2023-2024學(xué)年上期第一學(xué)月三校聯(lián)合考試(高2024屆)          聽力測試15 CABAC    610 CACBA    1115 BCABC    1620 ABBCB閱讀理解  A 21. D       22. B      23. AB:24. C       25. B       26. D      27. CC:28.B        29.A       30.C       31.DD32. B        33. A       34. D      35. C   七選五3640 ACBFE完形填空41. B     42. C     43. D     44. B     45. A     46. C     47. B     48. C    49. A     50. B     51. C     52. D     53. B     54. A     55. D語法填空56is/has been    57to be hosted     58the     59have been installed     60and61equipment    62first            63who    64adding               65by寫作一參考【答案】This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick to our dreams.L寫作二參考【答案】    It was then that I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not see: he was blind. I heard my voice trembling. Tears shone like the sun as I thanked him for picking the very best flower. “You're welcome,” he smiled, and then ran off to play, not realizing the impact he'd had on my day. I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know my self-indulged plight(困境)?Perhaps hed been blessed with true sight from his heart by God.For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. Through the eyes of a blind boy, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. I decided and promised to see the beauty, and appreciate every second of my life. Then I held that withered flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance of a beautiful rose, smiling like that young boy. Another flower in his hand was about to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.  詳細(xì)解析閱讀理解A【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了杭州的幾個著名景點:西湖、靈隱寺、雷峰塔和西溪濕地公園。21題詳解】 D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)West Lake部分最后一句“…or simply sit in a lakeside teahouse and enjoy the picturesque views and the longjing (dragon well) tea.”可知,在西湖邊的茶館可以一邊欣賞風(fēng)景一邊品茶西湖龍井。故選D。22題詳解】 B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Lingyin Temple部分最后一句“Lingyin Temple is now considered one of the largest Buddhist complexes in the country.”可知,對于有佛教信仰的人來說,靈隱寺最具吸引力。故選B23題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Tourists from various places have gathered to this heavenly city to enjoy its slow life tempo and beautiful natural surroundings. Here are some highlights of the city you can't miss.”可知,這篇文章介紹了杭州不可錯過的四個景點,最有可能在旅游專欄看到此文。故選A。B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道,介紹了2023年藏歷新年的情況。24題詳解】C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“The 2023 Tibetan New Year falls on Feb 21,”文章第四段“‘It is the Tibetan New Year Eve tomorrow. …’Tsewang said on Sunday.”可知藏歷新年那天是星期二。故選C25題詳解】B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Just like the Spring Festival, the Tibetan New Year marks the perfect opportunity for Tibetans to reunite with their relatives and friends.”可知春節(jié)和藏歷新年都是人們團(tuán)圓的時節(jié),故排除A。根據(jù)第四段“… welcoming a warm new year at the new home,”可知在春節(jié)和藏歷新年的前一晚人們都會聚在一起辭舊迎新,故排除C。根據(jù)最后一段“…all the new years goods are ready.”可知為迎接春節(jié)和藏歷新年,人們都會提前備好年貨,故排除D。根據(jù)第二段“She was cooking gutu, a kind of soup made of flour and a traditional dish for the night of the 29th of the 12th month in the Tibetan calendar.”可知gutu是藏族人民的傳統(tǒng)食物。故選B項。26題詳解】D  推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“But after years of living here, Yuan has already known all kinds of customs of the Tibetan New Year.”可知數(shù)年后他熟知了藏歷新年的各種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,由此可推斷在當(dāng)時,因為不熟悉當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣而更像是一個旁觀者。故選D項。27題詳解】 C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“He met his wife in 2000, and has since settled in the border county of Yadong to take care of Drolma Tserings parents and younger sister.”