2024-2025學(xué)年新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)教案+學(xué)案 Unit1《This is me! 》(上) 課程主題:譯林版新七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit1《This is me》(上)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握7A U1reading部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型; 2.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】 一、單詞填空 1.My _______(愛(ài)好)are reading novels and listening to music. 2.My sister and I are in the _______ (相同的) class. 3.We always _______ (問(wèn)候/打招呼)each other in the morning. 4.It’s _______ (polite) to leave without saying “Goodbye” to teachers. 5.I’m glad _______ (meet) you all. 二、翻譯 1.他總是樂(lè)于助人。(be ready to do) _____________________________________________________________ 2.Julie 對(duì)騎馬感興趣。 (be interested in) _____________________________________________________________ 3.公園里全是花和樹(shù)。(be full of) _____________________________________________________________ 【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】 Hello How are you? Nice to meet you. 【互動(dòng)精講】 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 【知識(shí)梳理1】Please greet and introduce each other. 1.greet 動(dòng)詞打招呼名詞形式是_______ 短語(yǔ):和某人打招呼_______ 2.introduce 動(dòng)詞介紹名詞形式是_______ 短語(yǔ):介紹自己_______做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的介紹_______ 3.each other 互相 互相幫助_______互相打招呼_______ 【例題精講】 例1.In China, shaking one’s hand?is the best way to?greet?each other. 例2.Everyone here knows Dr.Li, so there is no need to make an introduction. 例3.They are talking with each other happily. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.It’s polite to give your friends a warm?_______?(greet) when you see them. 2.French people are supposed to?_______?(打招呼) each other with a kiss when they meet. 3.After?_______?(介紹) herself to us, Molly sat down next to me. 4.Please?introduce?_______?(you) to each other, boys and girls! 5.我們應(yīng)該互相理解互相幫忙。(翻譯句子) _____________________________________________________________ 【知識(shí)梳理2】Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I go by Millie. go by 叫作,被稱為;相當(dāng)于be called Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I go by Millie. 同義句:___________________________________ 【例題精講】 Hello my name is Li lei, go by Tom 【課堂練習(xí)】 我們的朋友Jennifer ,我們一般都叫她Jean.(翻譯句子) _____________________________________________________________ 【知識(shí)梳理3】Wow,we're in the same class.Do you have any hobbies? 1.same 形容詞相同的后面接名詞時(shí)候需要用_______ 反義詞:different 后面接名詞_______ 2.hobby 名詞業(yè)余愛(ài)好復(fù)數(shù)_______ 【例題精講】 1.She has many?hobbies, such as?swimming?, reading and dancing. 2.He kept on?asking the?same?question. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校,但是在不同的班級(jí)。(翻譯句子) _____________________________________________________________ 2.John and I have the same?_______(業(yè)余愛(ài)好).We both like playing basketball. 3.Kate and Lily are good friends, but they have different?_______(愛(ài)好). 第二部分 Reading 【知識(shí)梳理4】They’re very friendly.Let’s meet them. 1.friendly 形容詞友好的 短語(yǔ):對(duì)某人友好_______ 2.let sb.do sth.意思是_______ 類似的搭配使某人做某事_______ 【例題精講】 1.Our teachers are?friendly?to us and try to help us as well. 2.Let’s?go to the?supermarket first. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Most of my classmates are very_______?(友好的). 2.Let’s?_______(go) to the?cinema this weekend. 3.—Harbin is very popular now. —That’s because people in the city_______ tourists. A.a(chǎn)re?friendly?to B.a(chǎn)re afraid of C.a(chǎn)re worried about 【知識(shí)梳理5】He is always full of energy.He is good at sport. 1.be full of 滿是...同義短語(yǔ)_______ 花園里都是花。_______=_______ 2.energy 名詞精力;活力形容詞_______ be full of energy =_______ 3.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)后面接名詞或者動(dòng)詞ing形式同義短語(yǔ)_______ 反義短語(yǔ):_______ 擅長(zhǎng)踢足球_______=_______ 【例題精講】 1.My grandpa is?good?at?telling stories. 2.Horror films seem to?be?full?of?mysteries 3.To save?energy, you should turn off the lights when you leave the room. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Little Tom is?good?at?