?2023年安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)、青陽縣名校中考模擬英語試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、單項選擇
1．—I heard that Tim hit a bus coming in the opposite _________.
—Too terrible! Everyone should be careful of the traffic when driving.
A．view B．direction C．number D．conclusion
2．I’m going to the library _________ after class because I have only two minutes on the way.
A．a(chǎn)lone B．straight C．suddenly D．easily
3．—I got into trouble with my parents. I am _________ what to do next. Can you help me?
—I think you both should put yourselves in each other’s shoes.
A．considering B．suggesting C．regretting D．warning
4．With the development of science and technology, cars have _________ horses for people to travel in.
A．knocked over B．thrown over C．checked over D．taken over
5．—I feel _________about forgetting your birthday.
—Take it easy. I don’t really celebrate a birthday.
A．excited B．special C．comfortable D．a(chǎn)wful
6．My cousin Laura wants to be the best dancer, _________ it’s very difficult because it’s so competitive.
A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．or
7．After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.
A．have enjoyed B．will enjoy C．a(chǎn)re enjoying D．enjoy
8．—I didn’t get the best score in the speaking competition.
—_________ You will have another chance.
A．Don’t be silly. B．My treat. C．Cheer up! D．Be careful.
9．—I remember _________ music was played the first time I saw my best friend.
—I guess it was the music we are listening to now.
A．why B．what C．when D．where
10．Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.
A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air

二、完形填空
A group of 30 people were interviewed by a manager. They were called to play a game in a 11 . As they entered the hall in great surprise, they found colourful papers everywhere and a huge box of 12 placed in the centre.
Everyone was asked to write their names on the balloons from the box 13 so that the balloons didn’t blow up. All tried it, but not everyone was successful because of the pressure of air. Those who 14 even after the second chance were ruled out of the game. And all the balloons were collected and put into a room.
This time, they were asked to 15 the balloon with their names. Also, the manager told them that no balloon should 16 and warned them to be very careful! But while they tried in a 17 to be the first one to find theirs, no one succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Now it is the 18 and final level. They were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person 19 on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of their owners.
The 20 said, “This is called real solutions to the problems. Many times, sharing and helping others give you the perfect way out.”
11．A．hall B．room C．box D．cinema
12．A．paper B．toys C．balls D．balloons
13．A．happily B．carefully C．bravely D．surprisedly
14．A．refused B．signed C．remained D．failed
15．A．find B．color C．share D．make
16．A．mix up B．blow up C．speed up D．a(chǎn)dd up
17．A．row B．word C．hurry D．voice
18．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
19．A．printed B．named C．drawn D．tied
20．A．manager B．collector C．ruler D．leader

Buy Nothing Day is a great way of reminding yourself you don’t need to go shopping. In today’s world, most of us 21 too much, even more than we need. Shopping has become a hobby for many people. Companies are 22 at making us buy things. TV and Internet ads can even make us buy things that are 23 . There is a well-known saying: “When life gets hard, people go shopping.” I would say only foolish people go shopping to reduce their 24 . Anyway, the day is a fantastic way to 25 crowded stores, save some money and spend time wisely.
Lots of ideas on how to spend this day are on the 26 where you learn that you actually help save our 27 by not going shopping. You spend less and this means we use less 28 of the Earth. We can easily run out of our planet’s animals, forests, water and a lot more. Except the ideas, the website suggests you lock your 29 away or keep it under the bed for the day in order not to become poor. You will not be 30 . People around the world will take a break from shopping together with you. And the best thing is, it’s free.
21．A．reduce B．save C．buy D．help
22．A．experts B．players C．doctors D．recorders
23．A．unpaid B．unfair C．uneven D．unnecessary
24．A．time B．cost C．stress D．need
25．A．a(chǎn)void B．run C．break D．experience
26．A．earth B．lock C．bed D．website
27．A．company B．planet C．experiment D．store
28．A．information B．influence C．energy D．knowledge
29．A．shop B．a(chǎn)nimal C．water D．money
30．A．strict B．a(chǎn)lone C．fantastic D．wise


