安徽省安慶市潛山市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷版+解析版）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

2.請考生將每小題答案務(wù)必填寫在答題卡上
（時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分）
第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）
I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. B. C.
2. Hw did the Greens g t New Yrk City?
A. By train B. By air C. By car
3. Hw many bys are there in Gina’s class?
A.15 B.50 C.25
4. What did Ben d n his vacatin?
A. He fed chickens. B. he ate Beijing duck. C. He visited the Great Wall.
5. When did the man leave the village?
A. At 4: 45 P. M. B. At 5: 00 PM. C. At 5: 15 PM.
Ⅱ.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。
6. Wh wrks in Shanghai?
A. Li Ming’s cusin. B. Li Ming’s aunt. C. Li Ming’s uncle.
7. What des Li Ming want t be?
A. A cmputer prgrammer. B. An engineer. C. A pilt.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10 小題。
8. Hw ften des Mary have the swimming lessn?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a week.
9. What des Mary think f swimming?
A. Dangerus. B. Bring. C. Fun.
10. What d we knw abut Mary and Tm?
A. Mary will be busy n Saturday.
B. Tm will d his hmewrk n Sunday.
C. They will g t the mvies n Saturday afternn.
Ⅱ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
11. What seasn is it nw?
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring.
12. Where is Kathy ging t have a party?
A. In a village. B. In a park. C. At a z.
13. What can girls d at the party?
A. Sing and dance. B. Play chess. C. Play sccer.
14. What will Lily take?
A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Apple juice.
15. What are they ging t d after the party?
A. T climb muntains. B. T watch a mvie. C. T visit a museum.
Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）
V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Dn’t be sad abut it. Everyne may make ________ in his life.
A. prmisesB. questinsC. mistakesD. faces
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：不要為此傷心。每個(gè)人一生都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。
考查名詞辨析。prmises承諾；questins問題；mistakes錯(cuò)誤；faces臉。根據(jù)“Dn’t be sad abut it”及語境可知，此處是安慰對方不要難過，“犯錯(cuò)誤”是正常的。故選C。
2. —What d yu think is ________ fd in Huainan?
—I think beef sup is.
A. the ppularestB. mre ppular
C. the mst ppularD. ppularer
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你覺得淮南最流行的食物是什么？——我認(rèn)為是牛肉湯。
考查最高級(jí)。ppular流行的（多音節(jié)單詞的最高級(jí)需用mst）；根據(jù)答語“I think beef sup is”可知，答者認(rèn)為牛肉湯是最流行的，因此問句是選擇一個(gè)最流行的，由于“ppular”為多音節(jié)，需用“the mst ppular”。故選C。
3. Tim, yu shuld take labr (勞動(dòng)) educatin ________. It will be helpful in yur whle life.
A. carefullyB. carefulC. seriusD. seriusly
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：蒂姆，你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對待勞動(dòng)教育。這會(huì)對你的一生都有幫助。
考查副詞和形容詞辨析。carefully仔細(xì)地；careful仔細(xì)的；serius嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的；seriusly嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“It will be helpful in yur whle life.”勞動(dòng)教育會(huì)讓你受益一生，可推測此處指“認(rèn)真”對待勞動(dòng)教育，應(yīng)用其副詞形式修飾謂語動(dòng)詞take，“take sth. seriusly認(rèn)真對待某事”。故選D。
4. T make her baby interested in having meals, the mther ften cks the fd in the ________ f different animals.
A. heartB. mindC. factD. shape
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：為了讓寶寶對吃飯感興趣，媽媽經(jīng)常把食物做成不同動(dòng)物的形狀。
考查名詞辨析。heart心；mind思想；fact事實(shí)；shape形狀。根據(jù)“the mther ften cks the fd in the … different animals”可知，把食物做成不同的動(dòng)物形狀，故選D。
5. —I want t knw if it ________ tmrrw.
—Dn’t wrry. If it ________, we will stay at hme.