_______(cook).He practises it twice a week. 2.Mike is?good?at?playing basketball.(改為同義句) Mike?_______?_______?_______?playing basketball. 3.The river will be?full?of?waste if people keep polluting it.(改為同義句) The river will?_______?_______?_______?waste if people keep polluting it. 4.Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his eighties, he is still very?_______?(energy). 【知識(shí)梳理6】She is tall and slim.She is very polite. 1.tall and slim 又高又苗條 slim 的比較級(jí)是_______ 2.polite 形容詞禮貌的短語(yǔ):對(duì)某人有禮貌_______ 副詞是_______不禮貌的_______ 常用句型:It’s polite/impolite (for) sb.to do sth (對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的。 對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),不敲門進(jìn)別人房間是不禮貌的。 __________________________________________________________ 【例題精講】 1.Don’t?laugh at?your classmates.It’s not?polite. 2.That?slim?girl is?Andy’s sister. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Who’s?_______(slim), Anna or Susan? 2.每天跑步消耗身體的能量,所以你就能保持苗條。 Running every day?takes?________?of your body so you can stay?_____________. 3.If you speak?__________, people will be happy to help you.(polite) 4.It’s?________?(polite) to point others with fingers. 【知識(shí)梳理7】He is smart and always ready to help others.He is interested in science. 1.smart 形容詞聰明的;智能的 短語(yǔ):看起來(lái)很聰明________ 智能手機(jī)________ 2.be ready to 愿意做某事;準(zhǔn)備做某事同義短語(yǔ)________ 愿意幫助我________=________ 3.be interested in 對(duì)...感興趣后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式 對(duì)畫畫感興趣________ interested 形容詞(某人)感興趣 interesting (某事)有趣 interested一般修飾人;interesting一般修飾物; The book is very________ and she is ________ in it.(interest) 類似詞語(yǔ):excited/exciting; bored/boring; tired/tiring; amazed/amazing等 4.science 名詞科學(xué)科學(xué)家________ 【例題精講】 1.Nowadays, we?depend on smart?phones too much. 2.David?was interested?in?music since he was young. 3.Always?be?ready?to?help people in need because giving is also receiving 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.The __________?(智能的) robot in the restaurant always catches the customers’ eyes. 2.It’s such an?________ film that all of us are?__________in it.(interest) 3.I used to?be?interested?in?_________?(draw), but now I don’t like it. 4.張桂梅總是愿意幫助那些貧窮的女孩。 ____________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 Grammar 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 【知識(shí)梳理1】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 在英語(yǔ)中,由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間不同或表達(dá)不同時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化,這些動(dòng)詞的形式就叫動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),也可以表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理.它是最常用的時(shí)態(tài)之一。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子通過(guò)改變be動(dòng)詞的形式(包括am,is,are)來(lái)表示不同的人稱和數(shù)的變化。 【例題精講】 He is four.他四歲了。 The boy is happy.這男孩很高興。 You are a good girl.你是個(gè)好女孩。 【課堂練習(xí)】 用be動(dòng)詞填空 1.I ________(be) at home.I’m staying in bed. 2.---What day ________(be) it today? ---It’s Sunday. 3.There ________(be) some milk in the fridge. 4.Daniel and Lucy ________(be) in Class One. 5.________(be) you a teacher? 【知識(shí)梳理2】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變一般疑問(wèn)句。 規(guī)則:一換,三變 一換:將陳述句中的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞交換位置,也就是把be動(dòng)詞提到句首。 三變:①將be動(dòng)詞的首字母大寫。 ②變化人稱。 ③“將句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。 注意:若陳述句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I或表語(yǔ)中有第一人稱形容詞性物主代詞my,變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把第一人稱改為第二人稱,即:把I改you,把my改your。 【例題精講】 This is a plate.這是一只盤子?!鶬s this a plate?這是一只盤子嗎? These are English books.這些是英語(yǔ)書。→Are these English books?這些是英語(yǔ)書嗎? 【課堂練習(xí)】 I am 12.我12歲?!鷂_______ _______ 12? 你12歲嗎? This is my bedroom.這是我的臥室?!鷂_______ _______ your bedroom?這是你的臥室嗎? 【知識(shí)梳理3】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變否定句。 在am,is,are后加上not,原來(lái)的陳述句就變成了否定句。 【例題精講】 She is a girl.她是一個(gè)女孩。(陳述句) →She isn’t a girl.她不是一個(gè)女孩。