注意事項(xiàng):
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回。
第I卷(選擇題)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)
做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Hw many students visited the Buckingham Palace?
A. Twelve.B. Ten.C. Six.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an airplane.B. In a classrm.C. In a kitchen.
3. What is the man’s attitude twards the wman’s advice?
A. Ambiguus.B. Supprtive.C. Disapprving.
4. What des the man dislike abut his living place?
A. The surrundings.B. The nise.C. The neighbrs.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whales.B. The weather.C. A sail.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6. What des the wman d?
A. She des interviews. B. She rganizes training. C. She psts jb advertisements.
7. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She wrks in a training schl. B. She is ding a stressful jb. C. She will receive training.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8. Why did the wman chse t be a teacher as a prfessin?
A. Because f the pressure frm her family.
B. Because f a teacher’s encuragement.
C. Because f the passin fr the wrk.
9. What des the wman think is the best part f her jb?
A. Being with children. B. Winning thers’ respect. C. Learning different things.
10. What des the wman want her students t be?
A. Lifelng learners.B. Creative thinkers.C. Gd cmmunicatrs.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
12. What des the man think f starting ne’s wn business?
A. Interesting.B. Helpful.C. Difficult.
13. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She hasn’t decided what t d. B. She will start her wn business. C. She prefers living a peaceful life.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14. Wh prbably is the wman?
A. A student.B. A parent.C. A receptinist.
15. When will the part-time curse end?
A. On July 29th.B. On August 26th.C. On August 29th.
16. Hw much des it cst t take a full-time curse and live in a drmitry?
A. $1,000.B. $1,160.C. $1,320.
17. What des the man think f the price f the drmitry?
A. High.B. Lw.C. Reasnable.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
18. When did Hemingway prduce his first cllectin f shrt stries?
A. In 1923.B. In 1929.C. In 1952.
19. What is his first nvel abut?
A. His experiences during Wrld War I.
B. The time when he wrked as a reprter.
C. Thse gifted but lnely and angry peple.
20. Why culd Hemingway win the Nbel Prize fr Literature accrding t the speaker?
A. He wrte many bks and stries.
B. He wrte it with his wn persnal experiences.
C. He wrte abut his childhd.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 2分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Fur bks abut kings and queens
Frm Queen Clepatra t King Charles Ⅲ, read up n these famus rulers.
King Charles Ⅲ by Andrea Mills
Illustrated by Jennie Ph (DK)
Celebrate the crnatin (加冕) f King Charles I with this illustrated bk, which tells the stry f the King’s life. Beginning with his childhd, it includes lts f fascinating facts and will get yu t knw abut what being King might really be like.
Queens: 3,000 Years f the Mst Pwerful Wmen in Histry by Victria Crssman (Schlastic)
Be inspired by stries f wmen rulers frm acrss the centuries. Full f brilliant illustratins, this bk features lts f queens, including Clepatra, Queen Nanny f Jamaica and Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. It gives lts f rich details f their lives — pets, hmes, clthes and much mre.
Arthur: The Always King by Kevin Crssley-Hlland
Illustrated by Chris Riddell (Walker Bks)
Discver the stries f ne f the mst famus rulers, in the cllected legends (傳說) f King Arthur. These ld tales f kings, queens, warrirs, wizards, mnsters and magic have been retld, with lts f beautiful artwrk frm brilliant illustratr Chris Riddell.
The Queen’s Wardrbe by Julia Glding
Illustrated by Kate Hindley (Macmillan Children’s)
This lvely bk tells the stry f Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ by explring her clthes and jewellery. It intrduces us t splendid gwns (長(zhǎng)袍), her wedding dress, the Crwn Jewels and her trusty shes. It’s an unusual and fun way t learn abut ur frmer queen’s life.
21.Wh wrte the bk King Charles Ⅲ?
A.Andrea Mills. B.Jennie Ph. C.Victria Crssman. D.Julia Glding.
22.What is the main fcus f Arthur: The Always King?
A.The life and rule f King Charles Ⅲ. B.The cllected legends f King Arthur.
C.The beautiful artwrks made by King Arthur. D.The stries f pwerful wmen rulers thrughut histry.
23.Which bk shuld yu read if yu’re interested in the clthing f Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ?
A.King Charles Ⅲ. B.The Queen’s Wardrbe.
C.Arthur: The Always King. D.Queens: 3,000 Years f the Mst Pwerful Wmen in Histry.
