陜西省西安市藍田縣鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)高中聯(lián)考2023_2024學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。
第I卷（選擇題）
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）
做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Tur Bstn.B. Visit Carline.C. Watch the news.
2. What is Jim’s suggestin abut?
A. Raising mney.B. Hiring a lawyer.C. Calling a meeting.
3. What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Finish a reprt.B. Lk after Bb.C. Climb a muntain.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Find a full-time jb.B. Study anther subject.C. G t evening classes.
5. What is the man nw?
A. An nline shp wner.B. A cnstructin wrker.C. A cmputer engineer.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. What des Miyak want t d?
A. Make a call.B. Send a card.C. Hld a party.
7. What is the man ding?
A. Making an aplgy.B. Giving an explanatin.C. Sharing an experience.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8.Where will Maria g the day after tmrrw?
A. The Lndn Z.B. The British Museum.C. The Twer f Lndn.
9. Hw many days will Maria stay in Oxfrd?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
10. Why will Maria g t Edinburgh?
A. T d a study.B. T meet a friend.C. T see her sister.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11. What des the wman dislike?
A. Fish.B. Vegetables.C. Fried chicken.
12. What des the man find it hard t d?
A. Make cakes and pies.B. Stp drinking cffee.C. Eat a lt f tmates.
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Dctr’s advice t the man.B. What t eat fr a gd meal.C. The man’s favurite dishes.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old classmates.B. Neighburs.C. Fellw wrkers.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. At a htel.B. At Betty’s hme.C. At the railway statin.
16. What is Jack ding?
A. Wrking at a restaurant.B. Cking in the kitchen.C. Buying fd fr dinner.
17. What will Marc prbably d?
A. See a film.B. G shppingC. Visit an ld twn.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
18. What des the speaker say abut Castle Hward?
A. It tk its name frm a film.
B. It has been hme t a family.
C. It was nce used fr defence.
19. What is special abut the Walled Gardens?
A. It’s pen every day f the year.
B. It’s the largest garden in England.
C. It’s planted with many kinds f rses.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A gardener.C. A news reprter.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）
第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
It's s relaxing t take a bath in a ht spring while lking at beautiful scenery. If yu travel in the U.S., plan t visit ne f these ht springs:
Travertine Ht Springs
At the edge f the Sierra Nevada Muntains in Califrnia are the Travertine Ht Springs. The range green and red rcks create beautiful views fr yu t enjy while yu bathe. Each pl is a different temperature, s0 yu can find ne that yu like.
These springs are easy t get t by car. G suth frm Bridgeprt and turn left nt Jack Sawyer Rad. In abut a mile yu’ll arrive at the springs. If yu like t camp, yu can camp alng the rad. While yu are there, try visiting Mn Lake and Ysemite Natinal Park.
Bagby Ht Springs
The Bagby Ht Springs are lcated in an ld frest. At the springs there are bathhuses, with private and shared baths. Spring water in the baths is at 136°F. If that's t ht, yu can add cld water until it is suitable fr yu.
The Bagby Springs are abut 45 minutes frm Oregn. T get t the bathhuse there is a 1.5-mile walk thrugh the Mt. Hd Natinal Frest. Make sure t als visit Prtland, which is knwn fr its cffee, lcal beer and music.
Cnundrum Ht Springs
If yu like t hike the Cnundrum Ht Springs in Clrad are a great chice. There is an 8.5-mile hike t the springs. Yu can walk ut and camp nearby the springs. After the hike, rest yur muscles in the water and enjy the muntain views.
While yu are in the area, check ut the Curecanti Natinal Recreatin Area. There, yu can enjy bating, fishing and bird watching,
21. What d Travertine Ht Springs and Bagby Ht Springs have in cmmn?
A. Yu can camp alng the rad.
B. Yu can chse private r shared baths,
C. Yu will walk thrugh a frest t get t the springs.
D. Yu can enjy the springs with the temperature yu like.
22. What can yu enjy in Cnundrum Ht Springs?
A. Clrful rcks.B. Cffee and lcal beer.
C. Hiking t the springs.D. Frest views.
23. If yu like bating and fishing, which place is the best chice?
A. Mn Lake.B. Ysemite Natinal Park.
C. Prtland.D. Curecanti Natinal Recreatin Area.
B
Fast walkers may live lnger than dawdlers (緩慢的人)—regardless f their weight, a new study suggests.
