?2022年蘇州市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷
英語
注意事項：
1. 本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；
2. 答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應的位置上，并認真校對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；
3. 答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；
4. 考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to ___1___ it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got ___2___ . He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to ___3___ the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge. As he was ___4___, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike ___5___ dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility（責任）and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, ___6___ will stop you.”
Mike worked hard to ___7___ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won ___8___ from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s ___9___ remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a ___10___ life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
1. A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provide
2. A. weak B. tired C. relaxed D. angry
3. A. clean up B. break into C. set up D. move into
4. A. shy B. sad C. proud D. polite
5. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully D. traditionally
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
7 A. accept B. change C. follow D. introduce
8. A. courage B. victory C. support D. reward
9. A. wish B. chance C. luck D. fear
10. A. busier B. harder C. better D. crazier
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了Mike保護環(huán)境的義舉。
【1題詳解】
句意：他深愛著這片土地，也有保護它的強烈愿望。
practise練習；protect保護；prepare準備；provide提供。根據“Its purpose was to…the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers”可知，產生了保護這片土地的愿望，故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：當邁克看到河里漂著垃圾時，他很生氣。
weak虛弱的；tired疲憊的；relaxed放松的；angry生氣的。根據“When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers”及“He knew he had to do something”可知，看到河里飄著垃圾感到很生氣，所以決定要做些什么事情，故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意：它的目的是清理農村，并教育其他年輕人污染及其危險。
clean up清理；break into闖入；set up設立；move into搬進。根據下文“And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish”可知，目的是清理農村，讓它變得干凈，故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：由于他很害羞，他發(fā)現很難在公眾面前發(fā)言。
shy害羞的；sad難過的；proud驕傲的；polite禮貌的。根據“he found it hard to speak out in public”可知，很害羞，不敢在公眾面前發(fā)言，故選A。
【5題詳解】
句意：然而，在媽媽的幫助下，邁克成功地解決了他的恐懼。
clearly清楚地；carefully仔細地；successfully成功地；traditionally傳統地。根據“with his mom’s help, Mike … dealt with his fear”可知，在媽媽的幫助下，他成功地克服了恐懼，故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：當你全身心投入的時候，沒有什么能阻止你。
anything任何事；nothing沒什么；something某事；everything一切。根據“When your heart is into it, … will stop you”可知，這是一句激勵的話語，全身心投入時，沒什么能阻擋你，故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意：邁克努力向公眾介紹他的想法。
accept接受；change改變；follow跟隨；introduce介紹。根據“his idea to the public”可知，把他保護環(huán)境的想法傳播給大眾，故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意：他贏得了幾千人的支持。
courage勇氣；victory勝利；support支持；reward獎勵。根據“He won… from several thousand people”可知，贏得了人們的支持，故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意：現在，作為一名大學生，邁克的愿望并沒有改變。
wish愿望；chance機會；luck幸運；fear害怕。根據前文“With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to… it”可知，保護環(huán)境的愿望從來沒有改變，故選A。
【10題詳解】
句意：我想為我的孩子和子孫創(chuàng)造更好的生活。
busier更忙的；harder更難的；better更好的；crazier更瘋狂的。根據“I want to create a… life for my kids and grandkids”可知，為子孫后代創(chuàng)造更好的生活，故選C。
第二部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A

11. If you are free on Sunday night, which concert can you attend?
A. Country music. B. Folk. C. Jazz. D. Rock.
12. How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?
A. ￡10. B. ￡20. C. ￡30. D. ￡40.
13. Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?
A. June 23. B. June 24. C. June 25. D. June 26.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹音樂節(jié)的相關內容。
【11題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Rock...Time: Sunday 7 PM-9 PM”可知，如果你周日晚上有空，你能去聽搖滾音樂會，故選D。
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Country music...￡10 Adult ￡5 Children”可知，如果格林先生帶他的兩個孩子去鄉(xiāng)村音樂會，他要付10+5+5=20英鎊，故選B。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“June 23, Thursday-June 26, Sunday”和“Jazz...Time: Saturday 6 PM-8 PM”可知，爵士音樂會是在星期六，是6月25日，故選C。
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding（成立）of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members,” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
14. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival?
