?秘密★啟用前
2023-2024 學年上學期三校聯(lián)合考試（高 2024 屆）
英語試題卷
(共 5 頁，滿分 150 分?？荚嚂r間 120 分鐘。)

注意事項：
l. 答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

第Ⅰ卷 選擇題（95分）
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15． B．￡9.15． C．￡9.18．
答案是 B。
1. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow travelers. B. Former colleagues. C. Old schoolmates.
2. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To ask for help. B. To make an invitation. C. To offer a solution.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A fashion magazine. B.A friend's haircut. C. An interesting job.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Change her part-time job.
B. Join a study group.
C. Take a make-up test.
5. What did the speakers both like about the film?
A. The storyline. B. The music. C. The main role.
第二節(jié)（共1 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. What benefits the woman most in her success?
A. Her natural gift. B. Her team's cooperation. C. Her family's support.
7. Who will the woman talk about next?
A. Her mother. B. Her teammate. C. Her teacher.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8. What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She visited her cousin. B. She took some pictures. C. She saw a film.
9. Where does Anna probably work?
A. At a photo studio. B. At a police station. C. At a fish market.
10. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Humorous. B. Curious. C. Grateful.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Promoting a product.
B. Hosting a program.
C. Organizing a charity event.
12. What did the man give Jim?
A.A desktop computer. B. A laptop. C.A tablet.
13. What does the man use petrol money to do?
A. Help medical research.
B. Improve the environment.
C. Aid left-behind children.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14. What does the woman like best about the present house?
A. Its rooms. B. Its surroundings. C. Its design.
15. Why did the woman move to the village?
A. To give classes to little kids.
B. To enjoy a happy retirement.
C. To help her husband recover.
16. How was the woman's experience with learning Welsh?
A. It was a failure.
B. It was a funny story.
C. It was an easy process.
17. What does the woman plan to do next week?
A. Milk cows. B. Pick apples. C. Make cheese.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。
18. What can we know about sales of hardback books?
A. They remain steady.
B. They have gone up.
C. They are on the decline.
19. Which kind of books have a decrease in sales this year?
A. Books about cooking.
B. Books about wildlife.
C. Books about famous people.
20. What is the attitude of Mr. Stephen towards the future of paper books?
A. Concerned. B. Positive. C. Ambiguous.

第二部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿37.5分）
A 【原創(chuàng)】
Hangzhou is now in the spotlight as the main host of the 19th Asian Games. Tourists from various places have gathered to this heavenly city to enjoy its slow life tempo and beautiful natural surroundings. Here are some highlights of the city you can't miss.
West Lake
The West Lake is definitely a place people can never miss when visiting Hangzhou. The lake itself covers 6 sq km, and includes some of Hangzhou's most famous scenic places.
There are "10 scenes of West Lake" and "10 new scenes", but it is not necessary to make a checklist and walk back and forth to look for these scenic spots. Just walk casually along the Nanshan and Beishan roads and the causeways, take a ferry on the boat to the islands on the lake, or simply sit in a lakeside teahouse and enjoy the picturesque views and the longjing (dragon well) tea.
?Lingyin Temple
Lingyin, or the Temple of the Soul's Retreat, has historically been the most renowned destination
The temple has undergone several restorations, the latest of which was in the 1970s at the urging of Premier Zhou Enlai. Lingyin Temple is now considered one of the largest Buddhist complexes in the country.
Leifeng Pagoda
On the south of the West Lake, Leifeng Pagoda is considered the top scenic structure around West Lake due to its stunning silhouette in the glow of evening.
For almost a thousand years the pagoda withstood fires and wars, but finally collapsed in 1924, due to the removal of bricks as souvenirs by locals. Rebuilt on historic ruins, the pagoda was restored in 2000 in the style of the Southern Dynasty (AD 420-589) and opened to the public in 2002. The 71.7m-tall pagoda is eight-sided with five stories.
The Xixi wetland park
Xixi, located less than five kilometers from West Lake in the west of Hangzhou, is China's first national wetland park. The area covers about 10 square kilometers and it has been around for more than 1,500 years, although it was only recently revived to offer residents and visitors a green respite from the concrete of the city.