(否定句) 【課堂練習(xí)】 I am 13.我13歲?!鷂_______ _______ 13? 我不是13歲。 This is my bag.這是我的包?!鷂_______ _______ your bag.這不是你的包。 【知識(shí)梳理4】 1.a(chǎn)m,is,are與主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞形式連用時(shí),可以去掉am,is,are的第一個(gè)字,用 ’ 代替來(lái)縮寫,即am可縮寫為’m,is可縮寫為’s,are可縮寫為’re。 【例題精講】 I am a boy.→I’m a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。 It is a pig.→It’s a pig.它是一只豬。 You are in Class Three.→You’re in Class Three.你在三班。 【課堂練習(xí)】 Linda ________ (not be) late again. They________(be not) good friends. 2.并不是任何情況下be動(dòng)詞和它的主語(yǔ)都可以縮寫,有些情況下不可以,主要有: (1)在肯定的簡(jiǎn)略回答中不能省略。 (2)在句首不能省略。 (3)Be動(dòng)詞前的名詞或代詞末尾讀音和’s讀音相同或相近時(shí)不能省略。 【例題精講】 --Is it a book?它是一本書嗎? --Yes,it’s.(×)/Yes,it is.(√)是,它是的。 This’s a computer.(×)/ This is a computer.(√)這是一臺(tái)電腦。 【課堂練習(xí)】 I ________ (be not) happy today. 選詞填空;用be(am, is, are)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 1.My name________Millie. What________your name? 2.I________13 years old. My father________38 years old. 3.Mr.Wu________our English teacher. We________good friends. 4.Your cousin________in Grade8. Kitty,________you in Grade8 too? 5.My father and I________good at swimming. Kitty________good at swimming too. 【課堂檢測(cè)】 一、適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Find a job that you like because being in your work can bring you happiness.(interest) 2.I’m glad (hear) she’s feeling well. 3.After the was made, the conversation began to flow.(introduce) 4.Everyone here knows Dr.Li, so there is no need to make an .(introduce) 5.It’s very (interest) and meaningful for me to do some voluntary work in my community center. 6.The students at the gate bowed to the teachers and greeted them .(polite) 二、單詞拼寫 7.Playing football and collecting stamps are my (愛(ài)好). 8.John is 14 years old and he is in (年級(jí)) Eight at Rocky Mountain High School. 9.—Who are they? —They’re my (同班同學(xué)). 10.Linda is very (友好的) to us.We all like her. 11.Doing sports can make us full of (活力). 12.My English teacher speaks good English and is also very tall and (苗條的). 13.Helen is very to people.Everyone likes her.(有禮貌的) 14.We are trying to build more s(智能的)cities. 15.It's my great honour to (介紹) myself to all of you. 16.My friend and I are in the (相同的) school. 【溫故知新】 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 17.Hi, John.This is Kate.And I’d like to introduce you __________ her now. A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.to D.by 18.Look! Some bread ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table. A.is; are B.a(chǎn)re; is C.a(chǎn)re; are D.is; is 19.—How ________ your mother?—She’s fine. A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re 20.—________ there any things in the new room? —Yes.There ________ a round table and two chairs. A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are 21.—Peter, ________ your brother good at English? —Yes, he is.He often helps me with my English homework. A.is B.do C.a(chǎn)re D.does 22.I ________ eleven and you ________ twelve. A.a(chǎn)re; is B.a(chǎn)m; are C.is; am D.is; are 23.— Nice to meet you all, my children. — ________ , Mrs.White. A.Goodbye B.See you later C.Nice to meet you D.That’s all right 24.—________?—My name’s Kitty. A.How old are youB.What are youC.What’s your nameD.How are you 25.Excuse_________, are _________ my new classmate? A.me; you B.my; your C.I; you D.me; your 26.Please introduce yourselves _________ each other. A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)nd D.a(chǎn)bout 27.It’s 8 o’clock in the morning.Let’sour class. A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.to begin 28. you good at ? A.Do, dance B.Do, dancing C.Are, dance D.Are, dancing 29.Everyone here now.Let's our meeting. A.a(chǎn)re; beginB.a(chǎn)re; to beginC.is; to startD.is; start 30.Jack's is playing computer games. A.hobby B.grade C.glasses D.looks 31.What grade is Lily ? A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)fter 32.—Excuse me, are you and Millie in Class 3,Grade 7? —________. A.Yes I'm. B.No, I'm not. C.Yes, we're. D.No, we aren't 33.