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
15. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
16. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
17. What do we know about Yang’s family?
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. D 17. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了楊立恒這位攝影師用照片記錄了銀川的發(fā)展，以及每年春節(jié)為家里人拍家庭照的這種習俗的故事。
【14題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members”可知，春節(jié)期間期待已久的活動之一就是和家人合影，故選C。
【15題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken”可知，在大年初二全家人團聚的時候，他會盛裝打扮，等待拍照，根據空格前的“the whole family”，推測reunite與get together again同義，故選D。
【16題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據“With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time”可知，本段主要介紹了他用相機記錄下來的內容，故選D。
【17題詳解】
推理判斷題。通過本文描述可知，他通過拍照的方式記錄了家鄉(xiāng)的變化以及用這種方式給全家每一年拍一張家庭照，每次看到這些照片內心都充滿著快樂的回憶，由此可推斷他的家庭是一個充滿愛的家庭，故選A。
C
All aboard! Let’s take a ride on the world’s highest railway—the Qinghai-Tibet Railway（青藏鐵路）. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）from your window.

Before we begin our journey, let’s learn about this amazing railway. It’s truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records, including the world’s highest railway at 5,072 metres above sea level, the world’s highest tunnel（隧道）at 4,905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost（凍土）.
As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing. But don’t be afraid. Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.
Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station. The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First, the high altitude（海拔）made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen. Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools. Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology（敏感的生態(tài)環(huán)境）in China. Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.
All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.
18. Where are the passengers?
A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a ship. D. On a plane.
19. How does the text show the railway is amazing in paragraph 3?
A. By telling a story. B. By using a designer’s words.
C. By introducing its world records. D. By comparing the present with the past.
20. How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
21. Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway?
A. The changing ground. B. The polluted air. C. The dangerous animals. D. The hot weather.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了21世紀偉大的工程奇跡之一——青藏鐵路。
【18題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China”可知，乘客現在在火車站，故選B。
【19題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records”以及“The designers solved three main challenges when building this great railway. First..., Second,...Finally...”可知，第三段是通過介紹它的世界紀錄來展示它的驚人之處的，故選C。
【20題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“Each rail car has two separate oxygen systems”可知，每節(jié)車廂都有兩個獨立的氧氣系統，故選B。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“First, the high altitude（海拔）made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen”可知，高海拔使任務變得困難，因為沒有足夠的氧氣，故選A。
D
When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player. I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.
As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport: running. I told Grandpa. “I’m going to be an athlete.”
“Dave.” Grandpa began gently, “if you can’t be big, you can do something big.”
I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired（激發(fā)）another big dream. Someday, I’d run the Boston Marathon（波士頓馬拉松賽）. I told Grandpa about my decision.
“But, Dave, you haven’t trained for the marathon. Are you sure you’re ready?” Grandpa asked. But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.
I ran fast that day, But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital. Later that night, I called Grandpa and told him I failed.
“No,” he said calmly, “you didn’t fail. You discovered something.”
“I did?” I asked.
“Yes, you discovered that big dreams don’t just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on.”
I trained every day, running miles and miles. Sadly, just two months into my training, Grandpa died. He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon. I decided I’d run for him.
That day, I ran fast. “Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step. As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, “Grandpa, we did it!”
22. Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team?
A. He couldn’t run fast. B. He didn’t work hard.
C. He was not tall enough. D. He wasn’t a quick learner.
23. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph A refer to?
A. Adding an extra mile. B. Running on his birthday.
C. Training for the marathon. D. Trying out for the basketball team.
24. Which of the following words best describes Grandpa?
A. Creative. B. Modest. C. Generous. D. Encouraging.
25. What is the best title for the text?
A. Dream Big B. The Boston Marathon
C. Think Twice D. The Story of Grandpa
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了作者通過自己的努力終于參加了馬拉松比賽，并且取得了成功的故事。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據“When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. I dreamed of being a basketball player”可知，因為作者不夠高，所以沒有進入籃球隊，故選C。
【23題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile”可知，在作者13歲生日時也堅持跑步，只不過是額外增加了一英里，所以it指代“在生日這天跑步”，故選B。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“Yes, you discovered that big dreams don’t just come true. They take work. If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on”可知，從祖父在作者失敗時對他的鼓勵可以看出，祖父是一個鼓舞人心的人，故選D。
【25題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文多次出現“big dream”這樣的詞語，可以推斷出本文也是圍繞“大夢想”這個線索展開描述，故選A。
第三部分 信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? ___26___ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. ___27___ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. ___28___
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. ___29___ The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
___30___ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass.
B. People are trying to solve the problem.
C. These birds have no idea what glass is.
D. As a result, they fly right into the glass.
E. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.
