注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What kind f TV prgrams des the man like?
A. Quiz shws.B. Dcumentaries. C. Situatin cmedies.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cnvenience stre.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather.B. The plan fr tmrrw.C. Writing skills.
4. When will the speakers g t watch the match?
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Taxi driver and passenger.
B. Shp assistant and custmer.
C. Bss and secretary.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Why will Sarah g t the market?
A. T get a clck.
B. T get a recrd.
C. T get a birthday cake.
7. What d we knw abut Sarah?
A. She isn’t familiar with the surrundings.
B. She will g t the market with the man.
C. She has never been t the market.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Hw did Jack spend the summer vacatin?
A. Taking a part-time jb. B. Traveling arund.C. Studying a lt.
9. What is Ms. Wellingtn like accrding t Jack?
A. She’s easy-ging. B. She’s strict.C. She’s careless.
10. What is Jack’s impressin n Ms. Wellingtn?
A. Her exams were difficult.
B. Her class was very bring.
C. She gave students lts f wrk.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Use the red clr.B. Paint the walls again.C. Buy a new sfa.
12. When will the man buy the paintings?
A. Tmrrw.B. This weekend.C. Tday.
13. What clr wuld the man like t paint the wall?
A. Bright clrs.B. Sft clrs.C. Dark clrs.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Why is the man ging t the States?
A. T visit places f interest
B. T study at a university.
C. T attend a cnference.
15. What des the man shw t the wman?
A. His certificatins.
B. The letter f invitatin.
C. An admissin letter frm a university.
16. When des the man plan t leave fr America?
A. On January 5th.
B. On January 10th.
C. On January 15th.
17. What is the man ding?
A. Applying fr a passprt.
B. Cnducting an interview.
C. Hlding a meeting.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What are bth live chat rms and message bards gd fr?
A. Accuracy.B. Fluency.C. Patience.
19. What shuld an active listener d?
A. Recrd all materials.
B. Write dwn new wrds.
C. D grup practicing.
20. What is the speaker’s last suggestin?
A. Visit a website.
B. Practice listening after class.
C. D exercises in the textbk.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Stuck at hme? These famus museums f fervirtual turs yu can take n yur sfa. Accrding t Fast Cmpany, Ggle Arts&Culture teamed up with ver 2,500 museums and galleries arund the wrld t bring yu virtual turs and nline exhibits.
Guggenheim Museum, New Yrk
Ggle’s Street View lets visitrs tur the Guggenheim’s famus spiral(螺旋式) staircase withut ever leaving hme. Frm there, yu can discver incredible wrks f art frm the Impressinist, Pst-Impressinist,Mdern and Cntemprary times.
Pergamn Museum,Berlin
As ne f Germany’s largest museums, Pergamn has a lt t ffer—even if yu can’t physically be there.This histrical museum is hme t plenty f ancient wrks including the Ishtar Gate f Babyln and, f curse,the Pergamn Altar.
Van Ggh Museum, Amsterdam
Anyne wh is a fan f this tragic, gifted painter can see his wrks up clse (r, almst up clse) by virtually visiting this museum—the largest cllectin f artwrks by Vincent Van Ggh, including ver200 paintings, 500 drawings, and ver 750 persnal letters.
The J. Paul Getty Museum,Ls Angeles
Eurpean artwrks frm as far back as the 8th century can be fund in this Califrnia art museum.Take a Street View tur t discver a huge cllectin f paintings, drawings, sculptures, manuscripts, and phtgraphs.
T see mre f Ggle Arts&Culture’s cllectin f museums, visit the cllectin’s website.
21. Which ne will yu visit if yu like mdern art?
A. Pergamn Museum.
B. Guggenheim Museum.
C. The J. Paul Getty Museum.
D. Van Ggh Museum.
22. Wh will be interested in Pergamn Museum?
A. One wh is fnd f tragic films.
B. One wh enjys Eurpean artwrks.
C. One wh likes paintings f Van Ggh.
D.One wh is interested in ancient artwrks.
23. What is special abut the J. Paul Getty Museum?
A. It is ne f the largest museums in the USA.
B. It is the nly hme t artwrks in Califrnia.
C. It includes all frms f artwrks in the wrld.
D. It exhibits Eurpean artwrks frm the 8th century.
B
Climate frecast fr 2050: cld Lndn will be ht and dry like Barcelna, wet
Seattle will be like drier San Francisc, and Washingtn D. C. will be mre like
tday's Nashville but with even greater changes in temperatures.
