
考向1 辨形式
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. (2022重慶A)We must clean up_________ classrm befre ging hme.
2.(2022湖南岳陽)Even if we are in Grade 9, it's necessary fr_________ t g t bed early and get up early.
3.(2022四川自貢)-What can we learn frm Rbinsn Cruse?
-We shuld depend n_________.
4.(2022貴州黔東南州)The Internet makes_________ lives easier, but it smetimes brings truble t_________ students.
5.(2022 天津)-Whse camera is this? Is it_________?
-N, it's nt mine. It's_________.
6.(2022 湖北十堰)Anther three astrnauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent int space. Let's express (表達(dá))ur best wishes t_________.
7.(2021 天津)Mike's aunt is_________ English teacher. We all like_________.
答案:
1.C 句意:我們必須在回家前打掃干凈我們的教室.根據(jù)classrm可知此處表示“我們的”教室,用形容詞性物主代詞.
2.B 句意:即使我們上九年級(jí),對我們來說早睡和早起也是很有必要的.句子是it's+形容詞+fr sb.t d sth.結(jié)構(gòu),表示“對某人來說做某事是······的”.介詞fr后用代詞的賓格us.
3.C 句意:-我們可以從《魯濱孫漂流記》中學(xué)到什么?-我們應(yīng)該依靠我們自己.當(dāng)主語和賓語是同一人時(shí),賓語用反身代詞.
4.C 句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更容易,但它有時(shí)給我們學(xué)生帶來麻煩.第一空修飾名詞lives,要填形容詞性物主代詞ur.第二空位于介詞t后,要填人稱代詞賓格us.
5.C 句意:-這是誰的相機(jī)?它是你的嗎?-不,它不是我的.它是他的.第一空,空后沒有名詞,用名詞性物主代詞;第二空,空后無名詞,用名詞性物主代詞.
6.B 句意:另外三名宇航員劉洋、陳冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空.讓我們向他們表達(dá)最美好的祝愿.此處在介詞后作賓語,用賓格.
7.B 句意:邁克的姑姑是我們的英語老師.我們都喜歡她.第一空需要形容詞性物主代詞ur作定語,第二空需要賓格her作like這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的賓語.
二、詞匯運(yùn)用
8.(2022 新疆)His hmetwn is famus fr tea, and_________ (我的)is famus fr pears and grapes,
9.(2022 黑龍江龍東地區(qū))I always tell_________ (I) nt t give up every time I fail.
10.(2022 貴州貴陽)Reading makes_________ (we) wiser and mre learned.
11.(2022四川眉山)-Mary, d yu knw which sweater is Lily's?
-The red ne is h_________.
答案:
8.mine 句意:他的故鄉(xiāng)因茶而出名,我的故鄉(xiāng)因?yàn)槔婧推咸讯雒?空后無名詞,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞作主語.
9.myself 句意:每次我失敗的時(shí)候,我總是告訴我自己不要放棄.本題沒有涉及其他人稱,自己對自己說,就是用tell neself,故填myself.
10.us 句意:閱讀使我們更智慧、更博學(xué).根據(jù)makes 可知后面需要一個(gè)賓格作賓語,故填us.
11.hers 句意:-瑪麗,你知道哪件毛衣是莉莉的嗎?紅色的那件是她的.空后無名詞,需要用名詞性物主代詞,故填hers.
考向2 辨人稱
單項(xiàng)選擇
12.(2022北京)My sister is nly six, but_________ can already help with sme husewrk.
13.(2022河北)Where is yur brther? I want t give_________ a bk.
14.(2022湖北鄂州)-Why are yu s excited?
-The scientist Huang Xuhua will cme t ur schl. I can't wait t see_________.
15.(2022重慶B)Believe in_________ and yu can make it.
16.(2022 福建)As the art festival is cming, they are preparing everything by_________.
17.(2022四川成都)-Where did yu get this sky lantern?
-I made it by_________.
18.(2022云南昆明)-What is yur sister's favrite clr?
-_________ favrite clr is purple, the Clr f the Year fr 2022.
19.(2022 甘肅武威)These are my cusins. _________ are bth university students.
