中考英語一輪復習語法題型滿分練習專題20 閱讀理解應用文（含解析）-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

人與自我－生活與學習
Passage 1(2022 山西)
Cme and jin us!!!
What are yu ding this summer? Summer hlidays are the time when yu can discver new interests and hbbies. Lk at these summer camps. Here are tw exciting things yu culd d instead f spending time in frnt f yur cmputer screen!
Phtgraphy(攝影) curse at the art center
Cme t ur summer curse! Yu'll learn all the ways that tp phtgraphers take wnderful phts. During this three-week curse, yu'll be taught by the skillful teachers frm the art schl. At the end f the curse, all the phts will be shwn in a special shw at the museum. The first curse starts n July 12th, s call r email us nw!
The actin sprt yur parents might nt want yu t try
Be brave! Try BMX biking in a training curse. It will teach yu hw t ride this kind f bike safely. Tell yur parents they can relax! Yu'll always be with a skillful teacher. As yu becme mre cnfident, yu'll learn t d jumps and ther mves. Yu will really surprise yur friends! If yu like speed, this is a curse yu can't affrd t miss!
1.Yu can take the summer phtgraphy curse_________ .
2.During the phtgraphy curse, yu will be able t_________.
A. get a surprising gift
B. try different cameras
C. learn t take great phts
3.The bike training curse gives yu a chance t_________.
4.Bth f the summer camps_________.
5.The writer thinks students shuld_________ n summer hliday.
A. make mre friends
B. use the Internet prperly
C. find new interests and hbbies
答案:
語篇解讀本文是一則廣告,介紹了暑假里攝影課程和越野自行車訓練課程的詳細信息.子主題為“豐富、充實、積極向上的生活”.
1.B 細節(jié)理解題.由“Phtgraphy curse at the art center”可知,暑期攝影課程的上課地點在藝術(shù)中心.
2.C 推理判斷題.由正文第二段第二句“Yu'll learn all the ways that tp phtgraphers take wnderful phts.”可知,在攝影課程中,你將學會拍攝很棒的照片.
3.A細節(jié)理解題.由本文最后一句“If yu like speed, this is a curse yu can't affrd t miss!”可知,自行車訓練課程給你一次享受速度的機會.
4.C細節(jié)理解題.由第二段中的“yu'll be taught by the skillful teachers frm the art schl”及最后一段中的“Yu'll always be with a skillful teacher.”可知,這兩個夏令營都有專業(yè)的老師.
5.C 細節(jié)理解題.由第一段中的“Summer hlidays are the time when yu can discver new interests and hbbies.”可知,作者認為學生應該在暑假找到新的興趣和愛好.
Passage 2(2022陜西)
Childcare Services fr Parents n Hliday
ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL
PARENTS wh wish t leave their children at the htel when they g ut n their wn can use ur childcare service. Just call the service desk at the htel r call us at 1600 123 5777 (this call is free).
One f ur child caretakers will cntact yu in yur rm.
Here are the activities yur children may enjy ding:
?playing bard games
?listening t stries
?reading bks
?playing cmputer games
?singing sngs and dancing ·painting pictures
?making craft mdels
Yur children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is fr children f all ages.
PLEASE CALL THE TOLL-FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OF HIRING A CHILD CARETAKER.
1.What kind f writing is the text?
2.Hw many activities are listed here fr the children t enjy?
3.The underlined wrd “cntact” prbably means“_________” in the text.
4.Wh is the text written fr?
A. Children wh want t enjy the htel activities.
B. Children wh pass by the Happy Hlidays Htel.
C. Parents wh stay at the Happy Hlidays Htel.
D. Parents wh are very busy with their wrk.
答案:
語篇解讀本文是應用文,主要介紹一家賓館為父母提供的兒童照管服務(wù).子主題為“豐富、充實、積極向上的生活”.
1.B 語篇類型題.根據(jù)文章開頭和結(jié)尾的表述可以推斷出本文是一則廣告.
2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章中“Here are the activities yur children may enjy ding”下面列出的具體活動可知一共有七項.
3.B 詞義猜測題.畫線詞前說可以致電酒店服務(wù)臺,可推知這里表示一位兒童看護者將與您聯(lián)系.
4.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章中“ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTEL”可知是寫給住在酒店的父母的.
Passage 3(2022湖南郴州)
1.Which medicine can yu put n yur skin accrding t the chart?
2.Painkiller Tablet can be used t treat_________.
3.What d Antibitic Cream and Painkiller Tablet have in cmmn?
A. They can be taken with water.
B. They shuld be kept at rm temperature.
C. They can be used after the cuts have been cleaned.
答案:
語篇解讀本文是兩款藥品的使用說明.子主題為“身心健康,抗挫能力,珍愛生命的意識”.