Researchers at Leicester University analyzed data n 474,919 peple with an average age f 52 in the UK Bibank between 2006 and 2016. They fund wmen wh walked briskly had a life expectancy f 86.7 t 87.8 years ld, and men wh kept up the pace had a life expectancy f 85.2 t 86.8. Slw walkers hadn't much encuraging prspects (前景): wmen had a life expectancy f 72.4, and men f 64.8 years ld, if they were mre leisurely in their mvements. Accrding t the paper, published last week, that rati held true even if the fast walkers were severely verweight. It des nt necessarily mean fast walkers will live lnger. Experts say it suggests walking speed culd be a simple way fr dctrs t judge their patients' general health alngside ther tests.
It is hardly the first study hlding up walking speed as a pwerful evidence that appears t imprve and determine ur health.
In 2011, the Jurnal f the American Medical Assciatin (JAMA) published a study by Stephanie Studenski, wh fund the same: walking speed was a reliable predictr f life expectancy.
In 2013, US researchers fund walking pace was linked t lwer heart disease risk and lnger life expectancy. In 2018, a study frm the University f Sydney fund picking up yur walking pace t even an "average speed" culd cut yur risk f premature death by a fifth.
And Tm Yates, the physical activity prfessr at Leicester wh's behind the latest study, has been publishing findings n this cnnectin fr years.
In 2017, he analyzed the same UK Bibank data and fund walking speed appeared t affect the risk f dying frm heart disease—cncluding that the slwest walkers were twice as likely t suffer a heart-related death cmpared t quick walkers.
24. What des the underlined wrd "briskly" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Casually.B. Quickly.C. Actively.D. Energetically.
25. What des the paper published last week shw?
A. Mst fast walkers are verweight.
B. Fast walkers have a simple way f living.
C. Walking speed can help dctrs knw abut their patients' general health.
D. Dctrs will surely have better ways t cure their patients f their illness.
26. What did US researchers find?
A. Walking slwly is bad fr peple's health.
B. Walking speed can predict a persn's life expectancy.
C. Peple wn't die early by increasing their walking pace.
D. Lwer heart disease risk is determined partly by walking pace.
27.What's the best title fr the text?
A. Fast Walkers May Have a Lng Life Expectancy
B. Life Expectancy Is Determined by Exercise
C. Researchers Try t Imprve Life Expectancy
D. The Public Dubt Researches n Walking Speed
C
If yu dn’t want peple t knw much abut yu, yu’d better keep yur fridge cntents secret, accrding t a British market research dcument released last week.
Researchers studied the fridges f 400 peple in Britain and cmpared the cntents with the wners’ lifestyles. They claim t be able t classify the natin’s peple by fridge cntents. They say thse peple can be separated int five categries: nutritin nerds (癡迷者), fd -trend chasers (whatever is fashinable), strict mums, fast fd fans and restaurant regulars.
Nutritin nerds care much abut what they put int their bdies. Their fridges are filled with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat. Peple in this categry tend t be highly rganized and usually wrk as lawyers r accuntants (會計). The majrity f them are single, but if they have a partner, that persn will be similar.
A fridge full f vitamins—enriched juices shws its wner wrks in media r fashin. They tend nt t eat the fds they buy. Knwn as the fd -trend chasers, they just want t be seen buying the latest imprtant things.
A fridge filled with everything frm steak t frzen fish suggests the strict mum. Her fridge tends t be filled with every kind f prduct, except what she herself wants. This fridge shws difficulty in balancing family and wrk life.
Fast fd fans always buy mineral water r sda pp. The nearest they will get t fresh fruit is tmat sauce. Their fridges shw smene wh wrks hard and plays hard, and smene wh desn’t like lng term planning.