20.(2022海南)T keep_________ safe, yu'd better nt g ut alne at night.
21.(2022廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū))The three heres returned t the earth frm space. We are prud f_________.
22.(2021 北京)Mary's birthday is cming. We've decided t make a cake fr_________.
23.(2021 湖北荊州)-Wh's that by ver there?
-_________ is my cusin.
24.(2021四川涼山州)-The earth, the nly hme f_________, is nw in danger.
-That's fr sure. It's ur duty t save it.
25.(2021 河北)This isn't my dictinary. _________ is ver there, n the desk.
答案:
12.B 句意:我妹妹只有六歲,但她已經(jīng)能幫忙做些家務(wù).根據(jù)My sister 和 can already help可知,此處使用“她”的主格形式.
13.C 句意:你弟弟在哪里?我想給他一本書.根據(jù)yur brther可知,此處使用him指代 yur brther.
14.C 句意:-你為什么這么興奮?-科學(xué)家黃旭華將來我們學(xué)校.我等不及要見他了.根據(jù)Huang Xuhua 可知此處需要一個(gè)代詞指代這個(gè)科學(xué)家,him符合.
15.B 句意:相信自己,你能成功.根據(jù) yu can make it 可知,是對“yu”說的.
16.C 句意:由于藝術(shù)節(jié)快到了,他們正在自己準(zhǔn)備一切.根據(jù) they are preparing everything 可知,是他們自己.
17.C 句意:-你從哪兒得到這個(gè)天燈的?-我自己做的.根據(jù)主語I可知是我自己做的,用myself.
18.D 句意:-你姐姐最喜歡的顏色是什么?-她最喜歡的顏色是紫色,這是2022年的年度顏色.根據(jù)What is
yur sister's favrite clr 可知是說姐姐最喜歡的顏色,用代詞her.
19.D 句意:這些是我的堂兄弟.他們都是大學(xué)生.此空指代前文的cusins,應(yīng)填人稱代詞they.
20.C 句意:為了保護(hù)您的安全,您晚上最好不要獨(dú)自外出.根據(jù)yu'd better可知是說“你”.
21.C 句意:這三個(gè)英雄從太空回到了地球.我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?根據(jù)The three heres 可知是他們.
22.B 句意:瑪麗的生日快到了.我們已經(jīng)決定為她做一個(gè)蛋糕.根據(jù)Mary's birthday 可知,此處指Mary,女性.
23.C 句意:-那邊的那個(gè)男孩是誰?-他是我的堂弟.此空指代前文的that by,指男性.
24.D 句意:-地球,我們唯一的家園,現(xiàn)在正處于危險(xiǎn)之中.-那是肯定的.拯救它是我們的責(zé)任.根據(jù)It's ur duty t save it 可知,地球是我們唯一的家園.
25.B 句意:這不是我的字典.我的在那邊,在桌子上.根據(jù)This isn't my dictinary.可知,此處表示“我的(字典)”.
考向3 混合辨析
單項(xiàng)選擇
26.(2022四川達(dá)州)-Sandy, culd yu fld the clthes fr me?
-Why_________? I am nt available. Yu can ask David t d_________ instead.
27.(2021 重慶B)The ld man ften tells them interesting stries, s they like_________ very much.
28.(2021廣西賀州)-Lily, is this yur pen?
-N, it isn't_________. It is Linda's.
答案:
26.B 句意:-桑迪,你能幫我疊衣服嗎?-為什么是我?我現(xiàn)在沒空.你可以讓戴維做這件事.第一空,根據(jù) Sandy, culd yu fld the clthes fr me?和可知,此處表示“為什么是我”,用賓格me;第二空指疊衣服這件事,用it代替.
27.B 句意;老人經(jīng)常給他們講有趣的故事,所以他們非常喜歡他.like是動(dòng)詞,后接賓語,應(yīng)用賓格,此處指 The ld man,應(yīng)用him指代.
28.B 句意:-莉莉,這是你的鋼筆嗎?-不,它不是我的.它是琳達(dá)的.根據(jù)N, it isn't...可知,此處表示“我的鋼筆”,用名詞性物主代詞代替my pen
考點(diǎn)2 普通不定代詞
單項(xiàng)選擇
29.(2022廣西賀州)There are tw apples n the table. One is red and_________ is green.
