
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Hw did the wman intend t get t wrk tday?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr infrmatin. B. Making a cmplaint. C. Canceling a tur.
3. What will the man d first?
A. Fetch his clthes. B. Visit Jim’s huse. C. D sme cleaning.
4. Hw much prfit did the man earn per sale last year?
A. 20%. B. 15%. C.10%.
5. Why is the man making s much nise?
A. He is fixing the furniture.
B. He is decrating the rm.
C. He is mving the furniture.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. She has a tthache. B. She has a headache. C. She has an upset stmach.
7. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Get her sme medicine. B. Prepare sme fd fr her. C. Drive her t the hspital.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Hw des the man sund at first?
A. Frightened. B. Thughtful. C. Impatient.
9.What is the wman likely t d next?
A. Return t the htel. B. Sunbathe n the beach. C. G surfing.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Hw many vacatin days des the wman have?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
11. Where are the speakers ging first?
A. T Munt Kilimanjar. B. T Victria Falls. C. T the Great Rift Valley.
12.Which transprtatin is the wman prbably unwilling t take?
A. The plane. B. The ship. C. The train.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. Where did the girl prbably take her class this mrning?
A. In the classrm. B. In the playgrund. C. On the farm.
14.What did the girl d in Mr. Garcia’s class?
A. She picked fruits. B. She remved weeds. C. She planted crps.
15.Why did the girl feel unhappy?
A. The man blamed her fr wasting fd.
B. She felt ashamed f her bad habits.
C. Sme classmates neglected the labr class.
16. Which wrd can best describe Mr. Garcia?
A. Principled. B. Mdest. C. Easy-ging.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What percentage f the peple surveyed ate light fd tw t fur times a week?
A. 94.9% B.60.0% C.55.7%
18. Why des Lu ften eat light meals?
A. T save time. B. T lse weight. C. T get adequate nutritin.
19. Which Chinese university canteen started selling light meals?
A. The ne in Sichuan Nrmal University.
B. The ne in Yunnan University.
C. The ne in Peking University.
20.Where des Zhang Jie wrk?
A. In an investment cmpany. B. In a famus restaurant. C. In a fd cmpany.
第二部分 閱讀理解 改編(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
The best restaurants fr utdr dining in Greater Bstn
Beehive Restaurant (541 Tremnt St., Bstn)
If yu want t have fun while yu enjy yur meal, head t Beehive, where yu get specialized brunch, ccktails, and live music with yur pati(露臺) dining.
“Great fd and service, fun atmsphere in and ut.”
—Esta E., Back Bay
Brightn Bdega (328 Washingtn St., Brightn) and Devlin’s Bistr & Bar (332 Washingtn St., Brightn)
Althugh these are tw separate eateries, they share a pati space in Brightn. Visit Brightn Bdega fr its Asian-inspired small plates and Devlin’s fr the drinks menu. While yu’re there, yu may get t experience sme live jazz.
“These sister restaurants share a lvely pati area with a gd atmsphere and excellent fd! I lve the cnstantly changing and always creative Brightn Bdega menu, and the steady favrites menu f Devlin’s.”
—Wendy, Cambridge
Chart Huse (60 Lng Wharf, Bstn)
Chart Huse has served hungry custmers in the Bstn area fr mre than 60 years and cntinues t d s with its pati dining experience and “perfect views”.
“It is nt in a t-crwded area. It’s nt amidst cars and t many passers-by, s yu can hear the water and the silence nce in a while. There is parking at the back s I can drive in, dine, and drive ut.”
—Lissa W., Uxbridge
Frenchie Wine Bistr (560 Tremnt St., Bstn)
Outdr dining is becming mre ppular in Bstn, but there’s smething abut it that feels very Eurpean. especially at this Suth End spt. Sit ut n the pati fr its mdern French menu and wide selectin f wines.
“It’s just the best. Great views, fd and drink, and THE BEST peple watching!”
—Chris H., Bstn
1. What d Beehive Restaurant and Brightn Bdega have in cmmn?
A. Bth share ne pati.B. Bth have great views.
C. Bth prvide live music.D. Bth are in the same street.
2. Where shuld yu g t enjy a silent lunch?
A. Chart Huse.B. Devlin’s Bistr &Bar.
C. Beehive Restaurant.D. Frenchie Wine Bistr.
3. What is special abut Frenchie Wine Bistr?
A. It is in the suth f America.
B. It has a Eurpean flavr.
C. It changes its menu frequently.
D. It allws custmers t drive in.
B
It was rush hur in the mrning. Heather Sant, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda n the rad with her nine-year-ld daughter and ten-year-ld sn in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cut them ff. Sant turned the wheel hard t the right, sending the Mazda slide ff the rad and dwn an embankment(路堤) that ended in a drp-ff after abut 50 feet. If the car didn’t stp, it wuld take ff and dive int the rad sme 20 feet belw. Then a bit f luck: as the car raced tward the edge, its undercarriage gt stuck, stpping it suddenly.