28. What did the researchers find ut?
A. Peple in Britain like t eat ut.
B. Mst British peple dn’t eat healthily.
C. There are five types f peple in the wrld.
D. Peple’s characters can be reflected by their fridge cntents.
29. What can yu infer abut nutritin nerds?
A. They rarely eat meat.
B. They are mstly single.
C. They care abut fd quality and expenses.
D. Their lives are rganized by lawyers r accuntants.
30. What d we knw abut the five types f peple?
A. Nutritin nerds are always rganized and successful in their jbs.
B. Strict mums care abut thers in family mre than themselves.
C. Fd- -trend chasers like t fill their fridges with tasty fds.
D. Fast fd fans usually fill their fridges with fresh fruit.
31. What will thse wh ften eat ut put in the fridge?
A. Fd rich in vitamins.B. Only smething t drink.
C. Fast fd with tmat sauce.D. Fd frm restaurants.
D
Natural gas prduces half as much CO2 when burned as cal, but that desn't make it harmless. Climate scientists say that rising prductin f natural gas is becming ne f the biggest driving frces f climate change and that plans fr industry expansin culd stp effrts t make the Earth's climate steady. The U. S. energy industry plans t spend hundreds f billins f dllars building pipelines and receiving statins in cming years t increase exprts f natural gas in supercled liquefied frm, knwn as LNG（液化天然氣）.
Climate scientists are cncerned abut anther greenhuse gas that leaks（泄漏）int the atmsphere during natural gas prductin: methane. Methane has a warming effect up t 80 r 90 times mre pwerful than CO2 ver a 20-year timescale. Many cmpanies say they have been ding mre t find and fix methane leaks.
What abut gas as a temprary "bridge fuel" t a cleaner future? The industry ften describes natural gas as a vital "bridge" t help change frm relying n cal-fired pwer t cleaner surces f energy. Advcates f natural gas argue that gas-fired pwer plants can prvide cntinuus electricity, backing up wind and slar peratins. Climate scientists are increasingly cncerned, hwever, that plans t expand the industry a lt mean that using natural gas as a "bridge" culd end up lcking the wrld int a high-carbn and fast-warming future.
32. What des burning natural gas result in cmpared with burning cal?
A. Prducing mre greenhuses. B. Making air much dirtier.
C. Prviding less electricity. D. Giving ff 1/2 CO2
33. What des the U. S. energy industry plan t d?
A. Expand exprts f LNG. B. Find and fix methane leaks.
C. Make the Earth's climate steady. D. Build pipelines and il statins.
34. We can knw frm the text that ____________________.
A. burning natural gas des n harm t the climate
B. natural gas is a vital "bridge" t help rely n cal-burned pwer
C. the natural gas prductin is the smallest driving frce f climate change
D. methane is a mre pwerful greenhuse gas than CO2 in a warming effect
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Effrts t avid climate disaster. B. Wrries abut a warming future.
C. Plans fr expanding gas industry. D. Ways t prduce cleaner natural gas.
第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白的選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
We ften see pictures f happy families，but there are nt all smiles and laughter in family life.1Hwever， yu can make yur family life better with hard wrk and determinatin. Try applying these fur steps.
Spend time tgether as a family.
Sme peple are t busy fr family time.2 Family time at the weekend might be watching a mvie tgether， playing bwls， a family barbecue r a game tgether. Every day it shuld be eating at least ne meal tgether.
3
Each persn has their wn friendship， talents and interests. Althugh they are part f a family，they shuld be encuraged t spend time ding things they chse t develp in their wn unique way. That way， each family member can find self﹣expressin in psitive and healthy ways.
Meet each ther's needs.
T be aware f yur family members' emtinal and physical needs，yu need t cmmunicate. Listen t their prblems. Knw what is ging n in their lives，and what they need help with. If they need help with smething， set aside time t d s.4
Dn't scream r shut.
5 Dn't use ffensive and abusive wrds against each ther. Try t stay calm and deal with issues as sn as yu can. If smene in yur family has dne smething wrng r betrayed yur trust，explain t them gently why yu are hurt and give them time t see yur pint f view. It might take a few days.