30.(2022湖北武漢)-T g abrad r nt t g after graduatin, it's a questin.
-Yu may take_________ f the rads. But being hme in the end matters.
31.(2021黑龍江大慶)On the website, yu can chat with_________ in English t imprve yur spken English.
32.(2021貴州銅仁)-This dress is t lng; please give me_________ ne.
-Sure, madam. Give_________ back t me and try n this ne.
33.(2022四川遂寧)-I'd like t rder smething t drink. What wuld yu like, cffee r cla?
-_________. Milk is OK.
34.(2022四川瀘州)Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduatin ceremny begins in a secnd. We have_________ time left.
35.(2021湖北武漢)-There are mainly six kinds f tea in China. Which is yur favrite?
-Green tea, I guess. I've tried black tea, green tea and s n, and_________ f them have their special tastes.
答案:
29.A 句意:桌子上有兩個(gè)蘋果.一個(gè)是紅色的,另一個(gè)是綠色的.the ther指兩者中的另一個(gè),常用于 ther...結(jié)構(gòu);anther泛指另外一個(gè),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);thers復(fù)數(shù),相當(dāng)于ther+名詞復(fù)數(shù),代指其他的人或物;the ther+名詞復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)One is red...可知,此處符合 ther...結(jié)構(gòu),意為“一個(gè)······另一個(gè)······”.
30.B 句意:-畢業(yè)后出不出國,這是個(gè)問題.-你可以選擇兩條路中的任何一條.但是最終回家還是很重要的.neither兩者都不;either兩者中任何一個(gè);bth兩者都;nne三者或三者以上都不.根據(jù)T g abrad r nt t g可知是兩者中任選一個(gè).
31.D 句意:在這個(gè)網(wǎng)站上,你可以用英語和別人聊天來提高你的英語口語.ther其他的;anther另一個(gè)(三者或以上);the ther另一個(gè)(兩者中);thers其他的人或物.根據(jù)yu can chat English可知,是跟其他的人聊天,空后無名詞,此空應(yīng)填代詞thers.
32.C 句意:-這件連衣裙太長了,請?jiān)俳o我拿一件.-當(dāng)然可以了,女士.把它給我,試一試這一件.ther其他的,形容詞,修飾名詞;anther表示不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè);ne泛指同類中的一個(gè);it指代上文提到的事物.根據(jù)語境 This dress is t lng 可知,這位女士請服務(wù)員再拿另外一件,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用anther;第二個(gè)空指代的就是上文提到的This dress,因此應(yīng)用it代替.
33.B 句意:-我想點(diǎn)些喝的.你想喝什么,咖啡還是可樂?-都不要.牛奶就可以.bth都,范圍為兩者;neither都不,范圍為兩者;all都,范圍為三者或三者以上;either任何一個(gè),范圍為兩者.根據(jù) What wuld yu like, cffee r cla 及 Milk is OK可知,咖啡和可樂都不要.
34.C 句意:快點(diǎn),蘇梅!畢業(yè)典禮馬上就要開始了.我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了.few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;a few一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a little一點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞.空后time表示時(shí)間,是不可數(shù)名詞,排除A、B;根據(jù)Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduatin ceremny begins in a secnd.可知畢業(yè)典禮就要開始了,沒有多少時(shí)間了,所以這里用little表示否定含義.
35.A 句意:-中國主要有六種茶.你最喜歡哪種?-我想是綠茶吧.我試過紅茶、綠茶等,它們都有自己獨(dú)特的口味.all(三者或三者以上)都;bth(兩者)都;nne(三者或三者以上)都不;neither(兩者)都不.根據(jù)black tea, green tea and s n 和 have their special tastes 可知,此處表示三者或三者以上都.
考點(diǎn)3 復(fù)合不定代詞
單項(xiàng)選擇
36.(2022江蘇無錫)-Cffee r tea, Frank?
-Cffee, please. T get relaxed, _________ is better than a cup f cffee.