B
Befre the exams began, Gd tld me in my mind several times, “Dn’t cheat.” But I did nt listen because I knew it was nt easy fr me t get gd marks in exams. Taking ut my ntebk, I cpied the answers frm it and passed the exams with very gd marks.
I felt guilty and ashamed and asked Gd t frgive me, which I thught was all I needed t d t give me peace. Using my gd exam results I went n further with my educatin. Studying in Kwara State Cllege f Educatin, I culd nt have peace in my mind, thinking, “Yu have dne wrng. The result is nt yurs.”
At last I went t the leaders f my church t ask fr help, wh tld me that it is nt enugh t say srry t Gd. I must shw that I am srry by putting right what I did wrng. Fr me, that meant telling the principal f the cllege that I cheated in the exams and that I shuld nt have gt int the cllege. I wrte a letter t him, telling him what I had dne and tk the letter t the principal’s ffice and gave it t his secretary, wh read it first. “If this gets t the principal yu will g t prisn, ” she said, “G away and think abut it.”
I went back t the church leaders and tld them what the secretary said and they said I must still g t the principal. S the next day, I went back t the secretary, wh tk me t see the principal this time. T my surprise, he tld me nt t be afraid but t g t the persn wh was in charge f the exams. I did as required and that persn let me take the exams again. I passed! Nw I am back at the cllege, but, mre imprtant, Gd has taken away the feelings f guilt and I have peace in my mind.
24.What des the writer tell us with the stry?
A.Why he cheated in a exam. B.Why he wrte t the principal.
C.Hw he recvered a peaceful mind. D.Hw he prepared fr the cllege entrance exam.
25.What played the mst imprtant part in crrecting what the writer did wrng?
A.Wrking hard at his lessns.B.Ding as the church leaders said.
C.Ging t the church t say srry t Gd.D.Cmmunicating with the schl leaders.
26.Hw did the principal react when the writer saw him?
A.He was gd t him.B.He was angry with him.
C.He refused t accept his aplgy.D.He thught he had dne nthing wrng.
27.What finally helped the writer feel gd again?
A.His genersity.B.His tlerance.C.His hard wrk.D.His hnesty.
C
Every 40 days a language dies. This “catastrphic” lss is being intensified by the climate crisis, accrding t linguists. If nthing is dne, cnservative estimates suggest that half f all the 7,000 languages currently spken will be extinct by the end f the century.
Speakers f minrity languages have experienced a lng histry f persecutin (迫害), with the result that by the 1920s half f all indigenus (土著的) languages in Australia, the US, Suth Africa and Argentina were extinct. The climate crisis is nw cnsidered the “final nail in the cffin” fr many indigenus languages and the knwledge they represent.
“Languages are already endangered,” says Anastasia Rachel, directr f the Strathy language unit at Queen’s University in Kingstn, Ontari. Huge factrs are glbalizatin and migratin, as cmmunities mve t regins where their language is nt spken r valued, accrding t Rachel. “It seems particularly cruel,” she says, “that mst f the wrld’s languages are in parts f the wrld that are grwing unpleasant t peple.” Vanuatu, a Suth Pacific island natin measuring 12, 189 km2, has 110 languages, the highest density f languages n the planet. It is als ne f the cuntries mst at risk f sea level rise. “Marty small language cmmunities are n islands and castlines easily subject t hurricanes and sea level rise,” she says. Others live n lands where rising temperature threatens traditinal farming and fishing practices, leading t migratin.
In respnse t the crisis, the UN launched the Internatinal Decade f Indigenus Languages (IDIL) in 2022. Prmting and cnserving languages f indigenus cmmunities is “nt nly imprtant fr them, but fr all humanity”, said Csaba Krsi, the UN general assembly president, urging cuntries t allw access t educatin in indigenus languages.
28.Which statement best describes the facts f languages?
A.Climate change is the nly challenge fr minrity languages.
B.Half f all the languages spken will be extinct in the future.
C.Climate crisis is a huge threat t many indigenus languages.
D.Pr educatin is the direct cause f disappearing languages.
29.Why is Vanuatu mentined in paragraph 3?
A.T explain the main reasn fr language density.
B.T shw the cmmn features f endangered languages.
C.T stress the impact f gegraphical psitin n migratin.
D.T illustrate the situatin f minrity language cmmunities.
30.What is the aim f the IDIL?
A.Supprt migrants t access lcal educatin. B.Discurage peple frm massive migratin.
C.Prtect the envirnment t reduce the temperature. D.Preserve the languages f indigenus cmmunities.