These steps will help yu all get n well. Chances are that yu are already applying many f these in yur family life and scial life.
A. Always talk respectfully.
B. Allw each persn t be an individual.
C. All families are different and have prblems.
D. Share feelings and ideas with yur family members.
E. Yu have t set aside time t plan and spend quality times tgether.
F. Dn't ignre members f yur family by wrking n yur phne all time.
G. If yu make a prmise t help in sme way， make sure that yu fllw thrugh.
第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The first time 10-year-ld Jrdie Rwland came int the barber shp (理發(fā)店) it was a 41 .
Jrdie, wh has autism (自閉癥), 42 with his parents t run utside the mment he entered the shp. I ended up walking arund the shp with him that day. I gt in a few cuts 43 stpped the haircut when I saw Jrdie was 44 . Cutting hair can be 45 fr sme children with autism. Jrdie was n different. I felt I’d 46 , and it made me 47 t learn mre abut autism s I culd cnnect with him and take away his 48 .
After the first 49 haircut, I suggested t Jrdie’s parents they bring him back every tw weeks at clsing time. That went n fr a few mnths. His hair was lng. I culd 50 cut it prperly. I’d get a cuple f cuts in, and then he’d just g crazy. That was a really 51 time. But I knew we had t just keep ging.
I even went t his huse t give it a try. N 52 .
Then the wner f the barber shp 53 me fr allwing a custmer t cme in after clsing time. Discuraged, I 54 that jb, and sn pened my wn shp. Every tw weeks, Jrdie wuld 55 my shp after it was clsed. This lasted abut eight mnths.
A few weeks ag we made 56 . I sang “The Wheels n the Bus” t him. I didn’t knw he was 57 nursery rhymes (兒歌). I was just trying t 58 him. He lked at me as if he were mesmerized (迷住). I gave him a full haircut fr the first time. I realized ur slw, tw-year effrt had 59 .
Tw weeks later, Jrdie let me d it again.
I ften dn’t charge them the cst f the haircut. Maybe the reasn I d smething like this is t increase my 60 f the kids like him.
41. A. treatB. secretC. pleasureD. disaster
42. A. talked B. struggled C. agreedD. played
43. A. butB. rC. sD. befre
44. A. nervus B. excitedC. curiusD. surprised
45. A. pleasant B. painfulC. interesting D. harmful
46. A. finished B. changed C. failed D. tried
47. A. refuse B. want C. manage D. regret
48. A. anger B. sadness C. fear D. shame
49. A. unusual B. uncertain C. unbelievable D. unsuccessful
50. A. ever B. still C. never D. ften
51. A. hard B. quiet C. shrt D. great
52. A. fun B. prblem C. patience D. luck
53. A. punished B. praised C. thanked D. excused
54. A. tk B. left C. keptD. ffered
55. A. lk fr B. shut up C. cme by D. pass by
56. A. prgress B. mney C. decisins D. differences
57. A. against B. ver C. with D. int
58. A. rder B. cnfuse C. calm D. wake
59. A. gne back B. paid ff C. run ut D. turned up
60. A. expectatins B. trust C. requirements D. understanding
第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）
英語知識應(yīng)用
第二節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分15分）
閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Our family bught61 new smart TV set last week. It is___62___(real) cl! But we didn't knw what we shuld d ___63___ the ld ne. Then I saw an advertisement fr Tech-Help. Tech-Help dnates smart TV sets t peple ___64___ need them.
S far, Tech-Help has ___65___ (dnate)mre than 2. 000 smart TV sets t different families acrss the cuntry. Last year they gave smart TV sets t pr families. It is very easy t dnate smart TV sets t Tech-help. Yesterday, my father and ____66___ (me) tk the ld smart TV set t a lcal shp. Tw hurs later, Tech-Help ___67____ (cllect) it frm the shp. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right nw, Tech-Help is____68____ (give) smart TV sets t families in Xinjiang. There ___69___ (be) abut 50 families n the wailing list. I am____70___ (excite) we culd d sme-thing t help thers !
寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10小題；每小題 1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。?
I tk a trip t China a few mnths ag. It was a wnderful experience where is beynd descriptin. We spent three weeks visit Beijing, Shanghai and several ther turist attractin. The clser we apprached the center f China, the much I liked it. Then we went t Hng Kng last week, which I think is different with Beijing. It is nisiest place I have ever seen. And anther thing that give me a deep impressin was the peple in China---they were s friendly. In ne wrd, but the trip itself was interested. I can't wait t flying t China again.
第二節(jié) 書面表達
假定你是李華。你的新加坡好友Jim準(zhǔn)備暑假來華旅行，來信請你推薦一個最值得去的中國省份。請你用英語給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.推薦的省份；
2.推薦的理由。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
高二英語答案
1. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Tur Bstn.B. Visit Carline.C. Watch the news.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Yu lk happy, Alice. Any gd news?
W: Carline has cme back frm Bstn.
M: Really? Shall we g and see her right nw?
W: That’s why I’m here fr.
2. What is Jim’s suggestin abut?
A. Raising mney.B. Hiring a lawyer.C. Calling a meeting.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What did Jim suggest at the meeting?
M: He thught the cmpany shuld have a full-time lawyer.
W: I dubt we have the mney fr that.
3. What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Finish a reprt.B. Lk after Bb.C. Climb a muntain.
【答案】C
【原文】M: If yu’re ging muntain climbing this weekend, be prepared fr sme difficult cnditins. The weather reprt says it will be windy.
W: I knw, Dad. Bb and I will be very careful. We wn’t d anything dangerus.
4. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Find a full-time jb.B. Study anther subject.C. G t evening classes.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I wuld like t study fashin design, but I can’t affrd it right nw.
M: I suppse yu’re talking abut a full-time curse, but yu can take evening classes after wrk.
W: Gd idea.
5. What is the man nw?
A. An nline shp wner.B. A cnstructin wrker.C. A cmputer engineer.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I heard that yu used t be in a cnstructin business.
M: Yes. I spent 33 years n the jb. I’ve been running an nline clthes shp since last year.
W: Ww! Sunds like yu’ll never stp wrking.
6. What des Miyak want t d?
A. Make a call.B. Send a card.C. Hld a party.
7. What is the man ding?
A. Making an aplgy.B. Giving an explanatin.C. Sharing an experience.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】W: Oh n! I dn’t have Amanda’s phne number.
M: What’s wrng, Miyak?
W: Amanda said we shuld get tgether again and that I shuld call her. But I dn’t have her phne number.
M: I see. Well, dn’t wrry abut it. Fr Americans, that’s usually a friendly way t say gdbye. It’s like when Americans say “Hell, hw are yu?”, but they dn’t want yu t tell them hw yu are. It’s just a friendly greeting.
W: S saying “Let’s get tgether smetime!” is similar t that?
M: Yeah, that’s right.
8. Where will Maria g the day after tmrrw?
A. The Lndn Z.B. The British Museum.C. The Twer f Lndn.
9. Hw many days will Maria stay in Oxfrd?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
10. Why will Maria g t Edinburgh?
A. T d a study.B. T meet a friend.C. T see her sister.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【原文】M: Maria, what d yu want t see in Lndn tmrrw?
W: I’d like t g t the z tmrrw mrning. And then, I’ll g t the British Museum in the afternn.
M: Well, yu knw, there’s a lt t see in the museum.
W: Oh, yes, indeed. After that, I’d like t g t the Twer f Lndn.
M: But I dn’t think yu have enugh time. Prbably yu can g there the day after tmrrw.
W: OK, Ben. I just wanted t make the mst f my stay in Britain. I’ll stay in Lndn fr three days. And I’ll g t Oxfrd t see a friend. That will take me tw days. I’ll als g t Manchester and stay there fr ne day. That’s what I planned.
M: Yur sister is studying in Edinburgh, right?
W: Yes. That’s why I’ll stay there mst f my days.
