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這是一份【語法】備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語語法培優(yōu)生筆記綜合練12 狀語從句100題(三大從句全囊括)(全國通用),共1頁。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
?綜合練12 狀語從句100題(九大從句全囊括)
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.(2023·重慶南岸·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Be open to learning new lessons, _________ they may be different from the lessons you learned yesterday.
A.so B.but C.or D.though
2.(2023秋·北京石景山·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)Everyone wants to make friends with Andy, ________ he is very friendly.
A.but B.because C.so D.or
3.(2023·重慶南川·統(tǒng)考二模)Health comes first. ________ you are in good health, nothing else matters.
A.As much as B.As well as C.As far as D.As long as
4.(2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考二模)You won’t enjoy the beauty of the village fully ________ you reach the top of the mountain.
A.because B.if C.when D.unless
5.(2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考一模)You won’t fully understand the value of literature ________ you read it for yourself.
A.because B.unless C.if D.a(chǎn)s soon as
6.(2023·江蘇淮安·校聯(lián)考二模)—Could you please tell me how to use the app on shopping?
—________ it is your first time to use it, you have to apply for an account(賬號) first.
A.After B.When C.Unless D.If
7.(2023·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考二模)________ this important task is difficult, they are encouraged to experience it.
A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Though
8.(2023·天津河北·統(tǒng)考二模)David has painted his room blue _______ the colour brings peace to his mind and body.
A.a(chǎn)lthough B.because C.before D.if
9.(2023·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考二模)—What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is enjoyable, ________ I sometimes have trouble in study.
A.if B.until C.while D.though
10.(2023·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考二模)You will lose marks in the exams _______ you improve your handwriting.
A.though B.if C.unless D.a(chǎn)fter
11.(2023·北京·一模)If you listen to the speech this afternoon, you ________ more knowledge about health.
A.learn B.learned C.will learn D.have learned
12.(2023·北京·一模)If you have a clear learning plan, you _________ the progress easier.
A.know B.will know C.knew D.have known
13.(2023·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測) Lost In Thailand (人在囧途之泰囧) is such ________ wonderful movie that I want to see it ________ second time.
A.a(chǎn); a B.a(chǎn); the C./; the D./; a
14.(2023·北京·一模)We ________ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.
A.passed B.pass C.will pass D.have passed
15.(2023·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考一模)— _________ we succeed ________ fail, we have to try our best.
—Yes. Only then won’t we regret in the future.
A.Whether; or B.Either; or
C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
16.(2023·云南·模擬預(yù)測)It’s difficult for us to achieve our goals ________ we go out of our way to move on.
A.until B.unless C.though D.if
17.(2023·云南·模擬預(yù)測)In some cities, square dancers ________ if the music they play is too loud.
A.punish B.will punish C.will be punished D.a(chǎn)re punished
18.(2023·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考二模)Although Zhang Lei ________ a simple life, he feels very happy every day.
A.lived B.live C.lives D.is living
19.(2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考一模)Some students are spending more time at school, ________ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.
A.because B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.but
20.(2023·天津東麗·統(tǒng)考二模)He sits next to the teacher’s desk he can listen to the teacher more clearly.
A.even though B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.so that D.while
21.(2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模)— Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most famous translators in China?
— Certainly. I heard that he continued working up ________ he passed away.
A.if B.until C.since D.a(chǎn)fter
22.(2023·新疆烏魯木齊·統(tǒng)考一模)Tom hung his clothes up and made them dry ________ he could wear them the next day.
A.so that B.a(chǎn)s long as C.a(chǎn)s soon as D.even if
23.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))—If you master more than 3, 000 words, you ________ most of the articles in English tests.
—Really? Then I’ll try harder to remember new words.
A.understood B.were understanding
C.have understood D.will understand
24.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ______ you go there in person.
A.since B.if C.because D.unless
25.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))Many animals and plants will be gone ________ we stop climate change.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
26.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))— I think I’m the shyest in my class. What should I do?
— Be more active in class ________ you can get over your shyness to be more outgoing.
A.until B.unless C.a(chǎn)lthough D.so that
27.(2023·江蘇鹽城·??既#℡ou may never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point.
A.until B.while C.because D.but
28.(2023秋·湖北武漢·九年級武漢一初慧泉中學(xué)??计谀狹om, shall we put the meat in the fridge now?
—Yes, sweetie, it won’t keep __________ we put it in the fridge on such hot days.
A.a(chǎn)lthough B.whether C.unless D.since
29.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))The whole world is a big family ________ people speak different languages and have different cultures.
A.or B.whether C.so D.though
30.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))Read the text aloud ________ the whole class can hear you clearly.
A.so that B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)lthough
31.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))He doesn’t like to be late. He always gets up early ________ he can catch the early bus.
A.if B.so that C.until D.though
32.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))Everyone should try to protect the environment ________ we can have a better life.
A.even though B.a(chǎn)s if C.so that D.a(chǎn)s long as
33.(2023·全國·九年級假期作業(yè))—Mr. Wang asked us to pull together ________ we could win the match.
—He is right. As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work”.
A.even though B.so that C.a(chǎn)s long as D.now that
34.(2023·四川攀枝花·校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)Mom won’t let my brother go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
A.if B.when C.since D.unless
35.(2023·新疆·統(tǒng)考三模)Though my grandpa is eighty years old, he keeps exercising every day.
A./ B.but C.so D.if
36.(2023·重慶九龍坡·統(tǒng)考二模)________ she was only five years old, she could play chess very well.
A.Although B.But C.So D.Because
37.(2023·湖北黃岡·統(tǒng)考二模)—You will be late ________ you hurry up.
—Don’t worry. I’ll go to school as quickly as possible.
A.unless B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.until
38.(2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考二模)We will have no water to drink ________ we don’t protect the earth.
A.a(chǎn)lthough B.if C.a(chǎn)nd D.so
39.(2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考二模)Whenever I see her, she is always reading.
A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.No matter when D.In time
40.(2023·甘肅白銀·統(tǒng)考二模)We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment.
A.because B.because of C.in order that D.in order to
41.(2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考二模)The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.