37.(2022江蘇連云港)There isn't_________ in the classrm. All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
38.(2022云南)I advise yu nt t shw_________ n the WeChat because it may cause truble.
39.(2022 安徽)-I have_________ but praise fr the plice because they ften help peple ut f truble.
-Yes, they're well wrth praising.
40.(2022貴州銅仁)-What's the matter with my thrat, dctr?
-_________ .Drinking mre ht water is OK.
41.(2021江蘇鹽城)-Why are yu laughing, Daniel?
-There is_________ funny in the newspaper. Cme and see.
42.(2021江蘇宿遷)-Is_________ here?
-Yes. We are all ready.
43.(2021貴州安順)“Did yu d_________ fun n yur vacatin, Tara?""Yes, I did. I went t Sanya.”
答案:
36.A 句意:-咖啡還是茶,弗蘭克?-請給我咖啡.要想放松,沒有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了.nthing 沒有什么;anything 任何東西;smething某些東西;everything一切東西.根據(jù)is better than a cup f cffee 可知,沒有比一杯咖啡更好的了,否定詞與形容詞比較級(jí)連用,表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義.
37.B 句意:教室里一個(gè)人也沒有.所有的學(xué)生都在操場上體育課.smebdy 某人;anybdy 任何人;nbdy沒有人;everybdy每個(gè)人.根據(jù) All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.可知,教室里沒有人,此處是否定句.
38.A 句意:我建議你不要在微信上顯示任何私人的東西,因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)引起麻煩.smething某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑問句.此句是否定句,所以應(yīng)用anything.形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在其后.
39.B 句意:-我對警察只有贊揚(yáng),因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境.-是的,他們的確值得贊揚(yáng).have nthing but...只有······.
40.B 句意:-醫(yī)生,我的喉嚨怎么了?-沒什么大問題.多喝熱水就行.根據(jù) Drinking mre ht water is OK.可知,喉嚨沒什么大問題.
41.B 句意:-丹尼爾,你為何在笑?-報(bào)紙上有些有趣的事.過來看看.smething某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑問句.nthing沒有什么;everything所有事.根據(jù)laughing 可知報(bào)紙上有有趣的事情.
42.C 句意:-所有人都在這里嗎?-是的.我們都準(zhǔn)備好了.smebdy某人;everybdy人人;neither(兩者)都不;nne(三者及以上)一個(gè)也沒有.根據(jù)We are all ready.可知,所有人都在.
43.B 句意:“塔拉,你假期做有趣的事情了嗎?”“是的,我做了.我去了三亞.”nthing 沒有什么;everything 所有事情;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑問句中.此處是一般疑問句.
考點(diǎn)4 it、ne、that的區(qū)別
44.(2021黑龍江綏化)The ppulatin f Suihua is much smaller than_________ f Harbin.
45.(2021 福建)-Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?
-G alng this rad t the end, and yu'll find_________ n yur left.
46.(2021四川樂山)-Lk, Betty has a new mbile phne-HUAWEI Mate 40 Pr. Hw nice it is!
-Yes. Her mther bught_________ fr her prgress.
47.(2021江蘇蘇州)The gravity n Mars is nly abut three eighths f_________ n the Earth.
48.(2021 甘肅天水)I have a few bks n Chinese fd. Yu can brrw_________ if yu want.
49.(2021 四川自貢)-What d yu think f learning Chinese, David?
-Actually, I find_________ hard t learn Chinese well in a shrt time.
答案:
44.C 句意:綏化市的人口比哈爾濱的(人口)少得多.it它,同類又同物;ne一個(gè),同類不同物;that那個(gè),常用于比較句中.此句是比較級(jí)的句子,用that指代前文提到的the ppulatin.
45.A 句意:-打擾一下,星光劇院在哪里?-沿著這條路走到頭,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它就在你的左邊.it它,同類又同物;any 任何;ne一個(gè),同類不同物.根據(jù) where is Xingguang Theatre 及 yu'll yur left 可知,此空指代上文提到的“星光劇院”,屬于同類同物.