21. Where can you enjoy eat while admiring the picturesque scenery?
A. In the Xixi wetland park. B. In Leifeng Pagoda.
C. In Lingyin Temple. D. In the West Lake.
22. If you have faith in Buddha, which spot is most appealing to you?
A. West Lake B. Lingyin Temple C. Leifeng Pagoda D. The Xixi wetland park
23. In which column do you most probably read the text?
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Lifestyle. D. World.
B
The 2023 Tibetan New Year falls on Feb 21, almost a month after the Spring Festival. The celebration usually starts on the first day of the first month of the Tibetan calendar and ends after 15 days. Just like the Spring Festival, the Tibetan New Year marks the perfect opportunity for Tibetans to reunite with their relatives and friends.
While a sweet smell coming from the pot, Tsewang, 74, stirred the soup ladle from time to time at her Singpori home. She was cooking “gutu”, a kind of soup made of flour and a traditional dish for the night of the 29th of the 12th month in the Tibetan calendar.
“Gu” in Tibetan means nine, which is a lucky number. “Tu” means “pasta.” Nine different fillings like wool, charcoal and chili are placed inside the dough drops, and each of these fillings has a meaning.
“It is the Tibetan New Year Eve tomorrow. The family and relatives will be gathered together and welcoming a warm new year at the new home,” Tsewang said on Sunday.
For 46-year-old Li Xijun, from northwest China's Gansu Province, celebrating Tibetan New Year with his wife Drolma Tsering has become a part of his life after living in Tibet for 26 years.
“We celebrate both Spring Festival and Tibetan New Year at home,” he said. Li started his commercial trade business in Tibet after retiring from the army in 1997. He met his wife in 2000, and has since settled in the border county of Yadong to take care of Drolma Tsering’s parents and younger sister.
It is the third Tibetan New Year for Yuan Yubing from Shanghai. Yuan came to Tibet to learn Thangka painting in 2017 and married Losang Samkhar, her studio teacher, the following year.
“I was more of a spectator when I first celebrated the festival,” Yuan said. But after years of living here, Yuan has already known all kinds of customs of the Tibetan New Year.
Yuan and her mother-in-law have cleaned up the windows at home, and all the new year’s goods are ready. She has even replaced her mother-in-law to cook for the family for new year’s eve. “Coming to Tibet makes me feel that my heart has found a home,” she said.
24. The 2023 Tibetan New Year falls on ____.
A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday. D. Wednesday.
25. Tibetan New Year and Spring Festival share the same features except that ____.
A. it is a great opportunity for reunion
B. people will enjoy traditional dishes like “gutu”
C. people will gather and welcome the arrival of New Year
D. people will prepare new year’s goods ahead of time
26. In the last but one paragraph，by saying “I was more of a spectator”, Yuan wants to express that ____.
A. she was not interested in Tibetan New Year at all
B. she celebrated Spring Festival only all the time
C. she had no sense of belonging there at that time
D. she had no idea about the Tibetan New Year customs then
27. About Li Xijun and Yuan Yubin, which of the statements is true?
A. They both came from Gansu Province.
B. They both came to Tibet to learn Thangka painting.
C. They both might have married a local in Tibet.
D. They both have settled down in Yadong.
C【原創(chuàng)】
Low pay, uncertain jobs and debt mean young people are being hard hit by the UK's financial crisis. In January this year a major survey showed that 47% of under-24s were viewed as “financially uncertain”— unable or only just able to make ends meet.
The survey was carried out last year before the reality of 2022’s cost of living crisis had started to unfold. We wanted to find out what young people’s money worries are and how to deal with them. A recent survey found 3 in 10 young people worry about not having enough money over a typical month. Only 51% of 16- and 17-year-olds in the UK feel confident about dealing with money.
And an increasing number of young people are turning to the Internet for tips. “There was a lack of support in my community and secondary school”, says Zoya. Unluckily, Zoya isn’t alone and millions of young people are struggling to access the information they need, both within the structures of school and at home with family.
Although some factors in the cost of living crisis are out of our hands, there are steps everyone can take. Here are our top tips. Set a budget（預算）. Once you have a clear idea of the money that you use, you know how much money you have left to set apart and spend in other areas of your life. Check your basket. Thinking ahead about your meals and writing down a shopping list can give you a better chance of sticking to your budget. Get a budgeting partner. Set aside 10 minutes each week to check in with a friend or a family member, track your spending and share your money saving methods. Learn good habits. Some financial respected experts can bring free courses to help people build financial security to help young people.