31.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Faced with Disasters: Cmmunities Have t Leave
B.Upset at Extinctin: UN Urges Internatinal Cperatin
C.Lst fr Wrds: Climate Crisis Brings Threat f Catastrphe
D.Invlved in Actin: Experts Seek Slutins t Climate Crisis
D
The sales pitches tempt: Blue-light-blcking glasses are suppsed t prtect eyes frm the effects f shrt-wavelength light emitting frm ur smartphnes, cmputer screens and LED lights. Given hw much time we spend n ur devices, this sunds like a smart investment, right? After all, eye strain is a real issue and can lead t pr sleep and even eye diseases. The glasses can cst $15 all the way up t several hundred dllars. But d they wrk?
Elizabeth Esparaz, an phthalmlgist (眼科專家) based in Cleveland, Ohi, says the science that manufacturers share as they prmte these glasses can be cnfusing. Fr starters, blue light is nt just abut tech devices, and it’s nt always bad. “The sun emits a much higher intensity f blue light than human-made devices, f curse, and it’s actually beneficial,” says Dr. Esparaz. It helps ur md, alertness and sleep-wake cycle.
The prblem is blue light at night: It cntains the release f melatnin. “Melatnin helps regulate ur circadian rhythms (生理節(jié)奏) and makes us sleepy,” says Dr. Esparaz.
S, in thery, wearing blue-light-blcking glasses shuld help peple wh watch mvies in bed r read frm a tablet at night avid sleeplessness. A 2021 review study frm the University f Oklahma that lked at 24 previus studies fund that peple affected by sleep disrders, jet lag and shift wrk fell asleep faster after using these glasses.
As fr eye strain, a 2021 Australian study shwed that thse wearing the glasses did nt experience less eye strain than thse using clear glasses. And a 2018 review study, als by Australian researchers, fund insufficient evidence that they prevent certain eye diseases.
“These glasses aren’t ging t be harmful,” says Dr. Esparaz, But, she adds, a lack f standardizatin in the industry means there’s n way t knw if ne pair is better than anther. A mre reliable slutin: Turn n the blue-light-filtering functin n yur devices and limit screen time befre bed. T help with eye strain, Dr. Esparaz suggests taking breaks and using lubricating eye drps.
32.What is Dr. Esparaz’s attitude tward business publicity?
A.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Apprving.D.Dubtful.
33.What can we learn abut blue light frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.It can be beneficial.B.It may facilitate sleep.
C.It actually causes health issues.D.It merely cmes frm digital devices.
34.Australian studies fund that wearing blue-light-blcking glasses_________.
A.helps prevent eye diseaseB.a(chǎn)re nt harmful t eyesight
C.cntributes t n less eye strainD.benefits thse with sleep disrders
35.What might be the best title f this passage?
A.Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Yur Best Chice B.Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Gd r Bad
C.Blue-light-blcking Glasses: A Gd Business D.Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Smart and Cl
第二節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 2分,滿分 10 分)
短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Self-dubt happens t us during nrmal days r whenever we start smething new. Living with self-dubt can be very challenging. 36 Yet it desn't need t be that difficult. Here are sme strategies that yu can emply t vercme self-dubt and build up cnfidence.
●Never cmpare yurself with thers.
Cmparing yurself with thers is a terrible act. 37 Why wuld yu cmpare yurself with a family member, a friend, r even yur clleague when each f yur lives is different?Yu shuld fcus n yurself and nly yur achievements. This will allw yu t accmplish yur gals withut any wrries.
●Only yu are yur biggest critic.
There is n bigger inner critic f urselves than urselves, nly we shuld be able t judge ur prgress in life, and n ne else shuld have that pwer. 38 If yu wn't d anything like that, then why are yu stressing yurself ut ver situatins like these?
● 39
In life,there will cme many events that we are thankful fr, especially ur awesme achievements.It is better t start keeping track f them. This will be really helpful when yu are dubting yurself. Cmpare yurself t the time when yu felt great,and cnvince yurself that yu can be that persn again.
●Seek prfessinal help if necessary.
Smetimes the situatin can becme t much t handle. 40 Self-dubt can becme a permanent hurdle if nt taken care f. Talk abut yur feelings ften, let all the negative emtins ut, and this will make yu feel a lt better.
A. Start keeping a jurnal f events.
B.Reflect back n yur past achievements.
C.Actually, it falls int the categry f self-harm.
