2024年高考英語讀后續(xù)寫核心素養(yǎng)與實戰(zhàn)演練專題22 讀后續(xù)寫：高級句式背誦素材（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

語法訓(xùn)練一：形容詞作狀語
回答不出老師的問題，學(xué)生們都保持沉默。
Unable t answer the teacher’s questin, all the students kept silent.
在我回家的途中，我看到一個中年男子躺在路邊，爛醉如泥。
On my way hme, I saw a middle-aged man lying by the radside, dead drunk.
因為害怕挨罵，Eric起了逃學(xué)的念頭。
Afraid f being sclded, Eric thught f playing truant.
他躺在床上，睡不著，聽著外面呼嘯的風(fēng)聲。
He was lying in bed, awake, listening t the raring wind.
Mary滿臉通紅、氣喘吁吁地從大門口跑了進來。
Flushed and breathless, Mary bunded in thrugh the gate.
Jack在他的房間里來回踱步，陷入了沉思。
Jack paced up and dwn in his rm, deep in thught.
在直升飛機的幫助下，Mary安然無恙地出了森林，見到了她的丈夫。
With the help f the helicpter, Mary gt ut f the frest and saw her husband, safe and sund.
困在迷霧中，我什么也做不了，只能哭泣，無助又失落。
Trapped in the dense mist, I culd d nthing but burst int tears, helpless and disappinted.
他們同意再也不吵架了，決心要過上最充實的生活。
They agreed never t quarrel again, determined t live the life t the fullest.
我轉(zhuǎn)過身來面對她，準(zhǔn)備好了讓她看到我眼中的憤怒和失望。
I turned ver and faced her, ready t let her see the anger and disappintment in my eyes.
Lucy道歉說：“對不起?！睗M臉羞愧和自責(zé)。
“Srry,” aplgized Lucy, shame-faced and self-cndemned.
又絕望又疲憊，Jane跪了下來，眼淚順著她的臉頰流了下來。
Desperate and exhausted, Jane knelt dwn, with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.
Lucy猶豫了，不知道怎樣回答才能既誠實又婉轉(zhuǎn)。
Lucy hesitated, uncertain f hw t cmbine hnesty and diplmacy in her answer.
他們一言不發(fā)地聽著，都知道安慰她只會讓她更生氣。
They listened in silence, aware that any attempt t calm her wuld nly increase her annyance.
Harry很好奇，想知道商店里的人群在看什么，于是便擠了進去。
Curius t knw what the crwd in the shp was staring at,, Harry edged his way inside and squeezed in.
語法訓(xùn)練二：非謂語動詞having dne
1.在家整整復(fù)習(xí)了一個周末，他滿懷信心地期待即將到來的考試。
Having reviewed his lessns fr a whle weekend at hme, he expected the cming exam with cnfidence.
2.她接連經(jīng)歷了那么多次失敗后，終于振作起來了。
Having experienced s many failures ne after anther, she finally picked herself up.
3.在銀行排隊等了一個小時后，這個女人變得不耐煩，然后離開了。
Having waited in line fr an hur at the bank, the wman grew impatient and left.
4.她在街上漫無目的地逛了好幾個小時，感到有點餓，想吃點東西。
Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat.
5.向鄰居們打了招呼后，我們開始搭起嶄新的帳篷。
Having greeted ur neighbrs, we began t set up ur brand-new tent.
6.說出真相后，他心里輕松了很多，心情放松地回家了。
Having tld the truth, he felt easier in his mind and returned hme with a lighter heart.
7.做好充分的準(zhǔn)備后，她站在窗邊，期待著女兒的到來。
Having made full preparatins, she std by the windw, expecting the arrival f her daughter.
8.為了給裁判留下好印象，我花了很大力氣，因此當(dāng)知道自己沒有贏的時候我很失望。
Having made a huge effrt t impress the judges, I was rather disappinted n knwing that I didn’t win.
9.得到了我會在家里好好照顧母親的承諾后，爸爸放心地把行李放進了他的后備箱。
Having gtten my prmise f taking gd care f my mther at hme, my father rested assured and put his luggage int the trunk f his car.
因為承諾了五點之前我們一定到那兒，所以當(dāng)車拋錨的時候，我非常慌張。
Having prmised that we wuld get there befre five, I was seized with panic when the car brke dwn.
語法訓(xùn)練三：非謂語動詞ding/dne, with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
1.我小心翼翼打開信，希望能找到一些有關(guān)錢包主人身份的線索。
I pened the letter carefully, hping fr sme clue t the identity f the wner f the wallet.
2.女孩微笑著，長發(fā)在微風(fēng)中飄動。
The girl smiled with her lng hair flwing in the breeze.
3.他的妻子傷心極了，眼里滿是淚水。
His wife was in deep srrw with her eyes filled with tears.
4.他又沮喪又低落，低著頭，走在隊伍的最后。
Depressed and lw-spirited, he walked at the end f the line with his head drping.
5.他聚精會神地聽著，咬著嘴唇，眼睛盯著地板。
He listened with clse attentin, biting his lips and staring at the flr.
6.天亮?xí)rJane醒了，覺得頭暈暈的。
It was daybreak when Jane wke up with her head spinning.
7.意外毀了他的計劃，他憤怒地大叫了一聲。
With his plan ruined by the accident, he let ut a cry f anger.
8.“當(dāng)然有圣誕老人啊”，奶奶說道，一邊用手指撥弄著我的頭發(fā)。
“Of curse, there is a Santa Clause.” Grandma said, strking her fingers thrugh my hair.
9.她感到累極了，坐在溪邊，讓疼痛的雙腳放松一下。
She felt exhausted and sat by the stream, resting her aching feet.
10.她穿著圣誕老人的服裝，悄悄溜進房間，沒有被看到。
Dressed in a Santa Claus cstume, she slipped int the rm withut being nticed.
11.Jane覺得冷得無法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道該如何應(yīng)對這種可怕的情況。
Feeling unbearably cld and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a lss as t hw t cpe with the terrible situatin.
12.Rnny沉浸在強烈的恐懼感中，一句話也說不出來。
Immersed in a strng sense f scare, Rnny culdn’t utter a single wrd.
13.他屏住呼吸，盡力不發(fā)出任何聲音，免得讓人知道他來了。
He held his breath, trying nt t make the slightest sund that might betray his presence.
14.好奇心切，她從河岸邊跑開，穿過田野去追兔子。
Burning with curisity, she ran away frm the riverbank and acrss the field t chase after the rabbit.
15.他痛苦地喘著氣，強迫自己站了起來，邁著緩慢的步子，搖搖晃晃地開始走。
Gasping with pain, he frced himself t his feet and with slw, shaky steps, began t walk.
16.充分利用這次近距離接觸，我給這只熊拍了一些照片。(2020年7月浙江卷)
Making the best f this clse encunter, I tk sme pictures f the bear.

