2022-2023學年四川省樂山市草堂高級中學上學期高二上學期期中考試英語試題含答案-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

注意事項：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆花答題卡上時應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共6小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where will the man sit?
A. Next t the wman. B. Behind the wman. C. Next t the wman’s friend.
2. Hw much des ne ticket cst?
A. $20. B. $40. C. $80.
3. What will the man d this Tuesday?
A. Deliver a speech. B. Meet his lawyer. C. Hld a cnference.
4. What can be inferred abut the girl?
A. She was ill in bed B. She passed the exam. C. She is telling a lie.
5. What wuld the wman like t d with the package?
A. Wrap it by herself. B. Have it delivered. C. Take it with her.
第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6. What is mst prbably the wman?
A. A mechanic. B. A saleswman. C. A student.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Ask Jim fr help. B. Use the man’s laptp. C. Buy a new cmputer.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。
8. Where was the wman brn?
A In America. B. In Britain. C. In Argentina.
9. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Catching up with each ther. B. Having a jb interview. C. Talking abut travel experiences.
聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。
10. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. TV hst and guest. C. Classmates.
11. What language is the wman studying nw?
A. Spanish. B. French. C. English.
12. What helped the wman mst in learning freign languages?
A. Listening t the radi. B. Studying in the university. C. Traveling in these cuntries.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。
13. Hw des the man feel abut flying?
A Excited. B. Bred. C. Scared.
14. Wh has a driver’s license?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. Neither f the speakers.
15. What des the wman say abut traveling by bus?
A. It’s unpleasant and incnvenient. B. It’s great t see the scenery.
C. It’s exciting t meet ther passengers.
16. What means f transprtatin will the speakers take t get t Gergia?
A. The plane. B. The train. C. The car.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。
17. What was the speaker’s feeling this mrning?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervus.
18. When did the 100-meter freestyle begin?
A. At8:00. B. At830. C. At 9:10.
19. What was the speaker a little disappinted at?
A. The result f her cmpetitin. B. Other swimmers’behavirs. C. The judge’s instructins.
20. What was the scre f the speaker’s team?
A. 47 pints. B. 50 pints. C. 53 pints.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Depths f ur Earth hld great wnders. Belw we explre fur deepest places n Earth.
Veryvkina Cave, Gergia
Its entrance is lcated 2,285 meters abve sea level. In 2018, scientists reached its bttm at 2,212 meters dwn. They squeezed thrugh tiny penings t get frm ne cave t anther. Rckfalls and flds waited secretly at every turn. Scientists culd develp new medicines frm micrrganisms fund in cave samples. Caves als recrd ancient life and past climates.
The Mariana Trench, the Pacific Ocean
The Mariana Trench, with the maximum depth f 11,034 meters, is the deepest part f Earth’s surface. Pressure there is intlerable, but creatures like sea cucumbers (海參) still exist. Scientists explring it can gain deeper insights int hw plates mve and why earthquakes and vlcanes ccur.
The Dead Sea, the Middle East
The Dead Sea is the lwest pint n land at abut 1,400 feet (abut 400 meters) belw sea level. It’s nearly ten times saltier than cean water, s yu literally can’t sink in the Dead Sea! Scientists think it culd g dry in a few decades. Despite its name, the Dead Sea hlds life. A few kinds f algae (藻類) and bacteria lve its salty water.
Lake Baikal, Russia
At the depth f 1,642 meters, Lake Baikal is the deepest inland bdy f water. The Baikal seal is the nly knwn seal that lives in this wrld’s deepest freshwater lake. Scientists study the lake nt nly fr the slid stuff beneath it that recrds climate histry but because it’s in a zne where a plate is splitting apart, causing earthquakes.
1. What d we knw abut Veryvkina Cave?
A. It was discvered in 2018.B. Its pressure is far frm bearable.
C. It is risky t explre.D. Its samples are f little practical value.
2. Where shuld scientists g t better knw earth mvement?
A. Gergia & Russia.B. Russia & the Pacific Ocean.
C. Gergia & the Pacific Ocean.D. The Middle East & Russia.
3. What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A. They have sme sign f life.B. They are ver a thusand meters deep.
C. They are results f climate change.D. They are all belw sea level.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是應用文。文章介紹了世界上最深的四個地方。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Veryvkina Cave, Gergia部分中“Rckfalls and flds waited secretly at every turn.(巖崩和洪水暗地里伺機而動)”可知，探索Veryvkina洞穴很危險。故選C。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Mariana Trench, the Pacific Ocean部分中“Scientists explring it can gain deeper insights int hw plates mve and why earthquakes and vlcanes ccur.(科學家們探索它可以對板塊如何移動以及地震和火山為什么會發(fā)生有更深入的了解)”以及Lake Baikal, Russia部分中“Scientists study the lake nt nly fr the slid stuff beneath it that recrds climate histry but because it’s in a zne where a plate is splitting apart, causing earthquakes.(科學家們研究這個湖不僅是因為它下面的固體物質(zhì)記錄了氣候歷史，還因為它處于一個板塊分裂的區(qū)域，引發(fā)了地震)” 可知，要想更好地了解地殼運動，科學家們可以去馬里亞納海溝和貝加爾湖，即太平洋和俄羅斯。故選B。
3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Veryvkina Cave, Gergia部分中 “Scientists culd develp new medicines frm micrrganisms fund in cave samples.(科學家可以從洞穴樣本中發(fā)現(xiàn)的微生物中開發(fā)出新藥)”；The Mariana Trench, the Pacific Ocean部分中“Pressure there is intlerable, but creatures like sea cucumbers (海參) still exist.(那里的壓力是無法忍受的，但像海參這樣的生物仍然存在)”；The Dead Sea, the Middle East部分中“A few kinds f algae (藻類) and bacteria lve its salty water.(一些藻類和細菌喜歡它的咸水)”以及Lake Baikal, Russia部分中“The Baikal seal is the nly knwn seal that lives in this wrld’s deepest freshwater lake.(貝加爾湖海豹是唯一生活在世界最深淡水湖的已知海豹)”可知，這四個地方都有生命跡象。故選A。
B
Recently we celebrated my grandmther’s 90th birthday. Family members traveled t my hmetwn t visit her. This was the first time in many years that I had seen s many f them. Thugh this was an pprtunity t see family, many peple did nt make it. Hnestly, living far frm hmetwn, I had missed many family gatherings. But this ne made me realize hw much I was really missing.