1.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Use n skin nly.”可知 Antibitic Cream可以涂在皮膚上.
2.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Uses: tablets t treat headaches, muscle pains f the cmmn cld.”可知它
可以治療頭痛.
3.B 細節(jié)理解題.兩款藥品的使用說明中都有“Keep at rm temperature.”,因此兩種藥物的共性是在室溫下
保存.
Passage 4(2022河南)
1.Wh is the text written fr?
2.What are the key wrds in the 20-20-20 rule?
A.20 minutes,20 feet, 20 times.
B.20 secnds,20 times,20 feet.
C.20 feet, 20 secnds, 20 minutes.
D.20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secnds.
3. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
4.What is the text mainly abut?
A. The reasns fr eye tiredness.
B. The influence f nline classes.
C. The imprtance f cmputer glasses.
D. The suggestins abut eye prtectin.
5.In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
答案:
語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文,為學生們介紹了一些科學護眼的建議.子主題為“身心健康,抗挫能力,珍愛生命的意識”.
1.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一句“Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk...”可知,此文是寫給學生的.
2.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格中THE 20-20-20 RULE 下面的“at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk”可知選C.
3.D 圖文理解題.根據(jù)畫線部分的意思“在離屏幕一臂長度的距離坐直”可知,圖D符合.
4.D 主旨大意題.根據(jù)所列出的建議可知,本文主要介紹了護眼建議.
5.A 文章出處題.本文主要內(nèi)容是為學生們介紹一些科學護眼的建議,與健康有關(guān).
人與社會－－社會服務(wù)與人際溝通
Passage 1(2022 江蘇連云港)
1.Hw much shuld a 14-year-ld by pay t visit the museum?
2.T knw mre abut public educatin, which number shuld yu call?
3.Where is the passage mst likely frm?
答案:
語篇解讀本文是有關(guān)皮博迪自然歷史博物館的供游客閱讀的指南,分別介紹了博物館的開放時間、票價、商店、會員、志愿者辦公室、公共教育等信息.子主題為“志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)”.
1.A 細節(jié)理解題.14歲男孩需支付的票價可以根據(jù) Tickets部分中的“Children(3 t 18)& Students...$5.00”得出,故A選項正確.
2.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章“Public educatin”部分中的＂Tel(203)432-3775”可知選D.
3.B 文章出處題.本文是為去參觀博物館的游客介紹各項信息的,即一份旅游指南.
Passage 2(2022湖南衡陽)
Welcme t Baiyun Htel and we will d all we can t make yur stay enjyable. We hpe yu will find the fllwing useful t yu.
Star Ratings:★★★★
Baiyun Htel sincerely lks frward t yur arrival!
1.What time can yu enjy yur lunch in Baiyun Htel?
2.Yu can't__________ when staying in the htel.
3.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. There is a telephne in the rm.
B. Smking is allwed everywhere.
C. Yu can check ut at 12 'clck.
4.If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-ld daughter have a meal in the htel, hw much shuld they pay?
5.Yu can read the infrmatin__________.
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了四星級白云酒店的設(shè)施、服務(wù)項目、制度和入住、離店及三餐時間等相關(guān)信息.子主題為“志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)”.
1.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一欄中“Lunch(11:30-13:30)”可知,選A.
2.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Htel Rules 部分的“Pets are nt allwed.”可知,選B.
3.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Rm部分的“Telephne”可知A正確;根據(jù)Htel Rules 部分的“Smke nly in the smking area.”可知B錯誤;根據(jù) Things t Remember 部分的“Check-ut time: nn”可知C正確.題干要求選出不正確的選項,故選B.
4.B 數(shù)字計算題.根據(jù)Charges.部分的“￥40 per meal; children under 12 years ld are half ff.”可知,費用為40+20=60.
5.C 文章出處題.本文介紹了白云酒店的情況,因此應在旅游手冊上讀到此文.
Passage 3(2022 湖北武漢)
1.In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
2.It's clear that the special editin f The Big Issue__________.
A. is ver 30 years ld
B. is created by children frm 13 schls
C. is launched mnthly
D. is sld t raise mney by pupils
3.What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. Here Cmes a“ Classrm”
B. The “Magical" Richardsn
C.STEM Subjects Cunt
D. The 300th Birthday Celebratin
4.The students describe the train carriage as "magical" mainly because__________.
A. the carriage isn't mving
B. there are three classrms in it
C. they like STEM classes
D. they can read, eat and learn there
5.T celebrate The Daily Mile's 10th birthday, __________.