A. will rain; rainsB. rains; rains
C. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我想知道明天是否會(huì)下雨。 ——不要擔(dān)心。如果下雨，我們將待在家里。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析題干可知，第一句if 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”，根據(jù)tmrrw可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，故填will rain；第二句if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，應(yīng)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句中主語為it，應(yīng)用rain的三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。
6. There are tall trees n ________ sides f the rad.
A. allB. bthC. eitherD. neither
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：路的兩邊都是高大的樹。
考查代詞。all全部（三者及以上）；bth兩者都；either兩者中的一個(gè)；neither兩者都不。路有兩邊，排除A；結(jié)合復(fù)數(shù)名詞sides可知，應(yīng)用bth。故選B。
7. —Why are yu in such a hurry, Mike?
—There ________ an exciting ftball game in ten minutes.
A. will beB. will have
C. is ging t haveD. are ging t be
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么著急，邁克？——十分鐘后將有一場激動(dòng)人心的足球賽。
考查there be的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“ exciting ftball game in ten minutes.”可知，是there be的一般將來時(shí)。由“an exciting ftball game”可知，主語是單數(shù)，排除D選項(xiàng)，另外there be句型不可以和have連用，排除BC，故選A。
8. We must d everything we can ________ ur earth cleaner and safer.
A. madeB. t makingC. makeD. t make
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】試題分析：根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是我們必須竭盡全力來讓我們的地球更清新更安全。本句中的we can作everything的定語，本題考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查不定式的用法。
9. —________ I swim here?
—I’m srry. Children _______ swim alne here.
A. Must , can’tB. May , mustC. Can, mustn’tD. Can’t can
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】難度適中，must是必須，may是可能，can可能，can的意圖更大一些，這里問我是否能再這里游泳，應(yīng)該用can，借東西一般用may，答句是很嚴(yán)肅的說法，應(yīng)該用must，答案選C。
10. —What d yu think f the huse, dear?
—________. I can’t find a better ne.
A. T badB. T expensiveC. Pretty gdD. Gd idea
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你覺得這房子怎么樣，親愛的？——很好。我找不到更好的了。
考查情景交際。T bad太糟糕了；T expensive太貴了；Pretty gd很好；Gd idea好主意。根據(jù)“I can’t find a better ne.”可知，認(rèn)為這個(gè)房子很好，故選C。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Birthdays are imprtant in everyne’s life, especially (尤其) fr children. Fr 365 days, children wait fr that ___11___ day. On that day, they becme ne year lder. Birthdays are als the best time t have a ___12___ with yur friends and family. T ___13___ a meaningful and special birthday party, yu need t ___14___ lts f things and yu need t have enugh time t get ___15___ ready. Yu may want mst f yur friends t cme t the party because yu want t share yur happiness with them. The best way is t ___16___ birthday invitatins t them. Birthday invitatins will help them remember yur birthday.
Yu can buy birthday invitatins in the ___17___ r n the Internet. Nwadays yu can chse ___18___ many kinds f birthday invitatins and send them t yur friends. If yu have time, yu can make birthday invitatins by ___19___. They shw yur effrt(努力) t invite yur friends. Yu can als draw yur favrite pictures t make the birthday invitatins mre ___20___.