It seemed strange when I was lking at the laces, realizing whm they were and greeting them with pen arms. After chatting fr a while, we caught up n each ther’s news. Several relatives suggested having a family reunin sn if everyne wasn’t s busy. But my grandmther’s generatin was much busier, yet still fund time t gather. They understd the imprtance f visiting ne anther. They knew time is flying and that thse yu care abut mst wn’t be here frever.
Tday, we fcus n ur careers and raising ur kids. Our extended family isn’t the center it nce was. Besides, we keep in tuch n scial media. But what we really miss are the ptat salad, the mments f laughter and sudden bursts f excitement when we hug smene we haven’t seen fr ver 10 years. Althugh the next get-tgether is always a year r s away, peple aren’t gds and everyne has an expiratin(到期)dale.
I left my grandmther’s party with a much better sense f wh I am and where I cme frm. I spent valuable time with peple wh cntributed t wh I am tday. I had frgtten hw much I lve them and I was reminded hw much I am lved.
4. Hw did the authr feel abut missing previus family gatherings?
A. Indifferent.B. Sad.C. Regretful.D. Annyed.
5. What d we knw abut the authr’s grandmther’s generatin?
A. They were carefree.B. They held family dear.
C. They tk time seriusly.D. They seldm visited family.
6. What des the authr mean by the last sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Family reunins mean n fun.
B. All gds dn’t have an expiratin date.
C. Peple are always t busy t get tgether.
D. We shuld see lved nes mre befre it’s t late.
7. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T cnvince readers t meet friends.
B. T share an interesting family reunin.
C. T stress the value f family gatherings.
D. T cmpare different generatins’ values.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者參加了祖母的家庭聚會，在聚會上一家人其樂融融，使作者對家庭聚會的意義有了更為深刻的理解。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Hnestly, living far frm hmetwn, I had missed many family gatherings. But this ne made me realize hw much I was really missing.(實話說，我因為離家遠錯過了許多家庭聚會，但這一次讓我意識到了我真正地錯過了太多東西)”可知，作者對之前錯過家庭聚會感到后悔，故選C項。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“But my grandmther’s generatin was much busier, yet still fund time t gather. They understd the imprtance f visiting ne anther. They knew time is flying and that thse yu care abut mst wn’t be here frever.(但是我的祖母那一代人要忙得多，但是她們?nèi)耘f找時間聚會。他們懂得相互看望的重要性。她們懂得時光飛逝，而且你在乎的人不會永遠都在)”可推理出，祖母那一代人很珍惜與家人相處的時刻，故選B項。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Althugh the next get-tgether is always a year r s away, peple aren’t gds and everyne has an expiratin(到期)dale.(盡管下一次相聚會在左右以后，但是人不是商品而且每個人都有終止日期)”可知，作者要表達意思是每個家人都會離去，我們應該在家人仍在世的時候，珍惜你愛著的家人，故選D項。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“I left my grandmther’s party with a much better sense f wh I am and where I cme frm.(我離開祖母的家庭聚會后，對于我是誰我從哪里來有了更好的理解)”可知，作者對家庭聚會有了更深刻的理解，寫這篇文章意在強調(diào)家庭聚會的的重要性，故選C項。
C
If yu’re hmeless and lking fr a temprary shelter in Hawaii’s capital, expect a visit frm a rbtic plice dg that will scan yur eyes t make sure yu dn’t have a fever. That’s just ne f the ways public safety agencies are starting t use Spt, a new rbt that runs arund with quick mvement.
The plice fficials experimenting with the fur-legged machines say they’re just anther tl t keep emergency respnders ut f harm’s way as they search fr dangers.
Jseph O’Neal, an fficer f the Hnlulu Plice Department, said the rbt has prtected fficers, shelter staff and residents by scanning bdy temperatures between mealtimes at a shelter where hmeless peple culd quarantine (隔離) and get tested fr COVID-19. The rbt is als used t remtely interview individuals wh have tested psitive.
The cmpany that makes the rbts, Bstn Dynamics, says it’s trying t d a gd jb f explaining t the public and its custmers what Spt can and cannt d. “One f the mst difficult tasks is accurately explaining the state f the technlgy t peple wh have never had persnal experience with it,” said Michael Perry, vice president f the cmpany.
There are rughly 500 Spt rbts nw in the wild. Perry said they’re cmmnly used by cmpanies t check dangerus areas. Spt is als used t mnitr cnstructin sites, mines and factries, equipped with whatever sensr is needed fr the jb.