A. a glbal cmpetitin was held
B.320,000 students gt tgether
C. many kids ran a mile that day
D.1,340 schls stpped lessns
答案:
語篇解讀本文是三則新聞簡訊,主要介紹了“The Big Issue”雜志特別版、火車車廂里的教室及“每日一英里”的十周年紀念活動.子主題為“志愿服務(wù)與公共服務(wù)”.
1.C 文章出處題.第一則新聞介紹了由孩子們創(chuàng)辦的“The Big Issue”雜志的特別版;第二則新聞介紹了理查森小學的火車車廂教室;第三則新聞介紹了旨在讓孩子們每天鍛煉身體的全球性運動“每日一英里”的十周年紀念活動.內(nèi)容都與孩子有關(guān),故選C.
2.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段最后一句“ the special editin and will give the mney they raise t charities.”可知,孩子們賣“The Big Issue”的特別版來籌集善款.
3.A 標題歸納題.第二則新聞主要介紹了理查森小學的火車車廂教室.A選項“Here Cmes a Classrm'”符合本部分內(nèi)容,作該部分標題最合適.
4.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二則新聞內(nèi)容可知,學生們稱這個火車車廂“有魔力”,主要是因為他們可以在那里讀書、吃飯和學習.
5.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一則新聞中“T mark the event, mre than 320,000 students frm 1,340 schls arund the wrld cmpleted a mile.”可知,為了慶祝“每日一英里”活動十周年,許多孩子在那天跑了一英里.
人與社會－科學與技術(shù)
Passage 4(2022廣東)
1.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 d?
2. What des Little Q lk like?
3.When can a visitr enter the science center?
4.Wh can be allwed t visit the center?
5.Hw can a visitr bk a ticket?
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了將要在社區(qū)科技中心舉辦的智能家庭展示活動的有關(guān)信息.子主題為“科學技術(shù)改變生活”.
1.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第二句“With smart devices cntrlled by AI, all husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.”可知,有了這些用AI控制的智能裝置,所有的家務(wù)都可以在你睡覺的時候完成.
2.D圖文理解題.根據(jù)第二段中對Little Q外貌的描述“It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs.”可知,答案選
3.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中對活動開放時間的描述 Opening Hurs:1:00 p.m-9:00 p.m. frm Tuesday t Sunday; clsed n Mnday.”可知,周日下午正常開放.
4.C細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中對游客以及食物、飲料的要求可知,12歲以下的孩子要有父母陪同,禁止寵物入內(nèi),禁止攜帶外來食物,故選
5.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章末尾關(guān)于訂票的有關(guān)信息可知,游客只能通過打電話的方式訂票.
人與社會－歷史、社會與文化
Passage 5(2022湖南岳陽)
1.Spring Equinx is the best time t_________.
2.Hw's the weather during Grain in Ear?
3.Which slar term is the last ne f all the slar terms?
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了二十四節(jié)氣中的幾個節(jié)氣.子主題為“世界主要國家的文化習俗與文化景觀、節(jié)假日與慶祝活動”.
1.A 細節(jié)理解題.由文中第一列中“Peple always fly kites and g climbing.”可知,春分是放風箏的最好的時間.
2.B 細節(jié)理解題.由文中第二列中“It's a lng perid f cntinuus rainy and cludy weather.”可知,芒種時以陰雨天氣為主.
3.C 細節(jié)理解題.由文中信息“24 slar terms f 2022”可知一年有24個節(jié)氣;由最后一列中“Greater Cld The 24th term”可知,大寒是第24個節(jié)氣,即最后一個節(jié)氣.
Passage 6(2022甘肅武威)
1.The underlined prnun “them” in Riddle 1 refers t_________.
2.What is the answer f Riddle 2?
3.Where des the persn in Riddle 3 wrk?
4.The shp in Riddle 4 is prbably a_________.
5.The riddles are abut_________.
答案:
語篇解讀本文是與職業(yè)有關(guān)的四條謎語.子主題為“常見職業(yè)與人們的生活”.
1.B 代詞指代題.根據(jù)“There are letters and parcels in the bag.”可知,把包里的信件和包裹拿給人們,所以them指代“信件和包裹”.
2.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)“I wear a unifrm.”及“I catch thieves.”可知,穿制服還抓小偷.由此可推斷謎底是“警察”.
3.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“I wrk n a bus.”可知,在公交車上工作.
4,D推理判斷題.根據(jù)“Many children cme t the shp. They buy sweets and chclate.”可知,許多孩子來店里買糖果和巧克力.由此可推斷這是一個糖果店.
5.C 文章主題題.根據(jù)四個謎語的內(nèi)容可知,這四個謎語都與職業(yè)有關(guān).
人與社會－文學、藝術(shù)與體育
Passage 7(2022 新疆)
Here is a timetable f curses in Children's Palace.
