?
2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：
專題四《完形填空記敘類專練》
（90分鐘 150分）
考點(diǎn)01：冠詞 3顆星
考點(diǎn)02：代詞 3顆星
考點(diǎn)03：介詞和介詞短語(yǔ) 5顆星
考點(diǎn)04: 名詞 3顆星
考點(diǎn)06：形容詞和副詞 5顆星
考點(diǎn)08：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 5顆星
考點(diǎn)09：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 5顆星
考點(diǎn)10：定語(yǔ)從句 3顆星
考點(diǎn)11 名詞性從句 3顆星
考點(diǎn)12 并列連詞 4顆星
考點(diǎn)13 狀語(yǔ)從句 3顆星
考點(diǎn)20： 完形填空記敘文5顆星

第I卷（選擇題）（每題1.5分，共90分）
一、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。???
??? I've been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.???
??? One morning l???? 1??? ?a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its?????2 ???, so I jumped out of the tractor to?????3 ????it while Don stayed in his scat.???
???? Lamb and mother?????4 ???, I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. 1his was so?????5?????because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out.?????6?????Don had somehow made the?????7 ??? move.???
??? My heart froze in my chest as I?????8 ????the tractor heading towards the?????9 ???.I ran desperately but failed to ??? 10 ???. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The ??? 11 ????thing I saw was Don's face, looking calmly back at me.???
??? Heart in mouth, I ??? 12 ????the fence and looked over. The tractor was ??? 13 ??? against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇跡般地)crossed the ??? 14 ????road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn't see Don, but as I ??? 15 ????the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently ??? 16 ???, and dashed back to me.???
??? The police ??? 17 ????and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my ??? 18 ????it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been ???? 19 ???.Don was given a special?????20 ????that night-I didn't want him thinking I was angry with him.
(1).A.dropped???? B.spotted???? C.carried???? D.returned
(2).A.kids???? B.friends???? C.owner???? D.mother
(3).A.ask about???? B.play with???? C.tend to???? D.run into
(4).A.freed???? B.switched???? C.reunited???? D.examined
(5).A.unexpected???? B.dangerous???? C.embarrassing???? D.difficult
(6).A.Fortunately???? B.Generally???? C.Immediately???? D.Obviously
(7).A.lamb???? B.vehicle???? C.seat???? D.fence
(8).A.saw???? B.stopped???? C.remembered???? D.drove
(9).A.crowd???? B.motorway???? C.field???? D.hill
(10).A.take off???? B.catch up???? C.hold back???? D.get out
(11).A.real???? B.best???? C.basic???? D.last
(12).A.fixed???? B.noticed???? C.reached???? D.closed
(13).A.resting???? B.running???? C.parking???? D.turning
(14).A.sleep???? B.long???? C.rough???? D.busy
(15).A.abandoned???? B.approached???? C.recognized???? D.repaired
(16).A.unclean???? B.uncertain???? C.unhurt???? D.unhappy
(17).A.arrived???? B.replied???? C.survived???? D.waited
(18).A.ability???? B.dream???? C.luck???? D.idea
(19).A.common???? B.confusing???? C.desirable???? D.awful
(20).A.meal???? B.test???? C.job???? D.lesson
二、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Dad is a reserved man of few words but is always strict. What’s more, he is quite???? 1???? from other fathers and he believes a dutiful???? 2???? is the product of the stick.
When I was 8, Dad???? 3???? himself outside in the day time because of his tight schedule but began to take me to task for whatever I did???? 4???? at table after supper. He would ???? 5???? me with a belt, leaving my arms many???? 6???? . I was emotionally upset and disturbed, so I used to???? 7???? with other kids in the neighborhood and Dad would???? 8???? me more heavily the next time, making it impossible for me to???? 9???? on my lessons. Everything went from bad to???? 10???? for me so much that I even couldn’t???? 11???? out the English alphabet. Later, I was even???? 12???? into a reformatory school(少年管教所).
This time bitter tears were in his eyes,???? 13???? “Son, it is not that I don’t love you, but that I should not have been so angry at your ???? 14???? to live up to my expectations!”