D. This is the time when we need sme specialist advice.
E. Being self-cnfident is nt easy and nt everyne can d it.
F. If yur sister failed t achieve smething, wuld yu let her g?
G. This srt f feeling may limit yur ptential and break yur cnfidence.
第三部分 英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 20小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分30分)
I didn’t believe in ghsts (幽靈). Hwever, my mther reminded me many times that I had the 41 . It was all because f a 42 I tld when I was 4. One night I 43 t get ready fr bed, s I lied there was a ghst in the bathrm. Mther was 44 t learn that.
After that she ften 45 anything unusual—a sudden wind, a vase that fell and gt brken. She wuld ask me, “Is she here?” She 46 my grandmther, wh she said died in a car accident. When I was 14, my lder brther was seriusly ill. My mther 47 me t ask my grandmther t save him. When he died, she asked me t talk t him as usual. “I dn’t knw 48 ,” I said. When my father died six mnths after my brther, mther asked me if they still lved us. I spelled ut the answer which I 49 she wanted t hear: “Yes, always.”
When I became a writer in my 30s, I wrte a stry abut a wman wh killed herself by eating t much pium (鴉片).
50 the stry, my mther gt shcked, 51 its exactly hw my grandmther died. Fr sme reasn, mther didn’t tell me the truth. Nw she had 52 : My grandmther had talked t me and tld me her true stry. She asked me, “Is she here nw?” I answered 53 , “I dn’t knw.”
Over the years, mther always asked me sme 54 questins. Smetimes I really gt 55 f them. And I began t 56 whether there was smething wrng with her 57 . Ten years later, my mther left me frever. Suddenly I felt sad and 58 . It seemed that I had lst everything. That night I 59 abut her and she was laughing at my surprise. When she reached me, I felt as if I had been 60 in the chest with smething: lve, but als jy and peace. “Nw yu knw,” my mther said.
41. A. chance B. gift C. secret D. experience
42. A. lie B. stry C. excuse D. plan
43. A. pretended B. prepared C. refused D. decided
44. A. satisfied B. mved C. disappinted D. surprised
45. A. nticed B. questined C. appreciated D. fund
46. A. asked B. meant C. mentined D. missed
47. A. begged B. frced C. rdered D. helped
48. A. what B. wh C. hw D. which
49. A. imagined B. dubted C. hped D. knew
50. A. Printing B. Telling C. Reading D. Typing
51. A. because B. s C. thugh D. unless
52. A. cnfidence B. prf C. knwledge D. infrmatin
53. A. quickly B. happily C. hnestly D. sadly
54. A. difficult B. silly C. familiar D. similar
55. A. tired B. prud C. afraid D. hpeless
56. A. understand B. figure C. wnder D. speak
57. A. eyesight B. mind C. bdy D. head
58. A. strng-minded B. strange C. relaxed D. empty
59. A. chatted B. dreamed C. read D. wrte
60. A. taken B. hit C. filled D. kept
第II卷(非選擇題,共50分)
第三部分 英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用
第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Have yu ever imagined singing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne? Yu can d this in a virtual chir, where members recrd themselves while ____61____(perfrm) alne n vide. These vides ____62____(uplad) nt the Internet and then put tgether int ne vide that can be seen nline.
The virtual chir was the idea f Eric Whitacre, ___63____ award-winning cmpser and directr. Having received a master's degree in ____64____(music) cmpsitin frm the Juilliard Schl in New Yrk, he applied himself t creating cmpsitins, ____65____ became quite ppular amng chirs and singers. This led t the creatin f the virtual chir. His first virtual chir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers frm 12 different ___66____(cuntry). Since then, the virtual chir has becme a wrldwide phenmenn and prved t influence the lives f many peple ____67____(psitive).
A virtual chir helps cnnect rdinary peple tgether, enabling them ____68____(add) their vices t thse f ther individuals and becme part f the glbal cmmunity. In additin, it is a wnderful way ____69____peple arund the wrld t sing with ne vice and thus make the wrld an even _____70_____(gd) place.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共 10小題;每小題 1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。?
Dear Jim,
I am s exciting that yu will cme t China. I will free frm December 18 and will have a plenty f time t be tgether with yu. I'll meet him at the airprt and then we will take Bus N. 8 fr my hme. Yu wrry abut the weather here in yur last email. In fact, the weather here is quite different frm that in yur city. It isn't very cld, but yu needn't bring many clthes with yu. During yur stay here, I take yu t sme places f interests and yu can taste sme lcal snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun tgether.
Lking frward t meet yu sn.