28. What can be inferred from paragraph 1?
A. All British young people can’t find well-paid job.
B. British young people get stuck in economic difficulties.
C. Nearly half of under-24s in the UK can’t find jobs.
D. 47% of British people are able to make ends meet.
29. What’s the purpose of the survey?
A. To seek ways to help the young with financial problems based on their findings.
B. To get more information about young people who are stuck in financial problems.
C. To find out the reasons that make young people worried about their money.
D. To deal with the financial problems that cause young people to get stuck.
30. Where do more and more young people usually seek for help?
A. From the community. B. From the school.
C. From the Internet. D. From the family.
31. Who probably would be the target reader?
A. British young people. B. People under-24s.
C. Millions of young people D. Anyone in financial difficulties.
D【原創(chuàng)】
Sending a thumbs-up (豎起拇指) can be seen as passive aggressive, according to Gen Z (those born between 1995 and 2009) who say they feel attacked whenever it is used. Whether the chat is informal, between friends or at work the symbol appears to have a very different, ‘rude’ meaning for the younger generation.
A 24-year-old on Reddit summed up the Gen Z argument, saying it is best ‘never used in any situation’ as it is ‘hurtful’. “No one of my age in the office does it, but the Gen X (those born between 1966 and 1980) people always do it. Take me a bit to adjust and get it out of my head that it means they're mad at me,” he added. Other young people agreed it is bad form, especially at work where it can make the team appear unfriendly and not easygoing.
“My last workplace had a WhatsApp chat for our team to send information to each other on, and most of the people on there just replied with a thumbs up. I don't know why but it seemed a little bit hostile to me,” one woman said. One Reddit user also said the thumbs up actually means that “I’ve read your message and have nothing to add and I hope and pray … all the people in this group chat have nothing to say on it too.”
Older workers appear confused by the reaction, saying they use the thumbs up in work-related chats to show “I agree” or “I understood and will follow.”
Part of the issue is that young people tend to use the thumbs-up in jokes. Barry Kennedy, 24, he said he only used it to communicate with older people like his parents or older colleagues. A survey of 2,000 people conducted by Perspectus Global showed that a majority of people between the ages of 16 and 29 believe that you are “officially old” if you use thumbs-up or heart emoji.
32. Which of the following point is not the Gen Z’s understanding of the emoji thumbs-up?
A. Being rude. B. Being agreeable.
C. Being hurtful. D. Being unfriendly.
33. What does the underlined word “hostile” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Unfriendly and aggressive. B. Tough and difficult.
C. Unwanted and unacceptable. D. Strange and unusual.
34. Why can’t older workers understand the young’s reaction to the thumbs-up emoji?
A. Because of their poor communication skill.
B. Because of their being old with worse memory.
C. Because of their less communicating with the young.
D. Because of their different understanding of the emoji.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. The Thumbs-up Emoji: Rejected by the younger generation.
B. The Thumbs-up Emoji: Highly Welcomed by ‘Old People’.
C. The Thumbs-up Emoji: A Sign of Generation Gap.
D. The Thumbs-up Emoji: A Sign of Being Aggressive.

第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Dreams won't cost you anything. They are going to be with you forever, and require no effort
on your part. Goals, however, require action. 36 Achieving a goal will cost you time, effort, money, and sacrifice. Research has found that one of the best ways to guarantee goals will be achieved is by writing them down. Here are four tips on how to write down goals.
Define your goals.
37 Your current situation will determine your next step. Then move on to write about where you would like to be in the future. What is your ultimate aim?
Include, in the overall plan, the short-term goals that you will need to achieve during the journey, and, if possible, include a timetable.
38
Creating a timetable means you will have to think of the big picture. Now is your opportunity to allow yourself the luxury of dreaming. Turn that dream into a goal by giving it substance, and planning the route.
Your timetable for success will gradually come together, and you can decide where you want to be in, say，one year，five years，or ten years. Don’t fudge（含糊其詞）it，be specific， and be ambitious.
Now, look at the detail.
Now that you have turned your dream into a goal, and decided on your path, turn to the short-term goals. Consider the short-term objectives you will need to achieve as you progress towards your ultimate goal. 39
Always be positive.
Make your plan positive. You will not be inspired if you use negative language. 40 List what you are going to do in positive tones that will encourage you and spur you on.
Having a plan brimful of confidence and heartening language will encourage you to achieve your ultimate goal.
