Unit 1 Cultural Heritage一、核心單詞1.____________ n.遺產(chǎn)(指國家或社會長期形成的歷史、傳統(tǒng)和特色)2.____________adv.創(chuàng)造性地,有創(chuàng)造力地3.____________adj.創(chuàng)造性的;有創(chuàng)造力的;有創(chuàng)意的4.____________n.廟;寺5.____________n.遺物;遺跡6.____________n.山峰 vt.爬上;騎上 vi.爬;登上7.____________adj.以前的;(兩者中)前者的
8.____________n.線索;提示9.____________vt.保存;保護;維持 n.保護區(qū)10.____________vt.促進;提升;推銷;晉級11.____________adj.值得做的12.____________n.限度13.____________ n.申請(表);用途;運用;應用(程序)14.____________n.平衡;均勻 vt.使平衡15.____________n.水壩;攔河壩1.heritage 2.creatively 3.creative 4.temple 5.relic 6.munt 7.frmer 8.clue 9.preserve 10.prmte 11.wrthwhile 12.limit 13.applicatin 14.balance 15.dam
二、高頻短語1.________________ 參與(某事);參加(某活動)2.________________ 讓步;屈服3.________________ 保持平衡4.________________ 導致5.________________ 提出建議6.________________ 向……求助7.________________ 阻止;不準8.________________ 向……捐贈……9.________________ 確保;設法保證10.________________ 在世界各地1.take part in 2.give way t 3.keep balance 4.lead t 5.make a prpsal 6.turn t   9.make sure 10.all ver the wrld
三、必備句型1._____________________________________________,and it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future.(There cmes a time when...……的時代已經(jīng)到來)新舊更替的時代已經(jīng)到來,在走向未來的過程中,我們不可能將過去的一切都保存下來。2.____________________ it's a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng!(It's said that...據(jù)說……)據(jù)說這是一面可以分辨是非的鏡子!3.___________________________________________________,but Chen Lei's phts can help us remember them.(既不……也不……)人與建筑都不是永恒的,但是陳磊的照片可以幫助我們記住他們。
四、重點詳解1.preserve vt.保存;保護;維持n.保護區(qū)保護……免受……well-preserved保存良好的nature preserve自然保護區(qū)[提示] preserve的形近詞reserve意為“保留;儲備”,表示意見、看法等的“保留”或座位等的“預訂”。
單句語法填空①Scial activities usually preserve ld peple ________ the lneliness f ld age.②Sme suggestins are made at the meeting that these traditinal custms ________ (preserve)and handed dwn ne generatin after anther.①frm?、?shuld)be preserved
2.balance n.平衡;均勻;余額,結存vt.使平衡keep/lse/break (ne's) balance保持/失去/打破平衡權衡……與……balanced adj.平衡的;和諧的e.g.Befre making the final decisin,yu'd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.在作最后決定之前,你最好權衡一下利弊。單句語法填空Keeping a ____________ (balance)diet is f great imprtance,especially fr teens wh are grwing up.balanced
3.limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定beynd the limit超過限度把……限制在……set a limit t...對……規(guī)定限度there is a/n limit t對……是有限的/無限的limitless adj.不限的單句語法填空Set a limit ________ the number f tasks yu take n each day and stick t it.t
4.prevent vt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓不準;阻止…… (ding) ...制止…… (ding) ...阻止…… (ding) ...保護……免受……傷害[提示] 短語中的frm可以省略,中的frm不能省略。但在被動結構中,frm均不可省略。
單句語法填空①The situatin in that area shuld ____________ (prevent) frm becming wrse.②Sldiers have been sent t prtect the crew ____________attack.①be prevented?、赼gainst/frm
5.cntribute vi.&vt.捐獻;捐助;投稿把……捐獻給……cntribute t有助于;導致;投稿cntributin n.捐獻;貢獻make a cntributin/cntributins t對……做出貢獻e.g.I'd like t think I can d sme wrk that will cntribute t internatinal cperatin and understanding.我想我可以做一些有助于國際合作和理解的工作。e.g.Participating in the cntest will be a glden chance fr me t shw my dancing skills and make sme cntributins t the class.參加比賽是我的一個黃金機會,我可以展示我的舞蹈技能,并為班級做一些貢獻。
單句語法填空Every citizen shuld make cntributins t __________ (prtect) the envirnment.prtecting
一、根據(jù)中文意思,填寫英文單詞1.Artists make a living thrugh their ________(有創(chuàng)意的) wrk.2.A ________(委員會) f teachers will give pinins n the matter.3.The lecture hall was packed with students frm different ________ (系).4.Thank yu fr cntributing generusly t the schlarship______(基金).5.A gd friendship was ________(建立)between the tw cuntries.6.Lisa watched until the train ________(消失)frm view.7.The area is being ________(提升)as a turist destinatin.