___________ your ___________ long or short? A.Is; hair B.Are; hairs C.Does; hair D.Do; hairs 34.My sister is good ______ volleyball. A.in playingB.playC.a(chǎn)t playD.a(chǎn)t playing 二、完成句子 35.這兩個(gè)男孩在學(xué)?;ハ鄮椭?。 The two boys help ________________ at school. 36.The river will be full of waste if people keep polluting it.(改為同義句) The river will ________________________ waste if people keep polluting it. 37.地鐵上擠滿了人,我都無(wú)法下車。(be full of) The underground ________________________ passengers.I nearly can’t ________________. 38.我的朋友擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。 My friend is ________________________ the piano. 39.—王小姐看起來(lái)怎么樣? —她看起來(lái)苗條的。 — ________ does Miss Wang ________? — She ________________. 能力提升 一、完形填空 Dear friend, I am 1 American school girl. 2 name is Kate Green.I am twelve years old.I 3 two brothers.We 4 students.We go to school 5 Monday to Friday.We 6 have lessons 7 Sunday and Saturday. My father and mother are both teachers.They?? 8 China is great. I like reading.Now I 9 ??a picture-book.It's very interesting(有趣的).I like football and my brothers like basketball.What about you? Let's 10 good friends. Yours, Kate Green 1.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./ 2.A.My B.Mine C.Me D.I 3.A.have B.his C.a(chǎn)m D.a(chǎn)m having 4.A.a(chǎn)re all B.a(chǎn)ll are C.a(chǎn)ll is D.is all 5.A.on B.from C.to D.a(chǎn)t 6.A.not B.a(chǎn)ren't C.don't D.no 7.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.for D.on 8.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk 9.A.a(chǎn)m reading B.reading C.a(chǎn)m looking D.a(chǎn)m seeing 10.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.a(chǎn)m D.be 二、閱讀理解 This term we have a new teacher of English.His name is Mr.Peterson.He is an Australian.He is not very tall and he is thin.He has a round face and small blue eyes.He wears glasses and they make him look smart.He has dark brown hair. Mr.Peterson works very hard.In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting.We all like his class.After class, he always encourages us to speak more English.Sometimes, he plays games with us.He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well.He is good at sports.Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr.Peterson loves living in China very much.He enjoys lots of things in China.He really loves eating Chinese food.He loves traveling in China too.He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 11.We cannot use _________ to describe(描述)Mr.Peterson. A.tall B.thin C.smart D.hard-working 12.How many ball games is Mr.Peterson good at? A.4. B.3. C.2. D.1. 13.The underlined(劃線)word “encourage” means __________ in Chinese. A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓勵(lì) 14.Which of the following is NOT true(正確)? A.Mr.Peterson is a very good English teacher. B.Mr.Peterson enjoys playing computer games. C.Mr.Peterson is a very good football player. D.Mr.Peterson enjoys his life in China. 15.書面表達(dá) 同學(xué)們,你會(huì)用英語(yǔ)來(lái)描述介紹朋友嗎?請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文來(lái)介紹一下你的朋友Li Bing.。包含以下要點(diǎn), 12歲,來(lái)自南京,現(xiàn)在住在北京。個(gè)子不高,短頭發(fā),戴眼鏡。喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 放學(xué)后,經(jīng)常踢球。也喜歡閱讀,擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案 課程主題:7AU1 This is me(上)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握7A U1reading部分的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型; 2.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的用法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【進(jìn)門測(cè)試】 一、單詞填空 答案:1.hobbies 2.same 3.greet 4.impolite 5.to meet 二、翻譯 答案:1.He is always ready to help others.2.Julie is interested in riding a horse.3.The park is full of trees and flowers. 【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】 教學(xué)建議:通過(guò)圖片中小男孩和鄰居打招呼,讓學(xué)生討論見(jiàn)到他人時(shí)應(yīng)如何表現(xiàn),引出本文“打招呼用語(yǔ)”和“介紹自我”的內(nèi)容。 老師建立情景,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行打招呼的演示。 