(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:150分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.回答主觀題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一大題 聽力 (共五節(jié),30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 聽對話,選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。讀一遍。
( )1. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Tmrrw we will g t see a film.
( )2. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I saw sme children flying a kite in the park yesterday.
( )3. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】I am ging t be a dctr when I grw up.
( )4. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Peter is ging n a tur in Paris next week.
( )5.A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】His father bught him a cmputer last week.
( )6. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Daniel enjys climbing the muntain n the weekend.
第二節(jié) 聽句子,選擇最佳應(yīng)答。讀一遍。
( )7. A.By reading a lt. B.Every day. C.An English club.
【答案】B
【原文】Hw ften d yu listen t English tapes?
( )8. A.Yu are welcme. B.Yu are right. C.That’s all right.
【答案】C
【原文】I’m s srry t truble yu n the weekends.
( )9.A.I have n idea. B.My pleasure. C.Gd luck!
【答案】B
【原文】Thank yu s much fr helping us.
( )10. A.I visited my uncle. B.By taxi. C.I like swimming.
【答案】A
【原文】What did yu d n yur winter vacatin?
( )11. A.By listening t the tapes. B.I like speaking English. C.It’s difficult.
【答案】A
【原文】Hw d yu imprve yur English prnunciatin?
( )12. A.Cheer up. B.That’s all. C.I agree with yu.
【答案】C
【原文】I dn’t think it is necessary t get up s early.
第三節(jié) 聽對話,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。讀兩遍。
( )13. Dr. Smith is a(n) ________.
news reprter B. children’s writer C. envirnmental scientist
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu d, Dr. Smith?
M: Well, I am an envirnmental scientist. My jb is t find a way t save energy in ur hmes.
( )14. Mst peple travel by ________.
plane B. car C. high-speed train
【答案】C
【原文】M: Traveling by high-speed train is the first chice fr mst peple.
W: That’s right. It can save peple lts f time.
( )15. The speakers are talking abut ________.
mney B. a twn C. daily life
【答案】B
【原文】W: The twn has changed greatly at recent years, right?
M: Yeah, and peple have mre massage t make mney nw.
( )16. The wman kept in tuch with her friends by ________ in the past.
letters B. emails C. telegrams
【答案】A
【原文】M: Grandma, hw did yu keep in tuch with yur friends in the past?
W: Oh, we mainly cmmunicated by letters.
( )17. Jack is busy ________.
meeting friends B. raising mney C. having a class
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are yu ding here, Jack?
M: We are raising mney fr families in need. Wuld yu like t jin us?
( )18. The by vlunteered at the lcal hspital ________.
last year B. last mnth C. last week
【答案】C
【原文】M: Last week, I had a number f activities t vlunteer at the lcal hspital.
W: Ww, it was a great experience fr yu.
第四節(jié) 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀兩遍。
(A)聽下面一段對話,完成19至20小題。
( )19.When will Helen start frm hme tmrrw mrning?
A.At three. B.At fur. C.At five.
( )20.What des James mean?
A.He will send Helen t the airprt. B.He will call t wake Helen up.
C.He will als g t Paris.
【答案】19.B 20.C
【原文】M: Hell, Helen! Lk at yur smile n yur face, any gd news?
W: Yes, James. Our class is abut t Paris fr ur schl trip.
M: Great! Hw exciting! When d yu leave hme?
W: Tmrrw mrning at 5:00 am. Oh n, at 4:00 am.
M: Really? That’s crazy. Hw will yu wake up that early?
W: I dn’t knw. I hpe mum will wake me up. Hey, why nt jin us?
M: Gd idea! It’ll be fun. Cunt me in.
(B)聽下面一段對話,完成21至22小題。
( )21. What did the dctr ask the man t eat?
A.Cakes. B.Seafd.C.Vegetables.
( )22.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A.The dctr’s advice. B.Fresh fruit.C.Healthy drinks.
【答案】21.C 22.A
【原文】M: The dctr just tld me t be careful abut the things I eat.
W: Like what?
M: Well, he tld me t eat mre vegetables, n mre cakes r seafd.
W: Oh! Vegetables. I ften have tmates.
M: And the dctr als tld me nt t drink any cffee. That’s difficult. I lve my cffee in the mrning.
W: I knw what yu mean, but drinking t much cffee is nt gd fr yur health.
(C)聽下面一段對話,完成23至24小題。
( )23.What is Anna’s prblem?
She can’t speak English well. B.She has difficulty in math.
C.Her teacher is t strict.
( )24.Wh will help Anna?
The by. B.Her mm.C.Her math teacher.
【答案】23.B 24.A
【原文】M: Hw is it ging, Anna?
W: Terrible! I am having sme prblems with my math. It’s t difficult fr me.
M: Why nt ask yur math teacher fr help?
W: She is t busy. There are always students arund her.