8.Scientists are ________(研究) the effects f diet n fighting cancer.9.He turned arund,and I recgnized him as a ________(以前的) classmate.10.Many cultural ________(遺跡)have been preserved by the Chinese  2.cmmittee 3.departments 4.fund 5.established 6.disappeared 7.prmted 8.investigating 9.frmer10.relics/heritages
二、選擇恰當詞匯,并填入正確形式prmte balance prpsal establish disappear pininT ______ a healthy wrk-life ______,it is imprtant fr cmpanies t ______ flexible wrk arrangements.This can include ______ such as remte wrk ptins r alternative hurs.By ffering these ptins,emplyees can better manage their persnal and prfessinal lives,leading t increased jb satisfactin and prductivity. Despite the ________ ntin f traditinal ffice hurs,many emplyees still value the ________ f their emplyers when it cmes t wrk arrangements.Prviding prpsals fr flexible schedules r telecmmuting can demnstrate that emplyers value the well-being and balance f their emplyees,leading t a mre psitive wrk envirnment.establish balance prmte prpsals disappearing pinin
三、單句語法填空1.Accrding t a researcher,the plan is likely ________(carry) ut in 2024 after a five-year transitinal(過渡的) perid.2.Peple shuld preserve ________being hurt.3.If yu have a ________ (balance) diet,yu are getting all the vitamins yu need.4.It is wrthwhile ________(discuss) the prblem further,s we shuldn't give it up.5.My ________ (prpse) is that we (shuld) start early tmrrw.6.They attempted ________ (finish) the task befre July.7.We must set a limit ________ the expense f the trip.8.It was his requirement that the system ________ (change).
9.All yur mther did is t prevent yu frm ________ (hurt) and yu shuld knw hw t be grateful.10.We admired the yung scientist fr his ________ (cntribute) t the be carried 2.frm 3.balanced 4.t discuss 5.prpsal 6.t finish 7.t/n 8.(shuld) be changed 9.being hurt 10.cntributins
四、根據(jù)要求翻譯句子1.文章的長度應限制在400詞以內(nèi)。()________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.必須采取有效措施來保護環(huán)境免受污染。(prevent)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我清楚地記得,曾經(jīng)有一段時間,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花令我心醉神迷過。(there's a time when...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.The length f the article shuld be limited t 400 wrds.2.Effective measures must be taken t prevent the envirnment frm being plluted.3.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the sng f the birds,mn light and flwers culd fascinate me.
五、書面表達以禮待人是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德(virtue),無論是參加派對,還是與人交往,都要遵循一些基本的禮節(jié)。請你以“Hw t Be a Plite Persn”為題,寫一篇短文談談如何成為一個懂禮節(jié)、受歡迎的人。內(nèi)容包括:1.禮節(jié)的重要性。2.舉例說說你平時有哪些禮節(jié)做得比較好。(至少2點)3.建議大家如何通過注意禮節(jié),成為受歡迎的人。(至少3點)作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)90左右。作文的標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
【思路點撥】第一步:審題。人稱:第一、二人稱時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時第二步:列提綱。第1段:陳述禮節(jié)的重要性。第2段:舉例說說你平時有哪些禮節(jié)做得比較好。(至少2點;建議適當使用復合句)第3段:建議大家如何通過注意禮節(jié),成為受歡迎的人。(至少3點;建議適當使用復合句)
【小試牛刀】Hw t Be a Plite PersnIt is a traditinal virtue t be plite t thers.Peple shuld knw hw t behave themselves well.Being plite is very imprtant in ur daily life.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[參考范文]Hw t Be a Plite PersnIt is a traditinal virtue t be plite t thers.Peple shuld knw hw t behave themselves well.Being plite is very imprtant in ur daily life.I always pay attentin t what I d s that I can get n well with thers.If I am invited t a party,I will attend the party n time and take a gift.At the party,I always try t make new friends and be a clean guest.If yu want t be ppular and get n well with thers,yu shuld pay attentin t yur behavirs.First,never be late fr the party r meeting and try t be a little bit earlier.Secnd,smile!Smiling will

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