【互動(dòng)精講】 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 【知識(shí)梳理1】Please greet and introduce each other. 答案:(1) greeting greet sb. (2) introduction introduce oneself give a brief introduction (3)help each other 【例題精講】 例1.In China, shaking one’s hand?is the best way to?greet?each other. 例2.Everyone here knows Dr.Li, so there is no need to make an introduction. 例3.They are talking with each other happily. 【課堂練習(xí)】 答案:1.greeting 2.introduce 3.introducing 4.yourselves 5.We should understand and help each other. 【知識(shí)梳理2】Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I go by Millie. go by 叫作,被稱為;相當(dāng)于be called Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I go by Millie. 同義句:_____________________________________ 答案:Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and you can call me Millie./Hello,I’m Wang Xinyue,and I am called Millie. 【例題精講】 Hello my name is Li lei, go by Tom 【課堂練習(xí)】 我們的朋友Jennifer ,我們一般都叫她Jean.(翻譯句子) ___________________________________________________ 答案:Our friend Jennifer often goes by Jean. 【知識(shí)梳理3】Wow,we're in the same class.Do you have any hobbies? 1.same 形容詞相同的后面接名詞時(shí)候需要用___________________ 反義詞:different 后面接名詞______________ 2.hobby 名詞業(yè)余愛(ài)好復(fù)數(shù)____________________ 答案:名詞單數(shù)形式;復(fù)數(shù)形式;hobbies 【例題精講】 1.She has many?hobbies, such as?swimming?, reading and dancing. 2.He kept on?asking the?same?question. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)學(xué)校,但是在不同的班級(jí)。(翻譯句子) ___________________________________________________ 2.John and I have the same?________?(業(yè)余愛(ài)好).We both like playing basketball. 3.Kate and Lily are good friends, but they have different?________?(愛(ài)好). 答案:1.We’re in the same school, but we are in different classes. 2.hobby 3.hobbies 第二部分 Reading 【知識(shí)梳理4】They’re very friendly.Let’s meet them. 1.friendly 形容詞友好的 短語(yǔ):對(duì)某人友好__________________________ 2.let sb.do sth.意思是______________________ 類似的搭配使某人做某事_____________________________ 答案:1.be friendly to 2.讓某人做某事;make sb.do sth. 【例題精講】 1.Our teachers are?friendly?to us and try to help us as well. 2.Let’s?go to the?supermarket first. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Most of my classmates are very?_____________?(友好的). 2.Let’s?______________(go) to the?cinema this weekend. 3.—Harbin is very popular now. —That’s because people in the city __________ tourists. A.a(chǎn)re?friendly?to B.a(chǎn)re afraid of C.a(chǎn)re worried about 答案:1.friendly 2.go 3.A 【知識(shí)梳理5】He is always full of energy.He is good at sport. 1.be full of 滿是...同義短語(yǔ)___________________________ 花園里都是花。___________________________=___________________________ 2.energy 名詞精力;活力形容詞___________________ be full of energy =________________________ 3.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)后面接名詞或者動(dòng)詞ing形式同義短語(yǔ)___________________________ 反義短語(yǔ):________________________ 擅長(zhǎng)踢足球 ________________________=________________________ 答案:1.be filled with; The garden is full of flowers.=The garden is filled with flowers. 2.energetic; be energetic 3.do well in; be poor/weak in; be good at playing football=do well in playing football 【例題精講】 1.My grandpa is?good?at?telling stories. 2.Horror films seem to?be?full?of?mysteries 3.To save?energy, you should turn off the lights when you leave the room. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Little Tom is?good?at?________?(cook).He practises it twice a week. 2.Mike is?good?at?playing basketball.(改為同義句) Mike?__________?__________?_________?playing basketball. 3.The river will be?full?of?waste if people keep polluting it.(改為同義句) The river will?________?________?________?waste if people keep polluting it. 4.Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his eighties, he is still very?_____________?(energy). 答案:1.cooking 2.does well in 3.be filled with 4.energetic 【知識(shí)梳理6】She is tall and slim.She is very polite. 