三、補全對話7選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
M: Mum! 31
W: Don’t worry. I’m changing your privacy（隱私）settings. There are privacy settings on your social networking sites.
M: Oh. 32
W: To make you safe online. If you don’t choose your privacy settings correctly, when you upload（上傳）a photo, anyone can see it.
M: No! But I can delete（刪除）things, can’t I?
W: Well, you can. 33 Some things stay there forever.
M: That’s really scary, Mum.
W: And you mustn’t tell anyone your password!
M: 34
W: Crazy Charlie one two one, isn’t it? It’s on your notebook. Right there. On your desk. 35
M: No, it isn’t.
A．I won’t!
B．What are the privacy settings for?
C．That’s my computer!
D．Why do you turn off my computer?
E．It isn’t a very secret place, is it?
F．You can also ask for my help.
G．But it’s very difficult.


四、閱讀單選
Amy:I have always admired students who hand their homework in on time and never forget to do it. So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Please post your ideas below to help me!
Hana: Good question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes tidying up the desktop on my computer. I make a backup (備份) of important documents. I delete things I don’t need any more and put everything into the correct place.
Gloria: The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before! That’s just common sense, I think.
Lou: Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big notice board in your bedroom, divided into different areas. I’ve got an area for each subject and another one for other work. I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when I clear something off the board!
36．Who starts studying a few weeks before the exams?
A．Any. B．Hana. C．Gloria. D．Lou.
37．Why does Amy post this passage?
A．To make friends with the three people. B．To get help from those who are organized.
C．To call on people to be an organized student. D．To share some experiences of getting organized.
38．What is the best part for Lou?
A．To divide things into different areas. B．To finish the work on the board.
C．To use board pens to write reminders. D．To take a look at the list every day.

Nong Jiagui has taught at a primary school for 37 years. The special village in Guangnan County was chosen as a place to house people with leprosy (麻風) in the 1950s. Back then, no outsiders wanted to go near it. Nong said he was also scared and tried to run away at first when seeing the suffering parents. “The doctor who brought me here stopped me. From the children’s eyes, I could feel that they were so long for knowledge. Then I chose to stay, until today.” Over the years, Nong has built a close relationship with the villagers. With his help, more than 100 children have been able to leave this village for further education. Nong has been recognized for his hard work. This year, he has been chosen as deputy (代表) to the National People’s Congress.
Nong says that it is an honor and one which comes with the duty. So he will collect opinions from people and voice their worries to the top leaders. Because of the country’s policies, the place has experienced fast development. What Nong cares about most is still education. He says he will bring forward related suggestions during this meeting. Nong says he needs to learn more to perform his duty well. He will always be the guard of the children and this village.
39．What can we know from the passage?
A．Nong Jiagui chose to stay in the village because of money.
B．Nong Jiagui began to teach at a primary school in the 1950s.
C．Nong Jiagui offered further education to more than 100 children.
D．No outsiders wanted to get close to the special village in the past.
40．What does the underlined word “recognized” mean in Chinese?
A．認出 B．批判 C．指認 D．認可
41．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A．Nong’s duty as deputy. B．The country’s policies.
C．Different opinions about Nong. D．The future development of the village.
42．What is Nong Jiagui like?
A．Shy. B．Strong-willed. C．Stupid. D．Honest.