A. In this, they have a cost.
B. Keep the big picture in mind.
C. Begin by deciding where you are at present.
D. Dreams are long-term and often stay as dreams.
E. Don't say what you are not going to do anymore.
F. So you have a clear idea of the steps you will need to take.
C With this in mind, now it is the time to create your grand plan.

第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
About five years ago, I was part of a pilot（試點的）group for my company. The group’s task is
to 41 and guide people with disabilities and make them successful in work.
I led the 42 process and hired a candidate with autism（孤獨癥）. Before that, we only hired physically impaired（有缺陷的）people. Despite the candidate’s 43 for our company, our interview panel felt that this disability would prevent him from learning skills and succeeding in his position. I 44 my peers to give him a role. Our HR department didn't support us to take the 45 so we could only hire him as a temporary employee.
The candidate slowly and surely 46 in the workplace and I gave him a lot of encouragement. Having experienced many setbacks, the candidate was 47 accepted by his colleagues and his leadership. I 48 to guide him closely, helping him get through many challenges his disability presented at work and at home. The candidate also won 49 and many friends at the workplace. Five years passed in a flash, and he 50 me last night, telling that he got a formal offer yesterday from his manager as a 51 employee with a job title.
I congratulated him and told him how 52 I was with his success. He said, “Sir, without 53 all these years, I would not be here.”I told him “Your success is the 54 of your hard work and persistence. You are an inspiration to a lot of people with disabilities.”
How wonderful it is for a disabled person to succeed in his work and make his family 55 !
41. A. treat
B. hire
C. teach
D. visit
42. A. discussion
B. graduation
C. interview
D. education
43. A. appearance
B. condition
C. relation
D. qualification
44. A. reminded
B. convinced
C. forced
D. allowed
45. A. risk
B. charge
C. lead
D. blame
46. A. believed
B. complained
C. developed
D. performed
47. A. probably
B. gradually
C. immediately
D. clearly
48. A. stopped
B. attempted
C. continued
D. turned
49. A. admiration
B. fortune
C. victory
D. freedom
50. A. warned
B. called
C. followed
D. invited
51. A. special
B. common
C. regular
D. confident
52. A. concerned
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. pleased
53. A. admission
B. support
C. respect
D. attention
54. A. reward
B. praise
C. pay
D. gift
55. A. lucky
B. excited
C. comfortable
D. proud

第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題（55分）
【原創(chuàng)】第二節(jié) 語法填空 （共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
(CHINADAILY Sep.19.2023 Tuesday) Hangzhou, along with five other cities in Zhejiang province, 56 （be）ready to host a smart and safe Asian Games, which will officially open on Saturday, said Chen Weiqiang, chief spokesman for the Hangzhou Asian Games and the Hangzhou Asian Para Games.
"The Hangzhou Asian Games — the third Asiad (亞運會) 57 (host) in China — is an Asian Games held in 58 new era. Many high-tech applications 59 （install）already to deliver a smart and safe Games," said Chen, who is also executive secretary-general of the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee.
"We have overcome a lot of challenges 60 are now fully equipped to successfully hold the Games. All competition 61 （equip）and support and operations teams are in place," he added.
For the 62 (one) time, "online torchbearers" from around the world will together light the flame of the Games during the opening ceremony, Chen said.
The digital torch relay was launched on June 15, in sync (同步) with the physical one. More than 100 million people online, 63 passed on the torch by shaking their mobile phones, had participated in the digital relay as of Wednesday.
"We've opened a new era in our preparations for the Asiad; it is the era of digitalization," Chen said, 64 (add) that smart control systems, enabled 65 5G technology, internet of things, big data and artificial intelligence, among other technologies, have been installed at major competition venues.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 寫作（滿分15分）
如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。請認真閱讀下面的引語（quotation），按要求用英語寫一篇短文。
“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.”
-----Sir Winston, Churchill
內(nèi)容要求：1．你對該引語的理解；
2．你的相關經(jīng)歷；
3．恰當?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。
注意：1．短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息；
3．詞數(shù)：100左右。
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫 （滿分25分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the long branches of an old willow tree. I was abandoned. Endless quarrels with my family had left me nowhere to go but this desolate corner of the park. As I sat on the bench, recent events began to flash through my mind. Days seemed like months to me recently. No cozy home to stay. No happy memories with family. No considerate family members to talk to. Even the book I was reading was no fun. Not content with life, I had a good reason to frown, for the world was intended to drag me down.