Twenty years later, the Ph.D. graduation ceremony was around the???? 15???? and my parents were???? 16???? invited to show up. Dad didn’t say a single word in praise of me but???? 17???? bitterly again this time, and at this very moment, my mind was filled with mixed???? 18???? and I stood on the stage with warm tears???? 19???? up in my eyes: the first time you shed tears bitterly for my being???? 20???? , but this time you did so for my being a Ph.D.
1.A.optimistic???? B.different???? C.stupid???? D.positive
2.A.father???? B.friend???? C.enemy???? D.son
3.A.busied???? B.blamed???? C.praised???? D.teased
4.A.right???? B.acceptable???? C.wrong???? D.amusing
5.A.blow???? B.frighten???? C.confuse???? D.pat
6.A.spots???? B.stains???? C.symptoms???? D.scars
7.A.correspond???? B.fight???? C.debate???? D.explore
8.A.polish???? B.scold???? C.belt???? D.criticize
9.A.depend???? B.take???? C.turn???? D.concentrate
10.A.better???? B.worse???? C.healthier???? D.poorer
11.A.pick???? B.write???? C.bring???? D.give
12.A.cast???? B.moved???? C.led???? D.pointed
13.A.reading???? B.screaming???? C.saying???? D.laughing
14.A.success???? B.review???? C.service???? D.failure
15.A.corner???? B.crossing???? C.center???? D.pavement
16.A.accidentally???? B.honorably???? C.casually???? D.unwillingly
17.A.sang???? B.whispered???? C.smiled???? D.cried
18.A.problems???? B.sentences???? C.emotions???? D.words
19.A.rising???? B.going???? C.welling???? D.keeping
20.A.naughty???? B.warmhearted???? C.independent???? D.outgoing
三、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
??? Scott Poore is an animal lover. He moves into the shelter kennel(犬舍) with the???? 1?? ??of helping unwanted young dogs get adopted. Queen, a 3-year-old dog, has just gotten the most?????2???? roommate despite the narrow living room.
??? Since Poore is a?????3???? visitor at the shelter, he is familiar with all of the?????4????. However, little Queen in particular has really?????5???? his heart. Poore says that he recently began to ????6???? that Queen seemed to be "losing?????7????" in finding a forever home." I have been?????8???? Queen every single day for over a year now and I can ????9???? see her giving up," Poore wrote on his blog last week." She used to get so ??? 10???? when I would arrive and now she just lies in her bed and ??? 11???? at me. I sit in her room and all she does is look out of her window."
??? So as a ??? 12???? of raising awareness of Queen's situation, Poore ??? 13???? a suitcase and moved into the dog's kennel. Poore says it has been ??? 14???? managing his work while also living at the shelter, but he is ??? 15???? to stay in the kennel until someone adopts Queen. Since he ??? 16???? the kennel earlier this week, he and his new canine roommate have been ??? 17???? the headlines of dozens of national news outlets, although no potential ??? 18???? have stepped forward.
??? ??? 19????, this dog has finally been given a loving home after his?????20???? crossed with that of a woman living on the other side of the country.
(1)A.help???? B.aim???? C.exception???? D.name
(2)A.expected???? B.devoted???? C.talented???? D.experienced
(3)A.patient???? B.curious???? C.different???? D.regular
(4)A.keepers???? B.colleagues???? C.animals???? D.neighbors
(5)A.broken???? B.lost???? C.understood???? D.stolen
(6)A.notice???? B.check???? C.imagine???? D.suspect
(7)A.hope???? B.freedom???? C.happiness???? D.energy
(8)A.walking???? B.training???? C.visiting???? D.instructing
(9)A.obviously???? B.naturally???? C.still???? D.also
(10)A.concerned???? B.amazed???? C.excited???? D.disappointed
(11)A.looks down???? B.jumps down???? C.stares up???? D.stands up
(12)A.means???? B.reward???? C.symbol???? D.result
(13)A.brought???? B.packed???? C.delivered???? D.bought
(14)A.unusual???? B.vital???? C.meaningful???? D.tough
(15)A.inspired???? B.determined???? C.honored???? D.satisfied
(16)A.settled into???? B.cleared up???? C.cared for??? D.met with
(17)A.discussing???? B.hearing???? C.encouraging???? D.hitting
(18)A.employers???? B.adopters???? C.customers???? D.donators
(19)A.Pitifully???? B.Deliberately???? C.Increasingly???? D.Delightfully
(20)A.story???? B.view???? C.path???? D.mind