和第七段“Yuan came to Tibet to learn Thangka painting in 2017 and married Losang Samkhar, her studio teacher, the following year.”可知他兩都有可能在當(dāng)?shù)匕擦思摇9蔬xC項。C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文,許多年輕人受到了金融危機的波及,文章給出了一些應(yīng)對措施。   28題詳解】 B  推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段 “…young people are being hard hit by the UK's financial crisis. 47% of under-24s were viewed as financially unsteady”— unable or only just able to make ends meet.”可知英國年輕人陷入了經(jīng)濟困頓之中。故選B項。29題詳解】 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“We wanted to find out what young peoples money worries are and how to deal with them. ”可知此項研究的目的是為了弄清楚年輕人們的經(jīng)濟困擾是什么以及如何處理這些問題。故選A項。30題詳解】 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“And an increasing number of young people are turning to    the Internet for tips. ”可知,越來越多的年輕人開始轉(zhuǎn)向網(wǎng)絡(luò)尋求建議。從“There was a lack  of support in my community and secondary school...”和“Zoya isn't alone and millions of young people are struggling to access the information they need, both within the structures of school and at home with family.”這兩處信息可知年輕人們在社區(qū)、學(xué)校、家里都很難得到支持和他們需要的信息。故選C項。31題詳解】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句“…there are steps everyone can take. Here are our top tips.”可知,本文的目標(biāo)讀者是每一個處于經(jīng)濟困境的人。故選D項。D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文, 表情符號“點贊”還被Z世代視為咄咄逼人的代表而Z世代卻不這么認(rèn)為。從對這個表情符號的不同理解,映射出兩代人的代溝。(Z世代:通常是指1995年至2009年出生的一代人。X世代:出生于上世紀(jì)60年代中期到70年代末的人。)32題詳解】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Sending a thumbs-up (豎起拇指) can be seen as passive aggressive, according to Gen Z, 第二段“A 24-year-old on Reddit summed up the Gen Z argument, saying it is best never used in any situationas it is hurtful.”和“Other young people agreed it is bad form, especially at work where it can make the team appear unfriendly and not easygoing.”可知,在Z世代眼中,豎起拇指這個表情包代表的是粗魯、傷害和不友好。故選B項。33題詳解】A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一、二段的敘述,以及第三段“My last workplace had a WhatsApp chat for our team to send information to each other on, and most of the people on there just replied with a thumbs up. I don't know why but it seemed a little bit hostile to me,”可知,這位女性上一個工作地點絕大多數(shù)人都會在WhatsApp這個聊天平臺上回復(fù)豎起拇指的這個表情包,她不知道大家為什么,但她莫名覺得這對她來說傳遞的是一種不友好、敵意。故選A項。34題詳解】D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 “Older workers appear confused by the reaction, saying they use the thumbs up in work-related chats to show I agreeor I understood and will follow.’”可知,年紀(jì)大的工友們不能理解年輕人對豎拇指表情包的反應(yīng)是因為他們對于這個包情包有著不同的理解,他們只是想用此表達(dá)贊同,理解并遵循等意義。故選D項。35題詳解】C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)對整篇文章的理解,本文主要介紹了豎起拇指“點贊”的表情包被Z世代視為咄咄逼人的代表,而年紀(jì)大一些的X世代卻不這么認(rèn)為。從對點贊表情包的不同理解,映射出兩代人之間的代溝。故選C項。完形填空 【導(dǎo)語】本文記敘了作者在工作和生活中幫助一位孤獨癥患者的故事41題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 該小組的任務(wù)是聘用和指導(dǎo)殘障人,讓他們在工作中取得成功。故選B42題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。C 我主持了面試,并聘用了一位孤獨癥患者。故選C。43題詳解】考查名詞短語辨析。D 盡管候選人符合進(jìn)入我們公司的資格,但我們的面試小組認(rèn)為,他的缺陷既會阻礙他學(xué)習(xí)技能,也會阻礙他在職位上取得成功。故選D。44題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 我說服我的同事給他一個職位。故選B。45題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A 我們的人力資源部門不支持我們冒這個險,所以我們只能聘用他為臨時工。故選A。46題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。C他在工作中慢慢地穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,我給了他很多鼓勵。故選C。47題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。B在經(jīng)歷了許多挫折之后,他逐漸被同事和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)所接受。故選B。48題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。C我繼續(xù)仔細(xì)地指導(dǎo)他,幫助他克服工作和家庭中因身體缺陷帶來的許多挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A 他在工作中也贏得了贊賞并交了許多朋友。故選A。50題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。