And if that weren't enough to ruin my day, a young boy out of breath approached me, all tired from play. He stood right in front of me with his head tilted down and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower. What a pitiful sight, its petals were all worn-not enough rain, or too little light. He must have picked the flower from somewhere shady and sunless, just like where I was staying these days. I couldn't help being self-pitying. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then looked away. “Why couldn't everyone just leave me be!” I thought to myself, upset and gloomy.
But instead of leaving, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared loudly with certainty, “It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That's why I picked it; here, it's for you. ” The weed before me was dying or dead, not vibrant of colors, orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need." Again, instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it mid-air without reason or plan. Curiosity drove me to look into his eyes. Blue as the sea, there is no color or light in his beautiful eyes.
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應位置作答。
It was then that I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was blind. _________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________




2023-2024學年上期第一學月三校聯(lián)合考試（高2024屆）
英 語 參 考 答 案
聽力測試
1～5 CABAC 6～10 CACBA 11～15 BCABC 16～20 ABBCB
閱讀理解
A： 21. D 22. B 23. A
B:：24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C
C:：28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D
D：32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
七選五
36～40 ACBFE
完形填空
41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C
49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D
語法填空
56．is/has been 57．to be hosted 58．the 59．have been installed 60．a(chǎn)nd
61．equipment 62．first 63．who 64．a(chǎn)dding 65．by
寫作一參考【答案】
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.
At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.
Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick to our dreams.
L
寫作二參考【答案】
It was then that I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was blind. I heard my voice trembling. Tears shone like the sun as I thanked him for picking the very best flower. “You're welcome,” he smiled, and then ran off to play, not realizing the impact he'd had on my day. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know my self-indulged plight（困境）？Perhaps he’d been blessed with true sight from his heart by God.
For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. Through the eyes of a blind boy, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. I decided and promised to see the beauty, and appreciate every second of my life. Then I held that withered flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance of a beautiful rose, smiling like that young boy. Another flower in his hand was about to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.

詳細解析
閱讀理解
A篇
【導語】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了杭州的幾個著名景點：西湖、靈隱寺、雷峰塔和西溪濕地公園。
【21題詳解】 D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)West Lake部分最后一句“…or simply sit in a lakeside teahouse and enjoy the picturesque views and the longjing (dragon well) tea.”可知，在西湖邊的茶館可以一邊欣賞風景一邊品茶西湖龍井。故選D。
【22題詳解】 B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)?Lingyin Temple部分最后一句“Lingyin Temple is now considered one of the largest Buddhist complexes in the country.”可知，對于有佛教信仰的人來說，靈隱寺最具吸引力。故選B。
【23題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Tourists from various places have gathered to this heavenly city to enjoy its slow life tempo and beautiful natural surroundings. Here are some highlights of the city you can't miss.”可知，這篇文章介紹了杭州不可錯過的四個景點，最有可能在旅游專欄看到此文。故選A。
B篇
【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道，介紹了2023年藏歷新年的情況。
【24題詳解】C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“The 2023 Tibetan New Year falls on Feb 21,”文章第四段“‘It is the Tibetan New Year Eve tomorrow. …’Tsewang said on Sunday.”可知藏歷新年那天是星期二。故選C項。