It’s still mstly cntrlled by humans, thugh all they have t d is tell it which directin t g and it can climb stairs r crss ver rugh areas. It can als perate autnmusly, but nly if it’s already memrized a rad and there aren’t t many surprise bstacles (障礙). “The first value that mst peple see in the rbt is taking a persn ut f a dangerus situatin,” Perry said.
8. What d plice fficials use Spt rbts d?
A. Treat patients’ fever.B. Take peple’s bdy temperature.
C. Prtect hmeless peple.D. Find ut patients’ eye prblems.
9. What’s the main idea f paragraph 3?
A. The shelter where peple get tested.B. The characteristic f the fur-legged machine.
C. The future develpment f the rbts.D. The functin f the rbtic plice dg.
10. What’s the cmpany’s big challenge?
A. Hw t describe the technlgy.B. Hw t win its custmers’ trust.
C. Hw t prmte Spt rbts.D. Hw t prduce mre Spt rbts.
11. What can we infer abut Spt rbts frm the last paragraph?
A. They can plan their wn rad easily.B. They can chse directin themselves.
C. They can vercme many bstacles.D. They can remember a familiar rad.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一個名為Spt的機器人，它可以在疫情期間檢測人們的體溫和檢查一些危險區(qū)域等。
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Jseph O’Neal, an fficer f the Hnlulu Plice Department, said the rbt has prtected fficers, shelter staff and residents by scanning bdy temperatures between mealtimes at a shelter where hmeless peple culd quarantine (隔離) and get tested fr COVID-19. (檀香山警察局的警官約瑟夫·奧尼爾說，這個機器人通過在避難所的用餐時間掃描體溫來保護警察、避難所的工作人員和居民，無家可歸的人可以在那里隔離并接受COVID-19檢測。該機器人還用于遠程采訪檢測呈陽性的人)”可知，警察使用Spt機器人測量人們的體溫。故選B。
【9題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Jseph O’Neal, an fficer f the Hnlulu Plice Department, said the rbt has prtected fficers, shelter staff and residents by scanning bdy temperatures between mealtimes at a shelter where hmeless peple culd quarantine (隔離) and get tested fr COVID-19. The rbt is als used t remtely interview individuals wh have tested psitive. (檀香山警察局的警官約瑟夫·奧尼爾說，這個機器人通過在避難所的用餐時間掃描體溫來保護警察、避難所的工作人員和居民，無家可歸的人可以在那里隔離并接受COVID-19檢測。該機器人還用于遠程采訪檢測呈陽性的人)”可知，第三段主要講的是機器人警犬的功能。故選D。
【10題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段““One f the mst difficult tasks is accurately explaining the state f the technlgy t peple wh have never had persnal experience with it,” said Michael Perry, vice president f the cmpany. (該公司副總裁Michael Perry說：“最困難的任務(wù)之一是向從未親身體驗過這項技術(shù)的人準確解釋這項技術(shù)的現(xiàn)狀?！?”可知，公司面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是如何描述這項技術(shù)。故選A。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“It can als perate autnmusly, but nly if it's already memrized a rad and there aren’t t many surprise bstacles (障礙). (它也可以自動駕駛，但前提是它已經(jīng)記住了一條路，而且沒有太多出人意料的障礙)”可知，我們可以從最后一段中推斷出Spt機器人能記住一條熟悉的路。故選D。
D
Cmmercial airlines alne cntribute arund 3% f ttal glbal carbn emissins. But the industry is actively lking fr green slutins in the frm f sustainable jet fuel, and in ne case, that fuel may have had a previus life as yur husehld fd waste. In a study released this week in the Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, researchers detail a methd f transfrming fd waste int sustainable jet fuel that can be used in existing engines.
Bimass (生物質(zhì)), such as manure (糞便) and fd waste, can be transfrmed int bi-fuels, which are renewable liquid fuels made frm rganic matter. Derek Vardn, a senir research engineer at the Natinal Renewable Energy Labratry (NREL), says that their fuel wrked as a mixture f 90% cnventinal petrl jet fuel and 10% alternative jet fuel required by the industry currently. They als shw they culd push it t a 70/30 mixture, which will be pssible in real wrld with mre time and testing.
Majr airline cmpanies are eager t get invlved in sustainable aviatin fuel because sme sustainable slutins, such as battery-perated cmmercial planes, just aren’t pssible yet with current battery technlgy. A battery-pwered plane wuld be t heavy t fly lng distances, s fuel that wrks in the same way as the fuel we have is a simpler way t trade ut emissin-heavy fssil fuels.
Vardn says that because the wet waste used in the prcess wuld nrmally g t a landfill (垃圾填埋場) and break dwn t release greenhuse gases, the prcess f making and using sustainable aviatin fuel culd actually have a negative carbn ftprint when scaled up.
Cmmercial airlines are n bard t find an affrdable and sustainable slutin t the carbn-intensive prcess f air travel. Airlines are lking t hit aggressive sustainability gals by 2050, including decreasing net carbn dixide emissins by 50%.
12. Which f the fllwing is used fr sustainable airline pwer?
A. Fssil fuel.B. Liquid fuel.C. Battery pwer.D. Bimass.
13. Why are cmmercial planes still fuel-pwered?
A. Fuel-pwered planes are likely t travel lighter and farther.
B. Bifuel is envirnmentally friendly and sustainable.
C. It’s cnvenient t create the prper fuel mixture.
D. Bifuel prves less cstly and easier t prduce.
14. What des the underlined phrase “n bard” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. taking ff.B. hlding a meeting.
