高考題型·組合規(guī)范練3
必修第一冊(cè) UNIT 4閱讀題組——練速度
(35 mins)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
Whether yu feel like taking a rad trip,r yu just need sme fun,yu’ll enjy this list f ppular turist attractins.
Alabama:Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches
If Alabama wasn’t the lcatin fr yur next summer beach vacatin,yu may need t recnsider.There are 32 miles f white sand that have washed dwn frm the Appalachian Muntains thusands f years.That’s prbably why ver six millin peple visit Alabama’s Gulf Cast beaches every year.Ten dllars per persn.
Alaska:Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise
Alaska is the place t g fr sptting breathtaking wildlife.In fact,the amunt f visitrs wh travel t Alaska t see wildlife has increased 45 percent.The Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise will bring yu clse t whales,sea lins,and sea birds.A five-hur trip starts at nn and cvers 55 miles f sea,and it will be the best $98 yu have ever spent.
Arkansas:Ht Springs Natinal Park
Skip the beach and chse a new type f relaxatin at Ht Springs Natinal Park.It’s America’s ldest and the smallest natinal park.There’s a n-bking plicy,perfect fr travellers rlling thrugh.Drs pen at 8 am,s get there early!
Cnnecticut:Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry
Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry is a must stp if yu’re travelling nearby Yale University.It attracts plenty f peple and has many cllectins including New England birds,dinsaurs,Greek and Rman antiquities,and even an Egyptian mummy.Adults pay $13 fr entry,but if yu want t visit fr free,g n a Thursday.
Dn’t miss the fur best turist attractins.Fr mre infrmatin,call 1-202-428-3516.
1.Why d many peple g t Alabama’s Gulf Cast beaches?

A.It has a gd and cnvenient lcatin.
B.It has a histry f thusands f years.
C.It has tens f miles f white sand.
D.The Appalachian Muntains are beautiful.
2.When shuld yu get t Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise if yu want t visit it?
A.Five hurs befre it pens.
B.Five hurs after it pens.
C.Befre eight ’clck in the mrning.
D.Befre twelve ’clck in the mrning.
3.What is special abut Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry?
A.Many peple g there t see cllectins.
B.Yu needn’t pay fr it n certain days.
C.It makes yu nt want t leave.
D.It’s very beautiful and attractive.
B
Were the birds n the ice ducks r geese?Cruz Genet,11,and Anthny Skpick,10,culdn’t agree.There was nly ne way t find ut.S n a cld January evening,the tw friends risked nt the frzen pnd near their huse in Frankfrt,Illinis,t get a better lk.First they threw a small stne t test it.Then they stepped n it.Believing the ice wuld hld their weight,Anthny tk a few steps,then he fell thrugh the seemingly frzen ice.
Cruz rushed t help his frightened friend—the pnd “ate” him t.Cruz managed t lift himself ut f the water and nt a mre reliable part.He then carefully made his way t Anthny.But the ice didn’t hld,and he fell in again.This time he culdn’t get ut.The bys quickly lst feeling in their arms and legs.Cruz was sure he was ging t die.
Anthny’s lder sister had seen the bys fall thrugh the ice and started screaming fr help.Jhn Lavin,a neighbur driving nearby n his way t the grcery stre,heard her.He quickly pulled ver.Seeing the bys,he kicked ff his shes,and ran int the freezing water.Lavin made his way t Cruz and Anthny and saved them back t land.They were taken t the hspital,where dctrs discvered that their five-minute stay in the water had lwered their bdy temperature nearly ten degrees.
Frtunately,the bys have fully recvered,thugh they are still mved by their fearless neighbur.“Just t think,” says Cruz,“if he weren’t there,I culd have died.”
4.Why did Cruz and Anthny step n the ice?
A.T g skating.
B.T trap sme birds.
C.T settle a disagreement.
D.T test the strength f the ice.
5.Hw did Cruz feel when caught in the water?
A.Hpeless.B.Puzzled.
C.Shcked.D.Calm.
6.What basically saved the tw bys’ lives?
A.Screaming f an lder sister.
B.Better care f dctrs.
C.Lwering f their bdy temperature.
D.Brave act f a neighbur.
7.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Tw Bys Falling in the Water
B.A Heric Man t the Rescue
C.Duck r Geese,It Is a Questin
D.Curisity Kills the Cat
C
Special bxes lie at the bttm f my lcked filing cabinet.Depsited there are imprtant letters and cards cllected thrughut my life,frm my grandparents,schl friends,parents,wife and sn.Since the inventin f e-mail thugh,they’ve been few and far between.
Tnight is New Year’s Eve 2029 and there’s a very special bx f letters I want t lk at.But first there’s smething I have t d—The Ritual (慣例).
I g t my trusted cmputer and start.I begin t type:Dear—.I leave the name blank fr nw,anticipating the thrill f typing it in.“I hpe yu are well and I wnder what yur life is like.Are yu still planning t mve t that villa in Prtugal?Did yur sn marry Fina?Is yur mther still alive?” Questins surge int my mind.
Fr the next tw hurs I sit writing—abut what I’ve been ding fr the last year,my failing health,my increasing wealth and my smetime difficult marriage;then abut my gals and ambitins.Will he be interested?D I climb Mt.Kilimanjar?D I get that nvel published?The ne that’s been rejected mre times than I care t think abut.
Finally,it’s finished at 11:30 pm.I fill in the recipient’s name,print my letter,sign and address it and then seal it up with tape.I then delete the dcument and empty the trash flder—t avid the pssibility f temptatin.That cmpletes the ritual!
I walk ver t my “special bx”.It cntains ten lng,white,thick envelpes,all with the same handwriting.I place the ne I have just written in at the back and take the ne ut at the frnt.It’s dated 2019,and labelled “t be pened n 31st December,2029”.
The cycle is finally cmplete!I pen it,trembling with anticipatin.I begin t read,tearing up a little as I d s.Thrughut the last ten lng,eventful years,f life,death,jy and heartbreak,it has been waiting patiently in this bx fr me,thugh I nw have n memry f ever having written it.
8.Why des the authr receive fewer “imprtant letters” these days?
A.He has mved frm his riginal address.
B.He is rarely in cntact with his friends and family.
C.Peple cmmunicate with each ther less ften than befre.
D.Electrnic cmmunicatin has largely replaced physical letters.
9.Wh des the underlined wrd “he” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.The authr himself.
B.The authr’s sn.
C.The authr’s schl friend.
D.The authr’s bk publisher.
10.Why des the authr delete the cmpleted letter frm his cmputer?
A.S that n ne else will be able t read it.
B.S that he wn’t read it ahead f schedule.
C.Because he decides at last nt t send it.
D.Because he wants t frget what has happened.
11.Hw des the authr feel as he is abut t pen his special letter?