第II卷（非選擇題）（每題1.5分，共60分）
一、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When the Lebanese director Nadine Lebaki was doing research for her film Capernaum 《何以為家》, she interviewed many children?①_______(struggle) for survival in Beirut and asked them one question②_______the end of the conversations.
The question was, “Are you happy to be alive?” Sadly, the?③_______(true) is that most of the answers were in the negative. The children from poverty-stricken④_______(family) talked about their miserable situations?⑤_______they were abused (辱罵) and badly treated.??
The 2-hour film begins with a story about Zain,⑥_______12-year-old boy who asks the parents why he is brought to the world with flashback shots about his sufferings appearing constantly. He is indeed a strong and wise character, although⑦_(dá)______(physical) smaller than his real age.
Besides, most of the other actors found it easy for them⑧_______(act) because similar experiences even happened in⑨_______(they) real life. So far, the film which premiered (首映) at the film festival⑩_______(receive) a lot of praise.
二、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
????A textbook exchange is a business that buys and sells college textbooks. Textbooks can represent?①__________ significant part of a student’s education budget. By purchasing used textbooks or selling unneeded books to a textbook exchange, students can ②__________ (great) reduce their expenses.
????Traditionally, university bookstores were the only sources for ③__________ (require) textbooks. The success of bookstores?④__________ buy and sell used books inspired some businesses ⑤__________ (copy) the process for textbooks. A textbook exchange will purchase textbooks from students who have completed courses and no longer need the materials. This means the business can resell the used books at a price much lower than their original cost. This is very ⑥__________ (benefit) to students who are struggling to meet their school fees and living expenses.
????Ever since it first appeared, the textbook exchange ⑦_(dá)_________ (increase) the options for students. Now used textbooks ⑧__________ (deliver) almost anywhere through any standard delivery service. This means students are not limited?⑨__________ the books available at their local university bookstores. They can compare ⑩__________ (price) on a national or even international level and choose the most reasonably priced editions. This changes the supply-and-demand economic factors that create high prices for most textbooks.
三、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back①_________the present.
Letters Alive took②_________ (it) idea from a UK program, Letters Live, released in 2013. Both ③_________ (show) feature famous actors and actresses, but there④_________ (be) no eye－catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娛樂(lè)圈) activities. Instead, it’s just a live event ⑤_________remarkable letters selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of ⑥_________ (create)．
Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them ⑦_(dá)________ (read), it’s as if we are being sent back in time to experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.
Compared to ⑧_________ (publish) texts, letters also ⑨_________ (natural) come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the pain, joy, wisdom and humor, Letters Alive ⑩_________(commit) to promoting Chinese literature since first run.
四、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
For some people, walking or running outdoors is a great way ①_____________(exercise). What may not be so great is seeing trash all over the ground.
Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging! “Plogging” ②_____________ (begin) in Sweden. The name combines the Swedish word “plocka”,?③_____________ means to pick up, and the word “jogging” meaning to run slowly.
A Swedish man ④_____________ (name) Erik Ahlstr?m, started the movement in 2016. On the World Environment Day website, he says that he moved to Stockholma from a small community in ⑤_____________ (north)Sweden. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He says he was concerned about the amount of trash and litter he saw each day?⑥_____________?his way to work. So, he took matters into his own hands. He began picking up the trash. And that is how plogging was born!
Plogging, by that term, may have ⑦_(dá)____________ (office)begun in Sweden.?⑧_____________ many people who exercise outdoors have been doing this for years. Take Jeff Horowitz, for example. He is a personal ⑨_____________ (train) in Washington, D.C. He says that he would often pick up trash ?⑩_____________ (run) outside. He even turned it into a game; he would try to pick up the trash without stopping.