M: Dn’t wrry. I will try my best t help yu.
第五節(jié) 聽短文或獨(dú)白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。讀三遍。
【答案】25.May 26.library 27.famus 28. five/5 29.reprt 30.special
【原文】Bys and girls, ur schl Reading Festival is cming. It will be held n May 25th in ur schl library. During the festival, ur schl will invite a famus writer t give students a speech n hw t develp reading skills and encurage mre students t read bks. After the speech, each class will chse five students t share their reading experience by intrducing their favrite bks. Finally, students are asked t write a reprt abut any bk that they have read recently. Everyne hpes t have a meaningful and special Reading Festival this year. Hpe yu all have a gd time.
第二大題 完形填空 (共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
Frests are the lungs (肺) f the earth. Withut (31) , it cannt breathe. In many (32) , such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, frests were cut dwn t build huses. Cutting dwn trees is (33)________ t human beings, animals and plants. Many yung vlunteers arund the wrld are wrking in their hlidays t plant new trees. These yung men and wmen face many difficulties when they plant new trees. The (34) prblem is the weather. It may be very ht and dry r may be very cld and wet. Thugh it is difficult, they never give up. They believe that the wrld will becme much (35) in 50 years with their effrts.
【答案】31.B 32.E 33.F 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了森林是地球之肺,許多年輕志愿者通過種樹來使得我們的地球更加綠色。
31.句意:沒有它們,它就無法呼吸。withut是介詞,后接人稱代詞用賓格,此處應(yīng)是they的賓格them“他們”,指代frests。故選B。
32.句意:在許多國家,如新西蘭、加拿大和巴西,森林被砍伐以建造房屋。根據(jù)“such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil”可知, 此處是國家,且many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),cuntry“國家”的復(fù)數(shù)是cuntries。故選E。
33.句意:砍伐樹木對人類、動物和植物都是有害的。be動詞后加形容詞作表語,此處應(yīng)是harm的形容詞harmful“有害的”,be harmful t“對……有害”,固定短語。故選F。
34.句意:第一個(gè)問題是天氣。the后加序數(shù)詞,此處應(yīng)是ne的序數(shù)詞first“第一”。故選A。
35.句意:他們相信,通過他們的努力,50年后世界將變得更加綠色。根據(jù)“They believe that the wrld will becme much ... in 50 years”可知,50年后世界將變得更加綠色,much后比較級,表示“……得多了”,green的比較級是greener。故選C。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
Think abut what is 36 in many families: Kids cme hme, jump nt the sfa, get lst in the wrld f the small 37 and becme cuch ptates(電視迷). Nw, a new law is making parents and guardians f minrs(未成年人的監(jiān)護(hù)人)take respnsibility fr family educatin t help shape their children’s future.
Called the Law n Family Educatin Prmtin(《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》), it is the first f its kind in China and came int effect 38 Jan. 1, 2022. It encurages parents and guardians t educate their children prperly—mrally(道德上), physically and psychlgically.
The law stps parents and guardians frm placing t much 39 n their children. Parents and guardians shuld carefully rganize time fr minrs t study, rest, play and 40 , and make sure minrs dn’t lse themselves in the Internet. They shuld treat all children equally(平等地)and shuld 41 use vilence(暴力)t educate children.
Fr children f migrant wrkers(外出務(wù)工人員)in rural areas, they may be 42 alne while their parents g t wrk in cities. The law asks lcal gvernments t keep a clse eye n such families, and help the parents get 43 lcally s that they can be mre respnsible fr their children’s educatin.
Family educatin 44 the future f the cuntry. Nw, with the new law, family educatin is n lnger just a family matter but a state affair(事務(wù)). Parents wh fail t educate their children prperly might be breaking the law and will be given a 45 .