A.Relieved.B.Mved.
C.Excited.D.Afraid.
D
There is a picture:A plar bear is lying lifeless n a beach.On the shre,in the backgrund,stand three guards,talking t each ther.One f them has a deadly weapn hanging casually n his shulder.This pwerful image has made peple questin the mtivatin fr this kind f turism,r ecturism.Des ur prximity(接近) t large animals in the wild,frequently fueled by a desire fr exciting images,lead t such animals becming accustmed t human cntact?If that is the case,surely the lsing side will end up paying the ultimate price fr such prximity.
T my srrw,I have recently returned frm a trip t Svalbard,and indeed std tw weeks ag n the very beach where the bear was sht.The bear’s death shuld never have happened.Was the beach examined befrehand?Was there access t flares (照明彈) t scare ff a bear that appeared suddenly?These are standard measures fr any peratr.The incident is prbably the result f a terrible systematic failure.
Nevertheless,the incident shuld nt negate the value f ecturism.In its best frm,this kind f travel has very little impact,r indeed has a psitive effect,n the envirnment where it takes place.This can be by making financial dnatins t cnservatin grups,prviding incme t lcal cmmunities,r ensuring prtectin f certain areas r animals.In Svalbard,visitrs becme ambassadrs fr the endangered plar bear,increasing awareness f the fact that the far greater danger they are facing is the sea ice melt in the Arctic Ocean.
Ecturism is an expanding market that brings benefits as well as challenges t the regins arund the wrld in which it perates.Simply clsing ff these regins is nt the answer.
12.Why was the plar bear dead?
A.It was prbably hunted fr its fur by turists.
B.It was prbably frightened t death by flares.
C.The prper prcedures weren’t prbably fllwed.
D.The beach wasn’t prbably equipped with safety devices.
13.What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.Ecturism culd be develped prperly.
B.Financial dnatins shuld be strngly advcated.
C.Envirnmental awareness has greatly increased.
D.Visitrs have a guilty cnscience abut ecturism.
14.What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?
A.Mre challenges haven’t yet been accepted.
B.Better measures fr cnducting ecturism are a gd chice.
C.The envirnmental benefits frm ecturism are very bvius.
D.The psitive effects f prtecting turists haven’t yet been felt.
15.What is the purpse f the text?
A.T cause readers t fcus n plar bears.
B.T stimulate readers t reflect n ecturism.
C.T stress side effects that ecturism has caused.
D.T analyse the reasn why the plar bear was killed.
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
Travelling alng Silk Rad
Travelling
Travelling alng the ld Silk Rad can be a quite interesting and rewarding experience.Here is sme infrmatin that the visitr shuld cnsider when planning a pssible travel n the rad.
Language
While travelling alng the rad,the visitr can meet with abut 20 different natinalities. 1 Sme ethnic grups began learning Mandarin (普通話) and adpted the lifestyle f the Han peple.Chinese became the fficial language in the autnmus regins. 2
Accmmdatins
The Silk Rad spans mst f China,frm mdern cities in the central China t villages and twns in the remte west.Accrdingly accmmdatins alng the rute range frm high standard htels t simple guesthuse.
In big cities like Dunhuang,Urumqi,Lanzhu,the visitr can enjy high standard htels.They all prvide excellent cnditins and gd services,and they are quite safe. 3 Visitrs withut mney may cnsider the cheaper guesthuses because these guesthuses with simpler equipment and basic service are fit enugh t live in fr mst Chinese travellers.In the remte villages nly simple ldgings are available. 4