答案以及解析
I、一、答案：(1)-(5)BDCCA;(5)-(10) DBABB;(11)-(15)DCADB;(16)-(20)CACDA
解析：(1).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,一天早上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一頭迷路的羔羊,故選B項(xiàng)。spot"發(fā)現(xiàn),看見(jiàn)"。
(2).根據(jù)第三段開(kāi)頭"Lamb and mother"可知,羔羊與母親分開(kāi)了,故選D 項(xiàng)。
(3).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我跳下了拖拉機(jī),去照看羔羊,而我的狗Don留在了拖拉機(jī)的座位上。tend to是固定詞組,表示“照管,照看"。
(4).根據(jù)上文的"The lamb had become separated from its ?? 2?? "可知,羔羊與母親團(tuán)聚了,故選C項(xiàng)。
(5).根據(jù)上文的"to see it move suddenly"和下文的"I had put the handbrake on"可知,我看見(jiàn)拖拉機(jī)突然動(dòng)了,而我之前是拉了手剎的,所以這讓人非常意想不到,故選A項(xiàng)。
(6).根據(jù)上下文可知,我認(rèn)為這很明顯是Don造成的,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)只有它在拖拉機(jī)上,故選D項(xiàng)。
(7).此處的vehicle指代上文一直提到的我的拖拉機(jī)(tractor)。
(8).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我看到我的拖拉機(jī)朝著高速公路移去。
(9).參見(jiàn)上題解析。文中第二段的"a motorway"亦是提示。
(10).根據(jù)上文的"but"和下文的"It crashed... disappeared"可知,我竭盡全力去追趕我的拖拉機(jī),但沒(méi)追上,故選B項(xiàng)。
(11).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我看到的最后的東西就是坐在拖拉機(jī)上的Don的臉,故選D項(xiàng)。
(12).根據(jù)下文的"looked over"可知,我來(lái)到柵欄邊查看我的拖拉機(jī),故選C項(xiàng)。
(13).根據(jù)上下文可知,拖拉機(jī)正靠在高速公路中央隔離帶的防撞護(hù)欄上,故選A項(xiàng)。
(14).根據(jù)下文的"fast-lowing traffic"可知,這是一條繁忙的高速公路,故選D項(xiàng)。
(15).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我沒(méi)有看到Don,但當(dāng)我靠近拖拉機(jī)的時(shí)候,它一下子跳到了馬路上。approach"靠近"。
(16).根據(jù)上文的"jumped out"和下文的"dashed back to me"可知,Don明顯沒(méi)有受傷,故選C項(xiàng)。
(17).根據(jù)下文和常識(shí)可知,警察到了,故選A項(xiàng)。
(18).根據(jù)上下文可知,這場(chǎng)意外并沒(méi)有造成任何的人員傷亡,這是我的幸運(yùn),故選C項(xiàng)。
(19).這場(chǎng)意外的后果本可能會(huì)很糟糕,故選D項(xiàng)。
(20).根據(jù)下文可知,我給Don提供了特殊的晚餐,故選A項(xiàng)。
二、答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.C; 5.A; 6.D; 7.B; 8.C; 9.D; 10.B; 11.B; 12.A; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.B; 17.D; 18.C; 19.C; 20.A
解析：1.這里是說(shuō)我的父親和其他父親不同。所以選B
2.從后面的故事得知是對(duì)兒子的教育方式。所以選D
3.從后面的tight schedule可以得知父親很忙。這里的busy作動(dòng)詞,“使某人忙于”。所以選A
4.從take me to task(責(zé)備批評(píng))可以知道是我犯錯(cuò)時(shí),所以是C
5.他會(huì)用belt對(duì)我一頓猛打blow. 所以選A
6.結(jié)合上一空,被打后手臂上留下的傷疤。所以是D
7.我情感上感到煩惱所以會(huì)去找別人打架。所以是B
8.這樣父親就會(huì)更重地打我。belt v.狠打.所以是C
9.這樣的話使我不能專注于學(xué)習(xí).所以是D
10.情況越來(lái)越糟,from bad to worse,所以是B
11.糟糕到我甚至不能寫字母表。所以是B
12.cast sb into … 表示讓某人進(jìn)入(監(jiān)獄等), 所以是A
13.這里是指父親滿含熱淚地說(shuō)。所以是C
14.父親自責(zé)自己不應(yīng)該對(duì)沒(méi)達(dá)到期望的兒子發(fā)脾氣。所以是D
15.這里是即將到來(lái),around the corner. 所以是A
16.父母被體面地請(qǐng)來(lái)參加兒子的博士畢業(yè)典禮。所以是B
17.父親再次痛哭,所以是D
18.我此時(shí)是百感交集。所以是C
19.我也是熱淚盈眶。所以是C
20.提到父親兩次流淚,第一次是為我的頑皮。所以是A
三、答案：(1)-(5)BBDCD (6)-(10)AACAC (11)-(15)CABDB (16)-(20)ADBDC
解析：(1)上周,Poore搬進(jìn)了收容所的狗舍,目的(aim)是幫助無(wú)人要的小狗找到收養(yǎng)人。