A.since B.when C.unless D.before
42.(2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考一模)I didn’t know how to use knives and forks ________ I made friends with some foreigners—they’ve taught me a lot.
A.until B.a(chǎn)lthough C.a(chǎn)fter D.since
43.(2023·江西贛州·模擬預(yù)測)I like the dress very much _______ the color is a little dark.
A.so B.if C.unless D.though
44.(2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考三模)—Dave dreams of being a soccer player, but he’s kind of lazy.
—I don’t think he can make his dream come true ________ he works hard.
A.when B.unless C.a(chǎn)fter D.though
45.(2023·河北石家莊·??级#㎝y father runs for exercise every morning ______ the bad weather stops him.
A.if B.unless C.when D.because
46.(2023·河北石家莊·??寄M預(yù)測)Tom believes all the problems can be solved in the end ________ he works hard.
A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s long as C.a(chǎn)s far as D.a(chǎn)s if
47.(2023·河北廊坊·統(tǒng)考三模)________ Mr. Zhang isn’t in good health, he works hard to help his students.
A.When B.After C.Before D.Although
48.(2023·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考一模)As a fan of pandas, the death of panda Lele in the zoo of Memphis was a big surprise, I even couldn’t believe it ________.
A.where did I hear the news B.when do I hear the news
C.when I heard the news D.how did I hear the news
49.(2023·遼寧阜新·統(tǒng)考二模)I’ve brought some photos ________ you can see what my school looks like.
A.until B.since C.while D.so that
50.(2023·遼寧阜新·阜新實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)??级#〣ob read the article aloud ________ everyone in the classroom could hear him.
A.a(chǎn)s long as B.even though C.so that D.a(chǎn)s soon as
51.(2023·河北石家莊·石家莊市第四十一中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測)Your aunt has found time to see you twice ________ she is very busy.
A.if B.unless C.because D.though
52.(2023·山東東營·統(tǒng)考二模)—Mum, I failed the test. But I will work hard in the following days.
—OK, my boy. ________ you have made the promise, you should keep to it and not give up easily.
A.Whether B.Unless C.Since D.Though
53.(2023·山東東營·東營市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)??家荒#? Team China missed out on the competition, Chinese elements(元素)shone at the World Cup. “Made in China” abounded (充滿) both on and off the field at the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.
A.As long as B.Unless C.Although D.Because
54.(2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶八中??寄M預(yù)測)_________ you are free today, could you help me with housework?
A.Since B.Though C.Unless D.Until
55.(2023·江蘇泰州·??既#℡ou won’t know how the beauty of the classical work is ________ you read it again and again.
A.if B.when C.unless D.a(chǎn)fter
56.(2023·江蘇南京·南京外國語學(xué)校仙林分校??既#〦lon Musk spoke highly of China Space that “The China space program is far more advanced than most people realize.” ________ he arrived in China last week.
A.until B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.unless D.because
57.(2023·江蘇揚(yáng)州·校考二模)Road salt is commonly used to clear the snow on roads during winter ______ it makes it harder for water and snow to freeze.
A.though B.because C.if D.unless
58.(2023·云南昭通·統(tǒng)考二模)Practice speaking every day ________ you want to improve your spoken English.
A.if B.though C.until D.unless
59.(2023·江蘇徐州·??既#狪ndian street food may taste a bit strange.
—Well, we are here, why not give it a try?
A.if B.a(chǎn)lthough C.unless D.since
60.(2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模)Many hands make light work. Nothing will be achieved ________ all members work together.
A.if B.until C.unless D.a(chǎn)lthough
61.(2023·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考三模)I ___________ a dress for my mother unless I can think of a better idea for a present.
A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.have bought
62.(2023·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·統(tǒng)考二模)—It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try?
A.though B.unless C.since D.before
63.(2023·江蘇南京·校考一模)Sometimes Dad goes shopping with us ________ he doesn’t like it very much.
A.because B.so C.though D.if
64.(2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測)Mike is always full of hope, ________ he has got into trouble many times during his life.
A.because B.unless C.though D.until
65.(2023·河北·統(tǒng)考三模)Mary, you can’t go to the new reading room ________ you have a student card.
A.if B.while C.though D.unless
66.(2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考二模)— Will you stick to playing basketball tomorrow???
— Yes. We’ll keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy.
A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s long as C.even if D.so that
67.(2023·安徽蕪湖·統(tǒng)考二模)I can well remember it, ________ it was so long ago.
A.a(chǎn)s if B.even though C.a(chǎn)s soon as D.in order that
68.(2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模)We can do some exercise to keep fit _______ we have time instead of playing with cellphone.
A.since B.until C.when D.because
69.(2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考一模)My brother can help my mom do the housework ________ he is only 4 years old.
A.a(chǎn)lthough B.if C.but D.until
70.(2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考一模)The students were about to leave the classroom __________ the teacher came in and told them a piece of good news.
A.a(chǎn)s B.a(chǎn)fter C.while D.when
71.(2023·四川雅安·雅安中學(xué)??家荒#㊣f the scientist ________ to Chengdu ________ September 20th, please call me.
A.will get; on B.gets; on C.gets; in D.will get; in
72.(2023·重慶九龍坡·重慶市楊家坪中學(xué)??家荒#〢lthough you are right, _________ you can also listen to others’ opinions.
A.but B.\ C.a(chǎn)nd D.so
73.(2023·重慶沙坪壩·重慶南開中學(xué)??家荒#㎎ack does the work best among all ________ he is the least experienced.
A.if B.though C.so D.until
74.(2023秋·吉林長春·九年級長春外國語學(xué)校??奸_學(xué)考試)—May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.
A.mustn’t; are allowed B.can’t; aren’t allowed
C.don’t have to; are allowed D.couldn’t; aren’t allowed
75.(2023·江西景德鎮(zhèn)·統(tǒng)考二模)The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ________ people take actions to protect them.
A.if B.a(chǎn)s C.unless D.since
76.(2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·統(tǒng)考一模)— Why do people like classical music? I don’t like it at all.
— ________ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A.Unless B.If
C.Even though D.As long as
77.(2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考二模)—Please review the language points in your notebook as much as possible, or you may make the same mistakes.