More young Chinese people like products with Chinese traditional elements (元素).
Every month，Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends. They wear hanfu and sing songs with music from traditional instruments. In addition, the 23-year-old girl developed a mobile game that features (以……為特) a martial arts (武術) world full of traditional cultures.
________ A report by Chinese short-video platform Bilibili in February shows that over 177 million of the users loved videos featuring traditional culture. Looking for the reason behind it，Ji Fangfang, a professor with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said: “They want to tell the world who they are and to express their specialties.”
While some prefer carrying on traditional Chinese culture, others are mixing it with modern things. Pop culture designer Yu Yang is one of them. When he made products featuring the ancient God of Fortune, the god wore fashionable Chinese shoes and a cap, and had a microphone in his hand. “Pop culture is a common language. I hope more people will accept and love my work and know Chinese culture through my art pieces,” he said in an interview with China Daily.
43．What are the activities Zhang Lingling do at the party with her friends?
A．They wear hanfu and sing songs. B．They play martial arts.
C．They watch short-videos from Bilibili. D．They play a mobile game together.
44．Which of the following sentence can be put in _______?
A．Hanfu is a kind of dress worn by ancient Han people.
B．She always loses herself in singing those ancient poems.
C．Like Zhang, there are many young people with love for traditional Chinese culture.
D．Popular modern culture is the best way for young people to show their personalities.
45．What does the product God of Fortune by Yu Yang stand for?
A．Pop Chinese culture. B．Traditional Chinese culture.
C．Mixture of eastern and western cultures. D．Mixture of traditional and modern cultures.
46．What does Yu Yang hope for the future?
A．Accepting more interviews. B．Popularity of Chinese culture.
C．Designing more Chinese shoes. D．Developing more mobile games.

China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up on January 8th after the end of the second competition held at the Lishui Extreme Sports Hall in Nanjing. Eight break dancers (four men and four women) stood out.
According to the person in charge (負責), in the past, Chinese players mostly depended on the foreign training team to take part in international competitions. This is the first national break-dancing team in the real sense.
The team will face several important competitions in 2023, including the World Championship of World Dance Sport Federation (WDSF) in Belgium and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. The winners of these two events will directly enter the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 when competitive break-dancing will be the new game. Then the breaking competition will include two events. Athletes will mix power moves including windmills (風車), the 6-step and freezes—and improvise (即興表演) to the beat of the DJ’s music.
The competition is going to be held on Aug 9 and 10 in 2024.
47．China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up ________.
A．a(chǎn)t the WDSF in Belgium B．a(chǎn)t the Hangzhou Asian Games
C．a(chǎn)t the competition held in Nanjing D．a(chǎn)t the Paris Olympic Games in 2024
48．What is the passage?
A．A piece of news. B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．A play.
49．What is the best title of the passage?
A．The history of China’s break-dancing team.
B．Different kinds of power moves in break-dancing.
C．The important competitions about break-dancing.
D．China’s first breaking national team eyes Paris 2024.

①Nowadays children mostly receive hongbao online thanks to the mobile payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat, which made the central bank to create a new kind of money for online business. That’s how the digital renminbi came into being. The digital trade has increased the types of payment tools. Yet the use of the digital renminbi faces some challenges.
②First, with payment apps like Alipay and WeChat,a complete ecosystem (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) has been set up for activities such as shopping, traveling, giving hongbao and making payments. So in a short time, the “digital renminbi wallet” can hardly shake it.
③Second, payments through the digital renminbi are put directly into digital accounts and trades can be completed through an electronic machine, which may cause users to worry about the safety of their money, especially when a user loses the mobile phone.
④Third, the public is not attracted (吸引) to the digital renminbi because it has no appreciation value. While people have interest in bank deposit (存款), no interest is offered on digital renminbi deposits.
⑤In fact, the first idea of the digital renminbi was to make trades easier for buyers and sellers with the help of the Internet and mobile apps. And as a tool that can meet the needs of the public in many fields, it is likely to be widely used in the future.
50．What does “it” refer to?
A．The central bank. B．The safety of money.
C．The complete payment ecosystem. D．The newly-made electronic machine.
51．What does the writer think of the future of the digital renminbi?
A．Worrying and doubtful. B．Impossible to get developed.
C．Challengeable but hopeful. D．Not mentioned in the passage.
52．What is the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．


五、閱讀回答問題
閱讀下而短文，并用英語回答問題。（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）
At a great meeting of the Animals, who had got together to choose a new ruler, the Monkey was asked to dance. This he did so well, with a thousand funny jumps and making faces, that the Animals were carried totally off their feet with excitement and then and there, chose him their king.
The Fox did not choose the Monkey and was much bored with the Animals for choosing so unworthy a ruler.
One day he found a trap（陷阱）with a bit of meat in it. Hurrying to King Monkey, he told him he had found a rich treasure,which he had not touched because it belonged by right to his King Monkey.
The greedy（貪婪的）Monkey followed the Fox to the trap. As soon as he saw the meat he jumped eagerly（渴求地）for it, only to find himself held fast in the trap. The Fox stood off and laughed.
“You were chosen to be our king,” he said, “but cannot even take care of yourself!”
Shortly after that, another meeting among the Animals was held to choose a new king.
The true leader proves himself by his qualities.
53．Who was chosen as the king at the great meeting? （不超過5個詞）