( )36.A.happen B.happeningC.happened
( )37.A.screen B.cameraC.a(chǎn)larm
( )38.A.in B.a(chǎn)tC.n
( )39.A.pleasure B.pressureC.treasure
( )40.A.wrk B.reviewC.exercise
( )41.A.a(chǎn)lways B.seldmC.never
( )42.A.fllwed B.leftC.taken
( )43.A.huses B.jbsC.bks
( )44.A.a(chǎn)dvises B.remainsC.influences
( )45.A.prtecting B.praisingC.warning
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了我國新頒布的一項(xiàng)法律《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》,這項(xiàng)法律鼓勵父母和監(jiān)護(hù)人在道德、身體和心理上對孩子進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃?br>36.句意:想想許多家庭正在發(fā)生的事情:孩子們回到家,跳上沙發(fā),迷失在小屏幕的世界里,變成了電視迷。
happen發(fā)生;happening發(fā)生(現(xiàn)在分詞);happened發(fā)生(過去式或過去分詞)。根據(jù)系動詞“is”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動語態(tài),根據(jù)“Kids cme hme, jump nt the sfa, ”可知此處指正在發(fā)生的事情。故選B。
37.句意:想想許多家庭正在發(fā)生的事情:孩子們回到家,跳上沙發(fā),迷失在小屏幕的世界里,變成了電視迷。
screen屏幕;camera相機(jī);alarm警報(bào)。根據(jù)“becme cuch ptates(電視迷)”可知此處指電視屏幕。故選A。
38.句意:被稱為《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》,這是中國首個(gè)此類法案,于2022年1月1日生效。
in(表示時(shí)間)在……期間;at在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn);n在具體某一天。根據(jù)“Jan. 1, 2022”此處指具體日期。故選C。
39.句意:法律禁止父母和監(jiān)護(hù)人對孩子施加過大壓力。
pleasure快樂;pressure壓力;treasure財(cái)富。根據(jù)“The law stps parents and guardians frm”可知此處指法律不允許父母做這樣的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知pressure符合語境。故選B。
40.句意:家長和監(jiān)護(hù)人應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真安排未成年人學(xué)習(xí)、休息、玩耍、鍛煉的時(shí)間,確保未成年人不會在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迷失自我。
wrk工作;review復(fù)習(xí);exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)“study, rest, play and”可知此處提到了應(yīng)該安排好孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)、休息、玩耍時(shí)間,接下來應(yīng)該是“鍛煉”。故選C。
41.句意:他們應(yīng)該平等對待所有兒童,絕不應(yīng)該使用暴力來教育兒童。
always總是;seldm很少;never從不。根據(jù)“treat all children equally”可知使用暴力教育孩子是不允許的。故選C。
42.句意:對于農(nóng)村農(nóng)民工的子女來說,當(dāng)他們的父母去城市工作時(shí),他們可能會被單獨(dú)留下。
fllwed跟隨;left留下;taken帶走。根據(jù)“while their parents g t wrk in cities.”可知孩子可能被留在家里。故選B。
43.句意:該法律要求地方政府密切關(guān)注這些家庭,并幫助父母在當(dāng)?shù)卣业焦ぷ?,以便他們對孩子的教育更加?fù)責(zé)。
huses房子;jbs工作;bks書。根據(jù)前文介紹父母出去打工,所以孩子被留在家里,此處指政府幫助父母在當(dāng)?shù)卣业焦ぷ?,以便父母能教育孩子。故選B。
44.句意:家庭教育影響著國家的未來。
advises建議;remains保持;influences影響。根據(jù)“Nw, with the new law, family educatin is n lnger just a family matter but a state affair(事務(wù)). ”可知家庭教育對整個(gè)國家都有影響。故選C。
45.句意:未能正確教育孩子的父母可能觸犯了法律,并將受到警告。
prtecting保護(hù) ;praising表揚(yáng);warning警告。根據(jù)“Parents wh fail t educate their children prperly might be breaking the law ”可知觸犯法律應(yīng)該受到警告。故選C。
第三大題 閱讀理解 (共三節(jié),滿分50分)
閱讀下面三個(gè)語篇,從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)
(A)
( )46.Sichuan is famus fr ________ accrding t the text.
①pandas ②ethnic grups ③ht fd ④surfing ⑤ the slw-paced lifestyle
A.①③① B.①③⑤ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤
( )47.If yur friend Tm lves deep-sea fishing, yu’ll recmmend (推薦) _________ t him.
A.Hainan B.Guangxi C.Sichuan D.Guangdng
( )48.Which picture has a clse cnnectin with Guangdng accrding t the text2?
A. B.
C. D.
( )49. We can mst pssibly read the text in the part f __________ in the newspaper.
A.travel B.business C.sprts D.educatin
【答案】46.B 47.A 48.D 49.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,講述了Amazing China in 60 Secnds是涵蓋中國各地文化和風(fēng)景的系列短視頻,重點(diǎn)介紹了四川、廣西、廣東和海南這四個(gè)地方風(fēng)景和特色。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sichuan is well-knwn t peple arund the wrld fr its belved pandas.”和“It’s widely knwn fr its spicy and ht Sichuan fd and its slw-paced lifestyle is als famus arund China.”可知,四川因大熊貓、辛辣的川菜和慢節(jié)奏的生活方式而聞名。故選B。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Varius water sprts and activities are n ffer in Hainan, including diving, deep-sea fishing, surfing and windsurfing.”可知,如果湯姆喜歡深海垂釣,推薦他去海南玩。故選A。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As the ld saying ges, “Eat in Guangdng; taste the wrld”, Guangdng is famus fr its Cantnese (廣東的) fd, ne f the wrld’s mst famus traditinal fds.”可知,廣東的飲食很出名,因此圖D與廣東有密切聯(lián)系。故選D。
49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文主題句“Amazing China in 60 Secnds is a shrt vide series cvering cultural and scenic ht spts acrss the cuntry.”可知,Amazing China in 60 Secnds是一系列短視頻,涵蓋了中國各地文化和風(fēng)景;因此我們最有可能在報(bào)紙的旅游版面讀到這篇文章。故選A。
(B)
Peple are trying t build “green buildings” that are friendly t the envirnment. They might nt seem any different frm cmmn buildings. But let’s take a clser lk.