46.A 句意:-看,貝蒂有了一個(gè)新手機(jī)-華為Mate 40 Pr.多漂亮?。。堑?她媽媽為了她的進(jìn)步而買的.it表特指,同類同物;ne表泛指,同類異物;this這個(gè).分析 Her mther her prgress.可知,此處特指這部手機(jī),是同類同物.
47.A 句意:火星的引力只有地球的八分之三.that特指的名詞與前面的名詞只是同一類,但并非同一個(gè),即同名異物,相當(dāng)于the+名詞;thse是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,只能代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);ne泛指與前面的名詞同類的另一事物,即同名異物,相當(dāng)于a/an+名詞單數(shù);nes是ne的復(fù)數(shù)形式.本句中The gravity 是單數(shù)形式,且是the+名詞結(jié)構(gòu),故代詞應(yīng)用that.
48.A 句意:我有幾本關(guān)于中國食物的書.你想借的話可以借一本.ne一個(gè);it它;much許多;a little一點(diǎn).根據(jù) I have a few bks n Chinese fd.可知,你可以從這些書中借一本看看.用ne代替前面剛提到過的同一類事物.
49.C 句意:-戴維,你覺得學(xué)中文怎么樣?-事實(shí)上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好中文.that那,指代同名異物,只可指物;ne一個(gè),指代同名異物,可指人或物;it它,指代上文中出現(xiàn)過的同一事物,或作形式主語、形式賓語.此處用 find it adj.+t d sth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是······的”,此處用it作形式賓語.
A. we
B. us
C. ur
D. urs
A. we
B. us
C. ur
A. us
B. ur
C. urselves
A. we; us
B. us; we
C. ur; us
D. urs; we
A. yu; him
B. yurs; him
C. yurs; his
D. yu; his
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
A. ur; she
B. ur; her
C. we; she
D. we; her
A. he
B. she
C. it
D. they
A. me
B. yu
C. him
D .her
A. yu
B. me
C. him
D. them
A. myself
B. yurself
C. himself
D. herself
A. yurselves
B. urselves
C. themselves
A. herself
B. itself
C. myself
A. My
B. Yur
C. His
D. Her
A. We
B. Yu
C.I
D. They
A. myself
B. herself
C. yurself
A. me
B. him
C. them
A. him
B. her
C. yu
D. them
A. Yu
B.I
C. He
D. She
A. yurs
B. hers
C. his
D. urs
A. His
B. Mine
C. Hers
D. Yurs
A. him; them
B. me; it
C. I; it
D. me; them
A. he
B. him
C. her
D. she
A. my
B. mine
C. yur
D. yu
A. the ther
B. anther
C. thers
D. the thers
A. neither
B. either
C. bth
D. nne
A. ther
B. anther
C. the ther
D. thers
A. ther; ne
B. ther; it
C. anther; it
D. anther; ne
A. Bth
B. Neither
C.Al1
D. Either
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
A. all
B. bth
C. nne
D. neither
A. nthing
B. anything
C. smething
D. everything
A. smebdy
B. anybdy
C. nbdy
D. everybdy
A. anything persnal
B. persnal anything
C. smething persnal
D. persnal smething
A. everything
B. nthing
C. anything
D. smething
A. Smething serius
B. Nthing serius
C. Serius smething
D. Serius nthing
A. anything
B. smething
C. everything
D. nthing
A. smebdy
B. neither
C. everybdy
D. nne
A. everything
B. anything
C. nthing
A. it
B. ne
C. that
A. it
B. any
C. ne
A. it
B. ne
C. this
A. that
B .thse
C. ne
D. nes
A. ne
B. it
C. much
D. a little
A. that
B. ne
C. it
這是一份中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法題型滿分練習(xí)專題26 書面表達(dá)(含解析),共29頁。試卷主要包含了經(jīng)歷感受類,說明介紹類,做法建議類,活動(dòng)打算類,觀點(diǎn)看法類等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法題型滿分練習(xí)專題17 完形填空 語法型(含解析),共8頁。試卷主要包含了語法型等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法題型滿分練習(xí)專題15 數(shù)詞(含解析),共4頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇,詞匯運(yùn)用等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
微信掃碼,快速注冊
注冊成功