(2)根據(jù)上下文可知,Poore是狗狗Queen最忠誠(chéng)的室友。devoted"忠誠(chéng)的"。
(3)根據(jù)下文中的"every single day for over a year now"可知,Poore是這家動(dòng)物收容所的?？?對(duì)所有的動(dòng)物都很熟悉。regular"經(jīng)常的"。a regular visitor"一名?？?。
(4)參見(jiàn)上題解析。
(5)然而,Queen卻特別讓Poore上心。steal sb.'s heart"博得某人的歡心",在這里表示Poore喜歡Queen。
(6)Poore 說(shuō),他最近開(kāi)始注意到(notice)Queen似乎"失去了找到一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)的家的希望(hope)"。
(7)參見(jiàn)上題解析。下文中的"see her giving up"也是暗示。
(8)一年多來(lái),Poore每天都去探望Queen,他很明顯地(obviously)看到它放棄了。visit"看望,探望"。
(9)參見(jiàn)上題解析。
(10)以前Poore去看Queen的時(shí)候Queen總是很興奮(excited),這與現(xiàn)在形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。
(11)Queen躺在床上看著Poore,所以只能是往上看。look down"往下看";jump down"跳下去";stare up"往上盯著看";stand up "站起來(lái)"。
(12)下文中的"Poore ? 13 ? a suitcase and moved into the dog's kennel"是引起人們對(duì)Queen處境的關(guān)注的一種方式。means"方式,手段"。
(13)為了引起人們對(duì)Queen處境的關(guān)注,Poore收拾好手提箱,搬進(jìn)了這只小狗的狗舍。pack"收拾(行李),裝(箱)"。
(14)根據(jù)句中的"managing his work while also living at the shelter, but"可知,Poore住在動(dòng)物收容所的同時(shí)很難(tough)做好自己的工作,但他決心留在收容所,直到有人收養(yǎng)Queen。
(15)參見(jiàn)上題解析。determined"堅(jiān)決的"。
(16)自從本周早些時(shí)候Poore住進(jìn)動(dòng)物收容所以來(lái),他和Queen已經(jīng)成了許多家全國(guó)性媒體的新聞焦點(diǎn)。settle into"安頓下來(lái)",符合語(yǔ)境。clear up"收拾";care for"照顧";meet with"會(huì)見(jiàn)"。
(17)參見(jiàn)上題解析。hit grab/make the headlines"成為重要新聞"。
(18)根據(jù)although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和語(yǔ)境可知,此處談及沒(méi)有潛在的收養(yǎng)者。adopter"收養(yǎng)者"。
(19)Queen有了主人,當(dāng)然讓人高興。delightfully"令人高興地/欣喜地"。
(20)在Queen與一個(gè)住在這個(gè)國(guó)家另一端的女人相遇后,這只小狗終于有了一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的家。此處的path比喻"人生的軌跡",cross sb.'s path"邂逅"。
II、一、答案：
1. struggling
2. at
3. truth
4. families
5. where
6. a
7. physically
8. to act
9. their
10. has received
解析：本文介紹了《何以為家》這部電影,該電影的導(dǎo)演為了電影采訪了很多為生存掙扎的孩子,還為我們介紹了影片的大概內(nèi)容。
(1)她采訪了在貝魯特的很多為生存掙扎著的孩子,該句有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故選擇用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式處理,孩子們與為生存掙扎是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞;
(2)固定搭配at the end of在...結(jié)束,對(duì)話結(jié)束時(shí)問(wèn)他們一個(gè)問(wèn)題;
(3)前有定冠詞the,后有be動(dòng)詞,說(shuō)明需要一個(gè)名詞,真相是大部分回答是消極的;
(4)主語(yǔ)是the children,復(fù)數(shù)形式,family家庭,可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,來(lái)自貧困家庭的孩子們談?wù)撍麄儾恍业奶幘?
(5)考察定語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺主賓表等成分,先行詞是situation,故考慮關(guān)系副詞作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),來(lái)自貧困家庭的孩子們談?wù)撍麄儾恍业奶幘?在那種處境里,他們被辱罵和殘忍地對(duì)待;
(6)一個(gè)12歲的男孩,12為twelve,以輔音音素開(kāi)頭;
(7)該句是he is physically smaller than his real age的省略形式,這里修飾形容詞smaller更小的,故用副詞形式,他的確是一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)而睿智的人,盡管長(zhǎng)得比實(shí)際年齡小;