Stay cl and warm. It takes a lt f energy t light rms. It als takes energy t heat and cl buildings. S green buildings are designed t d all these things with much less energy. An energy-smart building starts with thick walls. Special insulatin(隔熱材料)inside keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat utside in summer. This saves energy fr heating and cling. Sme green buildings dn’t need any radiatrs(散熱器)r air cnditining at all!
Save the trees. What a building is made frm can als help the planet. T save frests, sme green buildings have bamb flrs instead f wd. Bamb lks like wd, but it’s actually a grass. It grws back 20 times faster than a tree. Anther way t build green is t use recycled materials. That saves the cst and reduces pllutin f prducing smething new.
Make better hme. City planners like green buildings because they save mney and they are healthier fr the peple wh wrk and live inside. But yu dn’t need t build a whle new building. Simple changes like shading windws and planting trees can make any hme greener—and a better Earth hme fr us all.
As mre peple becme cncerned(擔(dān)憂的)abut climate change, mre buildings are ging green. Experts are finding new ways t build green buildings. We als need t change ur mind. Let’s take actin nw!
( )50.Hw des an energy-smart building save energy fr heating and cling?
A.It uses air cnditiners. B.It uses smart radiatrs.
C.It has special thick walls. D.It has fewer rm lights.
( )51.Bamb is used instead f wd in green buildings because ________
A.it is a recycled material B.it grws back much faster
C.it can keep the rm warm D.it can save a lt f mney
( )52.In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us t ________
A.build a whle new green building B.pay attentin t climate change
C.make small changes t ur hme D.use nly gas t ck ur meals
( )53.Hw is the text rganized?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】50.C 51.B 52.C 53.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了環(huán)保建筑的好處以及呼吁人們趕緊行動起來。
50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“An energy-smart building starts with thick walls. Special insulatin(隔熱材料)inside keeps heat inside in winter and keeps heat utside in summer. This saves energy fr heating and cling.”可知,厚墻內(nèi)的特殊材料可以用于節(jié)省能源,故選C。
51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bamb lks like wd, but it’s actually a grass. It grws back 20 times faster than a tree.”可知,因?yàn)樗纳L速度是樹的20倍,故選B。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But yu dn’t need t build a whle new building. Simple changes like shading windws and planting trees can make any hme greener—and a better Earth hme fr us all.”可知,對房屋作一些簡單的改變,故選C。
53.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要引出話題“環(huán)保建筑”;第二段到第四段主要講述“環(huán)保建筑”的好處;最后一段呼吁人們行動起來,故選A。
(C)
Wuld yu BET n the future f this man? He is 53 years ld. Mst f his adult life has been a lsing struggle against debt and misfrtune. A war injury has made his left hand stp functining, and he has ften been in prisn. Driven by heaven-knws-what mtives, he determines t write a bk.
The bk turns ut t be ne that has appealed t the wrld fr mre than 350 years. That frmer prisner was Cervantes (塞萬提斯), and the bk was Dn Quixte (《堂吉訶德》). And the stry brings an interesting questin: why d sme peple find new energy and creativity t the end f their days, but thers g t seed lng befre?
We’ve all knwn peple wh run ut f steam befre they reach life’s halfway mark. I’m nt talking abut thse wh fail t get t the tp. We can’t all get there. I’m talking abut peple wh have stpped learning n grwing because they have taken in the fixed attitudes and pinins that all t ften cme with passing years.
Mst f us, in fact, prgressively narrw the variety f ur lives. We succeed in ur field f specializatin and then becme trapped in it. Nthing surprises us. We lse ur sense f wnder. But, if we are willing t learn, the pprtunities are everywhere.
The things we learn in maturity (成熟) seldm invlve infrmatin and skills. We learn t bear with the things we can’t change. We learn t avid self-pity. We learn that hwever much we try t please, sme peple are never ging t lve us-an idea that trubles at first but is eventually relaxing.
With high mtivatin and enthusiasm, we can keep n learning. Then we will knw hw imprtant it is t have meaning in ur life. Hwever, we can achieve meaning nly if we have made a cmmitment t smething larger than ur wn little egs (自我) , whether t lved nes, t fellw humans, t wrk, r t sme mral cncept.