1.tall and slim 又高又苗條 slim 的比較級(jí)是______________________ 2.polite 形容詞禮貌的短語(yǔ):對(duì)某人有禮貌____________________________ 副詞是________________ 不禮貌的___________________ 常用句型:It’s polite/impolite (for) sb.to do sth (對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是禮貌的/不禮貌的。 對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),不敲門進(jìn)別人房間是不禮貌的。 __________________________________________________________ 答案:1.slimmer 2.be polite to sb. politely; impolite; It’s?impolite?to enter others’ rooms?without knocking. 【例題精講】 1.Don’t?laugh at?your classmates.It’s not?polite. 2.That?slim?girl is?Andy’s sister. 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.Who’s?_______(slim), Anna or Susan? 2.每天跑步消耗身體的能量,所以你就能保持苗條。 Running every day?takes?________?of your body so you can stay?_____________. 3.If you speak?__________, people will be happy to help you.(polite) 4.It’s?________?(polite) to point others with fingers. 答案:1.slimmer 2.energy;slim 3.politely 4.impolite 【知識(shí)梳理7】He is smart and always ready to help others.He is interested in science. 1.smart 形容詞聰明的;智能的 短語(yǔ):看起來(lái)很聰明__________________ 智能手機(jī)__________________ 2.be ready to 愿意做某事;準(zhǔn)備做某事同義短語(yǔ)___________________________ 愿意幫助我_____________________=_____________________ 3.be interested in 對(duì)...感興趣后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式 對(duì)畫畫感興趣__________________________ interested 形容詞(某人)感興趣 interesting (某事)有趣 interested一般修飾人;interesting一般修飾物; The book is very______________ and she is ______________ in it.(interest) 類似詞語(yǔ):excited/exciting; bored/boring; tired/tiring; amazed/amazing等 4.science 名詞科學(xué)科學(xué)家________________ 答案:1.look smart; smart phones 2.be willing to do sth.; be ready to help me=be willing to help me 3.be interested in drawing pictures; interesting; interested 4.scientist 【例題精講】 1.Nowadays, we?depend on smart?phones too much. 2.David?was interested?in?music since he was young. 3.Always?be?ready?to?help people in need because giving is also receiving 【課堂練習(xí)】 1.The __________?(智能的) robot in the restaurant always catches the customers’ eyes. 2.It’s such an?________ film that all of us are?__________in it.(interest) 3.I used to?be?interested?in?_________?(draw), but now I don’t like it. 4.張桂梅總是愿意幫助那些貧窮的女孩。 ____________________________________________________________________ 答案:1.smart 2.interesting;interested 3.drawing 4.Zhang Guimei is always ready to help the poor girls. 第三部分 Grammar 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 【知識(shí)梳理1】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 在英語(yǔ)中,由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間不同或表達(dá)不同時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化,這些動(dòng)詞的形式就叫動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),也可以表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理.它是最常用的時(shí)態(tài)之一。本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子通過(guò)改變be動(dòng)詞的形式(包括am,is,are)來(lái)表示不同的人稱和數(shù)的變化。 【例題精講】 He is four.他四歲了。 The boy is happy.這男孩很高興。 You are a good girl.你是個(gè)好女孩。 【課堂練習(xí)】 用be動(dòng)詞填空 1.I _______(be) at home.I’m staying in bed. 2.---What day _______(be) it today? ---It’s Sunday. 3.There ________(be) some milk in the fridge. 4.Daniel and Lucy _______(be) in Class One. 5. (be) you a teacher? 答案:1.am 2.is 3.is 4.a(chǎn)re 5.Are 【知識(shí)梳理2】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變一般疑問(wèn)句。 規(guī)則:一換,三變 一換:將陳述句中的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞交換位置,也就是把be動(dòng)詞提到句首。 三變:①將be動(dòng)詞的首字母大寫。 ②變化人稱。 ③“將句末的句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào)。 注意:若陳述句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I或表語(yǔ)中有第一人稱形容詞性物主代詞my,變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把第一人稱改為第二人稱,即:把I改you,把my改your。 【例題精講】 This is a plate.這是一只盤子?!鶬s this a plate?這是一只盤子嗎? These are English books.這些是英語(yǔ)書?!鶤re these English books?這些是英語(yǔ)書嗎? 【課堂練習(xí)】 I am 12.我12歲?!鷂_______ _______ 12? 你12歲嗎? This is my bedroom.這是我的臥室?!鷂_______ _______ your bedroom?這是你的臥室嗎? 答案:Are you; Is this 【知識(shí)梳理3】含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子如何變否定句。 在am,is,are后加上not,原來(lái)的陳述句就變成了否定句。 【例題精講】 She is a girl.