【25題詳解】B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Just like the Spring Festival, the Tibetan New Year marks the perfect opportunity for Tibetans to reunite with their relatives and friends.”可知春節(jié)和藏歷新年都是人們團圓的時節(jié)，故排除A。根據(jù)第四段“… welcoming a warm new year at the new home,”可知在春節(jié)和藏歷新年的前一晚人們都會聚在一起辭舊迎新，故排除C。根據(jù)最后一段“…all the new year’s goods are ready.”可知為迎接春節(jié)和藏歷新年，人們都會提前備好年貨，故排除D。根據(jù)第二段“She was cooking “gutu”, a kind of soup made of flour and a traditional dish for the night of the 29th of the 12th month in the Tibetan calendar.”可知gutu是藏族人民的傳統(tǒng)食物。故選B項。
【26題詳解】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“But after years of living here, Yuan has already known all kinds of customs of the Tibetan New Year.”可知數(shù)年后他熟知了藏歷新年的各種風俗習慣，由此可推斷在當時，因為不熟悉當?shù)仫L俗習慣而更像是一個旁觀者。故選D項。
【27題詳解】 C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“He met his wife in 2000, and has since settled in the border county of Yadong to take care of Drolma Tsering’s parents and younger sister.”和第七段“Yuan came to Tibet to learn Thangka painting in 2017 and married Losang Samkhar, her studio teacher, the following year.”可知他兩都有可能在當?shù)匕擦思?。故選C項。
C篇
【導語】本文是一篇議論文，許多年輕人受到了金融危機的波及，文章給出了一些應對措施。
【28題詳解】 B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段 “…young people are being hard hit by the UK's financial crisis. … 47% of under-24s were viewed as “financially unsteady”— unable or only just able to make ends meet.”可知英國年輕人陷入了經(jīng)濟困頓之中。故選B項。
【29題詳解】 A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“We wanted to find out what young people’s money worries are and how to deal with them. ”可知此項研究的目的是為了弄清楚年輕人們的經(jīng)濟困擾是什么以及如何處理這些問題。故選A項。
【30題詳解】 C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“And an increasing number of young people are turning to
the Internet for tips. ”可知，越來越多的年輕人開始轉(zhuǎn)向網(wǎng)絡尋求建議。從“There was a lack
of support in my community and secondary school...”和“Zoya isn't alone and millions of young
people are struggling to access the information they need, both within the structures of school
and at home with family.”這兩處信息可知年輕人們在社區(qū)、學校、家里都很難得到支持和
他們需要的信息。故選C項。
【31題詳解】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“…there are steps everyone can take. Here are our top tips.”可知，本文的目標讀者是每一個處于經(jīng)濟困境的人。故選D項。
D篇
【導語】本文是一篇說明文， 表情符號“點贊”還被Z世代視為咄咄逼人的代表而Z世代卻不這么認為。從對這個表情符號的不同理解，映射出兩代人的代溝。（Z世代：通常是指1995年至2009年出生的一代人。X世代：出生于上世紀60年代中期到70年代末的人。）
【32題詳解】B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Sending a thumbs-up (豎起拇指) can be seen as passive aggressive, according to Gen Z”, 第二段“A 24-year-old on Reddit summed up the Gen Z argument, saying it is best ‘never used in any situation’ as it is ‘hurtful’.”和“Other young people agreed it is bad form, especially at work where it can make the team appear unfriendly and not easygoing.”可知，在Z世代眼中，豎起拇指這個表情包代表的是粗魯、傷害和不友好。故選B項。
【33題詳解】A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一、二段的敘述，以及第三段“My last workplace had a WhatsApp chat for our team to send information to each other on, and most of the people on there just replied with a thumbs up. I don't know why but it seemed a little bit hostile to me,”可知，這位女性上一個工作地點絕大多數(shù)人都會在WhatsApp這個聊天平臺上回復豎起拇指的這個表情包，她不知道大家為什么，但她莫名覺得這對她來說傳遞的是一種不友好、敵意。故選A項。
【34題詳解】D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 “Older workers appear confused by the reaction, saying they use the thumbs up in work-related chats to show ‘I agree’ or ‘I understood and will follow.’”可知，年紀大的工友們不能理解年輕人對豎拇指表情包的反應是因為他們對于這個包情包有著不同的理解，他們只是想用此表達贊同，理解并遵循等意義。故選D項。
【35題詳解】C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)對整篇文章的理解，本文主要介紹了豎起拇指“點贊”的表情包被Z世代視為咄咄逼人的代表，而年紀大一些的X世代卻不這么認為。從對點贊表情包的不同理解，映射出兩代人之間的代溝。故選C項。
完形填空
【導語】本文記敘了作者在工作和生活中幫助一位孤獨癥患者的故事。
【41題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 該小組的任務是聘用和指導殘障人，讓他們在工作中取得成功。故選B。
【42題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。C 我主持了面試，并聘用了一位孤獨癥患者。故選C。
【43題詳解】考查名詞短語辨析。D 盡管候選人符合進入我們公司的資格，但我們的面試小組認為，他的缺陷既會阻礙他學習技能，也會阻礙他在職位上取得成功。故選D。
【44題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 我說服我的同事給他一個職位。故選B。