“We wanted t knw what the climate will be fr 520 majr cities in 2050,” said
Tm Crwther, a researcher at ETH Zürich. T shw their findings the Crwther Lab
in Switzerland created a map that pairs ne city's future climate cnditins with
current nes. Fr example, Minneaplis in 2050 will be mre like Kansas City, with
Minneaplis's warmest mnth shting up frm arund 80 degrees Fahrenheit n
average t mre than 90° F in 2050. Generally speaking, cities in the nrthern half f
the earth will have the climates cities mre than 620 miles t their suth have tday,
he said.
There are n gd pairings fr mre than 22 percent f the wrld's majr cities —
thse with ne millin r mre peple nw, researchers fund. Thse 115 cities,
including Washingtn and 16 ther U.S. cities, will have unprecedented (前所未有的)
climate cnditins by 2050 cmpared t what they saw in 2000, the baseline fr the
study. That desn't mean that Washingtn will be htter than Riyadh, Saudi Arabia,
tday. It means that there is n current match fr the wide climate changes in
temperatures and rainfall the city will experience, said Crwther. Mst f the 115
cities that will experience “nvel” climates are in the trpics (熱帶地區(qū)) and include
cities like Kuala Lumpur, Jakarta, Rangn, and Singapre. Changes in trpical cities
will be less in terms f temperature increases, but will have mre rain.
The study talked abut climate in ways that will be mre meaningful t the public
and city planners. Knwing that Lndn's climate will be like Barcelna's — which
has experienced serius drughts requiring $25 millin t buy drinking water frm
ther cuntries in 2008 — can help planners prepare fr what's cming.
24. What will Seattle's climate be like in 2050?
A. It will be less wet.
B. It will be cld but dry.
C. It will be drier than tday's San Francisc.
D. It will be the same as tday's Washingtn D.C.
25. What is the Crwther Lab trying t d?
A. T mark 520 majr cities n a map.
B. T shw a city's future climate using a current city.
C. T put tday's cities with similar climates in pairs.
D. T cmpare the nrthern half f the earth with the suthern half.
26. Which city's temperature will change less frm nw t 2050?
A. Jakarta.
B. Riyadh.
C. Minneaplis.
D. Kansas City.
27. What's the imprtance f the study?
A. Get city planners t think ahead.
B. Help Barcelna ut f difficulty.
C. Make the public realize the danger.
D. Stp Lndn's situatin frm getting wrse
C
In ancient Egypt, a shpkeeper discvered that he culd attract custmers t his shp simply by making changes t its envirnment. Mdern businesses have been fllwing his lead, with mre tactics（策略）.
One tactic invlves where t display the gds. Fr example, stres place fruits and vegetables in the first sectin. They knw that custmers wh buy the healthy fd first will feel happy s that they will buy mre junk fd（垃圾食品）later in their trip. In department stres, sectin is generally next t the wmen's csmetics（化妝品） sectin：while the shp assistant is ging back t find the right size she, bred custmers are likely t wander ver csmetics they might want t try later.
Besides, businesses seek t appeal t custmers' senses. Stres ntice that the smell f baked gds encurages shpping, they make their wn bread each mrning and then fan the bread smell int the stre thrughut the day. Music sells gds, t. Researchers in Britain fund that when French music was played, sales f French wine went up.
When it cmes t the selling f huses, businesses als use highly rewarding tactics. They find that custmers make decisin in the first few secnd upn walking in the dr, and turn it int a business pprtunity. A Califrnia builder designed the structure f its huses smartly. When entering the huse, the custmer wuld see the Pacific Ocean thrugh the windws, and then the pll thrugh an pen stairway leading t the lwer level. The instant view f water n bth levels helped sell these $10 millin huses.
28. Why d stres usually display fruits and vegetables in the first sectin？________
A. T save custmers times. B. T shw they are high quality fds.
C. T help sell junk fd. D. T sell them at discunt prices.
29. Accrding t Paragraph 3, which f the fllwing encurages custmers t buy？________
A. Opening the stre early in the mrning.
B. Displaying British wines next t French nes.
C. Inviting custmers t play music.
D. Filling the stre with the smell f fresh bread.
30. What is the Califrnia builder's stry intended t prve？________
A. The huse structure is a key factr custmers cnsider.
B. The mre cstly the huse is, the better it sells.
C. An cean view is much t the custmers' taste.
D. A gd first impressin increases sales.
31. What is the main purpse f the passage？________
A. T explain hw businesses turn peple int their custmers.
B. T intrduces hw businesses have grwn frm the past.
C. T reprt researches n custmer behavir.
D. T shw dishnest business practices.
D
In the mid-1990s, Tm Bissell taught English as a vlunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven mnths, physically brken and having lst his mind. A few years later, still attracted t the cuntry, he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.