C. participating in.D. appearing n stage.
15. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Alternative Energy t Fssil Fuel.
B. Hw t Get Fssil Fuel Sustainable.
C. Changing Fd Waste int Airplane Fuel.
D. Hw t Decrease Carbn Dixide Emissins.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，可以將食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為可持續(xù)航空燃料。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)鍵句“In a study released this week in the Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, researchers detail a methd f transfrming fd waste int sustainable jet fuel that can be used in existing engines.”（本周發(fā)表在《美國國家科學院院刊》上的一項研究中，研究人員詳細介紹了一種將食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為可用于現(xiàn)有發(fā)動機的可持續(xù)航空燃料的方法。）和第二段關(guān)鍵句“Bimass (生物質(zhì)), such as manure (糞便) and fd waste, can be transfrmed int bi-fuels, which are renewable liquid fuels made frm rganic matter.”（生物質(zhì)，如糞肥和食物垃圾，可以轉(zhuǎn)化為生物燃料，這是由有機物制成的可再生液體燃料。）可知，生物質(zhì)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為生物燃料，可用于現(xiàn)有發(fā)動機的可持續(xù)航空燃料，由此可知，生物質(zhì)可用于可持續(xù)的航空動力。故選D項。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“A battery-pwered plane wuld be t heavy t fly lng distances, s fuel that wrks in the same way as the fuel we have is a simpler way t trade ut emissin-heavy fssil fuels.”（電池驅(qū)動的飛機太重了，無法長途飛行，因此與我們現(xiàn)有的燃料工作方式相同的燃料是一種更簡單的方式來替代排放量大的化石燃料。）可知，商用飛機仍以化石燃料驅(qū)動，因為電池驅(qū)動的飛機太重了，無法長途飛行，由此可知，商用飛機仍以化石燃料驅(qū)動是因為化石燃料驅(qū)動的飛機可能會飛得更輕、更遠。故選A項。
【14題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第畫線短語下文“Airlines are lking t hit aggressive sustainability gals by 2050, including decreasing net carbn dixide emissins by 50%.”（航空公司希望在2050年前實現(xiàn)積極的可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標，包括將二氧化碳凈排放量減少50%。）可知，航空公司也在努力減少二氧化碳排放量，實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標，由此可知，商業(yè)航空公司也參與到了尋找可持續(xù)的解決方案中，“participating in”意為“參與”，能夠表達畫線短語在句中所要表達的意思。故選C項。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合第一段關(guān)鍵句“In a study released this week in the Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences, researchers detail a methd f transfrming fd waste int sustainable jet fuel that can be used in existing engines.”（本周發(fā)表在《美國國家科學院院刊》上的一項研究中，研究人員詳細介紹了一種將食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為可用于現(xiàn)有發(fā)動機的可持續(xù)航空燃料的方法。）可知，本文主要介紹了一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，可以將食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為可持續(xù)航空燃料，“Changing Fd Waste int Airplane Fuel”意為“將食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為飛機燃料”，選項能夠概括文章主要內(nèi)容。故選C項。
第二節(jié)(共6小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
It can be hard t be enthusiastic abut yur jb after yu’ve been at it fr a while. This desn’t necessarily mean yu need a new jb. There are s many different things yu can try t help make yur present jb feel a little mre exciting.
Change yur rutine. ___16___ The first thing in the mrning fr yu t d is t check yur emails. D yu think yu really need t d s? Is there a reasn why teams always meet at a certain time? Start by questining the way yu’ve gtten used t ding things. ___17___
Dn’t be serius with yurself. It’s imprtant t take yur wrk seriusly, but that desn’t mean yu have t take yurself t seriusly. Happiness matters. ___18___ S, allw yurself t have sme laughs and sme fun with friends at wrk frm time t time.
Take a vacatin. Just because yu feel bred at wrk, that desn’t mean yu aren’t als super busy and maybe even stressed. Rutine tasks can be bth dull and stressful. Stress and tensin can affect feelings. ___19___ Maybe yu’d feel less bred at wrk after having a bit f time t relax yurself.
___20___ A really effective way t add a little freshness t yur life is t devte yurself t learning smething new every day. It desn’t have t be smething big, r smething hard. Yu culd just watch a Ted Talk vide abut a tpic that interests yu, fr example. It desn’t even have t relate directly t yur jb. Just learning ne new thing each day shuld help bring a little excitement t yur rutine.