54．What happened to the King after he jumped eagerly for the meat? （不超過10個詞）

55．What does the story want to tell us? （不超過10個詞）



六、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空
56．The boy told people p （和平）was very important for a healthy society.

七、根據(jù)首字母填空
57．Some children are throwing s (石頭) into the river happily.

八、根據(jù)漢語及首字母填空
58．You can’t e （指望）to learn a foreign language in a few months.
59．My father will r （返回）home from Paris with his new friends.
60．Riding a bike is a c （便宜的）way to travel around the town.

九、材料作文
61．假如你是李華，你所在學校的英文校報“友誼之聲”欄目正在征集“在友情中成長”主題征文，請你結合以下要點投稿：
1.朋友相處的事件；
2.從中獲得的感悟。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80~100；
2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。
Growing in friendship
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：——我聽說蒂姆撞上了一輛從相反方向駛來的公共汽車?！膳铝?！每個人開車時都應該小心交通。
考查名詞辨析。view風景；direction方向；number數(shù)字；conclusion結論。根據(jù)“Tim hit a bus coming in the opposite”可知是撞上了相反方向來的公交車。故選B。
2．B
【詳解】句意：我下課后馬上去圖書館，因為路上只有兩分鐘的時間。
考查副詞辨析。alone獨自；straight徑直；suddenly突然；easily容易地。根據(jù)“after class because I have only two minutes on the way.”可知路上只有兩分鐘，所以下課后要徑直去圖書館。故選B。
3．A
【詳解】句意：——我和父母惹上了麻煩。我正在考慮下一步該做什么。你能幫我嗎？——我認為你們應該設身處地為對方著想。
考查動詞辨析。consider考慮；suggest建議；regret后悔；warn警告。根據(jù)“what to do next”可知是考慮接下來做什么。故選A。
4．D
【詳解】句意：隨著科技的發(fā)展，汽車已經(jīng)取代了馬供人們出行。
考查動詞短語。knocked over偷竊；thrown over拋棄；checked over檢查；taken over接替，取而代之。根據(jù)“cars have... horses for people to travel in.”可知，在人們出行方面應是汽車取代了馬，故選D。
5．D
【詳解】句意：——忘記了你的生日，我感到很難過?！獎e緊張。我不怎么慶祝生日。
考查形容詞辨析。excited激動的，興奮的；special特殊的；comfortable令人舒適的；awful糟糕的，不安的。根據(jù)“forgetting your birthday”和“Take it easy. I don’t really celebrate a birthday.”可知，是在安慰對方忘記自己生日這件事，所以空處應是說忘記了對方的生日感覺很難過，awful符合語境，故選D。
6．C
【詳解】句意：我的堂姐勞拉想成為最好的舞者，但這很難，因為競爭太激烈了。
考查并列連詞辨析。and和，并列關系；so因此，因果關系；but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折關系；or或者，選擇關系。由“My cousin Laura wants to be the best dancer, … it’s very difficult because it’s so competitive”可知，前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系。故選C。
7．A
【詳解】句意：漫長的航程之后，現(xiàn)在我們到達首都機場了。我們希望您享受今天晚上我們航空公司提供的航班服務。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport”可知，現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)到達首都機場了，航班服務已經(jīng)完成，故應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。
8．C
【詳解】句意：——我在演講比賽中沒有得到最高分?！褡髌饋?！你還會有機會的。
考查情景交際。Don’t be silly.別傻了；My treat.我請客；Cheer up!振作起來；Be careful.小心點。根據(jù)“You will have another chance.”（你還會有機會的）可知，空處應是安慰對方要振作，故選C。
9．B
【詳解】句意：——我記得第一次見到我最好的朋友時播放的什么音樂?！蚁胧俏覀儸F(xiàn)在正在聽的音樂。
考查連詞辨析。why為什么；what什么；when當；where哪里。由“… music was played the first time I saw my best friend”可知，此處指的是放的音樂是什么。故選B。
10．C
【詳解】句意：人生的成功并非偶然。這取決于我們的努力。
考查介詞短語辨析。by ourselves獨自；by the way順便一提；by accident偶然地；by air乘飛機。由“Success in life doesn’t happen …. It depends on our hard work”可知，此處說的是成功并非偶然。故選C。

