Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. Section B 2a---2e閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)生姓名 班級(jí) 序號(hào) 課題內(nèi)容 Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!  Section B 2a---2e學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)1. 掌握下列詞匯lie, novel, eve, dead, business, punish, warn, end up, present, warmth,spread等。2. 通過閱讀The Spirit of Christmas，理解圣誕節(jié)真正的意義。 3. 能運(yùn)用閱讀任務(wù)理解文章內(nèi)容，并能復(fù)述故事大意。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)掌握文中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)單詞,詞組和句型。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)復(fù)述故事大意并理解圣誕節(jié)真正的意義。   Task 1：完成下列單詞小說__________  溫暖______________  懲罰__________  死的__________ 生意_____________ 警告_________ 禮物_________ 傳播____________Task 2: 翻譯下列短語________________________________圣誕節(jié)的真正含義________________ 關(guān)心；在意________________ 賺更多的錢________________ 平安夜business partner   _____________________________ 警告某人做某事________________ 最終成為；最后處于_________________ 期待某人做某事take him back to his childhood __________________________________________ 使某人想起某事___________________ 叫醒___________________ 決定做某事___________________ 承諾做某事celebrate Christmas with his relatives ______________________________                                                           探究一： 篇章理解 1.Prediction:    What does the passage talk about?How does it tell us ?                                         .2. Fast Reading:Listen and find the characters mentioned in the novel __________________________________________________________What happens between them?__________________________________________________________3.Scanning:Read the article quickly and match the main idea.Para. 1             a. Scrooge changes his life.Para. 2             b.Three ghosts visit Scrooge.Para. 3             c.The true meaning of Christmas.Para. 4             d. A Christmas Carol is a famous novel.3.Detail Reading Read Para.1 and finish the tasks below.We think of  ______ _____________, and ____________ when we talk about Christmas.The true meaning of Christmas is the importance of   _____   _____   ____  and ___ to people.Q:1).Which story is mentioned? 2).Why did the writer choose the story? Read Para.2 and fill what they did.1). __________________wrote the short novel A Christmas carol.2). How’s scrooge, is he funny or serious?3). “He’s mean.” What does mean mean?A.吝嗇        B. 精明   C. 自負(fù)       D. 穩(wěn)重4). Do you like Scrooge and want to be his friends?  Why?5).What is Scrooge like?6).Who is Jacob Marley?7).What did Jacob Marley do? Read Para.3 and fill in the chart.Three ghosts visit Scrooge.What does Scrooge see when he's with ...the Ghost of Christmas Past? the Ghost of Christmas Present? the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come? How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day?________________________________________________________________________ 4. Read Para.4 and answer.1) What does Scrooge do after seeing the three ghosts in the dream? 2)How does Scrooge change?celebrategivetreatspread4:After reading:   1)Retell the story.    A Christmas Carol A Christmas Carol is ______________ by Charles Dickens.Scrooge is lonely  because he _________ and only ________________.His dead business partner, ______________ his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.Three ghosts visit Scrooge and take him to see _____, how others are _____________this year and the ________. At last, he knows ________________ Christmas. He treats everyone _______________ and spreads love and joy everywhere he goes.2) The spirit of ChristmasIt is important to share and give love and joy to people around us.Please treat everyone with kindness and warmth.Please spread love and joy everywhere you go.探究二： 知識(shí)點(diǎn)解讀1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas…【解讀】 lie  v. (_____________) 存在; 平躺; 處于         lie  v. (______________) 撒謊   n.謊言。tell a lie“說謊”    注意與lay的區(qū)別：lay  v. (_______________)下蛋; 放置 【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)句意，用lie或lay的適當(dāng)形式填空。1) The village _______ near the river. It’s so beautiful.2) My mother _____ on the sofa for about an hour this morning.3) Look! They are ________ the boy down on the bed.4) The ducks don’t ________ during this cold weather.2. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. 【解讀1】   warn  v. 警告; 告誡   warn sb. ___________ sth. 警告某人(不要)干某事  warn sb. ___________ sth.  警告某人注意某事 warn sb. ___________ sth.  告誡某人不要做某事 warn sb. (that)...   警告某人……【活學(xué)活用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1) 艾米被警告如果再這樣做就會(huì)丟掉工作。 Amy _______________ if she did it again she would lose her job.2) 媽媽警告我不要去摸那條狗。My mother _______ me _______ touch that dog.3) 標(biāo)牌提醒我們注意濕滑的地面。The sign ______ us ________ the wet floor.【解讀2】 end up  最終成為; 最后處于end up為動(dòng)詞短語，后面常跟介詞短語或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。end up with意為“.....結(jié)束“。end up后跟名詞時(shí)，其后要接介詞，具體根據(jù)該名詞而定，表示“最后到達(dá)什么狀態(tài)/情況/地方等”。e.g. We always end up speaking Chinese every time we are told to practice spoken English. The story ends up with a happy ending. They took the wrong train and  ended up at a small station.4.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.【解讀1】used to do sth. “過去常常”, 其后跟動(dòng)詞原形, 表示過去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。e.g. I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.辨析： be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. be used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”, 其中to是介詞, 后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life. be used to do sth. “被用來做某事”。如：This computer is used to control all the machines. 【解讀2】  punish作及物動(dòng)詞，懲罰；懲處    punish sb. (for sth. / for doing sth.)因?yàn)?/span>……懲罰某人e.g.我爸爸很少懲罰我。My father hardly ______________.他們因?yàn)榻芸诉t到而懲罰了他。They ________ Jack for _______  late.5.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.【解讀】他現(xiàn)在用善良和溫暖對(duì)待任何人, 到處傳播愛與快樂。    spread  v. (spread, spread) 傳播; 展開 n. 蔓延; 傳播e.g. 大火迅速在整個(gè)林區(qū)蔓延。The fire ______________ through the forest. 我們必須做點(diǎn)什么來防止疾病的傳播。We must do something to prevent _______________________.文化背景知識(shí)： Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famous British novelist. He is a key representative(主要代表) of 19th century British literary realism(批判現(xiàn)實(shí)主義文學(xué)). He created many novels (n. 小說), such as Oliver Twist (《霧都孤兒》), Hard Times (《艱難時(shí)世》), A Tale of Two Cities (《雙城記》), A Christmas Carol (《圣誕頌歌》). 他在自己的作品中，以高超的藝術(shù)手法，描繪了包羅萬象的社會(huì)圖景，作品一貫表現(xiàn)出揭露和批判的鋒芒，貫徹懲惡揚(yáng)善的人道主義精神，塑造出眾多令人難忘的人物形象。一百多年來他的代表作《雙城記》在全世界盛行不衰，深受廣大讀者的歡迎。A Christmas Carol 《圣誕歡歌》創(chuàng)作于1843年，是狄更斯以圣誕題材創(chuàng)作的一部著名的小說。作品講述了一個(gè)名叫斯克魯奇的商人，他為人吝嗇，待人刻薄。三個(gè)幽靈在圣誕夜前登門造訪了他，讓他看到了自己的過去、現(xiàn)在和未來。翌日，斯克魯奇洗心革面，痛改前非，轉(zhuǎn)變成一個(gè)慷慨大方、富有愛心的人。這部作品奠定了現(xiàn)代圣誕節(jié)的寓意和內(nèi)涵，同時(shí)告誡人們要擁有一顆善良、仁慈、憐憫、包容之心。善良仁慈、樂善好施才是幸福的源泉。  

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