The peple inside, hwever, were far frm safe. The car had cme t rest n tp f a retaining wall(護墻), balancing n the edge f disaster. One sudden mve by anyne inside culd thrw the car ff balance and send it ver. Jacb Rdriguez watched everything in terrr frm the nearby truck cmpany where he wrks. As an experienced sailr, just like every time he met shipwreck, he whispered a sailing saying “Ship, shipmates, self”, then immediately he and fur ther men ran t the car. They leaped nt the trunk(后備箱) t balance the weight as the terrified kids in the back seat watched.
Meanwhile, Juli and his nephew Marc, were driving t their jbs at nearby Premier Autmtive. Juli jumped ut f the car t help while Marc went t the shp, grabbed a strng rpe, and returned t the car. He tied the Mazda t an F-350 truck that had been driven ver by ne f the ther rescuers. With the car secured, the grup carefully pened the back drs and helped the children ut. But their departure shifted the cars weight, causing it t tip frward. The men, still n the trunk, begged Sant t jump int the back seat. She did and then inched ut f the back dr. Finally, the men carefully gt ff the trunk. Everyne was safe.
“Anther ft,” Rdriguez tld USA Tday, “and this wuld be a different stry. ”
4. What mst prbably caused the traffic accident?
A. The Mazda was verladed.B. Sant was really speeding.
C. The wheel failed t wrk.D. The pickup cut in abruptly.
5. Why did the men ask Sant t mve t the back seat?
A. T pen the back dr f the car.B. T fasten the rpe t the truck.
C. T keep the balance f the car.D. T help the men get ff the trunk.
6. What des Rdriguez want t stress in the last paragraph?
A. The timely help ffered by rescuers.
B. The excellent cperatin f all the peple.
C. The dangerus psitin where the car stpped.
D. The serius danger the rescuers faced.
7 Which f the fllwing statements is cnsistent with the theme f the passage?
A. Persistence will pay ff.B. One in truble, all t help.
C. Many hands make light wrk.D. Ding is better than saying.
C
Tday, we visit ne f the mst famus parks — Glacier Bay Natinal Park and Preserve. This huge park in the sutheastern part f the state cvers mre than 10 thusand square kilmeters f the Alaskan wilderness. It includes muntains, glaciers, fjrds (峽灣), and even rain frests. Glacier Bay supprts hundreds f kinds f animals, including many species f birds, fish, bears, whales and sea lins.
As its name suggests much f Glacier Bay is cvered by glaciers. A glacier is a large area f ice that mves slwly dwn a slpe r valley, r ver a wide area f land. Glaciers cver a large area f the park.
The glaciers fund in the park tday are what remain frm an ice develpment knwn as the Little Ice Age. That perid began abut 4,000 years ag. During the Little Ice Age, the cld weather caused the ice t grw and develp. That grwth cntinued until the 1700s, when the climate began t warm. The htter temperatures caused the ice t start melting (融化). That melting led the huge glacier t divide int mre than 1,000 different glaciers.
The extremely tall muntains seen in Glacier Bay were frmed by the ice develping and then melting ver time. The melting f the ice als created water that filled in and created the many fjrds within the park. Fjrds are narrw parts f the cean that sit between cliffs r muntains.
Glacier Bay is a ppular place fr peple searching fr adventure. Sme visitrs chse t explre the park by kayak. The small, narrw bats ffer visitrs a chance t experience the park’s many fjrds and its hundreds f kilmeters f castline.
8. If yu pay a visit t Glacier Bay yu will find ________.
A. it almst cvers the whle Alaskan wilderness
B. the rain frests are rare in such cnditins
C. there live numbers f kinds f animals
D. there are mre birds than ther species
9. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. Sme glaciers existed there lng lng ag.
B. Greenhuse effect has affected the glaciers.
C. The glaciers will disappear in the sn future.
D. Only 1,000 large glaciers are left at present.
10. What d yu knw abut fjrds mentined in the passage?
A. They are frmed n the tp f muntains.B. The melting f the ice is als called fjrds.
C. Water is the surce f creating many fjrds.D. Fjrds mve as the ceans flw arund.
11. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T d a research abut Glacier Bay.B. T warn visitrs there are t many dangers.
C. T shw Glacier Bay has a lng histry.D. T intrduce Glacier Bay t readers.
D
The British has beyed the “keep t the left” rule fr lng. Have yu ever wndered why? There is a histrical reasn fr this: it’s all t d with keeping yur swrd hand free! In the Middle Ages yu never knew wh yu were ging t meet when travelling n hrseback. Mst peple are right-handed, s if a stranger passed by n the right f yu, yur right hand wuld be free t use yur swrd if required.