11. A. availableB. unusualC. educatinalD. famus
12. A. hlidayB. cncertC. jkeD. party
13. A. haveB. takeC. askD. leave
14. A. prepareB. refuseC. questinD. break
15. A. smethingB. nthingC. everythingD. anything
16. A. sendB. buyC. drawD. find
17. A. fficeB. shpC. schlD. bank
18. A. atB. byC. frmD. fr
19. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yurself
20. A. nrmalB. beautifulC. traditinalD. serius
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文講述的是過生日對人特別是孩子們很重要，為了舉辦一個(gè)有意義的、特別的生日聚會(huì)，需要準(zhǔn)備很多東西，特別是要記得發(fā)請柬來提醒朋友們來參加。
【11題詳解】
句意：在每個(gè)人的生活中，生日是很重要的，特別是在365天里，孩子等待那不同尋常的日子。
available有空的；unusual不尋常的；與眾不同的，不平常的；educatinal有教育意義的；famus著名的。根據(jù)文中“Birthdays are imprtant in everyne’s life, especially (尤其) fr children. Fr 365 days, children wait fr that…day.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，unusual符合語境。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：生日也是和你的朋友、家人一起聚會(huì)的最好時(shí)間。
hliday假期，節(jié)日；cncert音樂會(huì)；jke玩笑，笑話；party聚會(huì)，派對。根據(jù)“Birthdays are als the best time t have a …with yur friends and family.”可知孩子們喜歡開生日聚會(huì)來和家人、朋友們一起歡聚。have a party意為：“舉行生日聚會(huì)”符合語境。故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意：為了舉辦一個(gè)有意義和特別的生日聚會(huì)。
have舉辦；take帶走；ask詢問；leave離開。根據(jù)“T … a meaningful and special birthday party.”可知have后接活動(dòng)名稱，表示舉行活動(dòng)，have a party意為：“舉行生日聚會(huì)”。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：你需要準(zhǔn)備大量的東西……。
prepare準(zhǔn)備；refuse拒絕；questin拒絕；break打破，打碎。根據(jù)“…yu need f things…”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，prepare符合語境。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：你需要有足夠的時(shí)間把一切準(zhǔn)備好。
smething某事，常用于肯定句； anything任何事，常用于否定或疑問句； everything每一件事；nthing沒有事，沒有東西。根據(jù)“…yu need t have enugh time t get … ready.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，要有足夠的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備好每樣事情。為了讓生日聚會(huì)成功舉行，就要有時(shí)間把每件事情都準(zhǔn)備周到。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：最好的方法是給他們發(fā)生日請柬。
send寄，發(fā)送；buy買；draw畫；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“The best way is t … birthday invitatins t them.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，給人發(fā)送請柬，符合語境。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：你可以在商店里買生日請柬。
ffice辦公室；shp商店；schl學(xué)校；bank銀行。根據(jù)“Yu can buy birthday invitatins in the…r n the Internet.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，紙質(zhì)的生日請柬可以在商店里買到。故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在你可以從多種多樣的生日請柬中做挑選后寄給你的朋友。
at在；by通過；frm從；fr為了。根據(jù)“…yu can chse …many kinds f birthday invitatins and send them t yur friends.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，生日請柬的種類很多，可以從中挑選，介詞frm符合語境。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：如果你有時(shí)間，你可以自己制作生日請柬。
itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yurself你自己。by neself意為：“獨(dú)自，親自”。根據(jù)“If yu have time, yu can make birthday invitatins by…”可知，句子的主語是yu ，要用反身代詞yurself。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：你也可以畫你最喜歡的圖片，使得生日請柬更美麗。
nrmal正常的；beautiful美麗的；traditinal傳統(tǒng)的，慣例的；serius嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)“Yu can als draw yur favrite pictures t make the birthday invitatins mre…”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，形容詞beautiful符合語境。故選B。
B
Red is the clr f China. Of all the clrs, we can see ____21____ mst easily. In China we call it “China Red”. Chinese peple lve the clr red nt nly because it makes peple excited, but als because it has ____22____ meanings in Chinese culture and histry.
N cuntry in the wrld ____23____ a clr in such a way as China. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme (永恒的主題) fr China, and an ____24____ clr fr the Chinese peple. Nw, “China Red” is ____25____ very ppular wrds arund the wrld.
Finding red-clred things in China is very ____26____, as yu can see the clr everywhere. All traditinal red things ____27____ a special rle in China, the walls f ancient (古代的) palaces, the natinal flag, Chinese knts (中國結(jié)) and lanterns.
Red is the clr f the ____28____ , health, happiness, peace, richness and s n. Only real things and events fully ____29____ its beauty. The clr can be meaningful when it’s cnnected (聯(lián)系) with peple.
“China Red” is ____30____ f mysterius charm (神秘魅力) and it is right here in China waiting fr yu t feel!
21.
A. redB. whiteC. yellwD. green
22.