11．A 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A

【導語】本文主要講述了一個經(jīng)理面試30個人，讓他們每個人把自己的名字寫在盒子里的氣球上，并找到各自氣球的故事，告訴我們：分享和助人是解決所有問題的最好的辦法。
11．句意：他們被叫到大廳里玩游戲。
hall大廳；room房間；box盒子；cinema電影院。根據(jù)“As they entered the hall”可知，此處指到大廳，故選A。
12．句意：當他們驚奇地走進大廳時，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)到處都是彩色的紙，中間放著一個裝著氣球的大盒子。
paper紙；toys玩具；balls球；balloons氣球。根據(jù)“write their names on the balloons from the box”可知，盒子里裝著的應是氣球，故選D。
13．句意：每個人都被要求小心地把自己的名字寫在盒子里的氣球上，這樣氣球就不會爆炸了。
happily快樂地；carefully小心地；bravely勇敢地；surprisedly驚訝地。根據(jù)“so that the balloons didn’t blow up”可知，為了不讓氣球爆炸，應是小心地把名字寫到上面，故選B。
14．句意：那些甚至在第二次機會后仍然失敗的人被排除在游戲之外。
refused拒絕；signed署名；remained逗留，留下；failed失敗。根據(jù)“were ruled out of the game”可知，應是失敗的人被排除在外了，故選D。
15．句意：這一次，他們被要求找到寫有他們名字的氣球。
find找到；color顏色；share共享；make使變得。根據(jù)“be the first one to find theirs”可知，應是找到寫有自己名字的氣球，故選A。
16．句意：同時，經(jīng)理告訴他們，氣球不應該爆炸，并警告他們要非常小心！
mix up混合；blow up爆炸；speed up加速；add up加起來。根據(jù)“warned them to be very careful”可知，讓他們小心是為了不讓氣球爆炸，故選B。
17．句意：但是，盡管他們急于成為第一個找到自己氣球的人，但即使在15分鐘后也沒有人成功。
row一排；word字，詞；hurry急忙；voice嗓音。while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結合“they tried in a ... to be the first one to find theirs, no one succeeded even 15 minutes later.”可知，應是每個人都急于成為第一個找到寫有自己名字的氣球的人，in a hurry“急于”，故選C。
18．句意：現(xiàn)在是第三個也是最后一個關卡。
second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。上文講述了讓他們將自己的名字寫到氣球上，以及找到寫有自己名字的氣球，結束了兩個關卡，所以此處是介紹第三關，故選B。
19．句意：他們被要求在房間里隨便挑一個氣球，然后把它交給氣球上寫有名字的人。
printed打?。籲amed命名；drawn畫；tied系，扎，捆。根據(jù)“They were asked to pick any balloon in the room”和“Within a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of their owners.”可知，應是撿起任何一個氣球，然后把這個氣球給到寫有名字的這個人手中，很快所有人都找到了寫有他們自己名字的氣球，故選B。
20．句意：這個經(jīng)理說：“這就是問題的真正解決方案。很多時候，分享和幫助別人是你最好的出路?！?br /> manager經(jīng)理；collector收藏家；ruler尺子；leader領導者。根據(jù)“A group of 30 people were interviewed by a manager.”可知，是經(jīng)理在面試，所以此處應是經(jīng)理在做最后的總結，故選A。