17.簡在黑暗中躺在床上睡不著，她非常想和湯姆以及家人在一起。(2016年10月浙江卷)
Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much t be with Tm and her family.

18.他站起來，擁抱父母，微笑著，努力不讓情緒影響到自己。(2020年1月浙江卷)
He std up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying nt t let his emtins get the better f him.

19.爬到高處后，她轉(zhuǎn)過身，希望能看到湖泊。(2016年10月浙江卷)
After she had climbed t a high place, she turned arund, hping t see the lake.

20.母親離開房間后，孩子們坐在那里想著伯納德的事情。(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷)
After their mther left the rm, the children sat thinking abut Bernard.

21.我害羞地環(huán)顧四周，只發(fā)現(xiàn)一個老人站在角落里。
I lked arund shyly, nly t find an elderly man standing at the crner.
22.既害怕又震驚，貝蒂一句話也說不出來。
Scared and shcked, Betty culdn't say a wrd.

23.他和安妮于1960年結(jié)婚，他們沒有孩子。
Married in 1960, he and Anne were childless.

24.受到這些話的啟發(fā)，他開始脫穎而出, 并在整個學(xué)校生活中繼續(xù)這門課程。
Inspired by the wrds, he began t excel and cntinued this curse thrughut his schl life.
25.沒有男孩住的房子如同一座墳?zāi)挂话惆察o。(2020年1月浙江卷)
The huse seemed quiet as a tmb withut the by living there.