1.When can yu learn mre abut uter space in Children's Palace?
2.Wh can yu learn frm if yu want t knw mre abut the Chinese Clay Art?
3.Where can we have the Bilgy Curse?
4.What can yu learn in the Cking Curse?
5.Which curse will last fr the lngest time?
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了少年宮開設(shè)的各種課程的具體信息.予主題為“運動、文藝等社團活動,潛能發(fā)掘”.
1.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干中的“uter space”及表格內(nèi)容可知,太空課在周一.
2.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干中的“Chinese Clay Art”定位到周四的課程.根據(jù)其課程信息可知,選B.
3.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干中的“Bilgy Curse”定位到周三的課程.根據(jù)其課程信息可知,生物課上課地點在少年宮的院子里.
4.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干中的“Cking Curse”定位到周六的課程.根據(jù)其課程信息可知,學習內(nèi)容是烹飪.
5.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)每個課程的時間安排可知,皮影戲課程的持續(xù)時間最長,每周一次,一次2.5小時,持續(xù)3個月.
Passage 8(2022廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟區(qū))
Winter sprts in China
SOURCES:GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, GUANGDONG DAILY,CHINA YOUTH DAILY
1.Hw many peple take part in winter sprts in suthern China?
2.Accrding t the survey, what d the mst peple d?
A. Take part in winter sprts training.
B. Take winter sprts trips arund China.
C. Buy winter sprts clthes and tls.
D. Cheer fr players at the Beijing Winter Games.
3.Where did China's first Natinal Ice Sprts Games take place?
4.When did China win its first gld medal in the Winter Olympics?
5.Where can we prbably read the text in a newspaper?
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了冬季運動在中國的一些情況.子主題為“日常體育活動,重大體育賽事,體育精神”.
1.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題干中的“in suthern China”可以在餅狀圖中找到答案,故選C.
2.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)柱狀圖中占比最高的①以及圖旁邊①后的說明文字可知,為北京冬奧會運動員歡呼的人占比最高.
3.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表中的“1953:China's first Natinal Ice Sprts Games tk place in Harbin.”可知選A.
4.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表中的“2002:China wn its first gld medal in the Winter Olympics.”可知選C.
5.B 文章出處題.根據(jù)本文題目“Winter sprts in China”并結(jié)合圖表內(nèi)容可知,這是關(guān)于體育的內(nèi)容,故最有可能來自報紙上“體育世界”這一欄目.
人與自然-環(huán)境保護
Passage 1(2022山東泰安)
1.What can students d during the trip t Fantasyland's Tangled Tree Tavern?
A. Practice srting fd waste.
B. Enjy an exciting shw perfrmed by a band.
C. Learn abut the recycling machines.
D. Learn abut hw t turn waste int pieces f art.
2.The students wh jin the prgram and finish all the activities will be given__________.
A. a piece f art
B. a special certificate
C. a ne-day theme park ticket
D. a ne-day theme park ticket and a special certificate
3. What's the main purpse f the prgram?
A. T intrduce the ways f prtecting the envirnment.
B. T teach students hw t srt and recycle waste.
C. T shw the students arund the Disney parks.
D. T encurage kids t take part in utdr activities.
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了“迪士尼綠色體驗－分類和回收冒險”活動的內(nèi)容和注意事項.子主題為“環(huán)境污染及原因,環(huán)保意識和行為”.
1.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)題目關(guān)鍵詞“trip t Fantasyland's Tangled Tree Tavern"可定位到 Activities 部分的第三項.通過“yu can practice srting fd waste there”可知應選A.
2.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,參加活動的人可以得到一張票,完成所有活動的人還可以得到特別的證書,故選D.
3.B 寫作目的題.根據(jù)題目及文章內(nèi)容可知這個活動與垃圾分類和廢物再利用有關(guān),推斷其主要目的是教學生如何進行垃圾分類和廢物再利用.人與自然－自然生態(tài)
人與自然－自然生態(tài)
Passage 2(2022 安徽)
1.When did the lwest temperature appear in Antarctica?
2.Wh first stayed in Antarctica fr sme time?
3.Where is Ernest Shackletn frm?
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了南極洲的天氣、人口、勘探歷史以及動物和鳥類.子主題為“世界主要國家的地理位置,不同地區(qū)的生態(tài)特征與自然景觀”.
1.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Weather 部分的“The lwest temperature was n 21 July in 1983 at-89.2℃!”可知,南極洲的最低氣溫是1983年出現(xiàn)的.
2.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ppulatin 部分的“The first peple t stay there fr a while were fishermen in 1786.”可知,
漁民第一次在南極洲待了一段時間.