A. Then, change it up a bit.
B. Learn smething new every day.
C. And, it’s imprtant t have fun at wrk.
D. Make mre friends while wrking hard.
E. Maybe a vacatin wuld d yu sme gd.
F. Yu dn’t have t quit yur ld jb t learn smething difficult.
G. One f the first steps tward shaking things up is t lk at yur daily pattern.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了在工作一段時間后，人們很難再對工作充滿熱情。但是這并不一定意味著需要一份新工作，作者介紹了很多不同的方法使我們對工作更有激情。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)段首句“Change yur rutine.(改變你的日常生活)”可知，本段主要內(nèi)容圍繞著每日日常生活。再根據(jù)下文“The first thing in the mrning fr yu t d is t check yur emails. D yu think yu really need t d s? Is there a reasn why teams always meet at a certain time? Start by questining the way yu’ve gtten used t ding things.(早晨你做的第一件事是檢查你的電子郵件。你認為你真的需要這樣做嗎？團隊總是在特定的時間會面，這有什么原因嗎？從質(zhì)疑你習慣做事的方式開始)”可知，文章認為需要審視自己的每日日常。選項G“One f the first steps tward shaking things up is t lk at yur daily pattern.(改變現(xiàn)狀的第一步就是看看你的日常生活模式)”與上下文一致。故選G。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)段首句“Change yur rutine.(改變你的日常生活)”以及空前“Start by questining the way yu’ve gtten used t ding things.(從質(zhì)疑你習慣做事的方式開始)”可知，上文希望讀者能夠考慮之后稍作改變。選項A“Then, change it up a bit. (那么，稍微改變一下)”符合文意。故選A。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“It’s imprtant t take yur wrk seriusly, but that desn’t mean yu have t take yurself t seriusly. Happiness matters.(認真對待你的工作是很重要的，但這并不意味著你要太認真對待自己。幸福很重要)”以及下文“S, allw yurself t have sme laughs and sme fun with friends at wrk frm time t time. (所以，允許自己在工作中時不時地和朋友們一起開懷大笑)”可知，作者認為享受樂趣也很重要。選項C“And, it’s imprtant t have fun at wrk. (而且，在工作中享受樂趣很重要)”與上下文內(nèi)容一致。故選C。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)段首句“Take a vacatin. (去度個假)”可知，作者建議在工作之余去度假。空后“Maybe yu’d feel less bred at wrk after having a bit f time t relax yurself. (也許在有一點時間放松自己之后，你工作時就不會那么無聊了)”推知，空處指出度假是一件讓人放松的事情。選項E“Maybe a vacatin wuld d yu sme gd. (也許度假會對你有好處)”提議讀者放個假，與下文內(nèi)容一致。故選E。
【20題詳解】
空處為段首句，為本段中心句。根據(jù)下文“A really effective way t add a little freshness t yur life is t devte yurself t learning smething new every day. It desn’t have t be smething big, r smething hard. Yu culd just watch a Ted Talk vide abut a tpic that interests yu, fr example. It desn’t even have t relate directly t yur jb. Just learning ne new thing each day shuld help bring a little excitement t yur rutine. (給你的生活增添一點新鮮感的一個真正有效的方法是每天致力于學習一些新東西。不一定是什么大事，也不一定是什么難事。例如，你可以看一個關(guān)于你感興趣的話題的Ted Talk視頻。它甚至不必與你的工作直接相關(guān)。每天只學一件新東西就能給你的日常生活帶來一點興奮)”可知，本段主要內(nèi)容為，每天學點新東西。選項B“Learn smething new every day. (每天學點新東西)”與下文內(nèi)容一致。故選B。
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I knw what curage lks like. I saw it n a flight I tk six years ag, and nly nw when I lk back can I ___21___ it withut tears filling eyes.
Our flight ___22___ the Orland Airprt ne mrning. But immediately upn take-ff, it was ___23___ that smething was wrng. The aircraft was bumping (顛簸) up and dwn. All the ___24___ travellers lked arund with knwing smiles. If yu ___25___ much, yu see these things and learn t act ___26___ abut them. Hwever, we did nt remain calm fr lng.
Minutes after we were ___27___ , ur plane began falling quickly. The pilt sn made a serius ___28___ . “Attentin, please! We are having sme difficulties. Our indicatrs shw that the cntrl system has ___29___ . We will return t the Orland Airprt. Our ____30____ will prepare yu fr a bumpy landing.” In ther wrds, we were abut t crash. Many travellers lked visibly ____31____ nw. N ne faces death withut fear, I thught.
Then several rws t my left, I heard a wman’s vice, speaking in a(n) ____32____ cnversatinal tne. All arund, peple cried. Many ____33____ . Finally, in this chas I saw her talking t her child. The wman, was ____34____ at the face f her daughter, wh lked fur years ld. The child listened clsely, sensing the ____35____ f her mther’s wrds. The mther’s gaze (凝視) held the child s fixed that she seemed ____36____ by the sunds arund her.
Finally, I ____37____ ver and culd hear this sft sure vice with the tne f ____38____ . Over and ver again, the mther said, “I lve yu. Remember, whatever happens, I lve yu always.” Frtunately, ur landing gear (起落架) held at last and ur tuchdwn was nt a(n) ____39____ .
Hwever, the vice I heard that day never ____40____ .That mm shwed me what a real her lks like.