Many f us regard “cmmitment” with such “caring” jbs as teaching and nursing. But ding any rdinary jb as well as ne can is in itself an admirable cmmitment. Peple wh wrk tward such excellence whether they are driving a truck r running a stre make the wrld better just by being the kind f peple they are. They’ve learned life’s mst valuable lessn.
( )54.The passage starts with the stry f Cervantes t shw that ________.
age isn’t a blck t achieving ne’s gal
B.lss f freedm brings ut ne’s creativity
C.misfrtune inspires a man t fight against his fate
D.disability cannt stp a man fighting fr success
( )55.What des the underlined part “run ut f steam” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.end ne’s struggle fr freedm B.lse the interest in cntinuing learning
C.waste ne’s energy taking risks D.miss the pprtunity t succeed
( )56.What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 5?
A strng-willed man can bear suffering.
B.A wise man can live withut self-pity.
C.A man shuld learn suitable ways t deal with life.
D.A man shuld try t satisfy peple arund him.
( )57.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
T suggest a way f ging after excellence in ur lifelng career.
B.T state the imprtance f having desire fr learning.
C.T stress the need f shuldering respnsibilities at wrk.
D.T prvide guidance n leading a meaningful adult life.
【答案】54.A 55.B 56.C 57.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文從西班牙文學(xué)巨匠塞萬提斯講起,告訴我們不論身處哪個(gè)年齡階段,只要有目標(biāo),并且愿意學(xué)習(xí),我們就可能取得成功。
54.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“and the bk was Dn Quixte (《堂吉訶德》). And the stry brings an interesting questin: why d sme peple find new energy and creativity t the end f their days, but thers g t seed lng befre?”可知,這個(gè)故事表明塞萬提斯年齡這么大了,還是有這樣的成就,說明年齡不是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的障礙。故選A。
55.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“I’m nt talking abut thse wh fail t get t the tp.”以及“I’m talking abut peple wh have stpped learning n grwing”可知,劃線詞所說的人是“采取了多年來經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的固定態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)而停止學(xué)習(xí)成長的人”,所以指的是“停止學(xué)習(xí)的人”,和B選項(xiàng)“失去繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣”表述一致。故選B。
56.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The things we learn in maturity seldm invlve infrmatin and skills. We learn t bear with the things we can’t change. We learn t avid self-pity. We learn that hwever much we try t please, sme peple are never ging t lve us-an idea that trubles at first but is eventually relaxing.”(我們成熟之后學(xué)會忍受自己改變不了的事,學(xué)會避免自我哀憐。無論我們多么努力地取悅別人,有些人永遠(yuǎn)不會愛我們,而這個(gè)想法一開始會讓人煩惱,但最終我們會釋懷。)可知,作者想告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會適應(yīng)。故選C。
57.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文從西班牙文學(xué)巨匠塞萬提斯講起,告訴我們不論身處哪個(gè)年齡階段,只要有目標(biāo),并且愿意學(xué)習(xí),我們就可能取得成功。可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是告訴我們要過一種有意義的生活。故選D。
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Have yu ever wished that an AI culd write smething fr yu? Instead f spending hurs typing away, yu culd simply input a few keywrds and have articles written fr yu.(58)
ChatGPT was develped by US cmpany OpenAI. (59) Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, create recipes(食譜), translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1, 000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with a hmewrk assignment(任務(wù)). (60)________ Fr example, New Yrk City public schls banned(禁止)students and teachers frm using ChatGPT n the district’ s netwrks and devices(設(shè)備).
The measure(措施)cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n assignments. (61) It may have a bad influence n students. “It des nt build thinking quality and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr studying and lifelng success, “said Jenna Lyle, the secretary f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin.
(62) Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers. Sme teachers think that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use, “Jhn, the bilgy prfessr, tld the schl newspaper f the university. “What we need t d is t change ur way f learning, teaching and examinatins”. That way, we can “have integrity(誠信)while recgnizing the use f the tl”.
A.It is a pwerful tl.
B.Well, ChatGPT may make that dream a reality.
C.Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT.
D.Sme schls in the US d nt allw students t use it.
E.The use f ChatGPT has raised heated discussins in the educatin wrld.