【45題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A 我們的人力資源部門不支持我們冒這個險，所以我們只能聘用他為臨時工。故選A。
【46題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。C他在工作中慢慢地穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，我給了他很多鼓勵。故選C。
【47題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。B在經(jīng)歷了許多挫折之后，他逐漸被同事和領導所接受。故選B。
【48題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。C我繼續(xù)仔細地指導他，幫助他克服工作和家庭中因身體缺陷帶來的許多挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A 他在工作中也贏得了贊賞并交了許多朋友。故選A。
【50題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 轉(zhuǎn)眼5年過去了，昨晚他打電話給我，告訴我昨天他的經(jīng)理給他發(fā)了一份正式的錄用通知。故選B。
【51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。C他成為一名有職位的正式員工。故選C。
【52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。D 我向他表示祝賀，并告訴他我對他的成功感到非常高興。故選D。
【53題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。B 他說：“先生，如果沒有您這些年來的支持，我就不會站在這里?！惫蔬xB。
【54題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A 我告訴他：“你的成功是你努力工作和堅持不懈的回報。你激勵了很多殘障人士。”故選A。
【55題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。D一位殘障人士能在工作上取得成功，讓家人感到自豪，這是多么美妙的事情?。」蔬xD。

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了杭州及另外五個亞運會舉辦城市為舉辦一屆智能且安全的亞運會做好了準備。
【56題詳解】is/has been 考查謂語動詞的主謂一致。Along with連接兩個名詞作主語時，謂語動詞單復數(shù)遵循就遠原則，根據(jù)上下文語意及時態(tài)，可知這里表示“杭州及另外五個城市已經(jīng)做好準備。”故填is或者has been。
【57題詳解】to be hosted 考查非謂語動詞。新聞報道時杭州亞運會還沒有舉行，故此處用不定式作后置定語表將來。故填to be hosted。
【58題詳解】the 考查冠詞。短語in the new era“在新時期，在新時代”。故填the。
【59題詳解】have been installed 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：許多高科技應用設備已經(jīng)安裝就緒以提供智能且安全的比賽。根據(jù)句意和副詞already可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故填traveled。
【60題詳解】 and 考查連詞。句意：同上句。設空處前后為并列順承關系。故填have been installed。
【61題詳解】equipment 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。Equipment“設備”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填equipment。
【62題詳解】first 考查數(shù)詞。For the first time“有史以來第一次”，固定短語。故填序數(shù)詞first。
【63題詳解】who 考查從屬連詞。句意：有100多萬人已經(jīng)以電子傳遞的方式參與了火炬接力，他們通過搖晃手機來傳遞火炬。Who引導定語從句，代替先行詞people在從句中作主語。故填who。
【64題詳解】adding 考查非謂語動詞。Add在此處譯為“補充說道”，其邏輯主語為Chen，與其為主動關系。故填adding。
【65題詳解】 by 考查介詞。Enabled by 5G technology“譯為由5G技術支持”。故填by。

寫作一【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文之信息類寫作。要求考生根據(jù)丘吉爾的一句名言，理解其表達的含義，并以自己相關的經(jīng)歷為例。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
泄氣：discouraged
熱情：enthusiasm
堅持：insist on/ stick to
2.句式拓展
【點睛】
【高分句型1】So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it.. (運用了so…that的半倒裝句)
【高分句型2】I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. (運用了句型be about to do sth. when)
【高分句型3】Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart. (looking back現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，主句和條件狀語從句運用了虛擬語氣，并且條件狀語從句里省略了連詞if將助動詞had提前引起半倒裝)

寫作二 【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章記敘了“我”在公園長椅上與一個盲人小男孩的交流讓“我”改變?nèi)松鷳B(tài)度的經(jīng)歷。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
① 從第一段首句“It was then that I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see：he was blind”的提示，我們可以推斷出，“我”那時才意識到小男孩此時的心里其實是一個盲人，這必定讓“我”深感驚訝與感動，“我”此時的心里會想，小男孩明明雙目失明，他是怎么注意到“我”坐在這里郁郁寡歡的呢？他一定是上帝送給“我”的禮物吧！因此，續(xù)寫的第一段應該重點描寫“我”驚訝與感動的情緒。
②根據(jù)第二段首句“For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me”的提示，我們可以推斷出，小男孩善意的舉動使“我”意識到，“我”這個階段以來煩悶抑郁的情緒完全是“我”作繭自縛，是不懂得去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中美好的一面造成的。因此，續(xù)寫的第二段應該著重描寫看到小男孩的舉動后“我”所意識到的具體內(nèi)容，并為此所做出的舉動，以及“我”抑郁、煩悶的心情是如何變?yōu)閷ι畹母卸鳌⑿蕾p之情的。
2.續(xù)寫線索：本篇讀后續(xù)寫屬于“沖突—解決”模式，是“danger-quarrel-frustration”三種沖突形式中的“frustration”一類。
3.詞匯激活
名詞：plight, loneliness, despair
動詞：frown, drag one’s feet, mute, darken
形容詞：deserted, pitiful, self-pitying, upset, lonely, alone, despairing
點睛】
[高分句型1] A?wave?of?loneliness?washed?over?her. (運用比喻的修辭手法）
[高分句型2]. Wanting him to take his withered flower away and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then looked away. (運用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）
聽力
(Text 1)
M: Jane, I haven't seen you since we left school - we used to spend so much time together then. Where have you been?