—Thanks, Mr. Green. I will do ________ you told me.
A.if B.a(chǎn)s C.when D.until
78.(2023·安徽六安·統(tǒng)考一模)Our team won’t succeed ________ we pull together.
A.because B.unless C.since D.when
79.(2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模)—It’s hard for Tina to lose weight.
—Yeah. ________ she eats less and exercises more every day.
A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since
80.(2023·甘肅定西·校考三模)________ Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
81.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥壽春中學(xué)??家荒#狧ave you known the success of our space station?
—Of course. It’s really our pride ________ we just make our first step.
A.a(chǎn)s if B.even if C.so that D.a(chǎn)s long as
82.(2023·江西贛州·統(tǒng)考一模)________ my brother is over 12 years old, he still doesn’t know how to make his bed.
A.Although B.After C.Unless D.Before
83.(2023·江西萍鄉(xiāng)·統(tǒng)考二模)________ I missed the first bus, I still arrived at work on time by taxi.
A.If B.When C.Though D.Since
84.(2023·河北唐山·統(tǒng)考二模)We don’t understand our parents’ love for us ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A.a(chǎn)fter B.when C.unless D.since
85.(2023·安徽淮北·統(tǒng)考三模)________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A.If B.Since C.Because D.Although
86.(2023·重慶九龍坡·重慶實(shí)驗(yàn)外國語學(xué)校??家荒#㎝other Earth may not be kind to us humans ________ we treat her nicely first.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
87.(2023·江西吉安·統(tǒng)考一模)—Mrs. White is really a nice woman?
—Yes. What’s more, she never wastes anything ________ she has lots of money.
A.even though B.so that C.a(chǎn)s soon as D.a(chǎn)s long as
88.(2023·江西南昌·統(tǒng)考二模)People live in this small city comfortably and happily, ________ the cost of living here is not very high.
A.when B.unless C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough
89.(2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考二模)—I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
A.unless B.though C.a(chǎn)s D.before
90.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中學(xué)??既#_______ you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.In order that D.Even though
91.(2023·江西贛州·統(tǒng)考一模)My daughter is studying in Nanchang. ________ I’m not with her, I have a video chat with her every day.
A.Until B.Even though C.Ever since D.Unless
92.(2023·江西贛州·統(tǒng)考一模)My parents won’t let me go out alone ________ they are sure I’m safe.
A.since B.if C.unless D.because
93.(2023·四川涼山·模擬預(yù)測)--______ a good time we had at the party last night!
--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.
A.What; such an B.How; such an
C.How; so D.What; so
94.(2023·天津紅橋·統(tǒng)考二模)I will finish my homework before I go to bed ________ I start after school.
A.but B.or C.if D.because
95.(2023·遼寧錦州·校聯(lián)考三模)He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.
A.such; a few B.such;few C.so; a few D.so;few
96.(2023秋·北京豐臺(tái)·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)—Mum, don’t worry about me. I ________ you as soon as I arrive in London.
—Ok, take care of yourself.
A.will call B.call C.is calling D.called
97.(2023·安徽淮北·校考一模)— Do you still remember that accident, Danny?
— Of course. I’ll never forget it it happened so long ago.
A.only if B.even though
C.because of D.ever since
98.(2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考二模)— Does Tom like running?
— Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting.
A.such that B.so that C.a(chǎn)nd to D.in order to
99.(2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中學(xué)校聯(lián)考三模)______ life is full of ups and downs, we still should face it with hope and courage.
A.As long as B.Even though C.As soon as D.In order to
100.(2023·江蘇徐州·統(tǒng)考三模)You’d better ask others for advice ________ you made the final decision.
A.unless B.because C.until D.before
參考答案:
1.D
【詳解】句意:對學(xué)習(xí)新課程持開放態(tài)度,盡管它們可能與你昨天學(xué)到的課程不同。
考查連詞辨析。so所以,后跟結(jié)果;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表選擇;though盡管,表讓步。分析空前后兩句話的邏輯關(guān)系可知,前后句之間為讓步關(guān)系,所以用though。故選D。
2.B
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都想和安迪交朋友,因?yàn)樗浅S押谩?br />
考查連詞辨析。but但是;because因?yàn)椋籹o所以;or或者。句子想表達(dá)的意思是“每個(gè)人想和安迪交朋友的原因是他非常友好”,because為連詞,用來表示原因,在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。
3.D
【詳解】句意:健康第一。只要你身體很好,其他都不重要。
考查短語辨析。as much as與……一樣多,多達(dá);as well as也,還;as far as就……而言;as long as只要。根據(jù)“...you are in good health, nothing else matters.”可知,此處指只要你身體健康,as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。
4.D
【詳解】句意:除非你到達(dá)山頂,否則你無法充分欣賞村莊的美麗。
考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí);unless除非。分析句子可知,后句表?xiàng)l件,除非到達(dá)山頂,否則無法充分欣賞村莊的美麗,故用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。
5.B
【詳解】句意:除非你自己讀,否則你不會(huì)完全理解文學(xué)的價(jià)值。
考查連詞。because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;unless除非,如果不,相當(dāng)于if not;if如果;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)“You won’t fully understand the value of literature...you read it for yourself.”可知,此處表達(dá)除非你自己讀,否則你不會(huì)完全理解文學(xué)的價(jià)值。故選B。
6.D