Indeed the “keep t the left” rule ges back even further in time; archaelgists have discvered evidence suggesting that the Rmans drve carts and wagns n the left, and it is knwn that Rman sldiers always marched n the left. This “rule f the rad” was fficially sanctined in 1300 AD when Ppe (教皇) Bniface Ⅷ declared that all pilgrims (朝圣者) travelling t Rme shuld keep t the left.
This cntinued until the late 1700s when large wagns became ppular fr transprting gds. These wagns were drawn by several pairs f hrses and had n driver’s seat. Instead, in rder t cntrl the hrses, the driver sat n the hrse at the back left, thus keeping his whip hand free. Sitting n the left hwever made it difficult t judge the traffic cming the ther way, as anyne wh has driven a left-hand drive car alng the winding lanes f Britain will agree!
In Britain there wasn’t much call tr these massive wagns and the smaller British vehicles had seats fr the driver t sit n behind the hrses. As mst peple are right-handed, the driver wuld sit t the right f the seat s his whip hand was free. Traffic cngestin in 18th century Lndn led t a law being passed t make all traffic n Lndn Bridge keep t the left in rder t reduce cllisins. This rule was incrprated (并入) int the Highway Act f 1835 and was adpted thrughut the British Empire.
12. What prbably happened in the Middle Ages?
A. Passers-by walked n the right.B. Strangers fught every time they met.
C. Peple wuld be attacked by strangers.D. Turists travelled everywhere withut limit.
13. What des the underlined wrd “sanctined” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Recgnized.B. Designed.C. Explained.D. Pstpned.
14. What was the attitude f drivers in the late 18th century t driving n the left?
A. Unclear.B. Indifferent.C. Negative.D. Dubtful.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. What Is the “Keep t the Left” Rule?B. Why D the British Drive n the Left?
C Where Was “Drive n the Left” Carried Out?D. When Is the “Keep t the Left” Rule Ppular?
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Fall is ur favurite hiking seasn. It’s nt t ht. The bugs are gne. Slitude (無人居住的地方) is easier t find. But fall hiking has its wn cmplicatins, especially when it cmes t weather. ____16____
Prtect yur feet. Pamper yur feet, and they’ll take yu arund the wrld. ____17____ A pair f suede r synthetic shes will ffer great cmfrt, withut a big “breaking in” prcess. They dry fast, and aren’t tugh n the wallet. If yu’re ging fr lnger treks (跋涉), then yu’ll want ftwear that ffers supprt, cmfrt, weather resistance, and durability.
Backpacks. ____18____ Size. Fr a shrt hike, a daypack is best. It’s light, practical, and big enugh t carry the essentials (yu’ve lking fr smething between 15 and 35 L). Fr lnger hikes, lk fr a pack between 30-50 L with an integrated frame (t prevent the bag frm putting t much pressure n yur back and shulders).
Stay hydrated (含水的). Yes, the heatwaves f summer are prbably gne fr the year, but packing enugh water is vital in any seasn. ____19____ Fr lnger treks, cnsider a hydratin reservir, which can carry anywhere frm 0.5 t 10 L. N need t search in yur pack fr yur water bttle; just enjy a sip frm the handy tube.
____20____ Changeable fall can transfrm a sunny mrning int a wet cld afternn. After a frest hike, the wind atp the lkut can bite. Dress in layers. If it’s warm, yu can take a layer ff t prevent sweating. If it’s cl, yu can add a layer back n. Sftshells are easily packable and light. They keep wind and water ff, and are easy t take n and ff as needed. Dressing fr yur trek? Check the frecast befre hitting the trails.
A. Number ne criterin?
B. Keep warm and dry.
C. Like nly cheep shes?
D. Just ging shrt distances?
E. Having enugh water will keep yu energetic.
F. Befre heading ut, check ut this handy fall hiking checklist.
G. Fr shrter hikes, this might just mean filling up yur favurite water bttle.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When Nasrudin was walking near his hme, he saw a man sitting dispiritedly at the side f the rad. He went t him and asked what ____21____ him.
“There is ____22____ interesting in life.” said the man, “I have ____23____ mney s that I dn’t have t wrk, and I am nly n this trip t ____24____ smething mre interesting and entertaining than the life I have at hme. ____25____ I haven’t fund it!”
Withut anther wrd, Nasrudin ____26____ the traveler’s backpack and ran away like a ____27____. Since he knew the area, he ____28____ surpassed the man.
The rad curved(彎曲), and Nasrudin cut acrss several switchbacks(岔道), with the ____29____ that he was sn back n the rad, well ahead f the man he had just ____30____.