A. prB. richC. simpleD. right
23.
A. usesB. sharesC. drawsD. paints
24.
A. interestingB. expensiveC. educatinalD. imprtant
25.
A. readingB. takingC. becmingD. making
26.
A. hardB. easyC. specialD. unusual
27.
A. playB. makeC. waitD. write
28.
A. mindB. spaceC. temperatureD. luck
29.
A. believeB. shwC. talkD. write
30.
A. pleasedB. crwdedC. fullD. filled
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述紅色在中國的重要意義，向我們展示了中國紅在中華民族傳統(tǒng)歷史文化中的豐富含義。
【21題詳解】
句意：在所有的顏色中，我們最容易看到紅色。
red紅色；white白色；yellw黃色；green綠色。根據(jù)“Red is the clr f China.”可知，說的是紅色，故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：中國人喜歡紅色，不僅因?yàn)樗谷伺d奮，而且因?yàn)樗谥袊幕蜌v史中具有豐富的意義。
pr貧窮的；rich豐富的；simple簡單地；right右邊的。根據(jù)“it in Chinese culture and histry.”可知，紅色在中國文化和歷史中具有豐富的意義。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：世界上沒有一個(gè)國家像中國這樣使用顏色。
uses使用；shares分享；draws畫畫；paints畫畫。根據(jù)“ a clr in such a way as China.”可知，此處是指使用紅色這種顏色，故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：可以說，“中國紅”是中國永恒的主題，是中國人的重要顏色。
interesting有趣的；expensive昂貴的；educatinal有教育意義的；imprtant重要的。根據(jù)“clr fr the Chinese peple”可知，對中國人來說，紅色是很重要的顏色，故選D。
【25題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在，“中國紅”正在成為世界上非常流行的詞匯。
reading閱讀；taking拿走；becming變得；making制作。根據(jù)“ very ppular wrds arund the wrld.”可知，“中國紅”正在世界上變得很流行，故選C。
【26題詳解】
句意：在中國很容易找到紅色的東西，因?yàn)榈教幎际羌t色。
hard難的；easy容易的；special特殊的；unusual不同尋常的。根據(jù)“as yu can see the clr everywhere.”可知，在中國很容易找到紅色，故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：所有傳統(tǒng)的紅色事物在中國都扮演著特殊的角色，古代宮殿的墻壁，國旗，中國結(jié)和燈籠。
play玩；make制作；wait等待；write寫。play a rle in“在……扮演角色”，故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：紅色是幸運(yùn)、健康、幸福、和平、富裕等的顏色。
mind思想；space空間；temperature溫度；luck幸運(yùn)。根據(jù)“health, happiness, peace, richness and s n”可知，這里都是一些美好的詞，lucky符合，故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：只有真實(shí)的事物和事件才能充分展現(xiàn)它的美。
believe相信；shw展示；talk談?wù)?；write寫。根據(jù)“its beauty”可知，指的是展示紅色的美，故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：“中國紅”充滿了神秘的魅力，它就在中國等著你去感受!
pleased滿意的；crwded擁擠的；full滿的；filled充滿的。be full f“充滿”，是固定搭配，故選C。
第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）
VII.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: ____31____
B: OK, hw d we make it?
A: First, cut up sme fruits like apples, bananas r a watermeln.
B: I like eating bananas and apples. Hw abut three apples and three bananas?
A: Sure. ____32____
B: I have a big bwl. Here yu are.
A: ____33____
B: Hw much ygurt d we need?
A: ____34____
B: What else d we need?
A: Wuld yu like t put sme hney?
B: Oh, a little, please.
A: ____35____ D yu want t have a taste?
B: Hw delicius!
A. Then put sme ygurt in the bwl.
B. One spn is enugh.
C. Hw d yu make a banana milk shake?
D. Let’s make fruit salad.
E. Finally, mix them all up.
F Put the fruits int a bwl.