【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何在購物時(shí)使用這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序嗎?——如果這是你第一次使用它,你必須先申請一個(gè)帳戶。
考查條件狀語從句。After在……之后;When在……時(shí);Unless除非;If如果。根據(jù)“it is your first time to use it, you have to apply for an account first.”及選項(xiàng)可知,空處填“如果”符合句意,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。
7.D
【詳解】句意:盡管這項(xiàng)重要任務(wù)很困難,但我們鼓勵(lì)他們?nèi)ンw驗(yàn)。
考查連詞辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Since自從;Though盡管。根據(jù)“this important task is difficult, they are encouraged to experience it.”可知前后句暗含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)已經(jīng)把他的房間刷成藍(lán)色的了,因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)顏色給他的身心帶來了平靜。
考查從屬連詞辨析。although盡管,雖然;because因?yàn)?;before在……之前;if如果。根據(jù)“the colour brings peace to his mind and body”可知,那個(gè)顏色讓他的身心平靜下來是他把房間刷成藍(lán)色的原因,應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。
9.D
【詳解】句意:——你覺得你的初中生活怎么樣?——我覺得很愉快,盡管我有時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到困難。
考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果;until直到……為止;while當(dāng)……時(shí);though盡管。根據(jù)“I think it’s enjoyable, ... I sometimes have trouble in study.”可知,“我在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難”與 “我覺得愉快”之間是讓步關(guān)系,因此,使用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。
10.C
【詳解】句意:除非你改進(jìn)你的書寫,否則你考試中將會(huì)丟分的。
考查連詞辨析。though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;after在……后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?!皔ou improve your handwriting”是“You will lose marks in the exams”的否定條件。unless=if not,故用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
11.C
【詳解】句意:如果你聽今天下午的演講,你會(huì)學(xué)到更多關(guān)于健康的知識(shí)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“If you listen to the speech this afternoon”可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
12.B
【詳解】句意:如果你有明確的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,你會(huì)更容易知道進(jìn)展。
考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“If you have a clear learning plan”可知原句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,因此主句要用將來時(shí),故選B。
13.A
【詳解】句意:《人在囧途之泰囧)》電影太棒了,我想再看一次。
考查冠詞辨析。such+a/an+adj+n.+that如此……的……,此致于……,故第一空用a;再一次:a second time。故選A。
14.C
【詳解】句意:只要我們繼續(xù)努力,永不放棄,我們就會(huì)通過考試。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句中“as long as”意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),其構(gòu)成為“will do”,故選C。
15.A
【詳解】句意:——無論我們是成功還是失敗,我們都不得不盡全力?!堑摹V挥心菢游覀儗聿挪粫?huì)后悔。
考查并列連詞。Whether...or...無論……還是……;Either...or...要么……要么……;Both...and...兩者都;Not only...but also...不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“...we succeed ...fail, we have to try our best”可知,不管是成功還是失敗,都要全力以赴。故選A。
16.B
【詳解】句意:除非我們?nèi)σ愿?,否則我們很難實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
考查連詞辨析。until直到;unless除非;though盡管;if如果。“we go out of our way to move on”是“It’s difficult for us to achieve our goals”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
17.C
【詳解】句意:在一些城市,廣場舞者將會(huì)受到懲罰如果他們播放的音樂太吵。
考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知,句子是含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,可排除A/D選項(xiàng);又因主語“square dancers”和動(dòng)詞“punish”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(will be done)。故選C。
18.C
【詳解】句意:雖然張磊過著簡單的生活,但他每天都感到非??鞓贰?br />
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意可知,主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)相同;根據(jù)主句“he feels very happy every day”可知,從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。
19.A
【詳解】句意:一些學(xué)生花更多的時(shí)間在學(xué)校,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校提供課后照顧服務(wù)。
考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;and和;so因此;but但是。根據(jù)“Some students are spending more time at school”和“schools are doing after-hours caretaking services”可知,一些學(xué)生在學(xué)校停留的時(shí)間更長,是因?yàn)閷W(xué)校提供了課后照顧服務(wù);前后句為因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用because連接。故選A。
20.C
【詳解】句意:他坐在老師的桌子旁邊,因此他可以更清楚地聽老師講課。
考查連詞。even though即使;as soon as一……就……;so that以便,因此;while然而“He sits next to the teacher’s desk”的目的是“he can listen to the teacher more clearly”,用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選C。
21.B
【詳解】句意:——你知道許淵沖嗎,一位中國最著名的翻譯家之一?——當(dāng)然。我聽說他繼續(xù)工作直到去世為止。
考查連詞。if如果;until直到……為止;since自……以來;after在……之后。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是繼續(xù)工作直到去世為止,所以橫線上應(yīng)是until“直到……為止”。故選B。
22.A
【詳解】句意:Tom把衣服掛起來晾干,以便第二天能穿。
考查so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。so that為了,以便;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;even if即使?!癶e could wear them the next day”是“Tom hung his clothes up and made them dry”的目的,空處應(yīng)是so that,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。
23.D
【詳解】句意:——如果你掌握了3000多個(gè)單詞,你就會(huì)理解英語測試中的大部分文章?!娴膯??那我會(huì)更加努力地記住新單詞。
考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。分析對話中的第一句,可知這是“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句使用一般將來時(shí),故選D。
24.D
【詳解】句意:除非你親自去那里,否則你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國的文化。
考查連詞辨析。since自從;if如果;because因?yàn)?;unless除非,如果不。根據(jù)題干,“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。
25.D