26.除了我們之外，沒有其他人離開這個房子，這個地方可以找些樂子。(2020年1月浙江卷)
Withut anybdy left in the huse but us, this place culd use a bit f fun.

27.他用一只手扶著欄桿，向狼噴了噴霧。(2017年6月浙江卷)
With ne hand n the bars, he fired the spray at the wlf.

28.一切準(zhǔn)備就緒，伯納德開始了他的新業(yè)務(wù)。(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷)
With everything ready, Bernard started ut n his new business.

語法訓(xùn)練四：倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
1.黑暗中傳來一個他從來沒有聽過的聲音。
Out f the darkness came a vice he had never heard befre.
2.我震驚得睜大眼睛，目瞪口呆。
S shcked was I that I was dumbfunded with my eyes wide pen.
3.這就是“有志者事竟成”這個真理。
Such is the truth that where there is a will, there is a way.
4.他非常絕望，借酒澆愁。
S desperate was he that he drwned his sadness.
5.沉默之后，響起一陣掌聲。
A strm f applause came after silence.
6.直到失去所有的財產(chǎn)，他才意識到自己被騙了。
It was nt until he had lst all his pssessins that he realized that he was cheated.
7.他的腦中閃過一位英雄戰(zhàn)士的形象。
Thrugh his mind flashed the image f a heric fighter.
8.直到那只兔子完全消失在我們的視線中，我們才不追了。
Nt until the rabbit gt cmpletely ut f sight did we stp chasing after it.
9.站在前門的是Jane的丈夫，他在找不到Jane的時候非常焦急。
At the frnt dr std Jane’s husband wh suffered great anxiety when she was nwhere t be fund.
10.她心事太重，因此沒聽到媽媽的問題。
S busily engaged was her mind that she failed t hear her mther’s questin.
11.他僵硬的臉上有一種恐懼和仇恨的表情。
On his rigid face there std an expressin f hrrr and hatred.
12.直到那時Megan才說出了困擾她一整天的事。
Nt until then did Megan pured ut what had been disturbing her the whle day.
13.他的吼叫實在太猛烈、太可怕，嚇得小貓從他身旁跳開了。
S fierce and dreadful was his rar that the cat jumped away frm him in alarm.
14.在她的前面是另一條長長的通道，她正好看到兔子匆匆向遠處跑去。
In frnt f her was anther lng passage and she just managed t catch sight f the rabbit hurrying dwn it.
15.這就是成功的秘訣，多一點點努力，多一點點決心，你就能創(chuàng)造出多一點點的奇跡。
Such is the key t success---a little bit mre effrts and a little bit mre determinatin will create a little bit mre miracle.
16.她一生中從未嘗過比這更好的味道。(2016年10月浙江卷)
Never in her life had she tasted anything better.

17.直到那時，我才意識到，盡管喬在做家務(wù)方面遇到了麻煩，但他還是懂得如何照顧我。
Only then did I realize Je actually understd hw t take care f me despite his truble with the husewrk.
18.曾經(jīng)有一位出色的老人,他熱愛一切:動物、蜘蛛、昆蟲和各種各樣的生物。
There was nce a wnderful ld man wh lved everything: animals, spiders, insects and all srts f living things.

19.我?guī)缀鯖]有意識到那天會發(fā)生一些異常的事情。
Little did I realize smething different wuld happen that day.
語法訓(xùn)練五：并列句
1.我?guī)缀趺刻於荚趯W(xué)校遇見愛米麗，但從未與她交談。
I met Emily in schl almst every day and yet I never talked t her.

2.我從未有機會知道那個好心人的名字，但我永遠會記得他出人意料的好意。
I never gt an pprtunity t knw that kind man’s name, but I wuld always remember his unexpected kindness.

3.醫(yī)院工作人員太忙了，沒時間照顧我，所以我打電話給朋友告訴他這次事故。
The hspital staff was t busy t attend t me, s I called a friend t tell him abut the accident.

4.早餐后，我去幫蒂娜姨媽喂雞，而我的爸爸和保羅叔叔一起去放羊吃草。(2018年6月浙江卷)
After breakfast, I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze (吃草).