3.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Histry f explratin 部分的“During 1907-1909, British explrer Ernest Shackletn explred Antarctica n ft.”可知,Ernest Shackletn來自英國.人與自然－災害防范
人與自然－災害防范
Passage 3(2022 江蘇宿遷)
Recently, China has annunced the list f the first five natinal parks.
Each f them is divided int tw parts-the cre(核心)prtectin area and the general cntrl area. In the cre prtectin area, nly research and surveillance(監(jiān)視)in science are allwed. And the general cntrl area is pen t the public, allwing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, natinal parks are expected t be natural classrms. Peple can learn abut different kinds f animals and plants thrugh ec-friendly(環(huán)保的)travel activities.
The natinal parks can als be helpful t lcal peple. The building f these natinal parks prvides many jbs fr lcal peple. Peple living in r arund the parks can wrk as park rangers(護林員)and guides. They can als sell sme ec-friendly things with lcal clur. S their yearly incmes(收入)will grw a lt.
Then let's take a lk at the five natinal parks.
1.What activity can be dne in the cre prtectin area?
2.What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A. Building the natinal parks nly needs rangers and guides.
B. Farming makes lcal peple imprve their yearly incmes.
C. Visitrs can buy anything with lcal clur in the natinal parks.
D. Lcal peple can get much advantage frm the natinal parks.
3.What des the underlined wrd “paradise” in the frm abve mean?
A.A perfect place.-B.A happy feeling.-C.A gd example.-D.A sweet smile.
4.What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. The beautiful scenes f nature
B. The hme f animals and plants
C. The intrductin t the five natinalparks
D. The relatinships amng the five natinal parks
答案:
語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了中國最近公布的首批五個國家公園的情況.子主題為“身邊的自然現(xiàn)象與生態(tài)環(huán)境”.
1.B 細節(jié)理解題.由第二段第二句“In the cre prtectin area, nly research and surveillance in science are allwed.”可知應選B.
2.D 段落大意題.根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,這一段主要告訴讀者國家公園給當?shù)厝藥砗芏嗑蜆I(yè)機會,提高了他們的年收人.也就是當?shù)厝藦闹械玫搅撕芏嘤欣蛩?故選D.
3.A 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)畫線詞后面“kingdm f snakes and wrld f insects”可知 paradise 應該與kingdm、wrld意思相近,A項提到了place,故選A.
4.C 最佳標題題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹五個國家公園,題目應該與此相關(guān).故選C.
Passage 4(2022四川南充)
BEAT THE HEAT:
Extreme Heat
Heat-related deaths can be prevented.
1.Which situatin is the mst dangerus accrding t the material?
A. An ld man in a park.
B.A disabled wman in a huse.
C.A child in a classrm.
D. An utside wrker at a cnstructin place.
2.Hw t avid heat-related deaths accrding t the material?
①Drink water.
②Stay cl.
③G swimming.
④Wear light-clured clthes.
3.Which ne can shw the relatinship between time and the temperature in a car?

4.Where is the material prbably frm?
5.What's the purpse f the material?
A. T warn peple nt t stay in the car.
B. T tell peple the imprtance f extreme heat.
C. T remind peple t wear lightweight clthes.
D. T teach peple hw t prevent heat-related deaths.
答案:
語篇解讀本文介紹了極端高溫是什么,影響的主要人群,主要發(fā)生地和避免與高溫有關(guān)的死亡的一些方法.子主題為“自然災害與防范措施,人身安全與自我保護”.
1.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)WHERE部分的內(nèi)容可知,“Ht huses”“ Cnstructin places”和“Cars”是危險的地方.根據(jù)WHO部分內(nèi)容可知,“Outside wrkers”也是最易受高溫影響的人群,故選D.
2.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)HOW TO AVOID部分的內(nèi)容可知,人們可通過喝足夠的水、待在涼爽的室內(nèi)以及穿輕
便或淺色的衣服來避免與高溫有關(guān)的死亡.
3.C 跨學科綜合題.根據(jù) Outside Temperature 27℃部分的內(nèi)容可知,選項C的變化圖與文中餅狀圖的數(shù)據(jù)相符.
4.A 文章出處題.本文主要介紹了極端高溫及應對高溫天氣的一些方法,所以推測可能出自一則安全通知.
5.D 寫作目的題.本文主要介紹了極端高溫及應對高溫天氣的一些方法.結(jié)合“Heat-related deaths can be prevented.”可知,本文是為了教人們?nèi)绾伪苊馀c高溫有關(guān)的死亡.