He put the backpack n the radside and waited fr the distressed traveler t ____31____.
Presently, the miserable man appeared, fllwing the ____32____ rad, much unhappier than ever because f his lss.
As sn as he saw his ____33____ lying there, by the side f the rad, he ran twards it, shuting with jy.
“That’s ne way f prducing ____34____,” said Nasrudin.
Happiness smetimes is ____35____ t get, but smetimes it’s s simple. Maybe it’s just a mment within reach.
21. A. trubledB. abusedC. surprisedD. accused
22. A. smethingB. nbdyC. smeneD. nthing
23. A. littleB. sufficientC. blankD. mre
24. A. chseB. abandnC. seekD. create
25. A. In allB. As wellC. S farD. After all
26. A. reachedB. carriedC. selectedD. grabbed
27. A. ratB. rabbitC. birdD. fx
28. A. easilyB. slwlyC. suddenlyD. difficultly
29. A. helpB. mercyC. hpeD. result
30. A. stlenB. rbbedC. cheatedD. treated
31. A. turn utB. shw ffC. shw upD. fall away
32. A. straightB. windingC. narrwD. wide
33. A. prpertyB. mneyC. clthesD. suitcase
34. A. painB. surpriseC. happinessD. cnfusin
35. A. hardB. pssibleC. easyD. randm
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Recently Australia ____36____ (list) the kala as an endangered species acrss mst f its eastern cast after a dramatic decline in numbers because f land clearing bushfires, drught, disease and ther threats. The federal gvernment has been urged ____37____ (take) mre measures t prtect kalas frm rapidly decreasing habitats and climate change.
“This listing adds pririty when it cmes t the ____38____ (cnserve) f the kala,” Envirnment Minister said n Friday. She said fficials were designing a recvery plan, and land develpment applicatin wuld nw be assessed fr impacts n the species.
Last year, a New Suth Wales survey fund kalas wuld be extinct there by 2050 ____39____ there was urgent actin. Black Summer bushfires f 2019-2020, ____40____ affected 24% f the habitats in New Suth Wales alne, had killed 5,000 kalas.
“Kalas have gne frm n-listing t vulnerable (易危物種) t endangered within a decade. That is a ____41____ (shcking) fast decline,” said a scientist. “Tday’s decisin is welcme, and it will stp kalas ____42____ (slide) twards extinctin if it ____43____ (accmpany) by strnger laws.”
Scientists warn that climate change will als ____44____ (wrse) bushfires and drught, and reduce the quality f kalas’ eucalyptus(桉樹) leaf diet.
Kalas are als fund in Suth Australia and Victria but their numbers are ____45____ the decrease natinally, accrding t prtectin grups.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假如你是李華,你校圖書館新設(shè)立了小組學(xué)習(xí)室,請你給留學(xué)生同學(xué)Mike寫郵件邀請他同去體驗,內(nèi)容包括:
1.位置和開放時間
2.室內(nèi)設(shè)施和功能
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Mike,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Lisa wke up n Saturday mrning very excited. Tday she was turning 10. She thught her mther wuld make her a special breakfast. Last year n her birthday, Lisa wke up t the smell f pancakes and sausage cking. The kitchen table was full f fresh fruit and juice, and her family had even bught lts f fresh flwers t put n the table.
But when she went dwnstairs this mrning, her father, mther and brther were eating cereal (麥片) at the table, just like any ther day. N ne even said “Happy birthday".
When the phne rang and her mther annunced that Lisa’s aunt wanted t speak with her, she knew that it must be t wish her the best n her 10th birthday. But t Lisa’s surprise, her aunt simply wanted t remind her t pick up her mail the next week while her aunt was ut f twn.
Lisa was quite cnfused. She thught that her family wuld say smething abut her special day, but she didn’t want t seem upset. She tried t be cheerful. After all, she was lking frward t meeting her friends in the park sn. Surely they were ging t be excited abut her birthday.
When Lisa arrived at the park, her friend Jane was the first t greet her. “Nice day, isn’t it, Lisa?” she asked.
Lisa, ready fr her friend t wish her a happy birthday, respnded excitedly, “Yes, it is! It’s a great day. Yu knw why?”
“Because it’s Saturday and the weather is great!” Jane replied.
Lisa ndded, but lked dwn in disappintment.
Sn the rest f her friends arrived, and they all had a gd time playing sccer and spending time tgether. But Lisa culdn’t help but think that it was strange that nne f them had mentined her birthday.
As she walked hme in the late afternn sun, Lisa tried her best nt t cry. Hw culd everyne frget her birthday? She was clse t tears by the time she reached her hme.
When she walked in, she was quite surprised.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
There was a bx with her name n it in the living rm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
N ne was hme, but there was a letter n the table.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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