【詳解】句意:除非我們阻止氣候變化,否則許多動(dòng)物和植物將會(huì)消失。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;since自從;unless除非,如果不。根據(jù)“Many animals and plants will be gone...we stop climate change.”可知前句是后句的否定條件,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選D。
26.D
【詳解】句意:——我覺得我是班上最害羞的。我該怎么辦?——要在課堂上更加活躍,以便你克服害羞變得更外向。
考查連詞辨析。until表示“直到……為止” ,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;unless 表示“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;although表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;so that表示“以便,為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)“Be more active in class”和“get over your shyness to be more outgoing”可知,此處“在課堂上更加活躍”的目的是“變得更加外向”。故選D。
27.A
【詳解】句意:直到你從他的角度考慮事情,你才能真正了解一個(gè)人。
考查從屬連詞。until直到;while在……期間;because因?yàn)?;but但是。根據(jù)never和句意可知,此處是從屬連詞not until“直到……才”的變形。故選A。
28.C
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該把肉放進(jìn)冰箱里嗎?——是的,親愛的,在這么熱的天,除非我們把它放在冰箱里,否則它不會(huì)保存好。
考查從屬連詞辨析。although盡管;whether是否;unless除非;since自從。根據(jù)“we put it in the fridge”可知,除非把肉放冰箱里,否則它不會(huì)保存好,此處應(yīng)用unless來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
29.D
【詳解】句意:全世界都是一個(gè)大家庭,盡管人們說著不同的語言,有著不同的文化。
考查連詞辨析。or否則;whether是否;so所以;though盡管,雖然。根據(jù)“The whole world is a big family ... people speak different languages and have different cultures.”可知,句子前后是讓步的關(guān)系,用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。
30.A
【詳解】句意:大聲朗讀課文,使全班同學(xué)都能聽得清楚。
考查從屬連詞辨析。so that以便;if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí);although雖然。根據(jù)“Read the text aloud”可知大聲朗讀的目的是為了全班聽清楚,應(yīng)用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。
31.B
【詳解】句意:他不喜歡遲到。他總是早起以便能趕上早班車。
考查狀語從句。if如果,是否;so that以便于;until直到;though雖然。根據(jù)“He doesn’t like to be late. He always gets up early”和“he can catch the early bus”可知,早起的目的是為了趕上早班車,此處應(yīng)用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選B。
32.C
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該努力保護(hù)環(huán)境,這樣我們才能有更好的生活。
考查連詞辨析。even though即使;as if似乎;so that以便;as long as只要。根據(jù)“Everyone should try to protect the environment … we can have a better life”可知,努力保護(hù)環(huán)境的目的是為了能有更好的生活,用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,故選C。
33.B
【詳解】句意:——王老師要我們齊心協(xié)力,這樣我們才能贏得比賽?!菍Φ摹K自捳f:“眾人拾柴火焰高”。
考查狀語從句。even though盡管;so that以便;as long as只要;now that由于。根據(jù)句意,前一句表示王老師讓我們齊心協(xié)力,后一句表示我們能贏得比賽,因此用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,故選B。
34.D
【詳解】句意:除非哥哥承諾今晚十點(diǎn)前就回來,否則媽媽不讓他出去。
考查連詞。if如果;when當(dāng)……時(shí);since自……以來;unless除非(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);根據(jù)“he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.”可知是一個(gè)表否定的條件狀語從句,所以是unless“除非”來引導(dǎo)。故選D。
35.A
【詳解】句意:雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)八十歲了,但他每天都堅(jiān)持鍛煉。
考查連詞詞義辨析。/不填;but但是,并列連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;so因此,并列連詞,表示因果關(guān)系;if是否,如果,引導(dǎo)賓語從句或條件狀語從句。結(jié)合句意可知,前后句存在讓步關(guān)系。前半句有單詞“Though雖然”,所以后半句不能出現(xiàn)but?!癟hough”和“but”不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。故選A。
36.A
【詳解】句意:雖然她只有五歲,但她下棋下得很好。
考查連詞辨析。Although盡管;But但是;So因此;Because因?yàn)??!皊he was only five years old”表示讓步,雖然只有五歲,但下棋下得好,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。
37.A
【詳解】句意:——如果你不快點(diǎn)你就要遲到了?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我會(huì)盡快去學(xué)校。
考查連詞辨析。unless除非,如果不;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;after在……后;until直到。“you hurry up.”是“You will be late ”的否定條件,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A。
38.B
【詳解】句意:如果我們不保護(hù)地球,我們將沒有水喝。
考查連詞辨析。although雖然;if如果;and和;so所以。“we don’t protect the earth”是“We will have no water to drink”的條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
39.C
【詳解】句意:無論我什么時(shí)候看到她,她總是在讀書。
考查讓步狀語從句。sometimes有時(shí);sometime在某時(shí);no matter when無論何時(shí);in time及時(shí)。whenever“無論什么時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,可以轉(zhuǎn)換成no matter when。故選C。
40.C
【詳解】句意:為了能改善環(huán)境,我們將種更多的樹。
考查目的狀語從句。because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;because of 因?yàn)?,后加單詞或短語;in order that為了,以便,后面接句子;in order to為了,以便,后面直接接動(dòng)詞原形。so that“為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,和in order that用法相同,故選C。
41.D
【詳解】句意:“nice”這個(gè)詞的意思幾經(jīng)變動(dòng),最后才包含了“令人愉快”的意思。
考查連詞辨析。since自從;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;unless除非;before在……以前。根據(jù)“The meaning of the word ‘nice’ changed a few times ... it finally came to include the sense ‘pleasant’.”可知,“nice”這個(gè)詞在包含“令人愉快的”這層意思之前,其意義變化了好幾次,before符合語境。故選D。
42.A
【詳解】句意:直到我和一些外國人交朋友,我才知道如何使用刀叉——他們教了我許多。
考查連詞辨析。until直到;although盡管;after在……之后;since自從。根據(jù)“they’ve taught me a lot”可知,外國朋友教了我許多如何使用刀叉,所以此處指直到和外國人交朋友才知道如何使用它們,故選A。
43.D
【詳解】句意:我很喜歡這條裙子,雖然顏色有點(diǎn)深。
考查連詞辨析。so所以;if如果;unless除非;though雖然。根據(jù)“the color is a little dark.”可知,這里是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選D。
44.B
【詳解】句意:——戴夫夢想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但他有點(diǎn)懶惰?!艺J(rèn)為除非他努力工作,否則他無法實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想。