F.Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
【答案】58.B 59.A 60.D 61.F 62.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了AI聊天機(jī)器人ChatGPT的相關(guān)信息。
58.根據(jù)上文“Have yu ever wished that an AI culd write smething fr yu? Instead f spending hurs typing away, yu culd simply input a few keywrds and have articles written fr yu.”可知,說的是對AI的期望。選項(xiàng)B“好吧,ChatGPT可能會讓這個(gè)夢想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”符合語境。故選B。
59.根據(jù)下文“ChatGPT was develped by US cmpany OpenAI. ”可知,這里應(yīng)該對ChatGPT的介紹。選項(xiàng)A“這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的工具”符合語境。故選A。
60.根據(jù)下文“Fr example, New Yrk City public schls banned students and teachers frm using ChatGPT n the district’ s netwrks and devices.”可知,此處與學(xué)校有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D“美國的一些學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生使用它”符合語境。故選D。
61.根據(jù)上文“The measure cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n assignments.”以及下文“It may have a bad influence n students.”可知,說的是人們對ChatGPT對學(xué)生影響的擔(dān)憂。選項(xiàng)F“一些人還擔(dān)心ChatGPT可能被用來傳播不正確的信息”符合語境。故選F。
62.根據(jù)下文“Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers.Sme teachers think that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise.”可知,說的是一些加拿大大學(xué)正在制定師生使用ChatGPT的規(guī)則。選項(xiàng)C“然而,并不是所有的教育工作者都對ChatGPT說‘不’”符合語境。故選C。
第三節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空或回答問題。 (第63-66題每空不超過3個(gè)詞,第67題回答問題。) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
As a saying ges, “Painting is silent petry and petry is painting that speaks.” Nw a TV prgram named China in Petry and Painting that explres the cnnectin between ancient pems and paintings in Chinese histry is airing n CCTV. It has caught wide attentin acrss the cuntry.
In each weekly episde (集), five ancient paintings and several pems n related themes are explred. With each painting, there is a perfrmance telling the stry behind its creatin, including the painter’s brush skills and spiritual wrld. The perfrmances include singing, dancing, stage plays, instrumental perfrmances and martial arts. Technlgies such as 3D are als used t help viewers better understand the classic wrks.
Amng the perfrmers are singers Lia Changyng, Ayanga and Tan Weiwei, singer-sngwriter Xu Sng, and actrs Ca Lei and Fan Siu-wng. They draw n their talents t present classic wrks in their wn ways. After each perfrmance, the prgram’s hst Sa Beining and sme experts sit with the perfrmers at a rund table, tgether discussing and enjying the classics. “We want t find ways that can make ancient pems and paintings cme alive,” says Tian Mei, chief directr f the prgram. T prepare fr the prgram, the prductin team wrked clsely with sme experts, chsing nearly 60 classic paintings. Abut half f them are frm the cllectin f the Palace Museum.
Tday, mre and mre Chinese yung peple are interested in traditinal Chinese culture. Since the prgram came ut, it has drawn millins f yung viewers. If yu are a fan f ancient Chinese pems and paintings and want t better understand the spirit f Chinese peple, dn’t miss the prgram.
63.The TV prgram explres the cnnectin between ancient Chinese .
64.In Paragraph 2, ne f the ways that the perfrmers used is .
65.Abut frm the Palace Museum were chsen t prepare fr the prgram.
66.Lts f yung viewers lve and shw an interest in the prgram.
67.What can we d after reading the passage?

【答案】63.pems and paintings 64.singing/dancing/stage plays/instrumental perfrmances/martial arts
65.30 classic paintings 66.traditinal Chinese culture
67.We can help spread traditinal Chinese culture and make mre peple knw and becme interested in it.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)名為《詩畫中國》的電視節(jié)目,節(jié)目探討了中國歷史上古詩詞與繪畫之間的聯(lián)系,引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。
63.根據(jù)“Nw a TV prgram named China in Petry and Painting that explres the cnnectin between ancient pems and paintings in Chinese histry is airing n CCTV. It has caught wide attentin acrss the cuntry.”可知這個(gè)電視節(jié)目探討了中國古代詩歌和繪畫之間的聯(lián)系。故填pems and paintings。
64.根據(jù)“The perfrmances include singing, dancing, stage plays, instrumental perfrmances and martial arts.”可知用到的方法有唱歌、跳舞、舞臺劇、樂器表演、武術(shù)等。故填singing/dancing/stage plays/instrumental perfrmances/martial arts。
65.根據(jù)“T prepare fr the prgram, the prductin team wrked clsely with sme experts, chsing nearly 60 classic paintings. Abut half f them are frm the cllectin f the Palace Museum.”可知接近60幅古典畫有大約一般來自故宮博物院,由此推出是有大約30幅古典畫來自故宮博物院。故填30 classic paintings。
66.根據(jù)“Tday, mre and mre Chinese yung peple are interested in traditinal Chinese culture.”可知許多年輕觀眾喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故填traditinal Chinese culture。
67.主觀發(fā)揮題,答案合理即可。故填We can help spread traditinal Chinese culture and make mre peple knw and becme interested in it.
第四大題 語言運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
68.據(jù)報(bào)道,中國已經(jīng)為非洲兒童提供了大量的幫助。(ffer)
It is reprted that China much help t African children already.
【答案】has ffered
【詳解】ffer“提供”,作謂語,根據(jù)“already已經(jīng)”可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne的結(jié)構(gòu),主語“China”是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用has。故填has ffered。
跟同學(xué)們一起做志愿者是多么開心?。?br> great fun is t d vlunteer wrk with my classmates!