21. A. dream upB. make upC. speak fD. tell ff
22. A. destryedB. leftC. missedD. apprached
23. A. clearB. surprisingC. imprtantD. pleasing
24. A. excitedB. yungC. energeticD. experienced
25. A. shpB. practiceC. flyD. read
26. A. calmlyB. plitelyC. numblyD. curiusly
27. A. in a rwB. n the sptC. in the airD. n the g
28. A. decisinB. speechC. aplgyD. annuncement
29. A. recveredB. failedC. wrkedD. reset
30. A. attendantsB. travelersC. custmersD. standers-by
31. A. disappintedB. frightenedC. thrilledD. cnfused
32. A. nrmalB. infrmalC. excitingD. nervus
33. A. laughedB. talkedC. wrteD. screamed
34. A. glaringB. staringC. pintingD. smiling
35. A. funB. purpseC. imprtanceD. signal
36. A. attractedB. trubledC. strickenD. untuched
37. A. leanedB. ranC. lkedD. turned
38. A. braveryB. cmfrtC. helplessnessD. relief
39. A. beginningB. exceptinC. tragedyD. jke
40. A. returned.B. existedC. D. faded
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者乘坐的航班在起飛后發(fā)生故障，一位母親與其四歲女兒的對話使作者感到震撼與感動的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：六年前，我在一次航班上看到了它，直到現(xiàn)在，當我回首往事時，我還情不自禁熱淚盈眶。A. dream up構(gòu)思；B. make up編造；C. speak f談及；D. tell ff責備。根據(jù)語境以及上文中的“and nly nw when I lk back”可知，現(xiàn)在當作者回憶過去并“談到”此事時還會流淚。故選C項。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一天早上，我們的航班離開了奧蘭多機場。A. destryed破壞；B. left離開；C. missed錯過；D. apprached靠近。根據(jù)下文“We will return t the Orland Airprt.”可知，此處表示作者乘坐的航班在早上“離開”了奧蘭多機場。故選B項。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但一起飛，就很明顯出了問題。A. clear清楚的；B. surprising令人驚訝的；C. imprtant重要的；D. pleasing令人愉快。根據(jù)上文中的 “immediately upn take-ff”和下文“The aircraft was bumping (顛簸) up and dwn.”可知，當飛機起飛后，很明顯飛機出了些問題。故選A項。
24題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所有有經(jīng)驗的旅行者都帶著會心的微笑環(huán)顧四周。A. excited興奮的；B. yung年輕的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. experienced有經(jīng)驗的。根據(jù)語境以及下文中的“travellers lked arund with knwing smiles”可知，所有有經(jīng)驗的乘客都露出了會心的微笑。故選D項。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你經(jīng)常飛行，你就會看到這些事情，并學會冷靜地對待它們。A. shp購物；B. practice訓練；C. fly飛翔；D. read讀，看。根據(jù)上文中的“Our flight ___2___ the Orland Airprt ne mrning.”以及下文中的“yu see these things and learn t act ___6___ abut them.”可知，如果你經(jīng)常“乘坐飛機”，你就會看到此類事情。故選C項。
【26題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你經(jīng)常飛行，你就會看到這些事情，并學會冷靜地對待它們。A. calmly冷靜地；B. plitely禮貌地；C. numbly麻木地；D. curiusly好奇地。根據(jù)下文“Hwever, we did nt remain calm fr lng.”可知，如果你經(jīng)常乘坐飛機，你就會看到此類事情，然后學會“冷靜地”應對它們。故選A項。
【27題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我們在空中幾分鐘后，我們的飛機開始快速下降。A. in a rw連續(xù)地；B. n the spt在現(xiàn)場；C. in the air在空中，不確定的；D. n the g忙碌的。根據(jù)下文中的“ur plane began falling quickly”可知，作者乘坐的飛機“在空中”飛行幾分鐘之后，開始急速下降。故選C項。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：飛行員很快發(fā)出了嚴肅的通告。A. decisin決定；B. speech演講；C. aplgy道歉；D. annuncement通知。根據(jù)下文中的“Attentin，please!”可知，此處表示飛行員很快發(fā)布了一則嚴肅的“通知”符合語境。故選D項。
【29題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的指示器顯示控制系統(tǒng)失靈了。A. recvered恢復；B. failed失?。籆. wrked工作；D. reset重置。根據(jù)上文“We are having sme difficulties.”可知，飛行員說他們遇到了一些困難，操作系統(tǒng)失靈了。故選B項。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們的服務(wù)人員會為您準備顛簸著陸。A. attendants乘務(wù)員；B. travelers旅行者；C. custmers消費者；D. standers-by旁觀者。根據(jù)語境以及下文中的“will prepare yu fr a bumpy landing”可知，為乘客做好著陸時顛簸準備的應該是機組的“乘務(wù)員”符合語境。故選A項。
【31題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在許多旅客顯然都嚇壞了。A. disappinted失望的；B. frightened害怕的；C. thrilled激動的；D. cnfused困惑的。根據(jù)下文中的“N ne faces death withut fear, I thught.”可知，沒有人能沒有恐懼地面對死亡，由此可知，現(xiàn)在很多乘客看起來十分“害怕的”符合語境。故選B項。
【32題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，在我左邊幾排的地方，我聽到一個女人的聲音，用正常的談話語氣說話A. nrmal正常的；B. infrmal非正式的；C. exciting令人興奮的；D. nervus緊張的。根據(jù)語境以及下文中的“culd hear this sft sure vice”可知，這位女士的聲音與周圍人的驚恐格格不入，由此可知，女人為了安慰孩子，用“正常的”談話語氣說話。故選A項。
【33題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：許多人尖叫。A. laughed大笑；B. talked談話；C. wrte寫；D. screamed尖叫。根據(jù)語境以及上文中的“All arund, peple cried.”可知，乘客情緒激動，有人哭，許多人“尖叫”符合語境。故選D項。
【34題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那個女人盯著她女兒的臉，她女兒看起來只有四歲。A. glaring怒視；B. staring凝視；C. pinting指著；D. smiling微笑。根據(jù)下文中的“at the face f her daughter”以及“The mther’s gaze (凝視) held the child”可知，此處表示這位母親“凝視”著她的女兒的臉。故選B項。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那孩子聽得很仔細，感覺到了母親的話的重要性。A. fun趣事；B. purpse目的；C. imprtance重要性；D. signal信號。根據(jù)語境以及上文中的“The child listened clsely”可知，孩子聽得仔細，說明知道母親的話的“重要性”符合語境。故選C項。
【36題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：母親的目光牢牢地盯著孩子，她似乎對周圍的聲音無動于衷。A. attracted吸引；B. trubled麻煩；C. stricken受災的；D. untuched未受影響的，無動于衷的。根據(jù)上文中的“The mther’s gaze (凝視) held the child s fixed that she seemed”可知，母親的凝視吸引了孩子的注意力，使她沒有受到周圍聲音的影響。故選D項。