His visit, hwever, ended up invlving a lt mre than that. Hence this bk, Chasing the Sea：Lst Amng the Ghsts f Empire in Central Asia, which talks abut a rad trip frm Tashkent t Karakalpakstan, where millins f lives have been destryed by the slw drying up f the sea. It is the stry f an American travelling t a strange land, and f the peple he meets n his way：Rustam, his translatr, a lvely 24-year-ld wh picked up his clrful English in Califrnia, Oleg and Natasha, his hsts in Tashkent, and a string f freign aid wrkers.
This is a quick lk at life in Uzbekistan, made f friendliness and warmth, but als its darker side f sciety. In Samarkand, Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wnders, while n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected f drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a muntain funeral（葬禮）fllwed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust strms, diseases and fishing bats stuck miles frm the sea.
Mr. Bissell skillfully rganizes histrical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-runded picture f Uzbekistan, seen frm Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stmach. As the authr explains, this is neither a travel nr a histry bk, r even a piece f reprtage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins.
32. What made Mr. Bissell return t Uzbekistan？________
A. His friends' invitatin. B. His interest in the cuntry.
C. His lve fr teaching. D. His desire t regain health.
33. What des the underlined wrd "that" in paragraph 2 refer t？________
A. Develping a serius mental disease.
B. Taking a guided tur in Central Asia.
C. Wrking as a vlunteer in Uzbekistan.
D. Writing an article abut the Aral Sea.
34. Which f the fllwing best describes Mr Bissell's rad trip in Uzbekistan？________
A. Rmantic. B. Eventful. C. Pleasant. D. Dangerus.
35. What is the purpse f this text？________
A. T intrduce a bk.
B. T explain a cultural phenmenn.
C. T remember a writer.
D. T recmmend a travel destinatin.
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers. ___36___
In sme cities the air is filled with pllutin. ____37___ If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt. _38____ Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.
If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.
____39____ We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant mre trees. ____40____ What’s mre, we shuldn’t put the waste int lakes r rivers.
If we can d these, we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A. This makes sme ld peple and children ill.
B. As well as peple, animals are als harmed by pllutin.
C. We can make ur lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D. It’s time fr all f us t take actin right away!
E. Because f this, these places have already been plluted.
F. Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G. A few f us shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Bill and Cathy wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives (馬爾代夫). And they decided t _41__ there fr tw weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was __42__at that time. They wrked very hard fr several mnths. Finally, they made enugh mney fr their dream _43_. But their trip was mre like a nightmare (噩夢)!
The prblem __44__ when the flight was put ff because f bad weather. They culdn’t leave __45___ night. They finally gt n the plane twelve hurs later! But they culdn’t fly t Maldives because there was a __46__. They had t fly t the capital city ___47__. There they stayed in a small htel __48___ the airprt.
The htel was next t the sea, but the sea was __49__ dirty that they culdn’t __50____in it. And the htel swimming pl was full f leaves! The fd was __51__, t. Fr breakfast there was nly bread and milk! The wrst part was when the strm came, they felt really __52___. Because f the __53__weather, they had t stay fr anther night in the small htel. And they had nthing t d. It was s __54___. Finally, they _55__ at Maldives three days later. And smene tld them the weather there had been wnderful all the time!
41. A. runB. wrkC. stay D. see
42. A. terribleB. unbearableC. abnrmal D. perfect
43. A. tripB. jbC. cllege D. clthes
44. A. finishedB. jumpedC. began D. cntinued
45. A. afterB. untilC. since D. befre
46. A. strmB. hurricaneC. snwslide D. tsunami
47. A. alreadyB. yetC. still D. instead
48. A. nearB. frmC. acrss D. next
49. A. hardlyB. muchC. s D. enugh
50. A. fishB. diveC. sail D. swim
51. A. deliciusB. awfulC. cheap D. expensive
52. A. fullB. quietC. happy D. terrible
53. A. beautifulB. badC. fine D. nice
54. A. funnyB. excitingC. bring D. amusing
55. A. reachedB. arrivedC. gt D. mved
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Suzhu is a cultural and histrical city in China’s Jiangsu Prvince. It is celebrated all ver the wrld fr its classical gardens ____56____have been added t the list f Wrld Heritage Sites. They were first laid ut as far back as the 6th century BC and ____57____ (reach) their tp during the perid frm the16th century t the 18th century. Recrds shw that there were ver 200 gardens during their glden age. The gardens shw the imprtance f natural ____58____ (beautiful)in Chinese culture.