B 轉(zhuǎn)眼5年過去了,昨晚他打電話給我,告訴我昨天他的經(jīng)理給他發(fā)了一份正式的錄用通知。故選B。51題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。C他成為一名有職位的正式員工。故選C。52題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。D 我向他表示祝賀,并告訴他我對他的成功感到非常高興。故選D。53題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。B 他說:“先生,如果沒有您這些年來的支持,我就不會站在這里?!?/span>故選B。54題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A 我告訴他:“你的成功是你努力工作和堅持不懈的回報。你激勵了很多殘障人士?!?/span>故選A。55題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。D一位殘障人士能在工作上取得成功,讓家人感到自豪,這是多么美妙的事情啊!故選D。 【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了杭州及另外五個亞運會舉辦城市為舉辦一屆智能且安全的亞運會做好了準(zhǔn)備。56題詳解】is/has been  考查謂語動詞的主謂一致。Along with連接兩個名詞作主語時,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)遵循就遠(yuǎn)原則,根據(jù)上下文語意及時態(tài),可知這里表示“杭州及另外五個城市已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備?!惫侍?/span>is或者has been。 57題詳解】to be hosted  考查非謂語動詞。新聞報道時杭州亞運會還沒有舉行,故此處用不定式作后置定語表將來。故填to be hosted。 58題詳解】the   考查冠詞。短語in the new era“在新時期,在新時代。故填the。59題詳解】have been installed   考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:許多高科技應(yīng)用設(shè)備已經(jīng)安裝就緒以提供智能且安全的比賽。根據(jù)句意和副詞already可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故填traveled。  60題詳解】 and    考查連詞。句意:同上句。設(shè)空處前后為并列順承關(guān)系。故填have been installed。      61題詳解】equipment   考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。Equipment“設(shè)備,不可數(shù)名詞。故填equipment。   62題詳解】first  考查數(shù)詞。For the first time“有史以來第一次,固定短語。故填序數(shù)詞first。63題詳解】who  考查從屬連詞。句意:有100多萬人已經(jīng)以電子傳遞的方式參與了火炬接力,他們通過搖晃手機來傳遞火炬。Who引導(dǎo)定語從句,代替先行詞people在從句中作主語。故填who。64題詳解】adding    考查非謂語動詞。Add在此處譯為“補充說道”,其邏輯主語為Chen,與其為主動關(guān)系。故填adding。65題詳解】 by  考查介詞。Enabled by 5G technology“譯為由5G技術(shù)支持。故填by。 寫作一【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文之信息類寫作。要求考生根據(jù)丘吉爾的一句名言,理解其表達(dá)的含義,并以自己相關(guān)的經(jīng)歷為例。【詳解】1.詞匯積累泄氣:discouraged熱情:enthusiasm堅持:insist on/ stick to2.句式拓展【點睛】【高分句型1So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it.. (運用了so…that的半倒裝句)【高分句型2I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. (運用了句型be about to do sth. when)【高分句型3Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart. (looking back現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,主句和條件狀語從句運用了虛擬語氣,并且條件狀語從句里省略了連詞if將助動詞had提前引起半倒裝) 寫作二 【分析】這是一篇記敘文,文章記敘了在公園長椅上與一個盲人小男孩的交流讓改變?nèi)松鷳B(tài)度的經(jīng)歷。【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:     從第一段首句“It was then that I noticed for the very first time that the boy could not seehe was blind”的提示,我們可以推斷出,“我”那時才意識到小男孩此時的心里其實是一個盲人,這必定讓“我”深感驚訝與感動,“我”此時的心里會想,小男孩明明雙目失明,他是怎么注意到“我”坐在這里郁郁寡歡的呢?他一定是上帝送給“我”的禮物吧!因此,續(xù)寫的第一段應(yīng)該重點描寫“我”驚訝與感動的情緒根據(jù)第二段首句“For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me”的提示,我們可以推斷出,小男孩善意的舉動使“我”意識到,“我”這個階段以來煩悶抑郁的情緒完全是“我”作繭自縛,是不懂得去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中美好的一面造成的。因此,續(xù)寫的第二段應(yīng)該著重描寫看到小男孩的舉動后“我”所意識到的具體內(nèi)容,并為此所做出的舉動,以及“我”抑郁、煩悶的心情是如何變?yōu)閷ι畹母卸?、欣賞之情的。2.續(xù)寫線索:本篇讀后續(xù)寫屬于沖突解決模式,是“danger-quarrel-frustration”三種沖突形式中的“frustration”一類。3.詞匯激活名詞plight, loneliness, despair動詞frown, drag one’s feet, mute, darken形容詞:deserted, pitiful, self-pitying, upset, lonely, alone, despairing點睛】[高分句型1] A wave of loneliness washed over her. (運用比喻的修辭手法[高分句型2]. Wanting him to take his withered flower away and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then looked away. (運用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)聽力(Text 1)M: Jane, I haven't seen you since we left school - we used to spend so much time together then. Where have you been?W: Oh, I've been on an archacological dig in Morocco.(Text 2)M: Hello, this is Estate Service Center. How can I help you?W: Well, my next-door neighbor has a huge tree growing in his garden and one of the branches is pressing up against my bedroom window and I can't get in touch with him.