【37題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：終于，我俯下身來，聽到了這個溫柔、肯定的聲音，帶著安慰的語氣。A. leaned傾身，前俯；B. ran運行，跑；C. lked看；D. turned轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)下文中的“culd hear this sft sure vice”可知，作者聽到了溫柔的聲音，由此可知，此處應為作者“俯身”過去，符合語境。故選A項。
【38題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：終于，我俯下身來，聽到了這個溫柔、肯定的聲音，帶著安慰的語氣。A. bravery勇敢；B. cmfrt舒適；C. helplessness無助；D. relief欣慰。根據(jù)下文中的“I lve yu. Remember, whatever happens, I lve yu always.”可知，那位母親正在用溫柔的語氣安慰著孩子。故選B項。
【39題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運的是，我們的起落架終于固定住了，我們的著陸不是一場悲劇。A. beginning開始；B. exceptin例外；C. tragedy悲??；D. jke玩笑。根據(jù)上文中的“Frtunately, ur landing gear (起落架) held at last”可知，幸運的是，飛機的起落架終于固定住了，由此可知，著陸沒有成為一個“悲劇”符合語境。故選C項。
【40題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，那天我聽到的聲音從未消失。A. returned返回，歸還；B. existed存在；C. lasted持續(xù)；D. faded淡去，消失。根據(jù)上文中的“I saw it n a flight I tk six years ag, and nly nw when I lk back can I ___1___ it withut tears filling eyes.”可知，現(xiàn)在作者回想6年前的這件事作者仍會情不自禁地熱淚盈眶，由此可知，此處指的是作者聽到的聲音從未“消失”符合語境。故選D項。
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Sanxingdui Ruins, in the city f Guanghan, is ne f the ___41___ (imprtant) ancient remains nt nly in China but all ver the wrld. It is abut 40 kilmeters frm Chengdu in Sichuan Prvince.
The Sanxingdui Ruins is best knwn fr ___42___ (it) rich cultural cntent, large size, and the length f time it has been standing since it ___43___ (create). The Sanxingdui Ruins is made up___44___ several large relic areas that are cnsidered as the largest ancient Shu cultural relic sites in Sichuan Prvince, ___45___ (ttal) extending 12 square kilmeters.
Accrding t ___46___ the experts were able t find, the Sanxingdui Ruins hused actual life abut 2,800 t 4,800 years ag, which means the peple ___47___ (live) behind the mysterius Ruins were during the late Nelithic (新石器時代的) age. While yu are visiting the Sanxingdui Ruins, the highlight (最精彩的部分) will be the very unique Sanxingdui Museum in the nrtheastern part f the Ruins. The museum ___48___ (cver) a ttal area f 200,000 square meters and has lts f mdern equipment. The gvernment spent ver 30 millin yuan n the ___49___ (cnstruct) f the museum, creating ____50____ simple but very slemn (莊嚴) style.
【答案】41. mst imprtant
42. its 43. was created
44. f 45. ttally
46. what 47. living
48. cvers 49. cnstructin
50. a
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹的是三星堆遺址的相關(guān)信息。
【41題詳解】
考查最高級。句意：位于廣漢市的三星堆遺址是中國乃至世界上最重要的古代遺跡之一。此處為固定搭配：ne f+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)，故填mst imprtant。
【42題詳解】
考查物主代詞。句意：三星堆遺址以其豐富的文化內(nèi)容、龐大的規(guī)模和自創(chuàng)建以來的悠久歷史而聞名。rich cultural cntent和it之間是所屬關(guān)系，因此空格處用its，故填its。
【43題詳解】
考查時態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：三星堆遺址以其豐富的文化內(nèi)容、龐大的規(guī)模和自創(chuàng)建以來的悠久歷史而聞名。since引導的時間狀語從句中要用一般過去時，it（三星堆遺址）是被建，因此空格處是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語it是單數(shù)，因此空格處是was created。故填was created。
【44題詳解】
考查固定短語。句意：三星堆遺址由幾個大遺址區(qū)組成，被認為是四川省最大的古蜀文化遺址，總面積達12平方公里。be made up f是固定短語，意為“由……組成”，因此空格處是介詞f，故填f。
【45題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：三星堆遺址由幾個大遺址區(qū)組成，被認為是四川省最大的古蜀文化遺址，總面積達12平方公里?？崭裉幱酶痹~ttally修飾動詞extending，故填ttally。
【46題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意：根據(jù)專家們所能找到的資料，三星堆遺址存放著大約2800到4800年前的真實生活，這意味著生活在神秘遺址后面的人生活在新石器時代晚期?？崭裉幰龑У氖琴e語從句，從句中缺少賓語，此處表示“根據(jù)專家們所能找到的資料”，因此空格處用what引導賓語從句，故填what。
【47題詳解】
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意同上。means后賓語從句的謂語動詞是were，空格處用非謂語動詞，peple和live之間是主動關(guān)系，因此空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動，故填living。
【48題詳解】
考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：博物館占地20萬平方米，有許多現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)備。句子描述客觀事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語museum是單數(shù)，因此空格處用第三人稱單數(shù)cvers，故填cvers。
【49題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：政府在博物館建設(shè)上投入了3000多萬元，營造了簡約而又非常莊嚴的風格?？崭裉幱妹~作賓語，cnstructin“建設(shè)”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填cnstructin。
【50題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意同上。style是可數(shù)名詞，表泛指，前面要加不定冠詞，simple是輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a，故填a。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
51. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。義中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last week, ur cmmunity held an activity t call n peple t dnate items at pr fellw students, which is very meaningful t ur students.