A. at the art schl
B. at the art center
C. at the art museum
A. enjy speed
B. meet sprts stars
C. relax with parents
A. last fr three weeks
B. hld special shws
C. have skillful teachers
A. Email.
B. Ad.
C. Stry.
D. News.
A. Nine.
B. Eight.
C. Seven.
D. Six.
A. write t
B. cmmunicate with
C. learn frm
D. agree with
Medicine A
Antibitic Cream
Uses: cream t treat pain and infectin(感染) f small cuts and burns n the skin.
Warnings
Use n skin nly.
D nt eat.
Keep at rm temperature.
Hw t use
Only use n adults and children aged 2 r lder.
Clean the cut r burn.
Put the cream n the cut r burn up t three times a day.
Medicine B
Painkiller Tablet
Uses: tablets t treat headaches, muscle(肌肉)pains f the cmmn cld.
Warnings
Keep at rm temperature.
Dn't take mre than tw tablets at ne time.
Hw t take
Fr adults and children aged 12 r lder: take 1 tablet every 4 t 6 hurs. D nt take mre than 5 tablets in 24 hurs.
A. Painkiller Tablet.
B. Antibitic Cream.
C. Vitamin E.
A. tthache
B. stmachache
C. headaches
Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair. Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful. What's ging n? Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens, especially during nline classes. The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
THE 20-20-20
RULE
This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time. It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen. Yu can then cntinue wrking pain free.
?Studies shw that peple blink(眨眼睛)less ften when lking at a screen. Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
?Sit up straight abut an arm's length(長度)away frm the screen. Make sure yu're lking dwn at yur screen. Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
?What abut blue light blcking glasses(防藍光眼鏡)?They may lk cl, but research shws that blue light isn't the biggest cause f eye tiredness. S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.
A. Parents.
B. Students.
C. Dctrs.
D. Patients.
A
B
C
D
A. Health.
B. Sprts.
C. Culture.
D. Travel.
YALE PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Hurs
Mnday t Saturday…………………………………………………………………………:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m.
Sunday………………………………………………………………………………………………Nn t 5:00 p.m.
Clsed n January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25.
Tickets
Adults……………………………………………………………………………………………………………＄9.00
Elders(65+)……………………………………………………………………………………………………...＄8.00
Children(3 t 18) & Students……………………………………………………………………………………＄5.00
Children under 3…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Viewing restrictins
Sme halls may be clsed t the public n weekday mrnings fr schl prgrams.
Museum stre
It has many special items, handbags, bks, educatinal tys and gifts frm arund the wrld.
Tel (203)432-3740
Membership
Members have the right t get a discunt in the museum stre, and ther special services.
Tel (203)432-5426
Vlunteer ffice
Jin ur vlunteer grup!
Tel (203)432-3731
Public educatin
Mre than 100 events are waiting fr yu!
Tel (203) 432-3775
A.$5.00.
B.$8.00.
C.$9.00.
D.$13.00.
A.(203)432-3740.
B.(203)432-5426.
C.(203)432-3731.
D.(203)432-3775.
A.A diary.
B.A guidebk.
C.A nvel.
D.A reprt.
Htel Facilities(設(shè)施)
General
?Dining rm
?Cffee shp
?Gym centre
?Outdr swimming pl
?Night club
Rm
?Safe bx
?Air-cnditiner
?Private bathrm
?Televisin
?Telephne
Internet
Wi-Fi free in the whle htel
Htel Services.
Services
24-hur frnt desk, mrning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc.
Charges
?A single rm:￥328 per night.
?Duble rm:￥388 per night.
?A luxury rm:￥488 per night.
?￥40 per meal; children under 12 years ld are half ff.
Htel Rules
?Pets are nt allwed.
?Guests are respnsible fr their wn prperty and safety.
?Smke nly in the smking area.
Things t Remember
▲Check-in(登記人住)time:2:00 p.m.(present yur ID card, passprt)
▲Check-ut time: nn
▲Mealtime: Breakfast(7:30-9:30) Lunch(11:30-13:30) Dinner(18:00-20:00)
▲Yur reservatin is abslutely safe.
A. At 12:00.
B. At 13:40.
C. At 14:00.
A. buy tickets
B. bring pets
C. play sprts
A.￥40.
B.￥60.
C.￥80.
A. n a mvie pster
B. in a strybk
C. in a travel guide
The Big Issue Prduced by Pupils
The Big Issue has launched(發(fā)行)a special 24-page editin(版本)created by schl children recently. The Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 t help hmeless peple. Pupils in 13 schls acrss the cuntry have started selling the special editin and will give the mney they raise t charities.
______________________________
The Richardsn Primary Schl has created a classrm in a train carriage(車廂),marking 300 years since it was pened. The carriage, which is n lnger mving, includes a library, a place t eat, and anther learning space. The carriage will help the schl t teach STEM subjects (science, technlgy, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”.