考查連詞辨析。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句);unless除非,如果不(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);after在……后(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句);though雖然(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)。根據(jù)“make his dream come true”和“he works hard.”可知,努力工作是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的前提條件。應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
45.B
【詳解】句意:我父親每天早上都跑步鍛煉,除非壞天氣阻止他。
考查連詞。if如果;unless除非,如果不;when什么時(shí)候;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“My father runs for exercise every morning ... the bad weather stops him.”可知,爸爸每天早上跑步鍛煉這件事,除非天氣不好,“除非,如果不”符合語境。故選B。
46.B
【詳解】句意:湯姆相信只要他努力工作,所有的問題最終都會(huì)得到解決。
考查連詞辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as if好像。根據(jù)“all the problems can be solved in the end…h(huán)e works hard”可知,只要努力工作,問題最終會(huì)被解決,故選B。
47.D
【詳解】句意:盡管張先生身體不好,但他努力幫助他的學(xué)生。
考查連詞辨析。When當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;After在……后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Before在……前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;Although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“isn’t in good health”身體不好,和下句“he works hard to help his students”可知,此句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
48.C
【詳解】句意:作為一個(gè)熊貓迷,大熊貓樂樂在孟菲斯動(dòng)物園去世是一個(gè)巨大的意外,當(dāng)我聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí),我甚至不敢相信。
考查時(shí)間狀語從句。分析句子“As a fan of pandas, the death of panda Lele in the zoo of Memphis was a big surprise, I even couldn’t believe it ...”可知,此句為時(shí)間狀語從句,從句語序?yàn)殛愂稣Z序,故選C。
49.D
【詳解】句意:我?guī)砹艘恍┱掌?,這樣你就可以看看我的學(xué)校是什么樣子的。
考查連詞辨析。until直到……為止;since自從;while當(dāng)……時(shí);so that以便?!皫砹艘恍┱掌笔菫榱俗寣Ψ娇纯磳W(xué)校是什么樣的,用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選D。
50.C
【詳解】句意:鮑勃大聲朗讀這篇文章,以便教室里每個(gè)人都能聽到他的聲音。
考查連詞詞義辨析。as long as只要;even though即使;so that以便;as soon as一……就……。根據(jù)“read the article aloud”和“everyone in the classroom could hear him”可知,大聲朗讀的目的是讓每個(gè)人都能聽得到。故選C。
51.D
【詳解】句意:你的姑姑已經(jīng)兩次找時(shí)間來看望你了,盡管她很忙。
考查連詞辨析。if是否,如果;unless除非;because因?yàn)?;though盡管。根據(jù)“found time to see you twice”和“she is very busy”可知,此處應(yīng)使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。故選D。
52.C
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我考試不及格。但我會(huì)在接下來的日子里努力學(xué)習(xí)?!玫?,我的孩子。既然你已經(jīng)做出了承諾,就應(yīng)該信守諾言,不要輕易放棄。
考查連詞辨析。Whether是否,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Since既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;Though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“…you have made the promise, you should keep to it”可知,既然做了承諾,就要信守。故選C。
53.C
【詳解】句意:盡管中國隊(duì)在比賽中出局了,但中國元素在世界杯上大放異彩。在2022年卡塔爾世界杯上,場內(nèi)場外充滿著“中國制造”。
考查狀語從句。As long as只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Unless如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;Although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;Because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)“…Team China missed out on the competition,Chinese elements(元素) shone at the World Cup.”可知,盡管中國隊(duì)出局了,但中國元素在世界杯上大放異彩,兩句為讓步關(guān)系。故選C。
54.A
【詳解】句意:既然你今天有空,你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎?
考查從屬連詞辨析。Since既然;Though盡管;Unless除非;Until直到。根據(jù)“you are free today”可知,今天有空,就可以幫忙做家務(wù),此處應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。
55.C
【詳解】句意:除非你一遍又一遍地讀,否則你不會(huì)知道這部經(jīng)典作品的美是怎樣的。
考查連詞。if如果;when何時(shí);unless除非;after……之后。根據(jù)“You won’t know how the beauty of the classical work is...you read it again and again.”可知,此處表達(dá)除非你一遍又一遍地讀,空格處用unless連接,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
56.B
【詳解】句意:埃隆·馬斯克上周一到中國就高度評價(jià)中國航天,稱“中國的航天計(jì)劃遠(yuǎn)比大多數(shù)人意識(shí)到的要先進(jìn)”。
考查連詞辨析。until直到;as soon as一……就……;unless除非;because因?yàn)?。分析句子可知,此處指馬斯克一到中國就高度稱贊中國航天,故用as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B。
57.B
【詳解】句意:在冬季,道路鹽通常用于清除道路上的積雪,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)使水和雪更難結(jié)冰。
考查連詞。though盡管,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;because因?yàn)?,表原因;if如果,表示條件關(guān)系;unless除非,表示否定條件關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Road salt is commonly used to clear the snow on roads during winter”和“it makes it harder for water and snow to freeze”可知,前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選B。
58.A
【詳解】句意:如果你想要提升你的英語口語,每天練習(xí)口語。
考查連詞。if如果;though盡管;until直到;unless除非。根據(jù)“Practice speaking every day … you want to improve your spoken English.”可知,如果你想提高英語口語,就要每天練習(xí),if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。
59.D
【詳解】句意:——印度街頭食物可能嘗起來有點(diǎn)怪。——嗯,既然我們在這兒,為什么不試一試。
考查連詞。if如果;although雖然;unless除非;since既然。分析句子可知,橫線上的詞引導(dǎo)后面的原因狀語從句,所以是since。故選D。
60.C
【詳解】句意:眾人拾柴火焰高。除非所有成員共同努力,否則將一事無成。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;until直到;unless除非;although盡管。分析句子可知,除非共同努力,否則什么也不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn),故用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
61.C
【詳解】句意:除非我能想出更好的禮物,否則我將給媽媽買一條裙子。
考查條件狀語從句。buy買,動(dòng)詞原形;bought買,過去式;will buy一般將來時(shí);have bought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“I … a dress for my mother unless I can think of a better idea for a present.”可知,本句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
62.C
【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說鎮(zhèn)江鍋蓋面很好吃?!?,既然我們來了,為什么不試一試呢?