W: Oh, I've been on an archacological dig in Morocco.
(Text 2)
M: Hello, this is Estate Service Center. How can I help you?
W: Well, my next-door neighbor has a huge tree growing in his garden and one of the branches is pressing up against my bedroom window and I can't get in touch with him.
(Text 3)
M: Lucy, our friend Emma recently changed her hairstyle.
W: I know. She's just got a fantastic job working for a fashion magazine. She told me it made her stand out.
(Text 4)
W: Oh, I have university exams coming up, but I really don't know how to study properly for everything. You know, I'm still working every evening as a waitress.
M: Well, I think exams come first. Why not consider a less demanding job?
(Text 5)
M: I'm not sure if it was worth spending two hours watching that film.
W: I loved the storyline. And the guy who played the main role did really well.
M: He did give a very impressive performance. I loved the music, too.
(Text' 6)
M: Laura, you've just been selected to attend a calligraphy competition for your team. So how have you become so successful?
W: Well, I don't think I'm a natural at calligraphy. I've always believed that the key to my success is my family's support. They helped me learn those things thàt led me to it.
M: How did they do that?
W: My father always practiced calligraphy with me. I still remember the first brush he gave me when I was little-I still have it now.
M: What about your mother?
W: Well,she supported me in...
(Text 7)
M: Hey Karina. What's up?
W: Not much. I saw Jordan's best friend at the cinema yesterday and he sat beside me. Oh, what's his name...the tall guy?
M: You mean Brad?
W: Yeah. I have a remote memory, for names. You know, Anna, my cousin, can remember people she's seen. It's a special ability. People like Anna are called “super recognizers”.
M: That's amazing.
W: Yes. Anna says it can be quite useful. The police often employ “super recognizers". When people show them a face then the video, they can pick out the bad guys! Anna is one of them.
M: I'd be happy if I could just remember people’s names!
W: Me too. Er ... Who was Jordan's friend again …? Oh, I have only seven seconds of memory like a fish's memory.
(Text 8)
W: Welcome to Way of Life. Our guest is Daniel, who says he's learning to live with less. So what exactly is living with less, Danial?
M: Well, it means just giving up stuff.
W: For example?
M: Let's take IT. I had a desktop computer, a laptop, a tablet, a mobile phone ... all the usual things. In reality, I only used my laptop and mobile phone.
W: What did you do?
M: Part of living with less is also learning to be generous. So I gave away my tablet to little Jim. He is a left-behind child and he needs a tablet for his online course.
W: What else are you learning?
M: Uh, I've stopped using my car. The money spent on petrol, well, I give that to charity.
W: Good point.
M: I've given ￡200 to charity that does research into serious diseases. It's not a lot, but it's the beginning of a process.
(Text 9)
M: Emma, you moved out of the city to à small village in Wales. So you ever regret moving here?

W: Not for a minute. It' s so peaceful here, and just look at the view I've got from this house window across the fields up to the mountains That's the best part of living here.
M: What made you move here?
W: My husband had been ill but fully recovered after we came here. He needed a rest cure after the operation, so we found a quiet place here.
M: Can you speak Welsh?
W: No. When we first came here, I went to evening classes. But it sounded very difficult when I listened to the villagers talking in daily life. I couldn’t seem to learn it, so I gave it up.
M: Yeah, it is hard. Emma, I see you keep two cows..
W: Yes. They give me all the milk I need and I've recently started making cheese.
M: Oh, looking after the animals and your apple trees-all this must be a full-time job.
W: Right. The apples have to be picked. That's our main task for next week.
(Text 10)

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英語朗讀寶

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