Yurs,
Jhn
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,為了緩解學(xué)生壓力,你校計(jì)劃舉行20公里的遠(yuǎn)足活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一則通知,發(fā)表在你校英語報(bào)上,內(nèi)容如下:
1.具體時(shí)間;
2.詳細(xì)路線;
3.注意事項(xiàng)。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
高二英語月考答案
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Hw many students visited the Buckingham Palace?
A. Twelve.B. Ten.C. Six.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard sme students in yur class visited the Buckingham Palace.
W: Yu are right. But nly half a dzen f us did.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an airplane.B. In a classrm.C. In a kitchen.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】M: Excuse me, Ma’ am. Can I exchange my seat with yu? I want t see the views utside the windw.
W: Srry, but I dn’t like an aisle seat.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What is the man’s attitude twards the wman’s advice?
A. Ambiguus.B. Supprtive.C. Disapprving.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw abut ging t Australia again?
M: Nt a chance. Flying is t exhausting. When yu arrive, yu need tw days t recver. It’s nt wrth it. I prefer t stay hme and watch my favrite TV series.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What des the man dislike abut his living place?
A. The surrundings.B. The nise.C. The neighbrs.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: What d yu like abut the area where yu live?
M: I find walking in the muntains very enjyable, and anther gd thing is the friendly neighbrs. But I find the nise f cars very unpleasant.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Whales.B. The weather.C. A sail.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: After being kept in by the bad weather ver the past week, sightings n the sea were great yesterday.
M: Cmpared with the rugh sea befre, the sea yesterday was rather calm.
W: And there were whales f all varieties ut there.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. What des the wman d?
A. She des interviews. B. She rganizes training. C. She psts jb advertisements.
7. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She wrks in a training schl. B. She is ding a stressful jb. C. She will receive training.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Suzanne. What are yu ding nw?
W: I wrk in Human Resurces nw. I’m in charge f training, er, that’s bth fr new emplyees and fr emplyees wh have already been here fr a while. I find trainers, rganize curses, things like that. Right nw I’m planning the training prgram fr next year. It’s the mst imprtant training prgram, s I am under a lt f pressure nw. But I’m enjying it.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Why did the wman chse t be a teacher as a prfessin?
A. Because f the pressure frm her family.
B. Because f a teacher’s encuragement.
C. Because f the passin fr the wrk.
9. What des the wman think is the best part f her jb?
A. Being with children. B. Winning thers’ respect. C. Learning different things.
10. What des the wman want her students t be?
A. Lifelng learners.B. Creative thinkers.C. Gd cmmunicatrs.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcme t ur prgram, Miss Jhnsn. Cngratulatins n winning the Teacher f the Year award.
W: Thank yu, Peter. I’m mre than happy t be here.
M: What inspired yu t be a teacher, Miss Jhnsn?
W: Well, I’ve always lved t learn, but I’ve enjyed teaching thers even mre. It’s in the family.
M: Culd yu tell us what the best part abut yur jb is?
W: Getting t knw all f the different kids and cmmunicating with them. I have always lved kids. S, I will always enjy that part f my jb.
M: Then, what d yu hpe t achieve by being a teacher?
W: My gal is t help my students develp awareness f their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and t enable them t learn thrughut their lives.
M: That sunds great.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
12. What des the man think f starting ne’s wn business?
A. Interesting.B. Helpful.C. Difficult.
13. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She hasn’t decided what t d.
B. She will start her wn business.
C. She prefers living a peaceful life.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s difficult t find a suitable jb this year. I have pressure.
M: Nw cllege graduates are being encuraged t start their wn businesses. It sunds really gd fr us. We can get sme valuable scial experience, which will be helpful fr ur future jbs. We may als knw mre abut urselves and sciety better.
W: Yes, but it is nt as easy as yu imagine. There are a lt f prblems. The main difficulty is mney. And ur educatin desn’t prvide enugh knwledge n hw t d it.
M: Maybe yu are right. But ur gvernment allws cllege graduates t brrw mney frm banks and maybe sme can get mney frm their parents.
W: But yu have t pay back the mney sner r later. S sme cllege graduates prefer t live a peaceful life rather than start their wn business thrugh jb-hunting. It’s very cmpetitive.