語法訓(xùn)練六：定語從句
1.饑餓的熊聞著味道來到我們的營地，營地被高高的鐵絲網(wǎng)包圍著。(2020年7月浙江卷)
The hungry bear fllwed his nse t ur camp, which was surrunded by a high wire fence.

2.有一位男子生病在床，他的妻子照顧他，不能出去工作，還有他們的小孩子。(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷)
There was a man sick in bed, his wife, wh tk care f him and culd nt g ut t wrk, and their little by.

3.他站起來，喊道：“我有一個好主意！我有一個我們都可以幫助完成的解決方案?！?2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷)
He sprang t his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a slutin that we can all help accmplish (完成). ”

4.他們開車把兒子送到離城里好幾個小時車程的大學(xué),他不久將要在那兒生活和學(xué)習(xí)。(2020年1月浙江卷)
They had driven their sn several hurs ut f twn t the university where he wuld sn be living and studying.

語法訓(xùn)練七：狀語從句
1.當(dāng)他們靠近時，他們意識到那只狗是一頭狼。(2017年6月浙江卷) (時間狀語從句)
As they gt clser, they realized that the dg was a wlf.

2.由于經(jīng)濟衰退，該鎮(zhèn)有些人失業(yè)了。(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷) (原因狀語從句)
As the ecnmy was in decline, sme peple in the twn had lst their jbs.

3.高中畢業(yè)后，詹妮弗上了當(dāng)?shù)匾凰夹g(shù)學(xué)院，靠打工來支付學(xué)費，因為沒有多余的錢用于大學(xué)教育。(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷) (原因狀語從句)
After high schl, Jennifer attended a lcal technical cllege, wrking t pay her tuitin (學(xué)費), because there was n extra mney set aside fr a cllege educatin.

4.我問保羅叔叔我能不能騎馬, 他說可以, 只要我爸爸和我一起去。(2018年6月浙江卷) (條件狀語從句)
I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me.

5.“晚飯不要遲到, 順著道兒走, 這樣你們就不會迷路！” 保羅叔叔喊道。(2018年6月浙江卷) (目的狀語從句)
“Dn't be late fr supper, and keep t the track s that yu dn't get lst!” Uncle Paul cried.

6.當(dāng)他們到達湖邊時，簡非常生氣，她對湯姆說: “我要為我們找到一個更好的露營地”,然后就走了。(2016年10月浙江卷) (時間狀語從句+結(jié)果狀語從句)
By the time they reached the lake, Jane was s angry that she said t Tm, “I'm ging t find a better spt fr us t camp” and walked away.
7.當(dāng)夜幕降臨時，簡累得不得不停下來過夜。(2016年10月浙江卷) (時間狀語從句+結(jié)果狀語從句)
As night was beginning t fall, Jane was s tired that she had t stp fr the night.

8.盡管這是我生活中褪色的記憶之一, 但有時我會清晰地記得他的臉,尤其是他的眼睛。(讓步狀語從句)
Thugh it is ne f the faded memries f my life, there are times when I remember his face clearly, especially his eyes.

9.雖然這次旅行大部分時間都很有趣, 但是現(xiàn)在我在那里感到非常孤獨沮喪。(讓步狀語從句)
While the trip had been fun fr the mst part, nw that I was there I was feeling very islated and depressed.
語法訓(xùn)練八：名詞性從句
1.我開始與她交談，驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多共同之處。(賓語從句)
I began t talk with her and was surprised t find that we had much in cmmn.

2.我想知道無論后果如何，父母是否應(yīng)該始終說實話。(2020年全國Ⅰ卷) (賓語從句)
I wnder if parents shuld always tell the truth n matter the cnsequences.

3.看起來天要下雪了。(表語從句)
It seems that/as if it is ging t snw.

4.然而, 在餐桌上迎接我的是一個微波爐包裝。 (主語從句)
Hwever, what greeted me at the table was a micrwave package.

5.她突然想起可能在她離開家時沒把門關(guān)上。(同位語從句)
The thught came t her that maybe she had left the dr pen when she left hme.