考查連詞辨析。though盡管;unless除非;since既然;before在……之前。分析句子可知,此處指既然都到鎮(zhèn)江了,就去試試鍋蓋面,應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。
63.C
【詳解】句意:有時(shí)爸爸會(huì)和我們?nèi)ベ徫?,盡管他不太喜歡。
考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;so因此;though盡管;if如果。結(jié)合句意,可知該句為讓步狀語從句,用though引導(dǎo)。故選C。
64.C
【詳解】句意:盡管Mike一生中遇到了許多困境,但他總是充滿希望。
考查連詞。because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非;though盡管;until直到……為止。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示他總是充滿希望,后一句表示他一生中遇到了許多困境,前后表示讓步關(guān)系,因此用連詞though引導(dǎo)狀語從句,故選C。
65.D
【詳解】句意:瑪麗,除非你有學(xué)生證,否則你不能去新閱覽室。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;while然而;though盡管;unless除非。此處表示除非有學(xué)生證,不然不能進(jìn)入閱覽室,使用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選D。
66.C
【詳解】句意:——明天你們將堅(jiān)持打籃球嗎? ——是的。即使陰天刮風(fēng)我們也會(huì)堅(jiān)持。
考查連詞辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;even if 即使;so that因此,以便。根據(jù)“We’ll keep”和“ it’s cloudy and windy”可知此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 故選C。
67.B
【詳解】句意:雖然那是很久以前的事了,但我仍然記得很清楚。
考查連詞辨析。as if好像;even though即使;as soon as一……就;in order that為了。根據(jù)“I can well remember it, ...it was so long ago.”可知,此處主從句之間為讓步關(guān)系,使用even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
68.C
【詳解】句意:我們可以在有時(shí)間的時(shí)候做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)來保持健康,而不是玩手機(jī)。
考查連詞辨析。since自從;until直到;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)語境可知,此處表示當(dāng)我們有時(shí)間時(shí),應(yīng)由when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。
69.A
【詳解】句意:我的弟弟能夠幫助我媽媽做家務(wù)盡管他只有四歲。
考查連詞辨析。although盡管;if如果;but但是;until直到……為止??蘸蟆癶e is only 4 years old”表示讓步,盡管弟弟只有四歲,他能幫媽媽做家務(wù),用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。
70.D
【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們正要離開教室時(shí),老師進(jìn)來告訴了他們一個(gè)好消息。
考查連詞。as當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……以后;while與……同時(shí);when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。結(jié)合題干,本題考查固定句型was/were about to do...when...,表示“正要做某事……這時(shí)突然……”,這里的when相當(dāng)于and then/at that time。故選D。
71.B
【詳解】句意:如果這位科學(xué)家9月20日到達(dá)成都,請給我打電話。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及介詞的用法。will get一般將來時(shí);gets動(dòng)詞三單;on用在某一具體的時(shí)間前面;in 表示在某一特定時(shí)間里,或者某段時(shí)間之后。根據(jù)“If the scientist…”及“please call me”可知此處是條件狀語從句,主句是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),第一空應(yīng)填gets;根據(jù)“September 20th”可知為具體某一天,應(yīng)用時(shí)間介詞on。故選B。
72.B
【詳解】句意:雖然你是對的,但你也可以聽取別人的意見。
考查連詞although的用法。but但是,連接并列句;\不填;and和;so所以。此句是從屬連詞Although“雖然”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,不再加連詞了。故選B。
73.B
【詳解】句意:杰克雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少,但他做得最好。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;though盡管;so因此;until直到。根據(jù)“Jack does the work best among all ... he is the least experienced.”可知,盡管杰克經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少,但做得最好,應(yīng)該用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
74.B
【詳解】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在可以離開教室了嗎?——不,你們不能。鈴響之前,你們不準(zhǔn)離開。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞以及not…until的用法。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;don’t have to不需要;couldn’t不能。 may引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,否定回答用can’t或mustn’t;not…until意為“直到……才……”,因此此處用否定形式。故選 B。
75.C
【詳解】句意:除非人們采取行動(dòng)來保護(hù)它們,否則河將會(huì)變得越來越臟。
考查連詞詞義辨析。if如果;as隨著;unless除非;since自從。根據(jù)“The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier...people take actions to protect them.”可知,空處應(yīng)用unless“除非”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
76.C
【詳解】句意:——為什么人們喜歡古典音樂?我一點(diǎn)都不喜歡?!M管這不是你的風(fēng)格,但這并不意味著它不好。
考查連詞辨析。Unless除非;If如果;Even though盡管,即使;As long as只要。根據(jù)“it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad”可知,說話人覺得盡管對方一點(diǎn)都不喜歡古典音樂,但是這并不意味著古典音樂不好,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用Even though,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。
77.B
【詳解】句意:——請盡可能多地復(fù)習(xí)你筆記本上的語言要點(diǎn),否則你可能會(huì)犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤?!x謝,格林先生。我會(huì)照你說的去做。
考查連詞辨析。if如果;as正如,照……方式;when當(dāng)……時(shí);until直到。根據(jù)“I will do…you told me.”可知,此處指會(huì)按照上文格林先生提出的建議復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn),故用as連接,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。故選B。
78.B
【詳解】句意:除非我們齊心協(xié)力,否則我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)不會(huì)成功。
考查從屬連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;unless除非;since自……以來;when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“we pull together.”是“Our team won’t succeed”的否定條件可知,本句應(yīng)是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,表示除非齊心協(xié)力,否則不會(huì)成功,故選B。
79.A
【詳解】句意:——對于蒂娜來說減肥很難?!堑?。除非她每天少吃多做鍛煉。
考查連詞。Unless除非;If如果;After在……之后;Since自從。根據(jù)“Yeah”可知很難,后半句是條件狀語從句,表示“除非”,除非她少吃并且每天多鍛煉。故選A。
80.A
【詳解】句意:雖然雜交水稻之父袁隆平去世了,他永遠(yuǎn)在我心中。
考查連詞。Although雖然;If如果;Because因?yàn)?;When當(dāng)……時(shí)。分析句子可知,橫線后引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句,所以用Although。故選A。
81.B
【詳解】句意:——你知道我們空間站的成功事跡嗎?——當(dāng)然了。雖然我們只是邁出了我們的第一步,但這真的是我們的驕傲。