(8)find it+adj for sb to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣,大部分其他表演者發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)表演很容易,因?yàn)樗麄兊纳钪杏羞^(guò)相似的經(jīng)歷;
(9)real life真正的生活,名詞,故前面需要形容詞,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是因?yàn)樵谒麄兊纳钪杏羞^(guò)相似的經(jīng)歷;
(10)so far到目前為止,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),到目前為止,這部在電影節(jié)上首映的電影獲得了許多好評(píng)。
二、答案：1.a2.greatly3.required4.that/which5. to copy6. beneficial7. has increased8.are delivered/are being delivered9.to10.prices
解析：
本文介紹了教科書(shū)互換商業(yè)的發(fā)展,介紹了它給學(xué)生帶來(lái)的減少學(xué)費(fèi)的等等各項(xiàng)好處。
1.【答案】a【解析】后面part是單數(shù),又因?yàn)閟ignificant開(kāi)頭音素不是元音,所以此處用a。
2.【答案】greatly【解析】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞reduce,表示大程度地減少他們的花費(fèi)。
3.【答案】required【解析】此處表示“被需要的課本”,所以用被動(dòng)形式
4.【答案】that/which【解析】定語(yǔ)從句,此處指買和賣使用過(guò)的書(shū)的書(shū)店,先行詞是bookstores,關(guān)系代詞用that/which。
5.【答案】to copy【解析】inspire sb. to do sth. 表示“激勵(lì)某人做某事”。
6.【答案】beneficial【解析】設(shè)空處所在句子意思是“這對(duì)有困難交學(xué)校費(fèi)用和生活費(fèi)用的學(xué)生很有益處?！边@里應(yīng)該用benefit的形容詞形式。
7.【答案】has increased【解析】注意到設(shè)空處前面出現(xiàn)詞組“ever since”可知此處應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
8.【答案】are delivered/are being delivered【解析】deliver意思是“遞送”,主語(yǔ)是教科書(shū),是被遞送的物品,所以此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而教科書(shū)是復(fù)數(shù),且說(shuō)的是“Now”,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用are。
9.【答案】to【解析】be limited to表示“被....限制”
10.【答案】prices【解析】price意為價(jià)格,作為物品的價(jià)格時(shí)是可數(shù)的,所以此處意思是同學(xué)們可以比較不同版本的書(shū)的不同價(jià)格,所以寫復(fù)數(shù)形式。
三、答案：1. to;2. Its ;3. shows;4. are;5. where;6. creativity;7. being read;8. published;9. naturally;10. has been committed　
解析：
1.?介詞考查?！兑?jiàn)字如面》這檔電視節(jié)目正將這一保持聯(lián)系的老方式帶回到現(xiàn)代人的視野。bring...to...固定搭配。
2.代詞考查?！兑?jiàn)字如面》其想法源于一檔類似的英國(guó)節(jié)目Letters Live,該節(jié)目于2013年首播。
3. 上下文語(yǔ)篇理解,此處缺名詞,feature為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且有both修飾則應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4. 主謂一致就近原則考查。兩檔節(jié)目均無(wú)驚人的視覺(jué)效果或是常規(guī)的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。
5. 連詞考查。先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。
6.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。例如,節(jié)目里有一封30年前著名畫家黃永玉寫給劇作家曹禺的充滿激情的信件,批評(píng)他缺乏創(chuàng)造力。
7.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞考查。聽(tīng)信時(shí),我們仿佛回到過(guò)去,身臨其境?，F(xiàn)在分詞作hear的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,與下文中as if we are being sent back呼應(yīng)表示正在被聽(tīng)。
8. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞考查。過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾texts。表示與其他出版文字相比,信件中自然地流露出個(gè)人感觸。
9. 副詞考查。見(jiàn)上文。