11. What des the wman dislike?
A. Fish.B. Vegetables.C. Fried chicken.
12. What des the man find it hard t d?
A. Make cakes and pies.B. Stp drinking cffee.C. Eat a lt f tmates.
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Dctr’s advice t the man.B. What t eat fr a gd meal.C. The man’s favurite dishes.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【原文】M: The dctr just tld me I have t be careful abut things I eat.
W: Like what?
M: Well, fr example, he tld me t eat fish. N mre hamburgers r fried chicken.
W: Yuck! I hardly eat fish. I dn’t like it at all.
M: I dn’t, either. He wants me t eat a lt f vegetables, t, especially green nes. But that’s kay. I like them.
W: Oh, vegetables. I ften have carrts and tmates. They’re my favrite.
M: He als tld me nt t drink any cffee. That’s difficult. I lve my cffee in the mrning.
W: I knw what yu mean. I d, t. But I drink t much, six r eight cups a day. Cffee with cake r pie after a gd meal is…
M: Cake r pie? The dctr said n t them, t.
W: I almst always have them in my huse. Yu knw, I dn’t think I’d like yur dctr very much.
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old classmates.B. Neighburs.C. Fellw wrkers.
15. Where are the speakers?
A. At a htel.B. At Betty’s hme.C. At the railway statin.
16. What is Jack ding?
A. Wrking at a restaurant.B. Cking in the kitchen.C. Buying fd fr dinner.
17. What will Marc prbably d?
A. See a film.B. G shpping.C. Visit an ld twn.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C
【原文】W: Marc, cme n in.
M: Hi, Betty. Haven’t seen yu fr ages. Hw are yu?
W: Fine. It has been ten years since we graduated. And yu haven’t changed much. Did yu have any truble getting here?
M: N truble at all. After checking in at the htel by the train statin, I fllwed the directins yu texted me ver the mbile phne.
W: I’m glad yu came ver t see me and Jack.
M: I miss bth f yu very much. Hw’s Jack? Where is he?
W: He’s ut shpping fr ur dinner tnight and will be back in a minute.
M: Thank yu fr having me here at yur hme.
W: What d yu feel like ding while yu’re here?
M: Well, I’d like t lk at the histric buildings.
W: N prblem. We can shw yu arund the ld twn. Yu knw, Benjamin Franklin and the Liberty Bell, and sme very gd museums.
M: That’s great.
W: By the way, the Internatinal Huse is running a really fine film prgram. Wuld yu like t see it?
M: Well, I am just here fr tw days. I’m afraid I dn’t have time fr films.
18. What des the speaker say abut Castle Hward?
A. It tk its name frm a film.B. It has been hme t a family.C. It was nce used fr defence.
19. What is special abut the Walled Gardens?
A. It’s pen every day f the year.
B. It’s the largest garden in England.
C. It’s planted with many kinds f rses.
20. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A tur guide.B. A gardener.C. A news reprter.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
【原文】W: Hi, everyne. As we are waiting here, let me intrduce Castle Hward t yu. Castle Hward has becme a ppular turist attractin in recent years. Thugh its name cntains the wrd “castle”, it is nt a true castle, because it was never used fr defence. Castle Hward is actually an English cuntry huse. It has been hme t the Hward family fr mre than 300 years. Over the years, a number f films have been sht there. When yu visit it tmrrw, yu’ll see many things. Perhaps there’s t much t see, but make sure yu dn’t miss these tw things. First, the Walled Gardens. It is a grup f three gardens. Yu can find 2,000 different types f rses there, almst all types f rses in England. The Walled Gardens is pen every day f the year, except Christmas. Secnd, the Wdland Garden. It is knwn fr flwering plants, fruit trees and pathways thrugh a wded setting. In a wrd, Castle Hward is really beautiful. Yu culd spend a whle day enjying its beauty tmrrw.