【答案】What; it
【詳解】此處感嘆句的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞fun,用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what adj. n.+主謂;主語是形式主語it,真正的主語是動詞不定式。故填What;it。
中國在2022年卡塔爾世界杯足球賽中發(fā)揮了重要作用:從品牌支持到文化產(chǎn)品,中國元素在場內(nèi)外
隨處可見。
China a big in the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar. Frm brand supprt t cultural
prducts, Chinese elements(元素) culd be fund bth n and ff the field.
【答案】played; rle/part
【詳解】發(fā)揮作用:play a rle/part in...;根據(jù)“culd be fund...”可知句子用一般過去時(shí),動詞用過去式。故填played;rle/part。
和打電話比起來,我更喜歡網(wǎng)上聊天。
I prefer t chat nline talk n the phne.
【答案】rather than
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,prefer t d sth rather than d sth“寧愿做……而不愿做”,固定搭配。故填rather;than。
我們種的樹越多,污染就會越少。
The mre trees we plant, pllutin there will be.
【答案】the less
【詳解】越……就越……:the+比較級,the+比較級。此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞pllutin用less。故填the;less。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
It was early spring, and there was a light fg(霧) ver the trees and fields. I and the ther yung hrses (73) (eat) at the lwer end f the field when we heard the cry f dgs far away. The (74) (ld) amng us lifted his head t listen. “There are the dgs!” he said, and ran away at nce. We fllwed him t the tp (75) the field.
My mther and anther ld hrse were standing near. “They have fund a hare(野兔),” said my mther, “and if they cme this way, we (76) (see) the hunt(打獵).”
Sn the dgs were all running dwn the field next t urs, making alud “y-y-y” sund at the tp f their vices. After then came men n hrses as fast as they culd. Suddenly, the dgs became (77) (silence) and ran arund with their nses t the grund.
“They (78) (lse) the smell f the hare already,” said the ld hrse. “Perhaps she will run away.”
But the dgs began their “y-y-y” again and came at full speed twards ur field. Just then a hare, wild with fear, ran twards the trees. The dgs jumped ver a small river and ran acrss the field. Six r eight huntsmen(獵人) jumped their hrses ver (79) small river, clse behind the dgs. Befre the hare culd get away, the dgs were upn her with wild cries.
We heard a terrible cry, and that was the end f the hare. She (80) (pick) up by ne f the men. She was cvered in bld, but all the huntsmen seemed pleased.
I was (81) surprised that at first I didn’t see what was happening by the river. Later I saw a sad sight(景象)—tw hrses were dwn and the riders were hurt.
My mther said, “I can’t understand why men like this sprt s much. They quite ften hurt (82)________ (they) and gd hrses.”
【答案】73.were eating 74.ldest 75.f 76.shall see 77.silent 78.have lst 79.the 80.was picked 81.s 82.themselves
【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《黑駿馬》,講述了獵人們帶狗打獵的故事。
73.句意:我和其他小馬正在田野的盡頭吃東西,突然聽到遠(yuǎn)處傳來狗的叫聲。根據(jù)“when we heard the cry f dgs far away.”可知,此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句是一般過去時(shí),主句表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were,故填were eating。
74.句意:我們當(dāng)中年紀(jì)最大的那位抬起頭來聽。根據(jù)“amng us”可知,三者以上的比較應(yīng)用最高級,故填ldest。
75.句意:我們跟著他來到了田頂。此處是固定搭配the tp f“……的頂部”,故填f。
76.句意:如果他們從這邊來,我們就能看到狩獵了。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),因?yàn)橹髡Z是第一人稱we,我們可以使用“shall+動詞原形”,故填shall see。
77.句意:突然,狗安靜了下來,把鼻子貼在地上跑來跑去。became是系動詞,后加形容詞silent作表語,故填silent。
78.句意:他們已經(jīng)聞不到野兔的氣味了。根據(jù)“already”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語是they,助動詞用have,故填have lst。
79.句意:六個(gè)或八個(gè)獵人跳上他們的馬越過小河,緊跟在狗的后面。根據(jù)“jumped their hrses river,”可知,是指越過小河,應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指,故填the。
80.句意:她被其中一個(gè)男人帶走了。主語She代指兔子,和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合前句可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was,故填was picked。
81.句意:我很驚訝,起初我沒有看到河邊發(fā)生了什么事。此處是“”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故填s。
82.句意:他們經(jīng)常傷害自己和好馬。句子主語是they,此處賓語和主語人稱一致,應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves,故填themselves。
第五大題 寫作 (滿分25分)
“直播進(jìn)校園,精彩等你來”。學(xué)校正在籌備校園直播節(jié)目,請你為節(jié)目單補(bǔ)充相關(guān)內(nèi)容,并為直播節(jié)目寫一篇宣傳稿,向?qū)W生會投稿。100詞左右(開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮),不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。
參考詞匯:draw strength 汲取力量;relieve釋放
Schl nline shws
In rder t make ur schl life mre clurful, ur schl plans t hld sme nline shws. Here I will intrduce sme f them. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cme and jin us!