As scheduled, I arrived at the city hall at 8 ’clck and start t give away my things what are n lnger needed. At first, there weren’t lts f peple. Therefre, the crwd started t get bigger and I was ffered t help recrd the items. It was until half past six in the evening that the activity came t a end.
Nt nly did I d a gd deed but als I learned the imprtant f sharing, thus made me mre willing t help thers.
【答案】1.at→t；2.ur→us；3.start→started；4.what→that或which；5.Therefre→Hwever；6.刪掉ffered 前的was；7.在was后加nt；8.a→an；9.imprtant→imprtance；
10.made→making。
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了社區(qū)舉辦了一場號召人們向貧困同學捐贈物品的活動，“我”學會了分享的重要性，從而使我更愿意幫助別人。
【詳解】1.考查固定短語。句意：上周，我們社區(qū)舉辦了一場活動，號召人們向貧困同學捐贈物品，這對我們學生來說非常有意義。固定搭配dnate sth t sb意為“捐贈某物給某人”，故將at 改為 t。
2.考查代詞。句意：上周，我們社區(qū)舉辦了一場活動，號召人們向貧困同學捐贈物品，這對我們學生來說非常有意義。根據(jù)上文中的“fellw students”可知，此處表示“我們學生”，“我”也是一名學生，t后面使用賓格us，students是us的同位語，故將ur 改為us。
3.考查時態(tài)。句意：按計劃，我8點到達市政廳，開始把不再需要的東西送人。根據(jù)第一段中的“Last week”可知，本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事，應用一般過去時，故將start改為 started。
4.考查定語從句。句意：按計劃，我8點到達市政廳，開始把不再需要的東西送人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，things后面是一個定語從句，先行詞是things，指物，且從句中缺少主語，應用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導定語從句，故將what 改為that或which。
5.考查副詞。句意：起初，人不多。然而，后來人開始變多，我主動幫忙錄制這些物品。此處表示剛開始時沒有許多人，然而后來人開始變多，前后兩句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應用 hwever 連接，故將Therefre改為Hwever。
6.考查語態(tài)。句意：起初，人不多。然而，后來人開始變多，我主動幫忙錄制這些物品。此處表示“我”主動提供幫助，主語I與動詞 ffer 之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，應去掉was，故刪掉 ffered 前的 was。
7.考查連詞。句意：直到晚上六點半，活動才結(jié)束。此處表示直到晚上六點半活動才結(jié)束。固定句型It was nt 意為“直到……才……”，它是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是時間狀語，故在 was 后加nt。
8.考查冠詞。句意：直到晚上六點半，活動才結(jié)束。cme t an end是固定搭配，意為“結(jié)束”，故將a改為an。
9.考查名詞。句意：我不僅做了一件好事，還學會了分享的重要性，從而使我更愿意幫助別人。根據(jù)定冠詞the和介詞f可知，此處應用名詞形式，故將imprtant改為imprtance。
10.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我不僅做了一件好事，還學會了分享的重要性，從而使我更愿意幫助別人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thus后為結(jié)果狀語，表示這件事使作者更加愿意幫助他人，且邏輯主語與動詞 make之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故將made 改為making。
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
52. 某英文報將舉辦一場中學生英語作文比賽。請以“Technlgy and Life”為題，寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：
1.科技在生活中的運用；
2.你的感想。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Technlgy and Life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Technlgy and Life
Over the last few decades, technlgies have been cnstantly springing up, which has greatly changed ur life. It is acknwledged that facial recgnitin makes it easy fr us t get int statins, the airprt and ther places. Als, the high-speed railway shrtens the travelling time between tw cities, enabling us t visit mre places cnveniently. In additin, mbile payment, allws us t pay fr everything wherever there is a QR cde.
As is knwn t us, technlgies are all arund us. Obviusly, they have made ur life mre efficient and clrful. Only by making better use f them can we becme the master f life.
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于說明文，要求考生寫一篇主題為“Technlgy and Life”的短文，參加中學生英語作文比賽。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
不斷地：nn-stp→ cnstantly
此外：besides→ in additin
認同：recgnize→ acknwledge
涌現(xiàn)：appear→ spring up
2.句式拓展
合并簡單句
原句：As is knwn t us, technlgies are all arund us. Obviusly, they have made ur life mre efficient and clrful.
拓展句：As is knwn t us, technlgies which have made ur life mre efficient and clrful are all arund us.
【點睛】[高分句型1] It is recgnized that facial recgnitin makes it easy fr us t get int statins, the airprt and ther places. (運用了that引導的主語從句)
[高分句型2] Only by making better use f them can we becme the master f life. (運用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))

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