Tday, dzens f classical gardens are still ____59____gd cnditin ,including the Humble Administratr’s Garden, which ____60____ (have) an area f sme 52,000 square meters. N ther gardens f Suzhu are ____61____ (large) than it. It was riginally the dwelling(住宅) f Lu Guimeng,a pet f the Tang Dynasty.
_62___ (cnsider) as “the mther f all gardens under the sun”, the garden ______63____ (divide) int the eastern, central, western and residential parts. The gardens f Suzhu are ____64____ (extreme) elegant (漂亮雅致的) and a feast fr the senses, used as bth turist attractins_____65_____residential huses. They als add a human tuch t the natural delights(樂趣) f the gardens themselves.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
假定你是李華，請給你的外國朋友Jerry發(fā)一封郵件，介紹你校上周舉辦的拔河比賽（tug-f-war）。內(nèi)容包括： 1. 比賽目的及過程； 2. 你的感受。
注意： 1. 詞數(shù)80左右； 2. 請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Jhn and Nancy were left with their grandmther Linda after their mm was hspitalized fr illness. They were curius abut when they culd finally see their mm. “The hspital wn’t allw her t leave until all f her medical bills are settled. I have given yur mm all I culd, but there’s still a large amunt that we need t pay ff,” Linda explained. Jhn and Nancy missed their mm a lt and wanted her t cme back hme as sn as pssible.
“What if we put up a lemnade stand (攤位), Jhn?” Nancy asked her lder brther. “We can pick the lemns frm the garden and make fresh juice ut f them,” she suggested. Her brther smiled, “That’s a great idea, Nancy!” Frm then n, Jhn and Nancy stayed utside the entire afternn after schl selling lemnade. A week went by, they nly managed t earn ten dllars.
On Saturday mrning, they sat n the side f the yard, lking wrried. After a cuple f secnds, their silent pndering (沉思) was interrupted by lud plice sirens. “Hey, fellas!” ne f the plicemen greeted. “My clleague Jacb said that his neighbr had a lemnade stand in frnt f their yard.” The tw children ndded. “I’m srry, fficer. But I didn’t think there wuld be anything wrng with that. Besides, we didn’t earn a lt,” Jhn tried t explain.
“Dn’t wrry. Yu’re nt in truble. I bught a cup f it frm yu tw the ther day, remember? I asked why yu were selling lemnade, and yu tld me it was t raise funds t get yur mm ut f the hspital,” Jacb interrupted upn seeing Jhn and Nancy lked nervus.
“I tld my friends ver here, and we decided we wanted t help. Cme t the back f the plice car, and we have smething t shw yu,” Jacb tld the kids. They slwly made their way t the back f ne f the plice cars and saw a nicely-painted wden lemnade stand. “That’s beautiful!” Nancy said in surprise.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右； 2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
“There’s a big fd festival dwntwn tday, and we gt yu a stand.” Jacb said. “Why nt g there and give it a sht?”
There was a large crwd eager t buy lemnade.