21. D 22. C 23. D
21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Each pl is a different temperature, s0 yu can find ne that yu like. 以及第四段Spring water in the baths is at 136°F. If that's t ht, yu can add cld water until it is suitable fr yu.可知Travertine Ht Springs 和Bagby Ht Springs的共同之處是可以享受自己喜歡的溫度，所以選D。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段If yu like t hike, the Cnundrum Ht Springs in Clrad are a great chice. 可知在Cnundrum Ht Springs溫泉，你可以遠足，所以選C。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段While yu are in the area, check ut the Curecanti Natinal Recreatin Area. There, yu can enjy bating, fishing and bird watching,可知如果你喜歡劃船和釣魚，你可以去Curecanti Natinal Recreatin Area，所以選D。
24. B 25. C 26. D27.A
24. 劃線詞句前文（第一段）Fast walkers may live lnger than dawdlers (緩慢的人)—regardless f their weight, a new study suggests.（一項新研究表明，無論體重如何，走路快的人可能比走路慢的人壽命更長。）說明走路快的人壽命更長，劃線詞句后文Slw walkers hadn't much encuraging prspects (前景): wmen had a life expectancy f 72.4, and men f 64.8 years ld, if they were mre leisurely in their mvements.（走路慢的人沒有多少令人鼓舞的前景：女性的預(yù)期壽命為72.4歲，而男性的預(yù)期壽命為64.8歲，如果她們在運動中更悠閑的話。）列舉了走路慢的人的預(yù)期壽命，從而推知劃線詞句They fund wmen wh walked briskly had a life expectancy f 86.7 t 87.8 years ld, and men wh kept up the pace had a life expectancy f 85.2 t 86.8.（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，走路快的女性的預(yù)期壽命為86.7歲至87.8歲，而走路快的男性的預(yù)期壽命為85.2歲至86.8歲。）是在列舉走路快的人的預(yù)期壽命，其中劃線詞匯應(yīng)為“快”的意思，選項B“快地”與之意義最為接近。A.Casually隨意地；B.Quickly快速地；C.Actively積極地；D.Energetically精力充沛地。故選B。
25. 根據(jù)第二段中Accrding t the paper, published last week, say it suggests walking speed culd be a simple way fr dctrs t judge their patients' general health alngside ther tests.可知，根據(jù)上周發(fā)表的這篇論文，即使走路快的人嚴重超重，這個比例也成立。這并不一定意味著走得快的人壽命更長。專家表示，行走速度可能是醫(yī)生判斷病人總體健康狀況的一種簡單方法。由此可知，上周發(fā)表的論文說明了行走速度可以幫助醫(yī)生了解病人的總體健康狀況。故選C。
26. 根據(jù)第五段中In 2013, US researchers fund walking pace was linked t lwer heart disease risk and lnger life expectancy.（2013年，美國研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，走路速度與降低心臟病風(fēng)險和延長壽命有關(guān)。）可知，美國研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)較低的心臟病風(fēng)險部分是由步行速度決定的。故選D。
27. 通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)第一段Fast walkers may live lnger than dawdlers (緩慢的人)—regardless f their weight, a new study suggests.（一項新研究表明，無論體重如何，走路快的人可能比走路慢的人壽命更長。）可知，本文主要介紹了一項研究，研究表明無論體重如何，走路快的人可能比走路慢的人壽命更長。選項A“走路快的人可能壽命長”符合主題，適合做標(biāo)題。故選A。
28. D 29. B 30. B 31. B
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容“If yu dn’t want peple t knw much abut yu, yu’d better keep yur fridge cntents secret, accrding t a British market research dcument released last week.(根據(jù)上周發(fā)布的一份英國市場研究文件，如果你不想讓別人了解你，最好對你冰箱里的東西保密。)”和第二段的“Researchers studied the fridges f 400 peple in Britain and cmpared the cntents with the wners’ lifestyles. They claim t be able t classify the natin’s peple by fridge cntents.( 研究人員研究了英國400人的冰箱，并將其所容納的東西與主人的生活方式進行了比較。他們聲稱能夠根據(jù)冰箱里裝的東西對這個國家的人進行分類)”可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)人們的性格可以反映在他們的冰箱里的東西上。故選D項。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“The majrity f them are single, but if they have a partner, that persn will be similar.( 他們中的大多數(shù)都是單身，但如果他們有伴侶，那個人有人會很相似。)”可知，營養(yǎng)書呆型的人大部分都是單身。故選B項。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的“A fridge filled with everything frm steak t frzen fish suggests the strict mum. Her fridge tends t be filled with every kind f prduct, except what she herself wants.(冰箱里塞滿了從牛排到冷凍魚等所有的東西，這表明她是一位嚴格的母親。她的冰箱里往往裝滿了各種各樣的產(chǎn)品，除了她自己想要的東西。)”可推斷，嚴格媽媽型比起關(guān)心自己更關(guān)心家庭成員。故選B項。