考查連詞辨析。as if好像;even if雖然;so that目的是;as long as只要。“It’s really our pride...we just make our first step”可知,“我們的驕傲”與“第一步”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折讓步,故選B。
82.A
【詳解】句意:雖然我弟弟已經(jīng)12歲多了,但他仍然不知道如何整理他的床。
考查連詞辨析。Although盡管,雖然;After在……之后;Unless除非;Before在……之前。根據(jù)“...my brother is over 12 years old, he still doesn’t know how to make his bed”可知前后是讓步關(guān)系,用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。
83.C
【詳解】句意:盡管我錯(cuò)過了第一班公共汽車,我還是乘出租車準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班。
考查連詞詞義。If如果;When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Though盡管;Since自從。根據(jù)“I still arrived at work on time by taxi.”可知前后句是一種讓步關(guān)系,用“Though”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。
84.C
【詳解】句意:除非有一天我們自己成為父母,我們才能理解父母的愛。
考查連詞。after在……之后;when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;unless除非;since自從。根據(jù)“We don’t understand our parents’ love for us...we become parents ourselves one day.”可知,此處應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示除非有一天我們成為父母。故選C。
85.D
【詳解】句意:盡管邁克沒有贏得比賽,但他臉上仍然掛著微笑。
考查從屬連詞辨析。If如果;Since自從;Because因?yàn)?;Although雖然。根據(jù)“Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face”可知雖然沒有贏,但是仍然微笑著,應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選D。
86.C
【詳解】句意:地球母親可能不會(huì)善待我們?nèi)祟?,除非我們先善待她?br />
考查連詞辨析。if如果;so所以;unless除非,如果不;until直到。根據(jù)“Mother Earth may not be kind to us humans... we treat her nicely first.”及語境可知,此處表示我們?nèi)绻幌壬拼厍蚰赣H,她也不會(huì)善待我們。故選C。
87.A
【詳解】句意:——懷特夫人真的是個(gè)好女人嗎?——是的。更重要的是,她從不浪費(fèi)任何東西,即使她有很多錢。
考查連詞辨析。even though盡管;so that以便;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。根據(jù)“she never wastes anything...she has lots of money.”可知盡管她有很多錢,她也從不浪費(fèi)任何東西,應(yīng)用even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選A。
88.C
【詳解】句意:人們在這個(gè)小城市生活得舒適快樂,因?yàn)檫@里的生活成本不是很高。
考查狀語從句。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)“the cost of living here is not very high.”可知,這是人們在這個(gè)小城市生活得舒適快樂的原因。故選C。
89.C
【詳解】句意:——我對足球賽感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e緊張。當(dāng)你繼續(xù)努力時(shí), 你就會(huì)取得好成績。
考查連詞辨析。unless除非;though雖然;as當(dāng)……時(shí);before在……之前;根據(jù)“You will get a good result… you keep training hard.”可知,是“當(dāng)你繼續(xù)努力時(shí),你就會(huì)取得好成績”。故選C。
90.A
【詳解】句意:只要你堅(jiān)持你的規(guī)則,你就會(huì)是一個(gè)能夠管理好你生活的人。
考查連詞。As long as只要;As soon as一……就……;In order that為了;Even though即使。根據(jù)“...you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.”可知,只要你堅(jiān)持你的規(guī)則,你就會(huì)是一個(gè)能夠管理好你生活的人。as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選A。
91.B
【詳解】句意:女兒在南昌讀書。雖然我不在她身邊,但我每天都和她視頻聊天。
考查連詞辨析。Until直到;Even though雖然;Ever since從此以后;Unless除非。根據(jù)“…I’m not with her, I have a video chat with her every day.”可知,雖然我不在她身邊,但我每天都和她視頻聊天。前后句子是讓步關(guān)系,因此此處用“Even though”。故選B。
92.C
【詳解】句意:我父母不會(huì)讓我一個(gè)人出去,除非他們確信我是安全的。
考查連詞辨析。since自從,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)“they are sure I’m safe.”可知,這里是由unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故選C。
93.D
【分析】考點(diǎn):考查感嘆句及連詞。
【詳解】句意:-昨天晚上我們在晚會(huì)上過得多么開心啊。-是啊,是如此的令人激動(dòng)以致于我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘的。前句考查感嘆句,感嘆句由what或how引出,what后跟被強(qiáng)調(diào)的名詞、名詞短語;how后跟被強(qiáng)調(diào)的形容詞、副詞。a good time是名詞短語,用what引出感嘆句。such后跟名詞短語,so后跟形容詞、副詞。exciting是形容詞,前加so。故選D。
94.C
【詳解】句意:如果我放學(xué)就開始做作業(yè),我就會(huì)在睡覺前完成。
考查連詞詞義辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者;if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析語境可知后半句是一個(gè)條件狀語從句,空處表示“如果”。故選C。
95.B
【詳解】句意:他提出如此寶貴的意見,幾乎沒有人不同意。
考查固定句型。 few幾個(gè);few很少,幾乎沒有;so/such…that如此…以致,so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞,遇見不定冠詞時(shí)要放在冠詞前。在名詞前有形容詞many、much等修飾時(shí),不用such,用so。故選B。
96.A
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,別擔(dān)心我。我一到倫敦就給你打電話?!玫?,照顧好你自己。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“as soon as I arrive in London”可知,這是as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)。故選A。
97.B
【詳解】句意:---丹尼爾,你仍然記得那起事故嗎?---當(dāng)然了,即使它發(fā)生在這么久之前,我從來都不會(huì)忘記它。Only if 只要……就,even though 即使,because of因?yàn)?,ever since從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在;根據(jù)句意故選B。
98.B
【詳解】句意:——湯姆喜歡跑步嗎?——是的。他每天堅(jiān)持跑步,以便在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得第一名。
考查連詞。such that以至于、結(jié)果是,表示某種情況或條件的結(jié)果,其后接的是結(jié)果狀語從句;so that以便,為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;and to和;in order to為了,表目的,后面接動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)“He keeps running every day”和“he can get the first place at the sports meeting”可知,Tom每天都在跑步,目的是為了在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得第一名,空處表目的,so that 符合題意。故選B。
99.B
【詳解】句意:即使生活充滿了起起落落,我們?nèi)匀粦?yīng)該滿懷希望和勇氣面對它。
考查短語辨析。As long as只要; Even though即使;As soon as一……就;In order to為了。根據(jù)“... life is full of ups and downs, we still should face it with hope and courage.”可知“生活充滿了起起落落”表示讓步,用Even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
100.D
【詳解】句意:在你做最后決定之前,你最好向父母征求一些建議。
考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;before在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是時(shí)間狀語從句,空處表示“在……之前”。故選C。
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