21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B

【導語】本文主要介紹了“國際無消費日”的含義及作用，以及人們是如何度過這一天的。
21．句意：在當今世界，我們大多數(shù)人買得太多，甚至超過了我們的需要。
reduce減少；save節(jié)約；buy購買；help幫助。根據(jù)“even more than we need. Shopping has become a hobby for many people. ”可知，此處指買的太多，故選C。
22．句意：公司是讓我們買東西的專家。
experts專家；players參與者；doctors醫(yī)生；recorders記錄員。根據(jù)“TV and Internet ads can even make us buy things that are ... There is a well-known saying: ‘When life gets hard, people go shopping.’”可知，此處是介紹在讓人們買東西方面，公司是專家，故選A。
23．句意：電視和網(wǎng)絡廣告甚至可以讓我們買不必要的東西。
unpaid未付款的；unfair不公平的；uneven不平坦的；unnecessary不必要的。根據(jù)“TV and Internet ads can even make us buy things ...”可知，此處even表示強調(diào)，所以此處指買不必要的東西，故選D。
24．句意：我想說只有愚蠢的人才會去購物來減輕壓力。
time時間；cost費用；stress壓力；need需要。根據(jù)上文“When life gets hard, people go shopping”可知，此處是作者對這種觀點的批判，指用購物來減輕壓力是愚蠢的，故選C。
25．句意：無論如何，這一天是一個很好的方式來避開擁擠的商店，節(jié)省一些錢和明智地利用時間。
avoid避免；run跑步；break打破，打碎；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“the day is a fantastic way to ... crowded stores”可知，“國際無消費日”可以讓人們不去消費，所以也就可以避開擁擠的商店，故選A。
26．句意：網(wǎng)站上有很多關于如何度過這一天的建議，在這里你可以了解到，不去購物實際上是在幫助拯救我們的星球。
earth地球；lock鎖；bed床；website網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)“Except the ideas, the website suggests ”可知，此處指網(wǎng)站上的建議，故選D。
27．句意：網(wǎng)站上有很多關于如何度過這一天的建議，在這里你可以了解到，不去購物實際上是在幫助拯救我們的星球。
company公司；planet行星；experiment實驗；store儲存。根據(jù)“You spend less and this means we use less...of the Earth. We can easily run out of our planet’s animals, forests, water and a lot more. ”可知，這里介紹的是不去購物和購物對地球的影響，所以應是不去購物可以拯救地球，也就是我們的星球，故選B。
28．句意：你花費更少，這意味著我們使用更少的地球能源。
information消息，資料；influence影響，作用；energy能源；knowledge知識。 根據(jù)后文“We can easily run out of our planet’s animals, forests, water and a lot more.”可知，此處是說你消耗的少，則地球上的能源也會消耗的越少，故選C。
29．句意：除了這些想法，該網(wǎng)站還建議你把錢鎖起來，或者放在床底下一天，這樣你就不會變窮了。
shop商店，店鋪；animal動物；water水；money錢。 根據(jù)“keep it under the bed for the day in order not to become poor.”可知，要防止變窮，應是把錢鎖起來，故選D。
30．句意：你不會孤單。
strict嚴厲的；alone獨自的；fantastic極好的，非常棒的；wise明智的，高明的。根據(jù)“People around the world will take a break from shopping together with you”（世界各地的人們將和你一起遠離購物）可知，你不是一個人，故選B。


31．C 32．B 33．G 34．A 35．E

【導語】本文是Charlie和他媽媽關于電腦隱私設置的對話。
31．根據(jù)“There are privacy settings on your social networking sites.”可知，他的媽媽正在用他的電腦，上一句應該是查理感到震驚他的媽媽動他的電腦。選項C“那是我的電腦”符合情景。故選C。
32．根據(jù)“To make you safe online.”可知，此處在討論隱私設置的用途。選項B“隱私設置的用途是什么”符合情景。故選B。
33．根據(jù)“Some things stay there forever.”可知，雖然有的東西可以刪除，但有的東西很難刪除，會一直在電腦上。選項G“但是它非常難”符合情景。故選G。
34．根據(jù)“And you mustn’t tell anyone your password!”可知，此處說的是不能把密碼告訴別人，查理回答應該是有沒有告訴別人。選項A“我不會”符合情景。故選A。
35．根據(jù)“No, it isn’t.”可知，是對一般疑問句或者反義疑問句回答。選項E“這不是一個很秘密的地方，是嗎”符合情景。故選E。
36．C 37．B 38．B