Celebrating The Daily Mile
On 28 April, The Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It's a glbal(全球的) mvement designed t get children exercising every day. T mark the event, mre Mile than 320,000 students frm 1,340 schls arund the wrld cmpleted a mile. One kid said,“ Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.”
A.PICTURE THIS!
B.SPORTS DESK.
C.HI! KIDS!
D.MOVIE MAGIC.
Imagine waking up t find a cup f cffee ready and flrs swept. With smart devices (裝置) cntrlled by AI, all husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.
Nw yur kids can try these devices at the smart hme shw in ur cmmunity science center frm August 1st t August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can als try ur cleaning rbt Little Q. It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs. It's like a big ty. Yur children will lve it.
Opening Hurs:1:00 :00 p.m. frm Tuesday t Sunday; clsed n Mnday.
Visitrs: Peple f all ages are welcme. Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents. N pets are allwed.
Fd & Drinks: N utside fd r drinks. Visitrs can buy fd and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 t bk a ticket. Kindly nte that yu CAN'T bk a ticket n ur website r thrugh e-mail. And it is NOT pssible t buy a ticket at ur ticket ffice as it is clsed.
A. Farming.
B. Business.
C. Husewrk.
D. Schlwrk.
A
B
C
D
A. On Mnday mrning.
B. On Sunday mrning.
C. On Mnday afternn.
D. On Sunday afternn.
A.A man with a cat.
B. An 8-year-ld by alne.
C.A man with his 3-year-ld sn.
D.A girl with fd frm utside.
A. By making a phne call.
B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By visiting the website.
D. By ging t the ticket ffice.
Spring Equinx
The 4th term
March 20th~April 4th
Grain in Ear
The 9th term
June 6th~June 20th
Beginning f Autumn
The 13th term
August 7th~August 22nd
Greater Cld
The 24th term
January 20th~February 3rd
Everything begins t grw and flwers cme ut. Sme birds fly back t the nrth. Peple always fly kites and g climbing.
It's a lng perid f cntinuus(持續(xù)不斷的)rainy and cludy weather. Farmers are busy swing(播種)and wrking in the fields.
The leaves f trees start t fall, as the saying ges," One leaf falls, autumn arrives.” Peple can feel that the wind is getting cl.
It is snwy and cld. Peple wear thick clthes t keep warm. Children ften make snwmen and d sme winter sprts like ice skating.
A. fly kites
B. pick up leaves
C. make snwmen
A. Sunny and ht.
B. Rainy and cludy.
C. Snwy and cld.
A. Spring Equinx.
B. Grain in Ear.
C. Greater Cld.
Riddle 1
I carry a big bag every day.
There are letters and parcels in the bag.
I take them t peple.
Wh am I?
Riddle 2
I wear a unifrm.
I catch thieves.
I make sure the neighburhd is safe.
Wh am I?
Riddle 3
I wrk n a bus.
I drive it arund every day.
I take peple t different places.
Wh am I?
Riddle 4
I wrk in a shp.
Many children cme t the shp.
They buy sweets and chclate.
Wh am I?
A. big bags
B. letters and parcels
C. peple
D. riddles
A.A teacher.
B. An engineer.
C.A waiter.
D.A pliceman.
A. On a bus.
B. In a z.
C. At an airprt.
D. On a farm.
A. bkstre
B. fruit stre
C. fish market
D. candy stre
A. children
B. parents
C. jbs
D. places
Mnday
Space Curse
19:00-20:00(nce a week fr tw mnths)
Dr. Li Hua(the teacher frm Red Star Schl)
Mre knwledge abut uter space.
Place: Rm 105
Thursday
Chinese Clay Art Curse
19:00-21:00(nce a week fr three mnths)
Chinese Clay Art. Jin us t learn it.
Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231.
Place: Rm 109
Tuesday
Phtgraphy Curse
18:30-19:30(nce a week fr tw mnths)
Mr. Chen Yi, frm Evening Paper, will shw yu hw t take gd pictures. Bring yur wn camera.
Place: Rm 218
Saturday
Cking Curse
14:00-16:00(nce a week fr tw mnths)
Ms. Qian Hng(a famus ck)
Learn sme cmmn dishes, like scrambled eggs with tmat(番茄炒蛋).
Place: Rm 305
Wednesday
Bilgy Curse
18:00-19:00(nce a week fr ne mnth)
Learn abut earthwrms(蚯蚓)in a field.
Place: In the yard f Children's Palace
Sunday
Chinese Shadw Puppetry(皮影戲)Curse
15:00-17:30(nce a week fr three mnths)
Tell the stry f Jurney t the West by Mr. Liang.