G. Hw many apples d yu need?
【答案】31. D 32. F 33. A 34. B 35. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何制作水果沙拉。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“OK, hw d we make it?”以及下文的描述可知是建議做水果沙拉，選項(xiàng)D“讓我們做水果沙拉吧”符合語境。故選D。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“I have a big bwl. Here yu are.”可知是要把水果放進(jìn)碗里，所以B給了A一個(gè)碗，選項(xiàng)F“把水果放進(jìn)碗里”符合語境。故選F。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw much ygurt d we need?”可知此處是需要酸奶，選項(xiàng)A“然后在碗里放一些酸奶”符合語境。故選A。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw much ygurt d we need?”可知此處介紹需要多少酸奶，選項(xiàng)B“一勺就夠了”符合語境。故選B。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“D yu want t have a taste?”可知空格處是最后一步，做好之后就可以嘗嘗，選項(xiàng)E“最后，把它們?nèi)炕旌掀饋怼狈险Z境。故選E。
VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；母小題2分，滿分40分）
A
Let’s enjy a mvie!
I’ve never imagined the mvie is s interesting. There are 64 kinds f animals in it. After I watched the mvie, I learned mre abut animals. I wuld highly recmmend this mvie t thse animal lvers.
—Jhn
I have seen many cartns f this kind, but this ne is surprisingly funny and I lve the sweet vice in it. My brther and I just culdn’t help laughing frm the beginning t the end.
—David
This mvie is s well made I went t see it with my 5-year-ld sn last Sunday afternn. I lve the beautiful music while my sn lves the rabbit plice fficer Judy very much. It shws that small animals like her can als d serius wrk.
—Nancy
36. Frm the pster, we can knw that the mvie lasts ________.
A. 60 minutesB. 90 minutesC. 100 minutesD. 120 minutes
37. Jhn likes this mvie because f ________.
A. the different kinds f animalsB. the funny actrs
C. the sweet viceD. the beautiful music
38. It cst Nancy and her sn ________ t watch the mvie.
A. $75B. $90C. $100D. $120
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電影《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》以及一些人對這部電影的評(píng)價(jià)。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Running Time: 1 Hur and 30 Minutes”可知電影是90分鐘。故選B。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’ve never imagined the mvie is s interesting. There are 64 kinds f animals in it”可知他喜歡這部電影，因?yàn)殡娪袄镉懈鞣N各樣的動(dòng)物。故選A。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I went t see it with my 5-year-ld sn last Sunday afternn”以及“Weekends—$60 $30 (children under 6)”可知在周末成人是60美元，6歲以下的孩子是30美元，故他們共需90美元。故選B。
B
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when a friend brrw yur favrite thing and then breaks it, when yur team lses an imprtant game, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe (呼吸) faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit (打) smene, but smetimes yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu are really angry, but yu may keep it t yurself. The wrst thing is t d nthing but keep quiet. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may get hurt.
In fact, it’s nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way. When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple and share yur prblems with them, such as yur parents, a teacher, etc.
If yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. S yu are halfway t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug (擁抱); think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. It is nt a gd way t run away frm yur anger. Yu shuld always try t slve it.
39. Yu may nt get angry when ________.
A. a friend breaks yur favrite thing
B. yur parents dn’t let yu watch TV
C. yur favrite basketball team wins the game
D. There is t much hmewrk n the weekend
40. ________ shws that yu are angry.
A. Speaking slwlyB. Getting a cld
C. Having a red faceD. Trying t prtect smene
41. What des the wrd “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 隱藏B. 爆發(fā)C. 展示D. 訴說
42. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T teach peple hw t share feelings.
B. T shw why peple get angry.
C. T help peple understand bad feelings.
D T ask peple t slve their anger actively.