她是一個(gè)女孩。(陳述句) →She isn’t a girl.她不是一個(gè)女孩。(否定句) 【課堂練習(xí)】 I am 13.我13歲。→________ _______ 13? 我不是13歲。 This is my bag.這是我的包?!鷂_______ _______ your bag.這不是你的包。 答案:I am not; This isn’t 【知識(shí)梳理4】 1.am,is,are與主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞形式連用時(shí),可以去掉am,is,are的第一個(gè)字,用 ’ 代替來(lái)縮寫,即am可縮寫為’m,is可縮寫為’s,are可縮寫為’re。 【例題精講】 I am a boy.→I’m a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。 It is a pig.→It’s a pig.它是一只豬。 You are in Class Three.→You’re in Class Three.你在三班。 【課堂練習(xí)】 Linda ________ (not be) late again. They (be not) good friends. 答案:isn’t ;aren’t 2.并不是任何情況下be動(dòng)詞和它的主語(yǔ)都可以縮寫,有些情況下不可以,主要有: (1)在肯定的簡(jiǎn)略回答中不能省略。 (2)在句首不能省略。 (3)Be動(dòng)詞前的名詞或代詞末尾讀音和’s讀音相同或相近時(shí)不能省略。 【例題精講】 --Is it a book?它是一本書嗎? --Yes,it’s.(×)/Yes,it is.(√)是,它是的。 This’s a computer.(×)/ This is a computer.(√)這是一臺(tái)電腦。 【課堂練習(xí)】 I ________ (be not) happy today. 答案:am not 選詞填空;用be(am, is, are)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 1.My name Millie. What your name? 2.I 13 years old. My father38 years old. 3.Mr.Wuour English teacher. We good friends. 4.Your cousin in Grade8. Kitty, you in Grade8 too? 5.My father and I good at swimming. Kitty good at swimming too. 答案:1. is is 2.a(chǎn)m is 3. is are 4. is are 5. are is 【課堂檢測(cè)】 一、適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Find a job that you like because being in your work can bring you happiness.(interest) 2.I’m glad (hear) she’s feeling well. 3.After the was made, the conversation began to flow.(introduce) 4.Everyone here knows Dr.Li, so there is no need to make an .(introduce) 5.It’s very (interest) and meaningful for me to do some voluntary work in my community center. 6.The students at the gate bowed to the teachers and greeted them .(polite) 二、單詞拼寫 7.Playing football and collecting stamps are my (愛(ài)好). 8.John is 14 years old and he is in (年級(jí)) Eight at Rocky Mountain High School. 9.—Who are they? —They’re my (同班同學(xué)). 10.Linda is very (友好的) to us.We all like her. 11.Doing sports can make us full of (活力). 12.My English teacher speaks good English and is also very tall and (苗條的). 13.Helen is very to people.Everyone likes her.(有禮貌的) 14.We are trying to build more s(智能的)cities. 15.It's my great honour to (介紹) myself to all of you. 16.My friend and I are in the (相同的) school. 答案: interested 2.to hear3.introduction4.introduction5.interesting6.politely7.hobbies8.Grade9.classmates10.friendly11.(e)nergy12.slim13.polite14.(s)mart15.introduce16.same 【溫故知新】 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 17.Hi, John.This is Kate.And I’d like to introduce you __________ her now. A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.to D.by 18.Look! Some bread ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table. A.is; are B.a(chǎn)re; is C.a(chǎn)re; are D.is; is 19.—How ________ your mother?—She’s fine. A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re 20.—________ there any things in the new room? —Yes.There ________ a round table and two chairs. A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are 21.—Peter, ________ your brother good at English? —Yes, he is.He often helps me with my English homework. A.is B.do C.a(chǎn)re D.does 22.I ________ eleven and you ________ twelve. A.a(chǎn)re; is B.a(chǎn)m; are C.is; am D.is; are 23.— Nice to meet you all, my children. — ________ , Mrs.White. A.Goodbye B.See you later C.Nice to meet you D.That’s all right 24.—________?—My name’s Kitty. A.How old are you B.What are you C.What’s your name D.How are you 25.Excuse_________, are _________ my new classmate? A.me; you B.my; your C.I; you D.me; your 26.Please introduce yourselves _________ each other. A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)nd D.a(chǎn)bout 27.It’s 8 o’clock in the morning.Let’sour class. A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.to begin 28. you good at ? A.Do, dance B.Do, dancing C.Are, dance D.Are, dancing 29.Everyone here now.Let's our meeting. A.a(chǎn)re; begin B.a(chǎn)re; to begin C.is; to start D.is; start 30.Jack's is playing computer games. A.hobby B.grade C.glasses D.looks 31.What grade is Lily ? A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)fter 32.