10. 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)考查?！兑?jiàn)字如面》從開(kāi)播至今還致力于推廣中國(guó)文學(xué)。由since可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
四、答案：
1. to exercise
2. began
3. which
4. named
5. northern
6. on
7. officially
8. But
9. trainer
10. running
解析：文章大意:本文主要講述了Plogging(慢跑拾垃圾)的來(lái)歷。Plogging, 可能在瑞典已經(jīng)正式開(kāi)始,許多在戶外鍛煉的人多年來(lái)一直這樣做。
1.答案:to exercise
解析:戶外散步或跑步是一種很好的鍛煉方式。a way to do sth.做某事的方式,動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填to exercise。
2.答案:began
解析;Plogging開(kāi)始在瑞典。開(kāi)始的時(shí)候應(yīng)該是過(guò)去,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式,begin的過(guò)去式began.
3.答案:which
解析:此處應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞plocka。故填which.
4.答案:named
解析:a Swedish man與name之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾a Swedish man,一個(gè)被叫做......的人;故填named。
5.答案: northern
解析:此處應(yīng)使用形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾Sweden。northern北方的,形容詞。
6.答案:on
解析:on one's way to...在某人去......的路上,on his way to work在他上班的路上,故填on。
7.答案:officially
解析”此處應(yīng)使用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,officially正式地,副詞。
8.答案:But
解析:Plogging, 可能在瑞典已經(jīng)正式開(kāi)始,但是許多在戶外鍛煉的人多年來(lái)一直這樣做的?？崭袂昂髢删涫寝D(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用but連接。
9.答案:trainer
解析:他是一名私人助理教練。trainer助理教練,可數(shù)名詞。前面有a修飾,此處應(yīng)使用單數(shù)trainer。
10.running
解析:他說(shuō)他經(jīng)常在外跑步時(shí)撿垃圾。主語(yǔ)he與run是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系。應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。run的現(xiàn)在分詞running。

相關(guān)試卷

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題11 短文改錯(cuò)說(shuō)明類專練：

這是一份2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題11 短文改錯(cuò)說(shuō)明類專練，共12頁(yè)。

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題10 短文改錯(cuò)記敘類專練：

這是一份2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題10 短文改錯(cuò)記敘類專練，共13頁(yè)。

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題12 短文改錯(cuò)議論、應(yīng)用類專練：

這是一份2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題12 短文改錯(cuò)議論、應(yīng)用類專練，共13頁(yè)。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題05 完形填空議論類專練

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題05 完形填空議論類專練
2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題06 完形填空夾敘夾議類專練

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題06 完形填空夾敘夾議類專練
2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題03 閱讀理解應(yīng)用類、議論類專練

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題03 閱讀理解應(yīng)用類、議論類專練
2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題07 七選五記敘類專練

2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語(yǔ)專題卷：專題07 七選五記敘類專練
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
高考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部