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了關(guān)于憤怒的感受以及正確處理和表達(dá)憤怒的方式。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“when yur team lses an imprtant game, yu may get really angry.”可知，當(dāng)你的球隊(duì)輸?shù)粢粓鲋匾谋荣悤r(shí)，你可能會(huì)非常生氣。反之，當(dāng)你最喜歡的籃球隊(duì)贏了比賽你不會(huì)生氣，故選C。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, yu breathe (呼吸) faster, yur face turns red”可知，你生氣時(shí)臉會(huì)變紅，故選C。
【41題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Fr example, yu are really angry, but yu may keep it t yurself”可知，你真的很生氣，但你可能把它藏在心里，所以這里是指把憤怒隱藏起來，故選A。
【42題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. It is nt a gd way t run away frm yur anger. Yu shuld always try t slve it.”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文作者寫這篇文章是為了讓人們積極解決他們的憤怒。故選D。
C
When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu’d better send them invitatins. This is a gd way t shw yur respect (尊重). Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.
Mailed invitatin
The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. Yu need t write dwn all the infrmatin abut the party, such as the party time, place, clthes t wear, things t bring, phne number and s n.
Online invitatin
Yu can als invite friends t a party thrugh the Internet. Yu can buy sme nline invitatins put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.
Phne call
If yu want t save mre time, yu can just make a phne call. In this way, yu can tell them mre abut yur party. And yu can hear if they are interested in the party.
In persn (親自)
A persnal invitatin can let yu talk t yur friends abut the party and knw their interests when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu’d better prepare invitatin fr them, t.
43. The mst traditinal way t invite friends is t ________.
A. send emailsB. mail invitatins
C. make phne callD. write letters n the Internet
44. Frm the third paragraph, we can knw ________.
A. hw t mail invitatins t friendsB. hw t hld a party fr friends
C. hw t write party infrmatinD. hw t send nline invitatins
45. The underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refers t (指代) ________.
A. invitatinsB. friends’ interests
C. yur friendsD. pictures
46. What is the best title?
A. Hw t Hld PartiesB. Hw t Make Friends
C The Imprtant InfrmatinD. Sme Ways t Invite Friends
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些邀請朋友參加聚會(huì)的一些方法。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. ”可知，邀請朋友最傳統(tǒng)的方式是郵寄邀請。故選B。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can buy sme nline invitatins put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.”可知，從第三段我們可以了解到如何發(fā)在線邀請。故選D。
【45題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“and knw their interests when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu’d better prepare invitatin fr them, t.”可知，這里是指親自去邀請朋友，也要為朋友準(zhǔn)備邀請函，them指的是你的朋友，故選C。
【46題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.”可知，文章介紹了一些邀請朋友參加聚會(huì)的一些方法。故選D。
D
Hi, everyne. I’m Tina. I think ur life in 2060 will be different frm ur life at the mment. There will be many rbts in my huse. Because rbts will be cheap. And these rbts will help my family d many kinds f wrk every day. Every mrning the clck-rbt will ask me t get up. Then the clthing-rbt will dress me quickly. Next the kitchen-rbt will make breakfast fr me. When I get ut f the huse with my schlbag, a car-rbt will wait fr me. After I shw it my schl ID card, the car will g. And then the car-rbt will check my hmewrk. When we get t schl, the car-rbt will say t me, “See yu tmrrw, Tina. Gd luck.”
In the mrning, I will have three lessns with my classmates. We’ll study n the Internet. We’ll use the e-bk. The teachers are all rbts. They are in different sizes and they can answer any questin abut any subject. In the afternn, we’ll g t the science lab (實(shí)驗(yàn)室) t have tw classes in a new plane. After class, we’ll play ftball with rbts. My classmates and rbts can all be my friends. Dn’t yu think the life with rbts in the future will be fantastic?
47. What will Tina shw t the car-rbts befre getting in the car?
A. HmewrkB. The schl ID card
C. The ticketD. The schlbag
48. Hw many classes d Tina and her classmates have every day?
A. ThreeB. FurC. FiveD. Six
49. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. In the afternn, Tina will study in a new plane.
