是在較為隆重的儀式上和某些公眾場所發(fā)表的講話文稿。它可以用來交流思想、感情,表達(dá)主張、見解,也可以用來介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)、工作情況和經(jīng)驗。演講稿具有宣傳、鼓動、教育等作用,它可以把演講者的觀點、主張與思想感情傳達(dá)給聽眾,使他們信服并在思想感情上產(chǎn)生共鳴。
開頭:好的開頭能夠緊緊地抓住聽眾的注意力,為整場演講的成功打下基礎(chǔ)。常用的開頭有點明主題、交代背景、提出問題等。
稱呼:最常用的是Ladies and gentlemen,也可根據(jù)不同情況,選用 Fellw students, Distinguished guests, Mr. Chairman, Hnrable judges等。
演講稿的結(jié)構(gòu)分稱呼、開頭、正文和結(jié)尾四個部分。
正文:它是整篇演講的主體,必須有重點、有層次。由于演講材料是通過口頭表達(dá)的,為了便于聽眾理解,各段落應(yīng)上下連貫,段與段之間有適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡和呼應(yīng)。
結(jié)尾:它是演講內(nèi)容的收束,起著深化主題的作用。結(jié)尾的方法有歸納法、引文法、反問法等。歸納法是概括一篇演講的中心思想,總結(jié)強調(diào)主要觀點;引文法則是引用名言警句,升華主題,留下思考;反問法是以問句引發(fā)聽眾思考和對演講者觀點的認(rèn)同。此外,演講稿的結(jié)尾也可以用感謝、展望、鼓舞等語句作結(jié),使演講能自然收束,給人留下深刻印象。
glbal warming 全球變暖white pllutin 白色污染husehld garbage 生活垃圾greenhuse effect 溫室效應(yīng)greenhuse gas emissins 溫室氣體排放endangered wildlife 瀕危野生動物sustainable develpment 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
eclgical destructin 生態(tài)破壞energy cnservatin and emissins reductin 節(jié)能減排unique natural eclgy 獨特的自然生態(tài)eclgical and envirnmental prtectin 生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)raise envirnmental awareness amng the general public 提高全民環(huán)保意識
The eclgical envirnment is crucial t human civilizatin and China’s develpment.人類文明和中國的發(fā)展都與生態(tài)環(huán)境息息相關(guān)。China’s gal is t build a resurce-cnserving and envirnmentally friendly sciety.中國的目標(biāo)是建設(shè)一個資源節(jié)約型和環(huán)境友好型的社會。A better understanding f the envirnment is necessary.更好地了解環(huán)境情況是有必要的。
一、審題定調(diào)本寫作任務(wù)要求寫一篇講座文稿,介紹一處位于中國的世界自然遺產(chǎn)。完整的講座文稿應(yīng)當(dāng)包含開場問候、開頭點題、內(nèi)容闡述、結(jié)尾總結(jié)以及問答環(huán)節(jié)(本文可以省略)這幾個部分。撰寫講座文稿時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意緊扣主題、結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、語言準(zhǔn)確。
二、謀篇布局根據(jù)提示信息,我們可將本寫作任務(wù)分為三部分:第一部分:引入主題,簡要介紹地理位置;第二部分:具體介紹入選理由;第三部分:說明申遺成功的意義。
The Wnders f Fanjing Muntain Gd afternn, everyne! I'm very happy t be here t give a shrt lecture. Have yu ever heard f Fanjing Muntain? Or have yu ever visited it? If yu haven't, yu sn will! Fanjing Muntain lies in Tngren, Guizhu Prvince with an elevatin f abut 2,570 metres. It is the highest peak f the Wuling Muntain range in suth-west China. Fanjing Muntain was added t the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List in 2018. The Fanjingshan Nature Reserve was established in 1978 and represents ne f the cuntry's greatest achievements in envirnmental prtectin. The rich bidiversity f the Wuling Muntain range is the principal reasn fr Fanjing Muntain's inclusin in the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List.
Cmprising the largest subtrpical primeval beech frest, the regin is hme t 2,000 species f plants, such as the endangered Chinese dve tree. Endangered animal species that can be fund n Fanjing Muntain and its surrunding muntain range include the Chinese giant salamander, frest musk deer and grey snub-nsed mnkey. Fanjing muntain is f curse als renwned fr the breathtaking views frm its summit—r, mre accurately “summits”, as there are three f these! And when night falls leaving this magnificent scenery in darkness, the Mushrm Stne, ne f the many strange rck frmatins, is illuminated s that visitrs can still marvel at the wnders f Fanjing Muntain. All explains why Fanjing Muntain earned its place n the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List. Thank yu fr yur listening! Nw, des anyne have any questins?
你校學(xué)生會將面向外國留學(xué)生舉辦一場有關(guān)世界自然遺產(chǎn)的小型專題講座。作為主講人之一,請你根據(jù)所給提示用英語寫一篇講座文稿,介紹于2013年被列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》(Wrld Heritage List)的新疆天山(Xinjiang Tianshan)。
Gd mrning, everyne.?It's my hnur t deliver a lecture n Xinjiang Tianshan. It is lcated in Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin f China. Either its varied landfrms r superir landscape wuld be enugh t justify its ppularity amng turists. What's mre, the ecsystem there presents an utstanding example f the eclgical evlutin prcess. Xinjiang Tianshan is mrever an imprtant habitat fr sme rare and endangered species. The adding f Xinjiang Tianshan t the Wrld Heritage List in 2013 has accelerated the develpment f Xinjiang and ffered better prtectin fr this charming and valuable resurce that belngs t all humankind.
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