M: Oh, they dn’t have dreams. But I have made up my mind. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, it always takes time t cnsider befre making a decisin.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
14. Wh prbably is the wman?
A. A student.B. A parent.C. A receptinist.
15. When will the part-time curse end?
A. On July 29th.B. On August 26th.C. On August 29th.
16. Hw much des it cst t take a full-time curse and live in a drmitry?
A. $1,000.B. $1,160.C. $1,320.
17. What des the man think f the price f the drmitry?
A. High.B. Lw.C. Reasnable.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd mrning, sir. Hw may I help yu?
M: I want t take the summer curses in yur schl. Can yu tell me sme infrmatin abut that?
W: Certainly. We have lng part-time curses and shrt full-time curses during this summer. The part-time curse lasts fr eight weeks. It’s abut ten hurs a week. The full-time curses lasts fr fur weeks and it’s abut twenty hurs each week.
M: Hw many students are there in a class?
W: There are a lt f students in the schl. We want t make sure every student has a gd learning experience, s there are n mre than ten students in each class.
M: Culd yu please tell me when the part-time and full-time curses start?
W: Sure. The part-time curse begins n July 1st and lasts until August 26th, and the full-time curse is frm July 1st t July 29th.
M: Hw much d I have t pay fr a curse?
W: Well, bth curses cst 1,000 dllars.
M: D I have t find a place myself?
W: N, we can prvide a drmitry fr yu. Yu can live in the drmitry fr 40 dllars a week.
M: 40 dllars? That’s fair. Thank yu very much.
W: Yu are welcme.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】
18. When did Hemingway prduce his first cllectin f shrt stries?
A. In 1923.B. In 1929.C. In 1952.
19. What is his first nvel abut?
A. His experiences during Wrld War I.
B. The time when he wrked as a reprter.
C. Thse gifted but lnely and angry peple.
20. Why culd Hemingway win the Nbel Prize fr Literature accrding t the speaker?
A. He wrte many bks and stries.
B. He wrte it with his wn persnal experiences.
C. He wrte abut his childhd.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【詳解】M: Tday we’ ll talk abut Ernest Hemingway, the famus American writer. Like many great writers, many f Hemingway’s bks and stries were based n his persnal experiences. In 1923, he prduced his first cllectin f shrt stries, and mst f the stries related t his childhd. As we knw, in his early twenties, Hemingway lived in Paris and knew many famus writers and artists there. S in his first nvel, The Sun Als Rises, he wrte abut thse gifted but lnely and angry peple. In 1929, he prduced his furth nvel, A Farewell t Arms, which was based n his experiences during Wrld War II. During Wrld War I, he wrked as a reprter in Eurpe, and he used these experiences t write Acrss the River and int the Trees. In 1952, he wrte a shrt nvel, The Old Man and the Sea. Fr this bk, he wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature. Why is it the best? As I said, when he was yunger, he used t g fishing with his father and in his later years, deep-sea fishing remained his favurite hbby. He was able t write a pwerful stry because f his wn persnal experiences.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四本關(guān)于國(guó)王和女王的書。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) King Charles by Andrea Mills部分的內(nèi)容“King Charles Ⅲ by Andrea Mills(查爾斯國(guó)王Ⅲ 作者:安德里亞·米爾斯)”可知,King Charles Ⅲ的作者是Andrea Mills。故選 A項(xiàng)。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Arthur: The Always King by Kevin Crssley-Hlland 部分的內(nèi)容“Discver the stries f ne f the mst famus rulers, in the cllected legends (傳說) f King Arthur.(在亞瑟王的傳說集錦中,探索一位最著名的統(tǒng)治者的故事。)”可知, Arthur: The Always King的焦點(diǎn)是亞瑟王的傳說集錦。故選 B項(xiàng)。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Queen’s Wardrbe by Julia Glding 部分的內(nèi)容“by explring her clthes and jewellery(通過探索她的衣服和珠寶)”以及“It intrduces us t splendid gwns (長(zhǎng)袍), her wedding dress, the Crwn Jewels and her trusty shes.(它向我們介紹了華麗的禮服,她的婚紗,皇冠上的珠寶和她值得信賴的鞋子。)”可知,朱莉婭·戈?duì)柖〉摹杜醯囊聶弧方榻B的是和女王的服飾相關(guān),所以,如果你對(duì)伊麗莎白女王二世的服裝感興趣,可以看的是朱莉婭·戈?duì)柖〉摹杜醯囊聶弧贰9蔬xB項(xiàng)。