【導語】本文講述了艾米不善于組織自己和三個學生給她的建議。
36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gloria: The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before!”可知，Gloria在考試之前學習。故選C。
37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Please post your ideas below to help me!”可知，艾米想從那些有組織的人那里得到幫助。故選B。
38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The best part is when I clear something off the board!”可知，對于Lou，最好的部分是完成黑板上的工作。故選B。
39．D 40．D 41．A 42．B

【導語】本文主要講述了農(nóng)家貴在廣南縣的一個特殊的村莊小學任教37年，照亮了100多名孩子走出大山的路。
39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“no outsiders wanted to go near it”可知沒有外人愿意靠近這個村莊。故選D。
40．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Nong has been recognized for his hard work. This year, he has been chosen as deputy (代表) to the National People’s Congress.”可知他被選為全國人民代表大會代表，可見他的工作被認可，故此處劃線部分意為“認可”。故選D。
41．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Nong says that it is an honor and one which comes with the duty”以及本段內(nèi)容可知本段主要介紹了農(nóng)的責任。故選A。
42．推理判斷題。本文主要講述了農(nóng)家貴在廣南縣的一個特殊的村莊小學任教37年，照亮了100多名孩子走出大山的路，可見他意志堅強。故選B。
43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，說明了中國傳統(tǒng)元素在年輕人中越來越受歡迎的趨勢。
43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“They wear hanfu and sing songs with music from traditional instruments. ”可知，他們在派對上穿漢服唱歌。故選A。
44．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段空后內(nèi)容可知，此段主要描述越來越多的年輕人如張玲玲一般熱愛具有傳統(tǒng)文化的東西，因此此處需要一個過渡句，從個例過渡到大眾的句子，選項C“如張一般，有很多年輕人熱愛中國傳統(tǒng)文化”最符合語境。故選C。
45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“others are mixing it with modern things. Pop culture designer Yu Yang is one of them.”可知，有些人在把傳統(tǒng)文化和現(xiàn)代文化融合在一起，例如流行文化設計師于洋，因此于洋的作品代表的是現(xiàn)代和傳統(tǒng)文化的結合。故選D。
46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句“I hope more people will accept and love my work and know Chinese culture through my art pieces,”可知，于洋希望越來越多的人能通過他的作品了解到中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選B。
47．C 48．A 49．D

【導語】本文主要介紹中國國家霹靂舞隊選拔賽于2023年1月8日在國家極限運動溧水訓練基地結束。8名選手從比賽中脫穎而出，組成首支正式的霹靂舞中國國家隊。
47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“China’s first national break-dancing team was officially set up on January 8th after the end of the second competition held at the Lishui Extreme Sports Hall in Nanjing.”可知，1月8日，在南京溧水極限運動館舉行的第二場比賽結束后，中國第一支國家霹靂舞隊伍正式成立。故選C。

48．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹中國國家霹靂舞隊選拔賽于2023年1月8日在國家極限運動溧水訓練基地結束，8名選手組成首支正式的霹靂舞中國國家隊。由此推知是一篇新聞，故選A。
49．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“The winners of these two events will directly enter the Paris Olympic Games in 2024 when competitive break-dancing will be the new game.”可知，本文介紹了中國組成首支正式的霹靂舞中國國家隊，世界舞蹈體育聯(lián)合會(WDSF)世界錦標賽和9月的杭州亞運會這兩個項目的冠軍將直接參加2024年巴黎奧運會，屆時競技霹靂舞將成為新的比賽項目。選項D“中國第一支突破國門的國家隊著眼于2024年巴黎奧運會?！狈现黝}，故選D。
50．C 51．C 52．B