B. The teachers will check Tina’s hmewrk.
C. Rbts will be cheap in 2060.
D. Tina’s teachers will be rbts in different sizes in 2060.
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是蒂娜對2060年后的生活的設(shè)想。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After I shw it my schl ID card, the car will g”可知，在上車之前，要先出示學(xué)生證。故選B。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the mrning, I will have three lessns with my classmates…In the afternn, we’ll g t the science lab t have tw classes”可知，蒂娜和同學(xué)要上5節(jié)課。故選C。
【49題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In the afternn, we’ll g t the science labt have tw classes in a new plane未來蒂娜會(huì)乘坐新飛機(jī)去科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室上兩節(jié)課”、“I think ur life in 2060 will be different frm ur life at the mment…Because rbts will be cheap未來機(jī)器人將變得便宜”和“The teachers are all rbts. They are in different sizes…未來蒂娜的老師將是不同大小的機(jī)器人”可推測，選項(xiàng)B“老師們將檢查蒂娜的家庭作業(yè)”說法錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
E
There are s many yummy Chinese ndle dishes. Ht Dry Ndles frm Hubei prvince is ne f the ten best ndles in China.
Ht Dry Ndles is a tp breakfast chice (選擇) in Hubei prvince. It is ppular ver the years thrughut big cities. This dish has a lng-standing histry in Chinese fd culture fr almst 100 years, and it is special because unlike many Asian ndle dishes, the ndles are nt in sup. The main seasning is sesame paste (芝麻醬). This dish seems quite simple, but the sesame paste is the key t making delicius ndles. If the sesame paste is t dry, it will be quite hard t stick (粘住) tgether. Hwever, t much water will make the ndles nt dry at all. Sesame paste shuld cmpletely stick t the ndles. With different sesame paste ratis (比例), the ndles present different tastes. And Wuhan peple specially use chilli il (辣椒油) t make the dish taste ht. S it has the name.
My mther lves Ht Dry Ndles. I was nt crazy as a child. But if yu taste fr sme times, yu will really lve its special taste.
50. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Chinese ndle dishes.B. Ht Dry Ndles
C Ten best ndles in ChinaD. Hw t make Ht Dry Ndles
51. Which f the fllwing makes the ndles in Hubei s special?
A. The lng-standing histryB. Dry weather
C. Ht supD. Chilli il
52. In which part f a newspaper wuld yu mst prbably read the text?
A. Culture & HistryB. Cities &Seasns
C. Fds & TastesD. Health & Interest
【答案】50. B 51. D 52. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了熱干面的相關(guān)信息。
【50題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ht Dry Ndles frm Hubei prvince is ne f the ten best ndles in China.”以及下文可知，本文主要介紹了熱干面的相關(guān)信息。故選B。
【51題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“And Wuhan peple specially use chilli il (辣椒油) t make the dish taste ht”可知武漢人還特地用辣椒油使這道菜吃起來很辣。故選D。
【52題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了熱干面的相關(guān)信息，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的“食物和味道”部分。故選C。
F
閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。
What is DIY? Why d many peple like it? Yang Chen wrks in Beijing. He enjys his wrk but it is nt easy fr him t relax after wrk. One day when he saw many ty dgs in a ty shp, he had an idea. “Why nt make them myself?” Then he began t make mdel planes, mdel ships and smething else. He was interested in it because it brings him lts f fun and makes his life clrful. S what is DIY? Yes, it is making things with yur wn hands.
It may take much time, but sme peple, nw knwn as DIYers—d-it-yurselves, enjy ding it very much. They enjy it because it is fun. And they als say it helps them save mney, t. What’s mre, they think it is a gd way t prtect the envirnment. It is a kind f green life. In fact, DIY is nt a mdern thing in China. It was nce a way f life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were nt enugh living things fr peple t live n, they had t use their wn hands t d many things.
Times have changed and DIY als has different meanings.
53. What is DIY?（不超過10個(gè)詞）
_____________________________________________
54. Why d DIYers enjy ding DIY?（不超過20個(gè)詞）
_____________________________________________
55. When did peple in China have t d many things by hands? （不超過5個(gè)詞）
_____________________________________________
【答案】53. It’s making things with yur wn hands.
54. Because it’s fun and it helps them save mney. It is a gd way t prtect the envirnment.
55. During the 1960s and 1970s.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡DIY，它對人們有很多好處。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, it is making things with yur wn hands.”可知DIY是用自己的雙手制作東西。故填I(lǐng)t’s making things with yur wn hands.