【答案】例文:
Schl nline shws
In rder t make ur schl life mre clurful, ur schl plans t hld sme nline shws. Here I will intrduce sme f them.
First, we will have a shw called Great Minds. It mainly tells the stries f famus peple t encurage the students t learn frm them. This methd can make the students draw strength frm mdels t fight fr their lessns. The secnd prgram is Happy Reading, which shares sme gd bks with the students t imprve their interest in learning. And reading can als help students grw up quickly. The third ne is Helpful Advice and it helps students relieve pressure by listening t their cncerns. Then students’ grades can be imprved with less stress. Finally, Healthy Life is a prgram that intrduces sme healthy lifestyles t students. It can help students keep healthy. And nly in this way can the students have clear minds.
Cme and jin us!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇說明文,為材料作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中每一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。開門見山介紹校園直播節(jié)目;
第二步,具體闡述各個(gè)節(jié)目的內(nèi)容與目的;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語,表達(dá)自己的感受。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①encurage sb t d sth鼓勵某人做某事
②fight fr為……而戰(zhàn)
③keep healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①Finally, Healthy Life is a prgram that intrduces sme healthy lifestyles t students. (that引導(dǎo)定語從句)
②And reading can als help students grw up quickly. (動名詞作主語)
Reading Festival
When
It will be held n (25) 25th.
Where
In ur schl (26) .
What
Invite a (27) writer t give students a speech n hw t reading skills.
Chse (28) students frm each class t share their reading experience.
Ask students t write a (29) abut any bk that they have read recently.
Hw
Everyne hpes t have a meaningful and (30) Reading Festival this year.
A.first B. them C. greener D.harm E.cuntries F.harmful
Amazing China in 60 Secnds is a shrt vide series cvering cultural and scenic ht spts acrss the cuntry.
Sichuan is well-knwn t peple arund the wrld fr its belved pandas. Hwever, the suthwestern Chinese prvince has varius ther resurces, natural, cultural and s n. It’s widely knwn fr its spicy and ht Sichuan fd and its slw-paced lifestyle is als famus arund China.
Guangxi is famus fr the picturesque (如畫的) scenery f Guilin. Besides the attractive natural scenery f ills and rivers, it als has a lng histry filled with excellent ancient civilizatins. Besides the excellent ancient civilizatins, it is als well-knwn fr its varius ethnic (少數(shù)民族) cultures created by many ethnic grups, like Zhuang and Mia.
Guangdng has experienced many years f rapid develpment. It’s a windw int Chin’s ecnmic refrm and a imprtant trade center. Frm capital city Guangzhu t tech center Shenzhen, the prvince is hst t sme internatinal cities.
As the ld saying ges, “Eat in Guangdng; taste the wrld”, Guangdng is famus fr its Cantnese (廣東的) fd, ne f the wrld’s mst famus traditinal fds.
Hainan is the mst ppular trpical resrt (熱帶度假勝地) in China, with mre than 300 days f sunshine a year. Varius water sprts and activities are n ffer in Hainan, including diving, deep-sea fishing, surfing and windsurfing. In additin t its beautiful scenery, Hainan is als an island f wnderful traditinal arts and skills.
Schl nline shws
節(jié)目名稱
節(jié)目內(nèi)容與目的
名人堂 (Great Minds)
◇講述名人故事 ?目的:學(xué)習(xí)榜樣,汲取力量
悅讀會 (Happy Reading)
◇分享好書 ?目的:增強(qiáng)興趣,助力成長
解憂吧 (Helpful Advice)
◇傾聽煩惱 ?目的:釋放壓力,提高成績
健康館 (Healthy Life)
◇…… ?目的:……

相關(guān)試卷

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣西專用)(教師用):

這是一份2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣西專用)(教師用),共18頁。試卷主要包含了答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(深圳卷)(教師用):

這是一份2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(深圳卷)(教師用),共14頁。

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣州卷)(教師用):

這是一份2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣州卷)(教師用),共16頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣東卷)(教師用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(廣東卷)(教師用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(福建卷)(學(xué)生用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(福建卷)(學(xué)生用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(福建卷)(教師用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(福建卷)(教師用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(北京卷)(教師用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試題:英語(北京卷)(教師用)

資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者,認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán),請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員,我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng),可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光,還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵,申請 精品資源制作, 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源,讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題,支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯,日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇,專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼,快速注冊

手機(jī)號注冊
手機(jī)號碼

手機(jī)號格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送,5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符,數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機(jī)號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部