—Excuse me, are you and Millie in Class 3,Grade 7? —________. A.Yes I'm. B.No, I'm not. C.Yes, we're. D.No, we aren't 33.___________ your ___________ long or short? A.Is; hair B.Are; hairs C.Does; hair D.Do; hairs 34.My sister is good ______ volleyball. A.in playing B.play C.a(chǎn)t play D.a(chǎn)t playing 二、完成句子 35.這兩個(gè)男孩在學(xué)?;ハ鄮椭?。 The two boys help at school. 36.The river will be full of waste if people keep polluting it.(改為同義句) The river will waste if people keep polluting it. 37.地鐵上擠滿了人,我都無(wú)法下車。(be full of) The underground passengers.I nearly can’t . 38.我的朋友擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。 My friend is the piano. 39.—王小姐看起來(lái)怎么樣? —她看起來(lái)苗條的。 — does Miss Wang ? — She . 答案: 17.C18.A19.B20.C21.A22.B23.C24.C25.A26.A27.A28.D29.D30.A31.B32.D33.A34.D35.each other36.be filled with37.is full of get off38.good at playing39.How look looks slim 能力提升 一、完形填空 Dear friend, I am 1 American school girl. 2 name is Kate Green.I am twelve years old.I 3 two brothers.We 4 students.We go to school 5 Monday to Friday.We 6 have lessons 7 Sunday and Saturday. My father and mother are both teachers.They?? 8 China is great. I like reading.Now I 9 ??a picture-book.It's very interesting(有趣的).I like football and my brothers like basketball.What about you? Let's 10 good friends. Yours, Kate Green 1.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./ 2.A.My B.Mine C.Me D.I 3.A.have B.his C.a(chǎn)m D.a(chǎn)m having 4.A.a(chǎn)re all B.a(chǎn)ll are C.a(chǎn)ll is D.is all 5.A.on B.from C.to D.a(chǎn)t 6.A.not B.a(chǎn)ren't C.don't D.no 7.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.for D.on 8.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk 9.A.a(chǎn)m reading B.reading C.a(chǎn)m looking D.a(chǎn)m seeing 10.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.a(chǎn)m D.be 二、閱讀理解 This term we have a new teacher of English.His name is Mr.Peterson.He is an Australian.He is not very tall and he is thin.He has a round face and small blue eyes.He wears glasses and they make him look smart.He has dark brown hair. Mr.Peterson works very hard.In class, he has many good ideas to make the class very interesting.We all like his class.After class, he always encourages us to speak more English.Sometimes, he plays games with us.He is very strong and he can play basketball and football very well.He is good at sports.Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr.Peterson loves living in China very much.He enjoys lots of things in China.He really loves eating Chinese food.He loves traveling in China too.He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 11.We cannot use _________ to describe(描述)Mr.Peterson. A.tall B.thin C.smart D.hard-working 12.How many ball games is Mr.Peterson good at? A.4. B.3. C.2. D.1. 13.The underlined(劃線)word “encourage” means __________ in Chinese. A.阻止 B.嘲笑 C.逼迫 D.鼓勵(lì) 14.Which of the following is NOT true(正確)? A.Mr.Peterson is a very good English teacher. B.Mr.Peterson enjoys playing computer games. C.Mr.Peterson is a very good football player. D.Mr.Peterson enjoys his life in China. 15.書面表達(dá) 同學(xué)們,你會(huì)用英語(yǔ)來(lái)描述介紹朋友嗎?請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文來(lái)介紹一下你的朋友Li Bing.。包含以下要點(diǎn), 12歲,來(lái)自南京,現(xiàn)在住在北京。個(gè)子不高,短頭發(fā),戴眼鏡。喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 放學(xué)后,經(jīng)常踢球。也喜歡閱讀,擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.My friend This is my friend Li Bing..He is twelve years old.He comes from Nanjing, but now lives in Beijing.He is not tall, has short hair and wears glasses.He likes sports.He often plays football with friends after school.And he also likes reading, He likes all subjects, especially is good at maths. He likes China very much.He says" Chinese is polite and helpful".Do you like him? 

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