Travel by Rad
Buses are the mst inexpensive methd f transprt alng the Silk Rad but,unfrtunately,they are very slw. 5 A travel by car can be the nly way t visit sites far frm cities r twns that wuld therwise be hard t reach.Rental prices are based n the number f days and kilmeters travelled,and smetimes they can be negtiated(協(xié)商).
A.It ffers gd views f the muntains.
B.Sme f them speak their wn languages.
C.Learn sme f their languages befre ging.
D.But this kind f htels is als the mst expensive.
E.These lcatins ffer nthing but a quite simple rm.
F.Cars are ffered by sme travel agencies and htels.
G.Tday,Chinese can be easily used amng these natinalities.
參考答案
高考題型·組合規(guī)范練3
必修第一冊(cè) UNIT 4 閱讀題組——練速度
Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了美國(guó)四個(gè)獨(dú)具特色的旅游景點(diǎn)以及各自的特征。
1.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)景點(diǎn)的第二句“There are 32 miles f white sand that have washed dwn frm the Appalachian Muntains thusands f years.”可知,這里有32英里的白色沙灘,這一點(diǎn)吸引了大量的游客,所以C項(xiàng)正確。
2.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)景點(diǎn)提到“A five-hur trip starts at nn and cvers 55 miles f sea,and it will be the best $98 yu have ever spent.”可知,五個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程在正午開(kāi)始,因此游客必須在中午之前趕到。故選D項(xiàng)。
3.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)景點(diǎn)最后一句“but if yu want t visit fr free,g n a Thursday”可知,周四可以免費(fèi)參觀,因此B項(xiàng)正確。
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)舍己救人的故事,溫暖了人心、溫暖了社會(huì),傳遞了正能量。
4.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Were the birds n the ice ducks r geese?Cruz Genet,11,and Anthny Skpick,10,culdn’t agree.There was nly ne way t find ut.”并結(jié)合下面的內(nèi)容可知,這兩個(gè)小朋友冒著危險(xiǎn)進(jìn)入結(jié)冰的池塘里,是想看得更清楚一些,解決他們的分歧。故選C項(xiàng)。
5.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Cruz was sure he was ging t die.”可知,Cruz被困在水里時(shí)感到絕望了,故選A項(xiàng)。
6.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Jhn Lavin,a neighbur driving nearby n his way t the grcery stre,... saved them back t land.”可知,是一個(gè)勇敢的鄰居救了這兩個(gè)男孩的命。故選D項(xiàng)。
7.B 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,鄰居Lavin在去雜貨店的路上,聽(tīng)到了安東尼姐姐的呼救聲,他不顧個(gè)人安危,跳入冰冷的水里,救了Cruz和Anthny。由此可知,本文講述了一個(gè)英勇的救援者。故選B項(xiàng)。
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】在2029年的除夕,在閱讀自己2019年寫(xiě)給自己的信之前,“我”必須給未來(lái)的自己再寫(xiě)一封信。在信中,“我”寫(xiě)到了健康、財(cái)富、婚姻等,寫(xiě)完后,“我”閱讀了2019年寫(xiě)給自己的信……
8.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段尾句“Since the inventin f e-mail thugh,they’ve been few and far between.”可知,由于電子郵件的發(fā)明,作者收到的信件少了,故選D項(xiàng)。
9.A 代詞指代題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容尤其是最后一段中的“thugh I nw have n memry f ever having written it”可推知,作者是在給未來(lái)的自己寫(xiě)信,該句中的he指作者自己,故選A項(xiàng)。
10.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段第三句“I then delete the dcument and empty the trash flder—t avid the pssibility f temptatin.”可知,作者刪除了文件并清空了垃圾文件夾以避免可能的誘惑;結(jié)合下文中作者閱讀2019年寫(xiě)給自己的信可以推斷,作者刪除文件是為了防止自己禁不住誘惑提前閱讀信件,故選B項(xiàng)。
11.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“I pen it,trembling with anticipatin.”可知,作者在打開(kāi)信時(shí),因?yàn)槠诖澏丁Ｓ纱丝赏浦?作者在打開(kāi)信時(shí)內(nèi)心很激動(dòng),故選C項(xiàng)。
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】文章通過(guò)分析管理人員將闖入生態(tài)旅游區(qū)域內(nèi)的北極熊殺死這一事件發(fā)生的可能原因,告訴人們不要因此否定生態(tài)旅游的價(jià)值。生態(tài)旅游有利于發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)并進(jìn)而更好地保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。