F. People don’t know how to deal with the problem.
G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. G 30. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻的建筑內晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥兒造成了困擾，使得它們誤撞上玻璃從而導致死亡。
【26題詳解】
根據“Why does this happen? ”可知，空處應是解釋背后的原因，結合“windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.”可知，與玻璃有關，A項“答案是玻璃”符合語境。故選A。
【27題詳解】
根據“ Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.”可知，大多數時候，它們生活在野外，比如森林和濕地，所以對于玻璃沒有概念，C項“這些鳥根本不知道玻璃是什么?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【28題詳解】
根據“ The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鳥兒不知道它們和植物之間有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D項“結果，它們直接撞到了玻璃上?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【29題詳解】
根據“Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，這里是說夜晚亮著燈的高樓大廈會迷惑鳥類這一問題，G項“這是一個大問題，尤其是在霧天和雨夜?！狈险Z境。故選G。
【30題詳解】
根據“Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.”可知，本段是講對于這一問題人們采取的解決辦法，B項“人們正在努力解決這個問題?！狈险Z境。故選B。
第四部分 詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）
第一節(jié) 根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
31. Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（橋）.
【答案】bridges
【解析】
【詳解】句意：蘇州有各種各樣的古橋，非常吸引人。根據中文提示和“different kinds of”可知，需要名詞復數，bridges“橋”符合句意；故填bridges。
32. His parents hope he can follow his heart when he _________（選擇）his job.
【答案】chooses##picks
【解析】
【詳解】句意：他的父母希望他在選擇工作時能聽從自己的心意。choose/pick“選擇”，時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用三單，故填chooses/picks。
33. Asking questions is one of the _________（最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.
【答案】easiest
【解析】
【詳解】句意：問問題是引導你積極學習的最簡單的方法之一。easiest“最容易的”，用于“one of+the+最高級+名詞復數”結構中，故填easiest。
34. The Tiangong space station is the _________（驕傲）of all Chinese.
【答案】pride
【解析】
【詳解】句意：天宮空間站是所有中國人的驕傲。pride“驕傲”，在句中作表語，故填pride。
35. It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money _________（明智地）.
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【詳解】句意：青少年有必要學習如何明智地使用他們的零花錢。wisely“明智地”，在句中修飾動詞，故填wisely。
36. The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is w_________ taking.
【答案】(w)orth
【解析】
【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生關于保持健康的建議值得采納。根據“The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is w...taking.”可知，醫(yī)生的建議值得采納，此處是be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，故填(w)orth。
37. Kate has p_________ her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind and body.
【答案】(p)ainted
【解析】
【詳解】句意：凱特把臥室漆成藍色，因為這種顏色能給她的身心帶來平靜。根據“Kate has …h(huán)er bedroom blue”及首字母可知，把臥室漆成了藍色，paint“上油漆”，has與過去分詞構成現在完成時結構，故此空應填過去分詞，故填(p)ainted。
38 You can’t make much progress in study without m_________ your time well.
【答案】(m)anaging
【解析】
【詳解】句意：如果你不能很好地管理你的時間，你就不能在學習上取得很大的進步。 根據“You can’t make much progress in study without … your time well.”及首字母可知，不能很好地管理自己的時間，就不能取得進步，manage“管理”，without是介詞，后接動名詞，故填(m)anaging。
請認真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語，在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。
dish finish until have a gift for so that
Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun!” But I had no interest in cooking at all ___39___ I met with a cooking app（應用軟件）. There are different kinds of recipes（菜譜）in the app. They offer detailed instructions ___40___ users can follow them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite useful for beginners. Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. When I ___41___, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of ___42___. I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I ___43___ cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking.
【答案】39. until
40. so that
41. finished
42. dishes 43. have a gift for
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹自己愛上烹飪的過程。
【39題詳解】
句意：但我沒有興趣做飯，直到我遇到了一個烹飪應用軟件。根據“But I had no interest in cooking at all... I met with a cooking app.”可知，直到遇到一個烹飪應用軟件才對做飯產生了興趣，“否定詞+until”表示“直到……才”，引導時間狀語從句，故填until。
【40題詳解】
句意：它們提供的詳細說明，以便用戶可以逐步遵循這些規(guī)則?！皍sers can follow them step by step”是“They offer detailed instructions”的目的，用so that引導目的狀語從句，故填so that。
【41題詳解】
句意：當我結束的時候，這正是我想要的，味道很好。根據“When I..., it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.”可知，做完發(fā)現正是自己想要的，finish“結束”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填finished。
【42題詳解】
句意：現在我能做幾道菜了。根據“Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of...”可知，試了更多的菜譜，所以能做幾道菜了，dish“菜”，a couple of修飾可數名詞復數，故填dishes。
【43題詳解】
句意：我發(fā)現烹飪很有趣，似乎我有烹飪的天賦。根據“I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I...cooking.”可知，作者有烹飪的天賦，have a gift for“對……有天賦”，故填have a gift for。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

A hurricane(颶風) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in ___44___ circle. Hurricane winds are very ___45___ (power), and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.