參考答案
第一部分 聽力
1—5 CABBA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 ACACB 16—20 CABBA
第二部分 閱讀
第一節(jié)A篇【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾個可以應(yīng)用虛擬現(xiàn)實技術(shù)參觀的博物館。
【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Frm there,yu can discver incredible wrks f art frm the Impressinist,Pst-Impressinist, Mdern and Cntemprary times.”（從那里，你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)印象派、后印象派、現(xiàn)代和當(dāng)代令人難以置信的藝術(shù)作品）可知，如果你喜歡現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品，你可以參觀紐約的古根海姆博物館。故選B。
【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中的“This histrical museum is hme t plenty f ancient wrks”（歷史類博物館擁有大量古代藝術(shù)品）可知，對古代藝術(shù)品感興趣的人會對柏林的佩加蒙博物館感興趣。故選D。
【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“Eurpean art wrks frm as far back as the 8th century can be fund in this Califrnia art museum.”（早在8世紀(jì)的歐洲藝術(shù)作品就可以在這個加利福尼亞藝術(shù)博物館中找到。）由此可知，洛杉磯的J·保羅·蓋蒂博物館的特殊之處在于它展覽來自8世紀(jì)的歐洲藝術(shù)品。故選D。
B【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A
主題語境：人與自然——自然生態(tài)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了對于2050年世界范圍內(nèi)的氣候變化的預(yù)測。
24. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的wet Seattle will be like drier San Francisc可知，西雅圖比較濕，圣弗朗西斯科比較干，2050年西雅圖會變得像圣弗朗西斯科，也就是濕度減少，氣候更干燥。
25. B。推理判斷題。由第二段中的T shw their findings the Crwther Lab in Switzerland created a map that pairs ne city's future climate cnditins with current nes可知，該實驗室是要用現(xiàn)在的城市氣候數(shù)據(jù)說明未來城市的氣候變化。
26. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Changes in trpical cities will be less in terms f temperature increases, but will have mre rain可知，熱帶地區(qū)的城市氣候變化較小。
27. A。推理判斷題。由最后一段中的Knwing that Lndn's climate will be like Barcelna's — which has experienced serius drughts requiring $25 millin t buy drinking water frm ther cuntries in 2008 — can help planners prepare fr what's cming可知，這個研究會促使城市規(guī)劃者提前思考應(yīng)對策略。
28.C 29.D 30.D 31.A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35.A
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了環(huán)境污染造成的后果以及應(yīng)對污染的措施。
【36題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers.”（如今，污染是世界上最嚴(yán)重的問題之一。在許多地方，垃圾被扔到湖泊與河流里。）可知，此處與垃圾傾倒等造成的后果有關(guān)。選項E“正因為如此，這些地方已經(jīng)被污染了?！焙蜕衔囊馑家恢拢险Z境，this指代上文的“In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers.”。故選E。
【37題詳解】根據(jù)上文“In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin.”（在一些城市，空氣污染嚴(yán)重。）和下文“If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.”（如果不進(jìn)行凈化，更多的人將會受到傷害。）可知，此處介紹城市的空氣污染使人們生病。選項A“這使一些老人和兒童生病?！狈险Z境。故選A。
【38題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.”（土壤與水污染每年都?xì)⒑υS多動物。）可知，此處介紹污染對動物造成的影響。選項B“動物和人一樣，也受到污染的傷害?！狈险Z境。故選B。
【39題詳解】根據(jù)上文“If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.”（如果我們不采取行動改善環(huán)境，更多的生物將被污染殺死。）和下文“We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused.”（我們應(yīng)該把垃圾分成不同的類別。這樣，就可以回收再利用了。）可知，此處介紹我們要采取措施應(yīng)對污染。選項D“現(xiàn)在是我們所有人立即采取行動的時候了?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【40題詳解】根據(jù)上文“We had better plant mre trees.”（我們最好種植更多的樹。）可知，此處介紹樹木對減少污染的作用。選項F“樹木減少灰塵，有助于保持空氣清潔?！狈险Z境。故選F。
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Bill和Cathy去馬爾代夫旅行時的糟糕經(jīng)歷。
【41題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他們決定春天在那兒待兩周，因為他們聽說那個時候那兒的天氣是最佳的。A. run跑，經(jīng)營；B. wrk工作；C. stay停留，逗留；D. see看見。根據(jù)前文“Bill and Cathy wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives (馬爾代夫).”可知，他們打算在馬爾代夫度假兩周。故選C。
【42題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們決定春天在那兒待兩周，因為他們聽說那個時候那兒的天氣是最佳的。A. terrible糟糕的；B. unbearable難以忍受的；C. abnrmal不正常的；D. perfect完美的，最佳的。根據(jù)前文“And they decided t ____1____ there fr tw weeks in spring”可知，他們打算停留兩周，結(jié)合生活常識可知要選擇天氣好的時候旅行。故選D。