12.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The bear’s death shuld never have happened.”以及最后一句“The incident is prbably the result f a terrible systematic failure.”可知,作者認(rèn)為北極熊本來(lái)不應(yīng)該被射殺,而悲劇的最終發(fā)生可能是因?yàn)楹┑墓芾碚邲](méi)有遵循應(yīng)有的處理方法及程序,故選C項(xiàng)。
13.A 段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Nevertheless,the incident shuld nt negate the value f ecturism.”可知,作者認(rèn)為該事件不應(yīng)否定生態(tài)旅游的價(jià)值,然后該段其他部分闡述了生態(tài)旅游對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境以及當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的積極影響,由此可知生態(tài)旅游應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)展,故選A項(xiàng)。
14.B 句意理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Ecturism is an expanding market that brings benefits as well as challenges t the regins arund the wrld in which it perates.”可知,生態(tài)旅游是一個(gè)不斷擴(kuò)大的市場(chǎng),給當(dāng)?shù)貛?lái)了益處和挑戰(zhàn);并結(jié)合畫(huà)線句可知,僅僅關(guān)閉這些生態(tài)旅游區(qū)域來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境并不是一個(gè)很好的解決方法,故選B項(xiàng)。
15.B 寫(xiě)作意圖題。文章第一段描述了一幅圖片,圖片中一頭北極熊被獵殺;第二段分析了北極熊可能被獵殺的原因;第三段說(shuō)明不能因此次事件否認(rèn)生態(tài)旅游的價(jià)值并表述了生態(tài)旅游的積極影響;第四段對(duì)生態(tài)旅游方面進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的總結(jié)。由此可知,本文是為了引發(fā)讀者對(duì)生態(tài)旅游的思考,故選B項(xiàng)。
Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。你想放松身心,開(kāi)闊眼界,蕩滌心境,見(jiàn)識(shí)各地的奇人異事和祖國(guó)大好河山嗎?那你就跟隨作者一起沿絲綢之路走一走吧,你會(huì)有意想不到的收獲!
1.B 本部分介紹的是語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)前面提到的“大約20個(gè)不同的民族”可知,B項(xiàng)“他們中有一些說(shuō)自己的語(yǔ)言”可承接上文。
2.G 根據(jù)前面提到的“漢語(yǔ)成為自治區(qū)的官方語(yǔ)言”可知,G項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在,可以很容易地在這些民族中使用漢語(yǔ)”符合語(yǔ)境。
3.D 前面提到這些酒店條件好,服務(wù)周到、安全,D項(xiàng)“但是這種酒店最貴”和上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
4.E 前面介紹的是在偏僻的村莊的住宿情況,這些地方?jīng)]有酒店,沒(méi)有客棧,只能提供簡(jiǎn)陋的房間,所以選E項(xiàng)。
5.F 上文提到的是公共汽車,下文提到了小汽車,由此可知,所填的是引出下文的句子,F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

相關(guān)試卷

2023年新教材高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4閱讀理解題組__練速度含解析外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)：

這是一份2023年新教材高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4閱讀理解題組__練速度含解析外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)，共12頁(yè)。

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修5 Module 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)：

這是一份（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修5 Module 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)，共9頁(yè)。

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修4 Module 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)：

這是一份（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修4 Module 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)，共8頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修1 Module 4 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)外研版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修1 Module 4 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)
（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修2 Unit 4 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修2 Unit 4 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)
（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修3 Unit 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修3 Unit 1 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)
（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修5 Unit 3 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)

（新高考）2022屆高中英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修5 Unit 3 閱讀題組——練速度 精品練習(xí)
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部