【答案】24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者在教會(huì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的提示下,向校長(zhǎng)承認(rèn)自己作弊的事實(shí),通過重考,最終可以上大學(xué),并獲得內(nèi)心平和的故事。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容,尤其是最后一段的“Nw I am back at the cllege, but, mre imprtantly, Gd has taken away the feelings f guilt and I have peace in my mind. (現(xiàn)在我回到了大學(xué),但更重要的是,上帝帶走了我的罪惡感,讓我有了內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o)”可知,本文主要講述作者是如何恢復(fù)內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o的。由此可知,C. Hw he recvered a peaceful mind. (他如何恢復(fù)內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o)符合以上說法。故選C項(xiàng)。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“At last I went t the leaders f my church t ask fr help, wh tld me that it is nt enugh t say srry t Gd. I must shw that I am srry by putting right what I did wrng. (最后,我去向教堂的神父尋求幫助,他們告訴我向上帝求助是不夠的。我必須通過糾正我所做的錯(cuò)事來表示我的歉意)”可知,作者按照神父所說的來做,即糾正自己的錯(cuò)誤,讓作者最終獲得內(nèi)心的寧?kù)o。由此可知,B. Ding as the church leaders said. (照著神父所說的做)符合以上說法。故選B項(xiàng)。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“T my surprise, he tld me nt t be afraid but t g t the persn wh was in charge f the exams. (讓我吃驚的是,他告訴我不要害怕,去找那個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)考試的人)”可知,校長(zhǎng)的態(tài)度是溫和的,并沒有責(zé)備或懲罰作者。由此可知,A. He was gd t him. (他對(duì)他友好)符合以上說法。故選A項(xiàng)。
27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Befre the exams began, Gd tld me in my mind several times, “Dn’t cheat. ” (在考試之前,我腦海里一直告訴自己“不要作弊”),倒數(shù)第二段的“I wrte a letter t him, telling him what I had dne and tk the letter t the principal’s ffice and gave it t his secretary (我寫了一封信給他,告訴他我所做的事情,然后把信送到校長(zhǎng)辦公室教給他的秘書)”和最后一段的“I did as required and that persn let me take the exams again. I passed! (我按要求做了,然后那個(gè)人讓我再考一次。我通過了!)”可知,作者把自己作弊的事告訴校長(zhǎng)和負(fù)責(zé)考試的人后,他有了一次重考的機(jī)會(huì),并且通過了。由此推知,最終幫到作者的是他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【答案】28.C 29.D 30.D 31.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了氣候危機(jī)造成土著社區(qū)的生存環(huán)境惡化,導(dǎo)致很多土著語言瀕臨消失。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Every 40 days a language dies. This “catastrphic” lss is being intensified by the climate crisis. (每40天就有一種語言消亡。氣候危機(jī)加劇了這種“災(zāi)難性”損失。)”和第二段的“The climate crisis is nw cnsidered the “final nail in the cffin” fr many indigenus languages and the knwledge they represent. (氣候危機(jī)現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為是許多土著語言及其所代表的知識(shí)的“棺材上的最后一顆釘子”。)”可知,氣候危機(jī)是造成許多土著語言消失的最后致命一擊,也是巨大的威脅。故選C。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“that mst f the wrld’s languages are in parts f the wrld that are grwing unpleasant t peple. (世界上大部分的語言都是在人們?cè)絹碓讲幌矚g的地方使用的。)”及“Vanuatu, a Suth Pacific island natin measuring 12, 189 km2, has 110 languages, the highest density f languages n the planet. It is als ne f the cuntries mst at risk f sea level rise.(瓦努阿圖是南太平洋的一個(gè)島國(guó),面積為12,189平方公里,擁有110種語言,是地球上語言密度最高的國(guó)家。它也是海平面上升風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最大的國(guó)家之一。)”可推斷,舉了瓦努阿圖這個(gè)地方為例,說明那里的語言密度是全世界最高的,但也是其中一個(gè)面臨海平面上升而面臨土著語言消失的國(guó)家之一,闡明了土著語言社區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀。故選D。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Prmting and cnserving languages f indigenus cmmunities is “nt nly imprtant fr them, but fr all humanity” (促進(jìn)和保護(hù)土著社區(qū)的語言“不僅對(duì)他們很重要,對(duì)全人類也很重要”)”可知,這個(gè)組織的目的在于保護(hù)瀕臨消失的土著語言。故選D。