The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye. Winds in the eye ___46___ (be) not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall. The wall is where winds are the ___47___ (strong) and rain is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage(破壞) when a hurricane moves over land.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break ___48___ (window) into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up objects and send ___49___ (they) into the air, causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close ___50___ a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes ___51___ (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses ___52___ (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures(結構) might not be safe after a flood.
___53___ there is no way to prevent a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
【答案】44 a 45. powerful
46. are 47. strongest
48. windows
49. them 50. to
51. reaches
52. quickly
53. Although##Though
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹颶風的相關內容。
【44題詳解】
句意：颶風的風是繞圈運動的。此處泛指一個圈，“circle”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
【45題詳解】
句意：颶風非常強大，風速可以從每小時120公里到每小時300公里以上。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞powerful，故填powerful。
【46題詳解】
句意：風眼的風力不是很強。本句時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語“Winds”是復數，故填are。
【47題詳解】
句意：這堵墻是風最強、雨最大的地方。根據并列句“rain is the heaviest”可知，此處應使用最高級strongest，故填strongest。
【48題詳解】
句意：颶風的威力足以把窗戶吹成碎片。此處表示復數含義，使用名詞復數形式，故填windows。
【49題詳解】
句意：強風會把物體吹到空中，造成破壞。此處在動詞后作賓語，用賓格them，故填them。
【50題詳解】
句意：颶風帶來的暴雨會在不靠近海岸的地區(qū)引發(fā)洪水。be close to“靠近”，故填to。
【51題詳解】
句意：有時它幾乎達到了房子頂部。本句時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語是“It”，動詞用三單，故填reaches。
【52題詳解】
句意：水很快進入房屋，造成很大的破壞。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞quickly，故填quickly。
【53題詳解】
句意：雖然沒有辦法預防颶風，但你可以做好準備。前后兩句構成讓步關系，用although/though引導讓步狀語從句，句首需大寫首字母。故填Although/Though。
第六部分 閱讀表達（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
54. Why are libraries less popular than before?
____________________________________
55. What activities can be organized in a library?
____________________________________
56. What type of book would you like to borrow from your school library? Why?
____________________________________
【答案】54. Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information rather than books.
55. Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons. Listening to writers' talks about their books.
56. Novel/Science/History/Travel/…Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science…/They help me relax after a busy day.
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了圖書館的一些好處。
【54題詳解】
根據“Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.”可知，最近圖書館不像以前那么受歡迎了，因為人們更喜歡使用互聯網來尋找信息，而不是書籍。故填Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.
【55題詳解】
根據“Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons. Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about their books.”可知，有時，你會看到圖書館被用作詩歌講習班或吉他課。此外，他們可能會邀請作家訪問并談論他們的書。故填Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons. Listening to writers' talks about their books.
【56題詳解】
本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Novel/Science/History/Travel/…Because they can improve my knowledge of the past/science…/They help me relax after a busy day.

第七部分 書面表達（共1題；滿分25分）
57. 《蘇州日報》英文?？浴癙ractice makes perfect”為題向中學生開展征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1. 你對該諺語的理解；
2. 你生活中的一個事例（例如：運動、樂器、家務、學習等方面）；
3. 你的感悟，
注意：1. 詞數100，短文開頭已給出，不計人總詞數；
2. 內容需涵蓋所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮；
3. 文中不得出現與考生相關的真實校名和姓名等信息。
Practice makes perfect
Have you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect”? I mean ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Practice makes perfect
Have you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect”? I mean that we should practice unfamiliar things again and again. We’ll be able to perform it perfectly.
The practice of learning English is a good example. We are not living in an English speaking country. So, in order to learn it well, we need extra practice, such as reading English books, going to English corners, or communicating with foreigners. You can’t master English just by sitting at your desk. As another example, if we want to be skilled in using the computer, we also need to practice using it. Some children become little experts in computer, just because they play with it everyday. On the contrary, if we just stick to books, we will still feel confused when using computers. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that practice makes perfect.
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“熟能生巧”這句諺語展開描述。
2.寫作指導：本文采用一般現在時，人稱第一人稱為主。分為兩段式：第一段引出主題，介紹自己對這句諺語的理解；第二段從學習英語以及學習使用電腦這兩個方面，解讀這句諺語。寫作時保持主謂一致性，做到無語法和標點錯誤。

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