九. 強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)
1.正是它眼睛上的黃色斑點讓我意識到它的存在。
It was the yellw spts n its eyes that made me realize its presence.
2.然后亞瑟意識到也許那一刻正是他可以解決他的問題。
Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that culd slve his prblem at that very mment.

3.直到她到了醫(yī)院才明白所發(fā)生的一切。
It was when she gt in the hspital that she understd everything that had happened.

4.正是這些障礙和困難使我們變得強大，并為生活中的更大挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備。
It is these bstacles and difficulties that make us strng and get prepared fr the greater challenges in ur life.

5.幫助動物園管理員捉住小偷的不是勇氣,而是智慧。
It’s nt the curage but the wisdm that helps the z keeper catch the thieves.

語法訓(xùn)練九：虛擬語氣
1.營地管理者建議我用胡椒噴霧。(2020年7月浙江卷)
The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray.

2.如果一個陌生的家庭出現(xiàn)在家門口, 媽媽會很高興的。(2017年11月浙江卷)
If a strange family shwed up n her frnt drsteps, Mm wuld have been delighted.

3.要是她沒有把手機忘在湯姆的包里就好了。(2016年10月浙江卷)
If nly she had nt left her mbile phne in that bag with Tm.

4.“我希望我們能幫助他賺錢, ”克萊拉說?！八募胰嗽馐苤薮蟮耐纯??！?(2020年新高考全國Ⅰ卷)
“I wish we culd help him t earn mney,” said Clara. “His family is suffering s much. ”

5.如果沒有他的及時幫助，我肯定會誤了飛機。
Withut his timely help, I wuld have certainly missed my plane.
模擬訓(xùn)練01
讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
I am Sadie. I lve ceans, especially the ne near my grandma's huse with beautiful shells. Why? That's what I am abut t tell yu.
It all started when my parents divrced a few weeks ag. I had remained silent since then. S my mther decided t send me t Flrida t live with my grandma.
On the way t my grandma’s huse, my mther said, “Sadie, I knw we are nt the best family yu can have and I truly aplgize. I just d nt knw hw t be a mther. But remember, Sadie, whatever happened, I d lve yu." These wrds made me sadder.
When we arrived, Grandma tld me t g upstairs and unpack my things while she spke t my mther. When I saw a blue and green painted rm with a huge windw and a cmfrtable bed, I thught, Mving t Flrida might nt be that bad." I cmfrted my-self as I walked twards the windw. I pened the curtains and saw sky-blue waves slwly washing away the sand n the beach and sea birds flying in the clear sky. The cean was nly a few hundred meters away frm here.
After my mther left, Grandma sftly tuched my shulder, “I want t take yu t the place I called 'the Big Blue’. And I think yu might like it." (I guess yu culd knw where it is.)
Befre I stepped n the sand I culd smell the cean. Tgether we enjyed the sunset with a whle lt f yellw and range. Suddenly she picked ut the mst beautiful shell I had ever seen in my life. It was almst gld, shining in the sunlight. I culdn’t mve my eyes ff it.
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Paragraph 1:
"Want t knw hw I get thrugh my parents' divrce?" Grandma asked.
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Paragraph 2:
"The beautiful shells here gave me the curage t live n,” Grandma said.
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翻譯小練習(xí)：
1. 她對我笑了笑，接著說：“在那些日子里，我感到非常悲傷，因為我的父母都不關(guān)心我，這讓我想結(jié)束我的生命。
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2. 但最后，我沒有那樣做。為了消磨時間，我總是去海灘（我叫它“大藍”）。
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3. 令我吃驚的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)海灘上有這么漂亮的貝殼。
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4. “親愛的，你還是很開心。雖然你父母離婚了，但他們都愛你。
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5. 你媽媽今天早上給我打電話，告訴我你喜歡海洋。
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6. 所以，我?guī)銇砹?。我也希望你能得到鼓舞和勇氣?br>______________________________________________________________________________________
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7. 聽到這話，我抬頭望著藍天和浩瀚的大海。
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8. 突然間，我覺得有點放松和自然，并堅信我一定要振作起來，就像最美麗的貝殼，充滿色彩。
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