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了數(shù)字人名幣所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。
50．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“a complete ecosystem (生態(tài)系統(tǒng)) has been set up for activities such as shopping, traveling, giving hongbao and making payments. So in a short time, the “digital renminbi wallet” can hardly shake it.”可知，這里指一個完整的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)為購物、旅游、發(fā)紅包和支付等活動建立起來。所以短時間內(nèi)，“數(shù)字人民幣錢包”很難撼動它，因此it指代上文的“完整的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)”。故選C。
51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yet the use of the digital renminbi faces some challenges.”和“And as a tool that can meet the needs of the public in many fields, it is likely to be widely used in the future.”可知，作者認為數(shù)字人名幣既面臨著一些挑戰(zhàn)，但仍然未來可期。故選C。
52．篇章結構題。根據(jù)“Yet the use of the digital renminbi faces some challenges.”可知，文章第一段點題；根據(jù)“First...”、“Second...”以及“Third...”可知，第二、三、四段分別描述數(shù)字人名幣面臨的挑戰(zhàn)；最后一段根據(jù)“In fact,...it is likely to be widely used in the future.”可知，是對整篇文章進行總結，因此整個文章的結構為“總分總”。故選B。
53．The Monkey. 54．He was held fast in the trap. 55．The true leader proves himself by his qualities.

【導語】本文主要講述了動物們選猴子當國王，但是狐貍很不滿意，設陷阱證明他合適，最后被換掉的故事。
53．根據(jù)“At a great meeting of the Animals, who had got together to choose a new ruler, the Monkey was asked to dance.... chose him their king.”可知，最終選擇猴子做了國王，故填The Monkey.
54．根據(jù)“ As soon as he saw the meat he jumped eagerly（渴求地）for it, only to find himself held fast in the trap. ”可知，他被夾子牢牢地夾住了。故填He was held fast in the trap.
55．根據(jù)“The true leader proves himself by his qualities.”可知，這個故事告訴我們：真正的領袖用他的品質(zhì)來證明自己。故填The true leader proves himself by his qualities.
56．(p)eace
【詳解】句意：這個男孩告訴人們，和平對于一個健康的社會非常重要。由中文和首字母可知，此處應填peace“和平”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(p)eace。
57．(s)tones
【詳解】句意：一些孩子們正開心地往河里扔石頭。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處填“stone石頭”，stone為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)提示語可知，此處沒有冠詞，因此需用復數(shù)stones。故填stones。

58．(e)xpect
【詳解】句意：你不能指望在幾個月里學好一門外國的語言。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，此處應填except“期待”，又因情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形。故填(e)xpect。
59．(r)eturn
【詳解】句意：我父親將帶著他的新朋友回到巴黎。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，用return表示“返回”，will后跟動詞原形，故填(r)eturn。
60．(c)heap
【詳解】句意：騎自行車在城里旅行是一種便宜的方式。根據(jù)漢語及首字母提示可知，用cheap表示“便宜的”，形容詞作定語。故填(c)heap。
61．例文
Growing in friendship
A friend is like a rainbow. They brighten your life when you’ve been through a storm.
Joyce, one of my best friends, is the representative of Chinese class. Once I didn’t pass my Chinese test. I was very sad and regretted not studying it well. When Joyce heard about it, she volunteered to help me with my Chinese, which was also an important reason for my improvement in my final test. What’s more, she told me that nothing is impossible when you put your heart into it.
In a word, friendship is one of the most important things in our life, because it makes our life more colorful. I will treasure our friendship forever.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”的介紹要點，適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出主題，點明友誼的重要性；
第二步，具體自己的好朋友以及和朋友相處的一個事件；
第三步，表達自己從中獲得的感悟。
[亮點詞匯]
①regret doing sth后悔做某事
②hear about聽說；得知
③help sb with sth幫助某人做某事
④put your heart into...用心投入……
[高分句型]
①They brighten your life when you’ve been through a storm. (when引導的時間狀語從句)
②When Joyce heard about it, she volunteered to help me with my Chinese, which was also an important reason for my improvement in my final test.(which引導的非限制性定語從句)
③What’s more, she told me that nothing is impossible when you put your heart into it.(that引導的賓語從句)

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