(Text 3)M: Lucy, our friend Emma recently changed her hairstyle.W: I know. She's just got a fantastic job working for a fashion magazine. She told me it made her stand out.(Text 4)W: Oh, I have university exams coming up, but I really don't know how to study properly for everything. You know, I'm still working every evening as a waitress.M: Well, I think exams come first. Why not consider a less demanding job?(Text 5)M: I'm not sure if it was worth spending two hours watching that film.W: I loved the storyline. And the guy who played the main role did really well.M: He did give a very impressive performance. I loved the music, too.(Text' 6)M: Laura, you've just been selected to attend a calligraphy competition for your team. So how have you become so successful?W: Well, I don't think I'm a natural at calligraphy. I've always believed that the key to my success is my family's support. They helped me learn those things thàt led me to it.M: How did they do that?W: My father always practiced calligraphy with me. I still remember the first brush he gave me when I was little-I still have it now.M: What about your mother?W: Well,she supported me in...(Text 7)M: Hey Karina. What's up?W: Not much. I saw Jordan's best friend at the cinema yesterday and he sat beside me. Oh, what's his name...the tall guy?M: You mean Brad?W: Yeah. I have a remote memory, for names. You know, Anna, my cousin, can remember people she's seen. It's a special ability. People like Anna are called super recognizers.M: That's amazing.W: Yes. Anna says it can be quite useful. The police often employ super recognizers". When people show them a face then the video, they can pick out the bad guys! Anna is one of them.M: I'd be happy if I could just remember peoples names!W: Me too. Er ... Who was Jordan's friend again ? Oh, I have only seven seconds of memory like a fish's memory.(Text 8)W: Welcome to Way of Life. Our guest is Daniel, who says he's learning to live with less. So what exactly is living with less, Danial?M: Well, it means just giving up stuff.W: For example?M: Let's take IT. I had a desktop computer, a laptop, a tablet, a mobile phone ... all the usual things. In reality, I only used my laptop and mobile phone.W: What did you do?M: Part of living with less is also learning to be generous. So I gave away my tablet to little Jim. He is a left-behind child and he needs a tablet for his online course.W: What else are you learning?M: Uh, I've stopped using my car. The money spent on petrol, well, I give that to charity.W: Good point.M: I've given £200 to charity that does research into serious diseases. It's not a lot, but it's the beginning of a process.(Text 9)M: Emma, you moved out of the city to à small village in Wales. So you ever regret moving here?
W: Not for a minute. It' s so peaceful here, and just look at the view I've got from this house window across the fields up to the mountains That's the best part of living here.M: What made you move here?W: My husband had been ill but fully recovered after we came here. He needed a rest cure after the operation, so we found a quiet place here.M: Can you speak Welsh?W: No. When we first came here, I went to evening classes. But it sounded very difficult when I listened to the villagers talking in daily life. I couldnt seem to learn it, so I gave it up.M: Yeah, it is hard. Emma, I see you keep two cows..W: Yes. They give me all the milk I need and I've recently started making cheese.M: Oh, looking after the animals and your apple trees-all this must be a full-time job.W: Right. The apples have to be picked. That's our main task for next week.(Text 10)

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