31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Every 40 days a language dies. This ‘catastrphic’ lss is being intensified by the climate crisis, accrding t linguists. If nthing is dne, cnservative estimates suggest that half f all the 7000 languages currently spken will be extinct by the end f the century. (每40天就有一種語言消亡。語言學(xué)家表示,氣候危機(jī)加劇了這種“災(zāi)難性”的損失。保守估計(jì),如果不采取任何措施,到本世紀(jì)末,目前使用的7000種語言中有一半將滅絕。)”及全文可知,文章主要解釋了土著語言瀕臨消失的原因,就是氣候危機(jī)造成土著社區(qū)的生存環(huán)境惡化,一些土著人不得不遷徙去其他地方,導(dǎo)致語言被同化。所以“Lst fr Wrds: Climate Crisis Brings Threat f Catastrphe(語言的消失:氣候危機(jī)帶來災(zāi)難的威脅)”作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適。故選C。
【答案】32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章通過提出問題—分析問題—提出解決方案的方式解答了藍(lán)光眼鏡是否能夠起作用,并給出具體應(yīng)對(duì)措施。
32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Elizabeth Esparaz, an phthalmlgist (眼科專家) based in Cleveland, Ohi, says the science that manufacturers share as they prmte these glasses can be cnfusing. (總部位于俄亥俄州克利夫蘭市的眼科醫(yī)生伊麗莎白·埃斯帕拉茲說,制造商在推廣這些眼鏡時(shí)所分享的科學(xué)知識(shí)可能會(huì)讓人感到困惑)”可推知,商家宣傳的理論是受到質(zhì)疑的。故選D。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段““The sun emits a much higher intensity f blue light than human-made devices, f curse, and it’s actually beneficial,” says Dr. Esparaz (“當(dāng)然,太陽發(fā)出的藍(lán)光強(qiáng)度比人造設(shè)備要強(qiáng)得多,而且它實(shí)際上是有益的,” 埃斯帕拉茲博士說)”可推知,太陽散發(fā)出的藍(lán)光是有益的。故選A。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段 “As fr eye strain, a 2021 Australian study shwed that thse wearing the glasses did nt experience less eye strain than thse using clear glasses. (至于眼睛疲勞,2021年澳大利亞的一項(xiàng)研究表明,戴眼鏡的人并不比戴透明眼鏡的人經(jīng)歷的眼睛疲勞小)”可知,戴藍(lán)光眼鏡并不會(huì)減少眼疲勞。故選C。
35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“The sales pitches tempt: Blue-light-blcking glasses are suppsed t prtect eyes frm the effects f shrt-wavelength light emitting frm ur smartphnes, cmputer screens and LED lights. Given hw much time we spend n ur devices, this sunds like a smart investment, right? After all, eye strain is a real issue and can lead t pr sleep and even eye diseases. The glasses can cst $15 all the way up t several hundred dllars. But d they wrk?(銷售宣傳很誘人:防藍(lán)光眼鏡應(yīng)該可以保護(hù)眼睛免受智能手機(jī)、電腦屏幕和LED燈發(fā)出的短波光的影響??紤]到我們?cè)谠O(shè)備上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,這聽起來是一項(xiàng)明智的投資,對(duì)吧?畢竟,眼睛疲勞是一個(gè)真正的問題,它會(huì)導(dǎo)致睡眠不佳甚至眼疾。這種眼鏡的價(jià)格從15美元到幾百美元不等。但它們真的有效嗎?)”結(jié)合文章通過提出問題-分析問題-提出解決方案的方式解答了藍(lán)光眼鏡是否能夠起作用,并給出具體應(yīng)對(duì)措施。由此可知,文章談?wù)摿怂{(lán)光眼鏡好壞的問題,B選項(xiàng)“防藍(lán)光眼鏡:好還是壞”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選B。
36. G 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. E
41—45 BACDB 46—50 BACDC 51—55 ABCDA 56—60 CBDBC
61.perfrming 62.a(chǎn)re upladed 63.a(chǎn)n 64.musical 65.which 66.cuntries 67.psitively 68.t add 69.fr 70.better
短文改錯(cuò):
1.1.exciting→excited 2.在free前加be 3.刪除a 4.fr→t 5.wrry→wrried
6.but→s 7.在take前加will 8.interests→interest 9.greatly→great 10.meet→meeting
作文參考:
Dear Mary
Ntice
In rder t relieve the stress n us students, a 20-kilmeter-lng hiking will be rganized next week.
T begin with, the hiking is scheduled n next Thursday frm 8 am t 2 pm. We will set ut at the schl-gate and the rute will carry us by the Renmin Park, City Museum, Great Theatre and finally Peace Park in the rural area. Because the hiking is lng, yu shuld take enugh water and prtect yurselves frm being sunburnt during the activity.
Hpefully, yu will make it and will have a great time.
Student Unin

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