【43題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最終，他們?yōu)樗麄兊膲粝肼眯匈嵙俗銐虻腻X。A. trip旅行；B. jb工作；C. cllege大學(xué)；D. clthes衣服。根據(jù)下文“But their trip was mre like a nightmare (噩夢)!”可知，他們的旅行更像是一場噩夢，“their trip”與空格處呼應(yīng)。故選A。
【44題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：航班因壞天氣而被推遲的時候，問題就開始了。A. finished完成；B. jumped跳躍；C. began開始；D. cntinued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“the flight was put ff because f bad weather”可知，航班因為壞天氣被推遲，是旅行剛開始就出現(xiàn)的問題。故選C。
【45題詳解】考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意：他們直到晚上才能離開。A. after在……之后；B. until直到；C. since自從；D. befre在……之前。根據(jù)前文“The prblem ____4____ when the flight was put ff because f bad weather.”以及后文“They finally gt n the plane twelve hurs later.”可知，航班被推遲了，他們12小時之后上了飛機。由此推測出他們直到夜里才坐上飛機離開。nt…until…直到……才……。故選B。
【46題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但是他們不能飛去馬爾代夫因為有暴風(fēng)雨。A. strm暴風(fēng)雨；B. hurricane颶風(fēng)；C. snwslide雪崩；D. tsunami海嘯。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“The wrst part was when the strm came,…”可知，最糟糕的部分是暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候，所以是他們遇上了暴風(fēng)雨。故選A。
【47題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：反而，他們不得不飛去首都城市。A. already已經(jīng)；B. yet然而；C. still仍然；D. instead反而。根據(jù)前文“But they culdn’t fly t Maldives because there was a ____6____.”可知，他們不能飛往馬爾代夫，只能飛去首都作為代替。故選D。
【48題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：他們待在機場附近的小旅館。A. near靠近；B. frm來自；C. acrss穿過；D. next接下來。根據(jù)句意及選項可知，此處表達(dá)的是機場附近的小旅館。故選A。
【49題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這個旅館挨著海，但是這片海如此的臟以至于他們不能在里面游泳。A. hardly幾乎不；B. much非常；C. s如此；D. enugh充分地。根據(jù)后文的“that they culdn’t ____10____in it.”that可知，應(yīng)為s…that…句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。故選C。
【50題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這個旅館挨著海，但是這片海如此的臟以至于他們不能在里面游泳。A. fish釣魚；B. dive潛水；C. sail航行；D. swim游泳。根據(jù)后文“And the htel swimming pl was full f leaves.”可知，游泳池里無法游泳。故選D。
【51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：食物也很糟。A. delicius美味的；B. awful糟糕的；C. cheap便宜的；D. expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)下文“Fr breakfast there was nly bread and milk!”可知，早餐只有面包和牛奶，說明他們對食物不滿意。故選B。
【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：最壞的部分是暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候，他們感覺真的很糟糕。A. full飽的；B. quiet安靜的；C. happy開心的；D. terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)前文“The wrst part was when the strm came,”可知，此處遇到這樣的天氣，他們感覺很糟糕。故選D。
【53題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因為壞天氣，他們不得不在小旅館再住一晚。A. beautiful美麗的；B. bad壞的；C. fine令人滿意的；D. nice美好的。根據(jù)上文“…when the strm came,”可知，暴風(fēng)雨來了，所以天氣不好。故選B。
【54題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這是如此的無聊。A. funny有趣的；B. exciting令人興奮的；C. bring無聊的；D. amusing令人發(fā)笑的。根據(jù)前文“And they had nthing t d.”可知，他們無事可做，所以感到無聊。故選C。
【55題詳解】考查動詞詞義及搭配辨析。句意：終于，他們?nèi)旌蟮竭_(dá)了馬爾代夫。A. reached到達(dá)；B. arrived到達(dá)；C. gt到達(dá)；D. mved搬到。根據(jù)語境可知，他們?nèi)旌蟮竭_(dá)了馬爾代夫。表示“到達(dá)某地”時，可以用reach+地點；arrive at/in+地點或者get t+地點。根據(jù)空格后的介詞at可知，此處需要用arrive。故選B。
【答案】56. which / that 57. reached 58. beauty 59. in 60. has 61. larger
62. Cnsidered 63. is divided 64. extremely 65. and
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了蘇州園林。
【56題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：它因被列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄的古典園林而聞名于世。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中作主語，先行詞是“classical gardens”，故用which/that。故填which/that。
【57題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：早在公元前6世紀(jì)，人們就已經(jīng)開始修建蘇州園林，并在16世紀(jì)至18世紀(jì)期間達(dá)到頂峰。根據(jù)時間狀語“during the perid frm the 16th century and t the 18th century”可知，此處描述過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填reached。
【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：園林展示了自然美在中國文化中的重要性。根據(jù)空前的介詞“f”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞作賓語，不可數(shù)，故填beauty。