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“They enjy it because it is fun. And they als say it helps them save mney, t. What’s mre, they think it is a gd way t prtect the envirnment”可知他們喜歡DIY，因?yàn)樗苡腥ぃ灿兄谒麄兪″X，而且也是保護(hù)環(huán)境的好方法。故填Because it’s fun and it helps them save mney. It is a gd way t prtect the envirnment.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were nt enugh living things fr peple t live n, they had t use their wn hands t d many things.”可知在20世紀(jì)60年代和70年代，當(dāng)沒有足夠的日常用品供人們生活時(shí)，他們不得不用自己的雙手做很多事情。故填During the 1960s and 1970s.
第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）
IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
56. She asked me why I was late. The r________ (原因) was that there was smething wrng with my bike.
【答案】(r)easn
【解析】
【詳解】句意：她問我為什么遲到。原因是我的自行車出了問題。原因：reasn，根據(jù)“was”可知句子主語用名詞單數(shù)。故填(r)easn。
57. Different peple have different h________ (愛好).
【答案】(h)bbies
【解析】
【詳解】句意：不同的人有不同的愛好。hbby“愛好”，這里是指不同的愛好，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填(h)bbies。
58. Nw I want t a________ (建議) yu t prepare a present fr Mike.
【答案】(a)dvise
【解析】
【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我想建議你為邁克準(zhǔn)備一份禮物。分析題干可知，“want t …”后缺動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合首字母和中文提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形advise，“advise sb. t d sth.建議某人做某事”，符合語境，故填(a)dvise。
59. Last week, my friends came t visit me. I s________ (招待) them with a delicius meal in Anqing.
【答案】(s)erved
【解析】
【詳解】句意：上周，我的朋友來看我。我在安慶給他們做了一頓美味的飯菜。serve“招待”，根據(jù)“Last week”可知，句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填(s)erved。
60. In rder t see the blackbard c________ (清楚地), she must wear glasses every day.
【答案】(c)learly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：為了看清楚黑板，她必須每天戴眼鏡。clearly“清楚地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填(c)learly。
X.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
61. 寒假即將來臨，請和我們分享你的寒假計(jì)劃，告訴我們你會(huì)如何度過今年的寒假。（如：鍛煉身體、幫忙做家務(wù)、旅游、查缺補(bǔ)漏、學(xué)一門樂器或適當(dāng)看電視）
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右，書寫工整；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.文章不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。
My winter vacatin
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The winter vacatin is cming. Different students will have different ideas. I wuld like t share my plans with yu.
I think health is the mst imprtant thing in my life. I am ging t spend mre time exercising every day. My parents are very busy. I am ging t help them d the husewrk. If pssible, I am ging t climb Huangshan Munt with my family. I am ging t read sme English bks because my English is nt very gd. I like music. I am ging t learn hw t play the guitar.
I think I can enjy myself during the winter vacatin.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)；
③提示：本文主要是介紹自己的寒假計(jì)劃，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，從各個(gè)方面介紹自己的寒假計(jì)劃；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①wuld like t d sth.想要做某事
②spend time ding sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事
③enjy neself玩得開心
[高分句型]
①I think health is the mst imprtant thing in my life. (賓語從句)
②I am ging t read sme English bks because my English is nt very gd. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)Ann’s neighbrhd
Ann’s mm grws vegetables and 16 in the garden.
It takes 15 minutes t get t the 17 twn by bus.
Dream Mall sells the freshest fd and peple can buy clthes the mst 18 .
Huaxia Cinema has the best 19 and the mst cmfrtable seats.
Sun Wrld is the mst ppular swimming pl and it has the best 20 .
Ztpia
Frm a large elephant t a small muse, animals live happily tgether in Disney’s Ztpia.
Language: English
Running Time: 1 Hur and 30 Minutes
Price: Weekdays—$50 $25 (children under 6)
Weekends—$60 $30 (children under 6)

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