Place: Rm 308
A. On Sunday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Tuesday.
D. On Mnday.
A. Frm Dr. Li Hua.
B. Frm Ms. Huang Li.
C. Frm Mr. Chen Yi.
D. Frm Mr. Liang.
A. In Rm 109.
B. In Rm 305.
C. In the yard f Children's Palace.
D. In Rm 218.
A. Hw t ck.
B .Hw t tell a stry.
C. Hw t take phts.
D. Hw t make clay pieces.
A. Phtgraphy Curse.
B. Chinese Shadw Puppetry Curse.
C. Cking Curse.
D. Bilgy Curse.
?347 millin peple acrss the cuntry take part in winter sprts
?46 millin f them are under 18
A survey
China Yuth Daily surveyed 1,212 peple:
①Cheering fr players at the Beijing Winter Games
②Trying ut skiing(滑雪)r skating
③Buying winter sprts clthes and tls
④Taking winter sprts trips arund China
⑤Taking part in winter sprts training
Sme imprtant years
1953:China's first Natinal Ice Sprts Games tk place in Harbin.
1957:China's first Natinal Ski Games were held in Tnghua, Jilin.
2002:China wn its first gld medal(獎牌)in the Winter Olympics.
2022:China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiaku fr the first time and wn 9 gld medals.
A.347 millin.
B.186 millin.
C.161 millin.
D.46 millin.
A. In Harbin.
B. In Tnghua.
C. In Beijing.
D. In Zhangjiaku.
B. In 1957.
C. In 2002.
D. In 2022.
A. In 1953.
A. Star Stries.
B. Sprts Wrld.
C. Schl Life.
D. Science Study.
Disney Green Experience-Srting(分類)＆Recycling Adventure
Time: This autumn
Place: Shanghai Disney Resrt
Activities
▲Begin the day with an exciting shw perfrmed by a band in Tmrrwland. Yu can learn abut waste srting there.
▲Visit the fur recycling machines in Fantasyland, Treasure Cve, Tmrrwland and Gardens f Imaginatin, and get t knw abut hw they wrk.
▲Take a trip t Fantasyland's Tangled Tree Tavern, and yu can practice srting fd waste there. Talk t Custdial Cast Members and see hw pieces f art are created using waste and recyclable materials. The materials were cllected arund the park.
NOTES
●The prgram is available fr schl grups f 50-200 students aged between 7 and 11 acrss the cuntry.
●Thse wh jin the prgram will be ffered a ne-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the prgram, they will als be given a special certificate(證書).
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the mst suthern part f the wrld. It is the cldest area n Earth. There isn't much rain, but there is a lt f snw and wind. The lwest temperature was n 21 July in 1983 at-89.2℃!
Ppulatin
Nbdy lives in Antarctica all the time! The first peple t stay there fr a while were fishermen in 1786. Nw there are abut 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
Histry f explratin(探險)
During 1907-1909,British explrer Ernest Shackletn explred Antarctica n ft. In 1911, tw explrers-a British man named Sctt and a Nrwegian named Amundsen-raced abut 1,400 kilmetres t the Suth Ple(南極). Amundsen arrived first.
Animals and birds
There aren't any large animals in Antarctica. Plar bears live at the Nrth Ple. But there are a lt f penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are ver 100 millin penguins and seabirds in Antarctica.
A. In 1786.
B. In 1907.
C. In 1911.
D. In 1983.
A. Fishermen.
B. Scientists.
C. Researchers.
D. Explrers.
A. Britain.
B. Nrway.
C. The Suth Ple.
D. The Nrth Ple.
Three River-Surce Natinal Park n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)is the largest natinal park in China. Because it is hme t the surces f the Yangtze, Yellw and Lancang rivers, peple call it “China's water twer”.
Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard(豹)Natinal Park is in Heilngjiang and Jilin prvinces. It cvers an area f 14,600 square kilmetres. It is ur cuntry's biggest and nly place fr wild Siberian tigers and Amur lepards t live in.
Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park in Fujian Prvince is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site(遺址)．The frest makes up ver 96 percent f the park. The park is the paradise f birds, kingdm(王國)f snakes and wrld f insects. Yu can als see the Danxia landfrm(地貌)there.
Giant Panda Natinal Park cnnects panda habitats(棲息地)in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu prvinces. Inside the park are mre than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up ver 70 percent f the pandas in China.
Hainan Trpical(熱帶的)Rainfrest Natinal Park is the largest trpical frest in China. There are mre than 400 kinds f plants that can nly be fund in Hainan. The wrld's nly 35 Hainan gibbns(長臂猿)live there.
A. Hunting.
B. Researching.
C. Hiking.
D. Camping.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
A.A safety ntice.
B.A travel guide.
C.A weather reprt.
D.A car advertisement.

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