【59題詳解】考查介詞。句意：今天，幾十個古典園林仍然保存完好，包括占地約5.2萬平方米的拙政園。be in gd cnditin“處于良好的狀態(tài)”，為固定搭配。故填in。
【60題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：天，幾十個古典園林仍然保存完好，包括占地約5.2萬平方米的拙政園。此處描述的是客觀情況，且定語從句的先行詞“the Humble Administratr’s Garden”是單數(shù)，故填has。
【61題詳解】考查形容詞的比較級。句意：蘇州沒有比它更大的園林了。根據(jù)空后的“than”可知，此處表示比較，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級。故填larger。
【62題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：拙政園被譽為“中國園林之母” ，園林分為東、中、西和住宅區(qū)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“cnsider”和“the garden”之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。置于句首，首字母大寫。故填Cnsidered。
【63題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意同上。此處描述一般的情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且“the garden”與“divide”之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故填is divided。
【64題詳解】考查副詞。句意：蘇州的園林極其優(yōu)雅，是一場感官的盛宴，既可用作旅游景點，也可用作住宅?？仗幮揎椥稳菰~“elegant”，應(yīng)用副詞。故填extremely。
【65題詳解】考查連詞。句意：蘇州的園林極其優(yōu)雅，是一場感官的盛宴，既可用作旅游景點，也可用作住宅。表示“兩者都……”，為固定用法。故填and
第四部分 寫作 第一節(jié) 參考范文：
Dear Jerry,
Aimed at enriching students’ schl life, a tug-f-war cmpetitin was held last Friday n ur playgrund.
Bathed in sunshine, ur class cmpeted fiercely against Class 3, with the audience cheering wildly. The mment the referee blew the whistle, bth teams tried t pull back as hard as they culd. Althugh we wn the first rund, the ther team didn’t lse heart and wn the secnd rund. The cmpetitin was filled with excitement and fun, ending in a draw.
Nt nly did the cmpetitin help relieve ur pressure frm the heavy academic lad, but it als strengthened ur relatinship with thers.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)參考范文：
Paragraph 1:
“There’s a big fd festival dwntwn tday, and we gt yu a stand.” Jacb said. “Why nt g there and give it a sht?” He cntinued t ask the kids, wh culd barely cntain their excitement and jumped up with wide jy. “Yes, fficers!” they exclaimed, a big smile bradening frm ear t ear. It was nt lng befre all the lemnade was gathered. The fficers sn set up the lemnade stand and upladed a pst intrducing their experience, which went viral and caused quite a stir in the neighburhd. Grandma and the tw kids were surprised t see their stand packed slid with peple attracted by lemnade.
Paragraph 2:
There was a large crwd eager t buy lemnade. By the end f that day, the children were shcked t see that apart frm the mney raised, they als received lads f cards with warm and encuraging wrds. Grandma tk the cards with trembling hands, cradling them in arms with tears brimming in her eyes. As sn as their mm was discharged frm the hspital, they visited the plice statin and thanked the fficers fr their genersity and kindness. Jhn and Nancy hugged Jacb tightly, knwing that they wuld never frget what they had been thrugh and wuld cherish the lve fr gd.
聽力材料
Text 1 M: What d yu like t watch n TV?
W: I lve quiz shws and talk shws. What abut yu?
M: I like nature mvies and situatin cmedies.
W: I’m glad yu dn’t like watching dcumentaries.
Text 2 M: I’m ging ut t lunch. D yu need anything while I’m ut?
W: Yes, if yu pass a cnvenience stre, get me sme chclate — a Snickers bar, please.
Text 3 W: What are yu ging t d tmrrw?
M: It depends. If it’s fine, I’ll g fishing. And if it rains, I’ll stay indrs and d sme writing. What abut yu?
W: I am nt sure yet.
Text 4 M: What time d yu think wuld be OK fr us t watch the match?
W: Hw abut 7:00?
M: Can we make it 30 minutes later? Because I have a meeting at 7:00. The match begins at 8:00.
W: N prblem.
Text 5 M: Where t, Miss?
W: Please drp me ff at the King’s Department Stre.
M: On the west side?
W: N, the east side, near the pst ffice.
Text 6 M: Sarah, did yu remember t g t the market n the way?