31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Fast fd fans always buy mineral water r sda pp. The nearest they will get t fresh fruit is tmat sauce.(愛吃快餐的人總是買礦泉水或蘇打水。他們能找到的最接近新鮮水果是番茄醬。)”可知，那些經(jīng)常在外面吃飯的人冰箱里僅有一些喝的。故選B項。
32. D33. B 34. B35. A
32. 根據(jù)第一段的He had devted his life t acting but had never been quite successful.（他把一生都獻給了表演，但從未獲得過成功。在他的中年，他似乎失敗和悲傷。）可知，作者的老朋友想成為一名成功的演員的一切努力都失敗了。故選D。
33. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Persistence pays ff when it is rewarded with success, but it des nt reward every persn. Fr every JK Rwling, there are thusands f aspiring writers wh will never get published.（堅持會得到成功的回報，但這并不會回報每一個人。對于每一個JK羅琳來說，都有成千上萬的有抱負的作家永遠無法出版自己的作品。）可知，作者提到JK羅琳主要是表明成功是不會發(fā)生在每個人身上的，故選B。
34. 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段的Persistence pays ff when it is rewarded with success, but it des nt reward every persn.（堅持會得到成功的回報，但這并不會回報每一個人。）和Fr every Olympic athlete, there are innumerable (無數(shù)的) thers wh trained every day f their lives and never made the cut.（對于每一個奧林匹克運動員來說，都有無數(shù)的人每天訓(xùn)練，卻從沒有……）可知，本段主要講的是不是每個人都會成功，因此劃線短語所在句子的意思是“雖然無數(shù)的奧林匹克運動員每天訓(xùn)練，但是卻不成功”，也就是不一定會達到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，劃線短語的意思是“符合要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”，故選B。
35. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的Quitting when yu're nt ahead is smetimes the smartest thing t d.（當(dāng)你沒有領(lǐng)先的時候放棄有時候是最聰明的做法。）和Smetimes, it is wise t put yur energy int smething else.（有時候，把你的精力放在其他事情上是明智的。）可知，如果我們失敗了很多次，作者建議我們努力嘗試新事物。故選A。
36. E 37. G 38. B 39. C 40. F
41-45 DBAAB 46-50 CBCDC 51-55 ADABC 56-60 ADCBD
語法填空：
61.a 62.really 63.with 64.wh/that65.dnated 66.I 67.cllected 68.giving69.are 70.excited
短文改錯：
1.where→which/that 2. visit→visiting 3. attractin→attractins 4.much→mre 5.with→frm 6. nisiest前加the 7. give→gave 8.刪掉but 9. interested→interesting 10. flying→fly
作文：
Dear Jim,
Having read yur letter, I'm excited at the news that yu are cming t China fr hliday this summer. I’m writing t recmmend Yunnan Prvince t yu, which I'm sure is a wnderful place yu shuld never miss.
Yunnan Prvince enjys a pleasant climate that is mild in winter and cl in summer, making it a super all-year-rund hliday destinatin. Hme t 25 ethnic minrities, it is a place where yu can experience diverse cultures while admiring its amazing landscapes and histrical sites. It is als a place where yu can find almst every style f fd, traditinal crssing-the-bridge rice ndles and healthy herbal sups, t name but a few.
Lking frward t seeing yu then. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua

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