W: Oh n, I frgt. But why d I need t g again?
M: T get ne f thse ld Rck-Clck recrds fr Fred’s birthday.
W: OK, I bet I’ll get lst trying t find the market.
M: Well, yu need t walk past Causeway Inn t the bus stp, catch the bus t Ntting-Hill statin and then the train t Suth City. It shuld take abut an hur this time f day.
W: OK, but here’s ne small prblem. Where’s Causeway Inn?
M: Oh Sarah! Dn’t yu knw anything? The Causeway Inn is abut 100 meters dwn this street.
W: Oh, gd! That shuld be easy t find. Thanks. I’ll be back sn.
Text 7 W: Hi, Jack. Hw was yur vacatin?
M: Hey, Sunny. It was pretty gd. I had t study a lt, thugh.
W: Why? Did yur teachers give yu a lt f summer hmewrk?
M: N, it’s nt that. Ms. Wellingtn is ging t be ne f my teachers this year.
W: I’ve never been in her class. Is she tugh?
M: Tugh? She’s ne f the strictest teachers in ur schl.
W: Hw d yu knw?
M: I had ne f her classes last year. She gave us s much wrk that it was really hard t get it all dne.
W: S were yu studying ver the vacatin t get a head start?
M: That’s exactly right. I just hpe I did enugh.
Text 8 M: I’d like t add sme Chinese traditinal styles in the decratin f my new huse.
W: That’s great! I like this style very much. And I think if yu want t shw the Chinese style, yu shuld use the red clr. It is the mst representative clr in China, and smetimes it is called “Chinese Red”.
M: Oh, yes, I agree with yu. And as fr the dr and the windws, I als like t use lattice. I think it is the mst imprtant style f Chinese decrating.
W: Yes. I think yu have a gd understanding f the Chinese style. And I suggest yu’d better hang tw Chinese landscape paintings.
M: Oh, that’s a gd idea. I will buy them in the afternn. And I’d like t paint the walls again and buy a new sfa.
W: What clr d yu want t paint?
M: I dn’t knw exactly, but I’d like t use fresh clrs. I think these clrs lk vivid.
Text 9 W: Why dn’t yu sit dwn? Nw, there are several questins I must ask yu if yu dn’t mind.
M: Nt at all. G ahead.
W: What is the purpse f yur visit t the States?
M: I’m ging t attend a cnference n air pllutin.
W: When and where is this cnference being held?
M: It’s being held in the first tw weeks f February at the University f Stanfrd in Califrnia.
W: Wh will pay yur expenses?
M: The University f Stanfrd. Here is the fficial letter f invitatin.
W: I see. Fine. When d yu want t g?
M: I’d like t leave n January 15th if my passprt is ready by then.
W: That shuldn’t be difficult. Why dn’t yu phne me arund January 10th? I shuld be able t give yu an answer then.
M: Thank yu.
Text 10 M: OK. Gd mrning, everyne. Nw I’m ging t talk abut technlgy and learning. First f all, let’s talk abut the Internet. There are several ways yu can use t imprve yur English. Yu can read, listen and write.
Firstly, writing practice is gd fr yur learning. On the Internet there are tw places where yu can write — message bards and live chat rms. Live chat rms are great fr imprving yur fluency, because yu have t write quickly. Peple dn’t want t wait t lng t hear yur respnse. A message bard is gd fr bth fluency and accuracy because yu can think and prepare befre yu write.
Als, the Internet is a gd place t practice yur listening. The Internet may be better than the radi as yu can listen again and again. Yu shuld visit a gd news site, such as the BBC. BBC radi is an incredible resurce. The ability t listen repeatedly, and t pause, allws yu t put int practice the advice I gave in the reading and listening skills sectin. In rder t imprve yur listening, yu have t be an active listener: make ntes; try t write dwn the main pints and new vcabulary.
Finally, visit the website fr the textbk. There are extra practice exercises and reading materials. It als ffers learners special message bards. OK. That’s all fr tday. Thank yu fr listening.

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福建省龍巖市上杭縣才溪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷：

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2023-2024學(xué)年福建省龍巖市上杭縣第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷含答案：

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英語朗讀寶

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福建省龍巖市上杭縣才溪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷

福建省龍巖市上杭縣才溪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷
福建省龍巖市上杭縣才溪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷

福建省龍巖市上杭縣才溪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷
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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市高二上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含解析
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市高二上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市高二上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題含解析
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